CN206759988U - Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure - Google Patents

Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206759988U
CN206759988U CN201720279608.1U CN201720279608U CN206759988U CN 206759988 U CN206759988 U CN 206759988U CN 201720279608 U CN201720279608 U CN 201720279608U CN 206759988 U CN206759988 U CN 206759988U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
alfalfa seed
measure
culturing rack
seed germination
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720279608.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万里强
李向林
李跃
曹婧
毕舒贻
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Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
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Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
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Priority to CN201720279608.1U priority Critical patent/CN206759988U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, including:For cultivating the first casing of alfalfa seed germination, a culturing rack for being used to place alfalfa seed is provided with it, culturing rack is set in a manner of it can vertically move up and down, wherein, the culturing rack includes the screen pack of a supporting plate and the setting that raised up along the support plate edge;Second casing, it is arranged on the lower section of first casing, the through hole passed through for the culturing rack is provided with the roof of second casing, the culturing rack is located in second casing and is pre-processed with treating the alfalfa seed of culture;Infrared distance measuring sensor, it is arranged in first casing, and the seed for being pointed on the culturing rack carries out range determination to judge whether seed germinates.The device is simple to operate, pretreatment can be easily carried out to alfalfa seed and improve the germination percentage of alfalfa seed, and alfalfa seed can be measured to judge whether to germinate.

Description

Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to woods grass planting field, is related to a kind of device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure.
Background technology
Alfalfa is one of most important leguminous forage in the world, and because its root is sturdy, root neck is flourishing, is excellent beans Section herbage, " King of Pasture " is described as, is distributed widely in all over the world.With developing rapidly for China's ley farming, in recent years, Alfalfa is developed as Dominant Species of Forage Grass by large area is planted so that the yield of alfalfa is increasingly lifted.Due to alfalfa Belong to legume, its seed hard seed rate is higher, and seed is strong waterproof when sprouting, and influences germination percentage and the emergence of seed Rate, cause evening of after planting not emerging or emerge, cause crop emergence irregular, the phenomenon being short of seedling occur.Therefore, unit plane is improved The yield of product high quality forage turns into urgent problem to be solved.In order to improve the yield of unit area high quality forage, to alfalfa seed Cultivating process it is most important, it has been known to use breeding apparatus can improve the bud ratio and survival rate of seed, but at present The seed germination box of in the market, big multi-functional single, inside is provided only with fixed breeding apparatus, if it is desired to improving alfalfa seed hair Bud rate, it is necessary to which pretreatment work will be carried out so that whole cultivating process trouble, automaticity be not also high.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of dress for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure Put, the device is simple to operate, and the germination percentage that pretreatment improves alfalfa seed can be easily carried out to alfalfa seed, and can be to lucerne Mu seed is measured to judge whether to germinate.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
A kind of device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, including:
For cultivating the first casing of alfalfa seed germination, a culturing rack for being used to place alfalfa seed is provided with it, The culturing rack is set in a manner of it can vertically move up and down, wherein, the culturing rack includes a supporting plate and edge The support plate edge raises up the screen pack of setting;
Second casing, it is arranged on the lower section of first casing, is provided with the roof of second casing for institute The through hole that culturing rack passes through is stated, the culturing rack is located in second casing and is carried out in advance with treating the alfalfa seed of culture Processing;
Infrared distance measuring sensor, it is arranged in first casing, for the seed being pointed on the culturing rack Range determination is carried out to judge whether seed germinates.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, the culturing rack is rotatably Set.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, the culturing rack is with can be vertically The mode to move up and down is set, and specific set-up mode is:The culturing rack is fixed in first casing by a suspension rod On roof, and the suspension rod is set in telescopic manner, also sets up a motor on the roof of first casing, it is used for Drive the suspension rod to do stretching motion and drive the suspension rod to rotate.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, is provided with second box body wall One thimerosal entrance, a distillation water inlet, a bacillus subtilis bacterium solution entrance and a liquid outlet.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, is additionally provided with first casing One heating refrigerating plant, a humiture detector and a lighting device.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, also sets up on first box body wall There is an air-vent.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, is provided with the thimerosal porch First valve, the second valve is provided with the distilled water porch, the bacterium solution porch is provided with the 3rd valve, in institute State liquid outlet and be provided with the 4th valve.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, first box body wall and described second Box body wall is structure as a whole.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, in addition to a master controller, the heating Refrigerating plant, the humiture detector, the infrared distance measuring sensor, the motor, first valve, described second Valve, the 3rd valve and the 4th valve are connected to the master controller.
Preferably, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, the front of first casing is glass Door.
The utility model comprises at least following beneficial effect:Because there is provided the first case for cultivating alfalfa seed germination Body and the second casing pre-processed to alfalfa seed, and it is provided with what can vertically be moved up and down in the first casing Culturing rack so that entirely cultivating process is simple to operate, easily can be pre-processed to alfalfa seed to improve clover kind The germination percentage of son;Infrared distance measuring sensor is also provided with, the seed that can be easily pointed on the culturing rack enters line-spacing From measure to judge whether seed germinates.In addition, the device is also provided with heating refrigerating plant, humiture detector and illumination dress Put, can easily control the humiture in the first casing, and light conditions.
Further advantage, target and feature of the present utility model embody part by following explanation, and part will also pass through Research of the present utility model and practice are understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the device of promotion alfalfa seed germination described in the utility model and measure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The all other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The advantages of to make technical solutions of the utility model, is clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to the utility model Elaborate.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
As shown in figure 1, the device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure that the utility model embodiment provides, including:With In the first casing 1 of culture alfalfa seed germination, a culturing rack for being used to place alfalfa seed, the culturing rack are provided with it Set in a manner of it can vertically move up and down, wherein, the culturing rack includes a supporting plate 3 and along the supporting plate Edge raises up the screen pack 4 of setting;Second casing 2, it is arranged on the lower section of first casing, second casing The through hole 5 passed through for the culturing rack is provided with roof, the culturing rack is located in second casing to treat The alfalfa seed of culture is pre-processed;Infrared distance measuring sensor 6, it is arranged in first casing, for being pointed to Seed on the culturing rack carries out range determination to judge whether seed germinates.
Specifically, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, one is provided with second box body wall Thimerosal entrance 7, a distillation water inlet 8, a bacillus subtilis bacterium solution entrance 9 and a liquid outlet 10.
The process pre-processed to alfalfa seed is:Alfalfa seed to be cultivated is placed on culturing rack first, so Culturing rack is moved downwardly in the second casing afterwards, and in the second casing, the alfalfa seed for treating culture is pre-processed, due to Thimerosal entrance is provided with two casings, so the processing that carried out disinfection to alfalfa seed, thimerosal can select mass percent For 50~70% ethanol, or NaCl thimerosals, this can be carried out according to actual conditions to determine;Then distillation is passed through again Water inlet is passed through a certain amount of distilled water and alfalfa seed is rinsed, and the thimerosal on surface is rinsed well, finally passes through again Bacillus subtilis bacterium solution entrance is passed through a certain amount of bacillus subtilis bacterium solution and alfalfa seed is soaked, and soak time can be 3~5 minutes, the setting of pretreatment can effectively improve the germination percentage of alfalfa seed, ensure the reliable sprouting of alfalfa seed, leaching After finishing, culturing rack is moved up in the first casing to carry out alfalfa seed rudiment.
Because culturing rack includes the screen pack of a supporting plate and the setting that raises up along the support plate edge, screen pack can With conveniently by thimerosal, distilled water, soak, without making alfalfa seed be dropped from culturing rack, the structure of culturing rack Easily alfalfa seed can be pre-processed, whole preprocessing process can perform successively in sequence.
Because there is provided second for cultivating the first casing of alfalfa seed germination and being pre-processed to alfalfa seed Casing, and the culturing rack that can vertically move up and down is provided with the first casing so that the operation of whole cultivating process Simply, easily alfalfa seed can be pre-processed to improve the germination percentage of alfalfa seed;It is also provided with infrared distance measuring Sensor, the seed that can be easily pointed on the culturing rack carry out range determination to judge whether seed germinates, as long as Alfalfa seed, which is emerged, is nodded, and the distance that infrared ray measures will be varied from, and just can know that whether clover has the sign of germination.
Another preferred embodiment of the utility model embodiment is, described alfalfa seed germination and the measure of promoting Device, the culturing rack are rotatably set.Culturing rack is set in rotary manner, can be well to alfalfa seed Pre-processed, make distribution of the alfalfa seed on culturing rack than more uniform, be unlikely to by rinsing, the impact flow of soak It is clustered together.
Specifically, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, the culturing rack is can vertically do The mode of up and down motion is set, and specific set-up mode is:The culturing rack is fixed in first casing by a suspension rod 11 On roof, and the suspension rod is set in telescopic manner, and a motor 12 is also set up on the roof of first casing, and it is used In driving, the suspension rod does stretching motion and the driving suspension rod rotates.Because culturing rack by suspension rod is fixed in the first casing On, so the stretching motion of suspension rod drives culturing rack to move up and down, specific suspension rod is stretched using which kind of mode, the present embodiment It is not specifically limited, as long as the function of the present embodiment can be realized, can preferably be, suspension rod is made up of two parts, and this two Part is connected through a screw thread, and when a motor driving part rotates, another part does straight line rotary motion, so suspension rod is stretched It can also be rotated while contracting.
Further, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, is additionally provided with first casing One heating refrigerating plant 13, a humiture detector 14 and a lighting device 15.Due to heating refrigerating plant, humiture detector With the setting of lighting device, the humiture in the first casing, and light conditions can be easily controlled.
Further, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, also sets up on first box body wall There is an air-vent.
The utility model embodiment is described promotion alfalfa seed for another preferred embodiment of the second casing Germination and the device of measure, the first valve is provided with the thimerosal porch, and the is provided with the distilled water porch Two valves, the bacterium solution porch is provided with the 3rd valve, the liquid outlet is provided with the 4th valve.The present embodiment Also include a master controller 16, the heating refrigerating plant, the humiture detector, the infrared distance measuring sensor, institute State motor, first valve, second valve, the 3rd valve and the 4th valve and be connected to the main control Device.The setting of master controller causes whole operation process automation.
Further, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, first box body wall and described second Box body wall is structure as a whole.
Further, the described device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, the front of first casing is glass Glass door.The setting of glass door can easily in inspection box body situation.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment Listed utilization, it can be applied to various suitable fields of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modification is easily achieved, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality Specific details is not limited to new and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. device for promoting alfalfa seed germination and measure, it is characterised in that including:
    For cultivating the first casing of alfalfa seed germination, a culturing rack for being used to place alfalfa seed is provided with it, it is described Culturing rack is set in a manner of it can vertically move up and down, wherein, the culturing rack includes a supporting plate and along described Support plate edge raises up the screen pack of setting;
    Second casing, it is arranged on the lower section of first casing, is provided with the roof of second casing for the training The through hole that foster frame passes through, the culturing rack is located in second casing and located in advance with treating the alfalfa seed of culture Reason;
    Infrared distance measuring sensor, it is arranged in first casing, and the seed for being pointed on the culturing rack is carried out Range determination is to judge whether seed germinates.
  2. 2. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the culturing rack is with can The mode of rotation is set.
  3. 3. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the culturing rack is with can The mode vertically to move up and down is set, and specific set-up mode is:The culturing rack is fixed in described by a suspension rod On the roof of first casing, and the suspension rod is set in telescopic manner, and one is also set up on the roof of first casing Motor, it is used to drive the suspension rod to do stretching motion and drives the suspension rod to rotate.
  4. 4. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that in second casing A thimerosal entrance, a distillation water inlet, a bacillus subtilis bacterium solution entrance and a liquid outlet are provided with wall.
  5. 5. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in first casing Inside it is additionally provided with a heating refrigerating plant, a humiture detector and a lighting device.
  6. 6. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in first casing An air-vent is additionally provided with wall.
  7. 7. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that enter in the thimerosal The first valve is provided with mouthful, the distilled water porch is provided with the second valve, the is provided with the bacterium solution porch Three valves, the liquid outlet is provided with the 4th valve.
  8. 8. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first box body wall It is structure as a whole with second box body wall.
  9. 9. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also including a main control Device, the heating refrigerating plant, the humiture detector, the infrared distance measuring sensor, the motor, first valve Door, second valve, the 3rd valve and the 4th valve are connected to the master controller.
  10. 10. promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first casing Front be glass door.
CN201720279608.1U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure Expired - Fee Related CN206759988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720279608.1U CN206759988U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720279608.1U CN206759988U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206759988U true CN206759988U (en) 2017-12-19

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CN201720279608.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206759988U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Promote the device of alfalfa seed germination and measure

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692805A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Alfalfa seed treatment device and method
CN117426174A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-01-23 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 Seed germination accelerating equipment for paris polyphylla seedling raising

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113692805A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-26 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Alfalfa seed treatment device and method
CN113692805B (en) * 2021-08-13 2022-06-21 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 Alfalfa seed treatment device and method
CN117426174A (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-01-23 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 Seed germination accelerating equipment for paris polyphylla seedling raising
CN117426174B (en) * 2023-11-30 2024-04-30 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 Seed germination accelerating equipment for paris polyphylla seedling raising

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20210321