CN207908381U - The quickly device of detection alfalfa seed germination percentage - Google Patents
The quickly device of detection alfalfa seed germination percentage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207908381U CN207908381U CN201820210953.4U CN201820210953U CN207908381U CN 207908381 U CN207908381 U CN 207908381U CN 201820210953 U CN201820210953 U CN 201820210953U CN 207908381 U CN207908381 U CN 207908381U
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- seed germination
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- alfalfa seed
- sprinkling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of devices of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage, including：Seed germination box, bottom, which is configured with germination plate and gauze layer, the end set of seed germination box, camera；Water tank, it is connected to seed germination box, water tank is provided with the atomising device including water supply component, multiple sprinkling components and air blast component, sprinkling member parallel is arranged in the upside of water supply component, and be connected to water supply component, sprinkling component includes spray chamber and nozzle, and spray chamber to water charge and is diffused into nozzle in droplets, drop is directed to outlet and enters pipeline by nozzle, and air blast component, which directs the air into pipeline, makes drop move in the duct；Heater is arranged in seed germination box；The side wall in seed germination box is arranged in temperature sensor.The utility model by atomising device quickly ensure germinate plate humidity, by camera can fast accurate capture germination clover image, realize quickly detection percentage of seedgermination.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to percentage of seedgermination detection technique field, and more specifically, the utility model is related to quickly examine
Survey the device of alfalfa seed germination percentage.
Background technology
Clover is famous with " King of Pasture ", and not only yield is high, but also herbaceous stem is excellent, the various equal eatings of livestock and poultry.China clover
About 1,330,000 hm^2 of cultivated area.With the development of commodity economy, Alfalfa industrialization scale development is very fast, the growing surface of clover
Product is expanding.
Clover is perennial plant, once after planting, it is few then utilize 2-3, at most utilize 4-5, once select mistake, several years
Impaired, it is kind of the good successful first step of clover to select suitable breeding.The impurity that the seed of domestic production has is more, and quality cannot
Ensure, currently, alfalfa seed germination percentage test device is few, detection efficiency is low, can not achieve the mesh for quick and precisely counting germination percentage
's.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model be solve at least the above or defect, and provide at least will be described later it is excellent
Point.
The utility model is to provide a kind of device of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage there are one purpose, can lead to
Cross atomising device quickly ensure germinate plate humidity, avoid using multi-layer absorbent gauze gradually upload moisture to germinate plate speed too
Slow problem is transferred to computer germinative number is counted and counted by camera can quick and precisely capture germination image
Calculate germination percentage.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present utility model, a kind of quickly detection alfalfa seed is provided
The device of germination percentage, including：
Seed germination box, bottom are configured with germination plate, gauze layer, the seed are provided on the downside of the germination plate
The end set of germinating box has camera；
Water tank is arranged in the lower part of the seed germination box, and is connected to the seed germination box by pipeline, described
Atomising device is provided in water tank, the atomising device includes water supply component, sprinkling component and air blast component, the water supply structure
Part is connected to the water tank to supply water to the sprinkling component, and the sprinkling component is multiple, multiple sprinkling member parallel settings
It is connected in the upside of the water supply component, and with water supply component, the sprinkling component is configured with spray chamber and nozzle, the spray
It spills chamber to be configured as that water is carried out to charge and be diffused into droplets nozzle, drop is directed to outlet and entered by the nozzle
The pipeline, the air blast component is configured as directing the air into pipeline so that drop moves and then is transported to kind in the duct
In sub- germinating box；
Heater is arranged on the top of the seed germination box；
The side wall in the seed germination box is arranged in temperature sensor.
Preferably, wherein the camera includes pedestal, supporting rod and collection lens, is arranged on the pedestal
Have a USB interface, the they sup-port setting on the base, and can the relatively described base rotation, described image acquires mirror
Head is fixed on the supporting rod.
Preferably, wherein the outlet is covered by through plate, and multiple circular through holes are configured on the through plate,
The width of the through plate is of same size with the pipeline, the both ends of the through plate respectively with most end in multiple sprinkling components
One connection at end.
Preferably, wherein further include：Power supply charges to the water in the spray chamber.
Preferably, wherein computer is connect with the camera to receive the clover kind of collection lens acquisition
Son germination image simultaneously counts calculating alfalfa seed germination percentage.
Preferably, wherein be additionally provided with humidity sensor in the seed germination box.
Preferably, wherein the temperature of the heater heating is 15~25 DEG C.
Preferably, wherein further include：Pump is arranged in the water tank, to pump water tank into the water supply component
In water.
The utility model includes at least following advantageous effect：
1, the image to be germinateed due to by the way that camera is arranged in seed germination box, can quick and precisely capture alfalfa seed,
And be transferred in computer, computer calculates alfalfa seed germination percentage by counting software for calculation；
2, by atomising device, quickly water droplet can be diffused into germination plate, avoided using multilayer gauze gradually from water
It is diffused into germination plate in case, improves the rate of germination, reducing alfalfa seed influences germination percentage generation because of extraneous factor
Error；
3, ensure the temperature of seed germination box by heater, ensure the demand of temperature in seed germination；
4, the diffusion space to form droplet is connected by the sprinkling component of through plate and both sides equipped with circular through hole, is made
It obtains droplet and enters pipeline quickly through diffusion space, avoid space from being diffused into very much other positions greatly, reduce droplet to hair
The rate of bud plate diffusion.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through
Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model one embodiment in quickly detect alfalfa seed germination percentage device structural representation
Figure；
Atomising device in devices of the Fig. 2 quickly to detect alfalfa seed germination percentage in one embodiment of the utility model
Structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation
Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein are not precluded one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 shows a kind of realization shapes of the device of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage according to the present utility model
Formula, including：Seed germination box 1, bottom are configured with germination plate 100, and the downside of the germination plate 100 is provided with gauze
Layer 110, the end set of the seed germination box 1 has camera 120；Water tank 2 is arranged under the seed germination box 1
Portion, and be connected to the seed germination box 1 by pipeline 3, atomising device 200, the atomising device are provided in the water tank 2
200 include that water supply component 201, sprinkling component 202 and air blast component 203, the water supply component 201 are connected to the water tank 2
To supply water to the sprinkling component 202, the sprinkling component 202 is multiple, and multiple sprinkling member parallels are arranged in the water supply
The upside of component 201, and be connected to water supply component 201, the sprinkling component 202 is configured with spray chamber 2021 and nozzle
2022, the spray chamber 2021 is configured as to water charge and is diffused into nozzle, the nozzle 2022 in droplets
Drop is directed to outlet and enters the pipeline 3, the air blast component 203 is configured as directing the air into pipeline 3 so that liquid
It drops in and moves and then be transported in seed germination box 1 in pipeline 3；Heater 4 is arranged on the top of the seed germination box 1；
The side wall in the seed germination box 1 is arranged in temperature sensor 5.
In the technical program, germination plate includes multiple seed holes for placing alfalfa seed, and the bottom of seed hole is blotting paper
Structure, can pass to alfalfa seed by the moisture diffusion in gauze enters blotting paper, and seed hole is by one layer of alfalfa seed
Distribution, avoiding seed from squeezing influences germination, also allows for the acquisition of clear image, statistical counting.
The operation principle of the utility model structure is：Seed is placed in germination plate, heater adds seed germination box
Heat arrives required temperature, and the atomising device in water tank is powered, and water gives water supply component, water supply component that water is fed to spray chamber by pump
In, drop is guided to outlet and then is entered by the nozzle that spray chamber charges to water and spreads in droplets, nozzle
In pipeline, water droplet is diffused rapidly to gauze layer, and then moisture needed for germination is provided for the seed hole for placing seed, imaged
The alfalfa seed germination that head germinates in the time is to seed germination box on plate is taken pictures and is transferred to computer, computer
Data statistics is carried out, when the chitting piece number of computer statistics no longer changes, stops transmission of taking pictures, computer is to clover kind
Sub- germination percentage is calculated, and alfalfa seed germination percentage data are exported.Condition needed for germination, moisture supply, temperature heating, soon
Fast effectively quick and precisely, percentage of seedgermination detects quick and precisely germination Image Acquisition, is the excellent clover of alfalfa seed selection
Seed provides quickly accurate percentage of seedgermination data.
In another technical solution, the camera includes pedestal 1201, supporting rod 1202 and collection lens
1203, USB interface is provided on the pedestal 1201, with to the alfalfa seed of computer or the transmission acquisition of other computing terminals
Germinate image, and the support of the supporting rod 1202 is arranged on the pedestal 1201, and can be rotated relative to the pedestal 1201, with
The image that can germinate to the alfalfa seed of different directions is acquired, and is avoided because light influences the clarity of image and then influences to calculate
As a result, described image acquisition camera lens 1203 is fixed on the supporting rod 1202.Camera lens is avoided to rock influence Image Acquisition
Clarity.
In another technical solution, the outlet is covered by through plate 204, is configured on the through plate 204 more
A circular through hole 2041, the width of the through plate 204 is of same size with the pipeline 3, the both ends point of the through plate 204
It is not connect with one of least significant end in multiple sprinkling components.So that the droplet that sprinkling component sprays directly is spread by through plate
Into pipeline, the other positions for being diffused into atomising device are avoided, reduce the rate of droplet diffusion, are reduced as on germination plate
Seed provides the rate of moisture needed for germination.
In another middle technical solution, further include：Power supply charges to the water in the spray chamber.By spray chamber
In water power-up become the form of droplet mist and be diffused into nozzle.
In another middle technical solution, computer is connect with the camera to receive collection lens acquisition
Alfalfa seed germination image simultaneously counts calculating alfalfa seed germination percentage.Can the germination of express statistic alfalfa seed data and then calculate lucerne
Mu percentage of seedgermination.Computer receive camera acquisition image, and to alfalfa seed carry out statistics and calculating be all made of
Existing data transmission method, data statistical approach and computational methods.
In another middle technical solution, humidity sensor is additionally provided in the seed germination box.It germinates to alfalfa seed
Humidity in environment is detected at any time, ensures the moisture humidity environment in alfalfa seed germination process, avoid water deficient and
Influence the time of alfalfa seed germination.Humidity sensor is using existing conventional humidity sensor.
In another middle technical solution, the temperature of the heater heating is 15~25 DEG C.Most because of alfalfa seed germination
Good temperature is this range, the environment in seed germination box is maintained in the optimum temperature range needed for alfalfa seed germination,
Ensure that alfalfa seed fast and effeciently germinates, accelerate the detection of germination, avoid because of external environment rather than seed quality from
Figure rings the germination progress of alfalfa seed, reduces due to external environment to error caused by alfalfa seed germination percentage.
In another middle technical solution, further include：Pump is arranged in the water tank, to be pumped into the water supply component
Send the water in water tank.The water pump in water tank is sent in water supply component by pumping, while when the water deficiency in water tank, it can also
Make-up water source is pumped into water tank by pumping from other waterings.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the utility model.To the utility model
The application of device of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage, modifications and variations be aobvious and easy to one skilled in the art
See.
As described above, the device of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage according to the present utility model, due to by seed
Camera is set in germinating box, can quick and precisely capture the image of alfalfa seed germination, and is transferred in computer, computer is logical
It crosses statistics software for calculation and calculates alfalfa seed germination percentage；By atomising device, quickly water droplet can be diffused into germination plate, avoided
Germination plate is gradually diffused into from water tank using multilayer gauze, the rate of germination is improved, reduces alfalfa seed because of the external world
Factor and influence germination percentage generation error；Ensure the temperature of seed germination box by heater, ensures in seed germination
The demand of temperature；The diffusion space to form droplet is connected by the sprinkling component of through plate and both sides equipped with circular through hole,
So that droplet enters pipeline quickly through diffusion space, space is avoided to be diffused into very much other positions greatly, reduce droplet to
The rate that the plate that germinates is spread.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above
Listed utilization.It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely.For those skilled in the art,
Other modifications may be easily implemented.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of device of quick detection alfalfa seed germination percentage, which is characterized in that including：
Seed germination box, bottom are configured with germination plate, gauze layer, the germination are provided on the downside of the germination plate
The end set of case has camera；
Water tank is arranged in the lower part of the seed germination box, and is connected to the seed germination box by pipeline, the water tank
In be provided with atomising device, the atomising device includes water supply component, sprinkling component and air blast component, the water supply component with
The water tank connection to the sprinkling component to supply water, and the sprinkling component is multiple, and multiple sprinkling member parallels are arranged in institute
The upside of water supply component is stated, and is connected to water supply component, the sprinkling component is configured with spray chamber and nozzle, the spray chamber
It is configured as that water is carried out to charge and be diffused into droplets nozzle, drop is directed to described in outlet entrance by the nozzle
Pipeline, the air blast component is configured as directing the air into pipeline so that drop moves and then is transported to seed hair in the duct
In bud case；
Heater is arranged on the top of the seed germination box；
The side wall in the seed germination box is arranged in temperature sensor.
2. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera includes
Pedestal, supporting rod and collection lens, USB interface is provided on the pedestal, and the they sup-port is arranged at the bottom
On seat, and can the relatively described base rotation, described image acquisition camera lens be fixed on the supporting rod.
3. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet is connected to
Plate covers, and multiple circular through holes are configured on the through plate, and the width of the through plate is of same size with the pipeline,
The both ends of the through plate are connect with one of least significant end in multiple sprinkling components respectively.
4. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：Power supply,
It charges to the water in the spray chamber.
5. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：Computer,
It connect the alfalfa seed germination image to receive collection lens acquisition with the camera and counts calculating alfalfa seed
Germination percentage.
6. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed germination box
In be additionally provided with humidity sensor.
7. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heater heating
Temperature be 15~25 DEG C.
8. the device of quickly detection alfalfa seed germination percentage as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include：Pump, sets
It sets in the water tank, to pump the water in water tank into the water supply component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210953.4U CN207908381U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | The quickly device of detection alfalfa seed germination percentage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210953.4U CN207908381U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | The quickly device of detection alfalfa seed germination percentage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207908381U true CN207908381U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63562211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820210953.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207908381U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | The quickly device of detection alfalfa seed germination percentage |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109272506A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-25 | 南京林业大学 | Seed sprouts monitoring method and device |
| CN111010924A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 唐锋机电科技（深圳）有限公司 | Rotary germination machine and germination method thereof |
| CN112881396A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Seed vitality detection device and method |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
| CN113692805A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Alfalfa seed treatment device and method |
| CN113711727A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-30 | 化州市华逸中药饮片有限公司 | Intelligent germination packaging technology |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201820210953.4U patent/CN207908381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109272506A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-25 | 南京林业大学 | Seed sprouts monitoring method and device |
| CN111010924A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 唐锋机电科技（深圳）有限公司 | Rotary germination machine and germination method thereof |
| CN112881396A (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2021-06-01 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Seed vitality detection device and method |
| CN113207359A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市万卉园景观工程有限公司 | Method for improving germination rate of sugarcoated meadow for recovering vegetation on bare slope |
| CN113692805A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Alfalfa seed treatment device and method |
| CN113692805B (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-06-21 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Alfalfa seed treatment device and method |
| CN113711727A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-30 | 化州市华逸中药饮片有限公司 | Intelligent germination packaging technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20210206 |