CN207897438U - A kind of grass seed is harvested and stored device - Google Patents
A kind of grass seed is harvested and stored device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207897438U CN207897438U CN201721784644.XU CN201721784644U CN207897438U CN 207897438 U CN207897438 U CN 207897438U CN 201721784644 U CN201721784644 U CN 201721784644U CN 207897438 U CN207897438 U CN 207897438U
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- babinet
- grass seed
- harvested
- stored
- tubing string
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Abstract
The utility model, which discloses a kind of grass seed, is harvested and stored and device and is harvested and stored using the device of harvesting and storing and induce the method for seed, and device of harvesting and storing includes a babinet and multiple kinds of boxes, and described kind of box is mounted on the babinet, constitutes an obturator;Framed lid is arranged in the babinet top, and being horizontally disposed in babinet has partition board, and multiple partition board holes are provided on partition board, and the partition board superjacent air space is kind of a storehouse, and the partition board underlying space is medicine storehouse;A tubing string is vertically arranged in the babinet, for post holes from top to bottom completely through tubing string, the tubing string runs through the partition board;Described kind of box includes web plate and top plate, and kind of a cartridge apertures is provided on the top plate, kind of a box cover is equipped in described kind of cartridge apertures;Piston rod is installed, the frame covers the hole for being provided with and being passed through for the piston rod in the tubing string.The utility model grass seed harvest and store device be exclusively for grass seed storage design specific purpose tool, facilitate the storage of grass seed, while use is safer, be convenient to.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seed and harvests and store field, is related to the device of harvesting and storing of grass seed.
Background technology
The grass seed service life refers to the phase that seed can maintain vigour under the conditions of certain alleviate for single seed
Limit;For entire seed populations, refer to that its vigor significantly fails and wherein half has completely lost the done the best time.
The service life of grass seed other than being influenced by oneself factor, also by moisture, temperature, gas, chemical substance, light,
The influence of the factors such as microorganism and storehouse worm.Theoretically, the water content of seed often declines 1%, and the service life of seed increases by 1 times, seed
Water content it is best between 14-15%.Reserve temperature often reduces by 5 DEG C, and the service life of seed is increased by 1 times.
The storage of grass seed is grass seed of the storage for reproduction under certain condition, keeps its viability and pure
Degree, and the work of the harm such as worm, mould, mouse, sparrow can be prevented.In the broadest sense, including grass seed starts in maternal plant maturation to sowing
Until overall process.
The storage principle of seed has been studied highly developed, but the storage of seeds installations and facilities grind by few correlations
Study carefully.In general, mainly having gunnysack, multi-wall paper bag, tin, polyethylene Lv thin using commonplace packaging material in the prior art
Complex pocket and Polythene Bag etc..The common storage practice of herbage is exactly open preservative, and method is simple, economical, is large quantities of
Important means in the production the storage of seeds of amount.But which is unable to long-term preservation seed, can only preserve 1-2, opens within the 3rd year
Begin, the germination percentage of grass seed significantly lowers.
Inventor in the process of implementing the utility model, has not yet retrieved dedicated grass seed stowage arrangement.
Invention content
In consideration of it, the utility model aim is to provide and a kind of can provide high-quality storage space environment for grass seed
Dedicated unit, the dedicated unit can help the grass seed extending life period.
Inventor passes through long-term exploration and trial and multiple experiment and effort, continuous reform and innovation, to solve
The above technical problem, technical solution provided by the utility model are to provide a kind of grass seed and harvest and store device, including a top is opened
The babinet and detachable of mouth are mounted on multiple kinds of boxes in babinet, and described kind of box is mounted on the babinet, and composition one is closed
Device;Framed lid is arranged in the babinet top, and being horizontally disposed in babinet has partition board, and multiple partition board holes are provided on partition board, described
Partition board superjacent air space is kind of a storehouse, and the partition board underlying space is medicine storehouse;It is vertically arranged with a tubing string in the babinet, post holes is from upper
Run through the partition board completely through tubing string, the tubing string under and;Described kind of box includes web plate and top plate, is provided on the top plate
Cartridge apertures is planted, kind of a box cover is installed in described kind of cartridge apertures;Piston rod is installed, the frame, which covers, to be provided with described in confession in the tubing string
The hole that piston rod passes through.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, the frame, which covers, to be provided with and the top
The hole of plate sealing cooperation.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, the tubing string goes directly the bottom of box, institute
It states tubing string bottom and is provided with multiple bottom outlets.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, piston is installed on the piston rod;
Piston rod bottom is set as sharp portion;Piston rod part is equipped with handle, and the handle can be used for seal pipe column top opening.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, the frame portion of covering is provided with unidirectional row
The box inside of air valve, the one-way exhaust valve is provided with filter cotton.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, the bottom of box is provided with draining
Valve.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, the babinet is cuboid.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, described kind of box is cuboid.
It is harvested and stored according to the utility model grass seed an embodiment of device, described kind of box top is the complete space of a whole page.
Compared with prior art, a technical solution in above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages that:
A) the utility model grass seed device of harvesting and storing is specific purpose tool exclusively for the storage design of grass seed, convenient
The storage of grass seed, while use is safer, is convenient to.
B) the utility model grass seed is harvested and stored device using flexible, and aluminum phosphate easy to use fumigates seed, is pacified
Complete reliable, fumigating effect is good.
C) piston apparatus is used, aluminum phosphate powder can be dispelled in medicine storehouse, or aluminum phosphide tablet is crushed into after-blow
Into medicine storehouse, aluminum phosphate is tiled dispersion, accelerates the speed of its gasification, faster gasifies within the section time, rapidly enter seed
Between gap, eliminate pest and microorganism.
D) seed can carry out induction processing in babinet, carry out induction processing after can also taking out seed, flexibly
It is convenient.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
The restriction to range is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model grass seed is harvested and stored the front-view schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of device.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is B-B sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model grass seed is harvested and stored the exploded perspective schematic diagram of one preferred embodiment of device.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model grass seed is harvested and stored one preferred embodiment middle case front-view schematic diagram of device.
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 7.
Figure 10 is D-D sectional views in Fig. 7.
Figure 11 is E partial enlarged views in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is that the utility model grass seed harvests and store and plants box dimensional structure diagram in one preferred embodiment of device.
Figure 13 is that the utility model grass seed is harvested and stored piston rod dimensional structure diagram in one preferred embodiment of device.
Figure acceptance of the bid, which is remembered, is respectively:100 babinets, 101 kinds of storehouses, 102 medicine storehouses, 110 frame lids, 120 tubing strings, 121 post holes, 122 bottoms
Hole, 130 partition boards, 131 partition board holes, 200 kinds of boxes, 210 web plates, 220 top plates, 221 kinds of cartridge apertures, 222 kinds of box covers, 300 piston rods,
310 pistons, 320 sharp portions, 330 handles.
Specific implementation mode
It is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment.
To keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality
Embodiment in novel, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further can not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 13.A kind of grass seed described in the present embodiment is harvested and stored device, including an open-topped case
Body 100 and detachable are mounted on multiple kinds of boxes 200 in babinet, and the babinet 100 and described kind of box 200 are cuboid.
Described kind of box 200 is mounted on the babinet 100, constitutes an obturator.The babinet top setting is framed
Lid 110, being horizontally disposed in babinet has partition board 130, and multiple partition board holes 131 are provided on partition board 130, and 130 top of the partition board is empty
Between for kind of a storehouse 101, the partition board underlying space be medicine storehouse 102.A tubing string 120 is vertically arranged in the babinet, post holes 121 is certainly
Run through the partition board 130 completely through tubing string, the tubing string 120 under above.Described kind of box 200 includes web plate 210 and top plate
220, kind of cartridge apertures 221 is provided on the top plate 220, and kind of box cover 222 is installed in described kind of cartridge apertures 221.In the tubing string 120
Piston rod 300 is installed, the hole passed through for the piston rod 300 is provided on the frame lid 110.
The hole of 4 and the sealing cooperation of the top plate 220 are provided on frame lid 110.Accordingly, the quantity of kind box 200 is also 4
It is a.Kind box 200 is placed in babinet, and kind box cover 222 is contacted and sealed with frame lid 110.The mode specifically sealed can be existing
Setting sealing ring realizes the function of sealing between any way in technology, such as kind box cover 222 and frame lid 110.
The tubing string 120 goes directly 100 bottom of babinet, and 120 bottom of the tubing string is provided with more than two bottom outlets 122.Institute
It states and piston 310 is installed on piston rod 300;300 bottom of piston rod is set as sharp portion 320;300 top of piston rod is equipped with handle
Hand 330, the handle can be used for sealing 120 open top of tubing string.By bottom outlet, it can use piston that will be placed on tubing string bottom
The pulvis of aluminum phosphide fumigation agent dispel in medicine storehouse, if it is the tablet used, the sharp portion of piston rod bottom can be used
Tablet is crushed, then is dispelled in medicine storehouse.Aluminum phosphide fumigation agent is spread out, fumigating effect can be improved, be more advantageous to
The long-term storage of grass seed.Handle 330 can seal post holes 121.It is necessary to ensure that whole device during the storage of seeds all
Handle sealing state.
It is the air pressure in regulating box as preferred embodiment, especially adjustment uses the gas in babinet when piston
Pressure, one-way exhaust valve is provided on 110 top of frame lid, when the air pressure in babinet increases, can be vented to outside babinet.It considers
Filter cotton is arranged in the box inside of the one-way exhaust valve in the problem of safety, the i.e. gasification of aluminum phosphate.
As preferred embodiment, 100 bottom of babinet is provided with drain valve.Grass seed is directly induced in babinet
When, the water in babinet can be discharged by drain valve.The induction of grass seed is that the mode impregnated using liquid is carried out.
As a kind of selection, 200 top of kind box is the complete space of a whole page.The bottom plate of kind box is web plate, and the lower part of four side plates is
Web plate, top is not web plate, but one piece of entirety.Convenient for when filling seed, entire kind of box need not be filled.Mesh on web plate
Number is 40 mesh, ensures gas permeability, while grass seed will not fall outside.
The utility model harvests and store device suitable for silage corn, Sorghum sudanense, sudangrass, Itanlian rye, feed oat, purple
The grass seeds such as russian fenugreek herb;The green manure crops such as intercropping in garden arrow Kuo peas, Trifolium repense, Chinese milk vetch are reserved seed for planting certainly.If desired it reserves seed for planting
Grain weight it is larger, multiple chests can be divided to store.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is that the utility model is harvested and stored the Application Example of device.It is harvested and stored using device of harvesting and storing described in embodiment 1
And seed is induced, including harvest and store and induce two stages, specifically include following steps:
Grass seed is collected, removal of impurities is dried to moisture content 14-15%;
Grass seed is poured into kind of box 200, kind of box is mounted on the frame lid 110 of babinet, it is ensured that top plate 220 and frame lid
It is sealed between 110;
It is put into aluminum phosphate into post holes 121, then piston is installed;According to babinet size and seed weight, it is put into aluminum phosphate
Fumigant.After being put into aluminum phosphate, need to fill in piston at once.
Aluminum phosphate is blown into medicine storehouse using piston rod, or aluminum phosphate crushing after-blow is used as medicine storehouse;
Kind of box cover 222 is covered, post holes 121 is sealed, completes grass seed storage;
Using the aqueous solution of 100 μm of ol/L of main component gibberellin by seed immersion treatment 4-8 hours, luring for seed is completed
Hair.Specific processing time, the small-sized seeds such as general Trifolium repense, Chinese milk vetch, rye grass, Sorghum sudanense handled 4 depending on seed size
Hour;The scleroid seed treatments such as Jian Kuo peas, silage corn 8 hours.
It is stored by the utility model and induces treated Trifolium repense He the growing way of Jian Kuo peas is more preferable, the speed of growth is more
Soon, Seedling Quality higher.
By the utility model storage and induction processing, stifling generated noxious material volatilizees totally substantially, more will not
It remains in soil and herbage product.In addition Non-toxic induces and quick planting, herbicide and pesticide-germicide has been reduced or avoided
The nuisanceless or grass industry that organises is realized in the use of agent, and the production for organic animal products such as organic milks lays the foundation.Make
It is harvested and stored with the utility model device of harvesting and storing and Tibetan and is induced seed, can ensure the higher germination percentage of seed.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for
Described convenient for description the utility model and simplifying, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have it is specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention,
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and can also not be to be in direct contact but lead to including the first and second features
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Indicate that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should not regard
For limitations of the present invention, the scope of protection of the utility model should be subject to claim limited range.For
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, it can also make several
Improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
- The device 1. a kind of grass seed is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that including an open-topped babinet(100)It is mounted on detachable Multiple kinds of boxes in babinet(200), described kind of box(200)Mounted on the babinet(100)On, constitute an obturator;Institute It states babinet top and framed lid is set(110), being horizontally disposed in babinet has partition board(130), partition board(130)On be provided with multiple partition boards Hole(131), the partition board(130)Superjacent air space is kind of a storehouse(101), the partition board underlying space is medicine storehouse(102);The babinet Inside it is vertically arranged with a tubing string(120), post holes(121)From top to bottom completely through tubing string, the tubing string(120)Through it is described every Plate(130);Described kind of box(200)Including web plate(210)And top plate(220), the top plate(220)On be provided with kind of a cartridge apertures (221), described kind of cartridge apertures(221)On kind of a box cover is installed(222);The tubing string(120)Piston rod is inside installed(300), institute State frame lid(110)On be provided with for the piston rod(300)The hole passed through.
- The device 2. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the frame lid(110)On be provided with The top plate(220)Seal the hole of cooperation.
- The device 3. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the tubing string(120)Through babinet (100)Bottom, the tubing string(120)Bottom is provided with multiple bottom outlets(122).
- The device 4. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the piston rod(300)On be equipped with Piston(310);Piston rod(300)Bottom is set as sharp portion(320);Piston rod(300)Top is equipped with handle(330), institute Handle is stated to can be used for sealing tubing string(120)Open top.
- The device 5. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the frame lid(110)Top is provided with The box inside of one-way exhaust valve, the one-way exhaust valve is provided with filter cotton.
- The device 6. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the babinet(100)Bottom is provided with Drain valve.
- The device 7. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that the babinet(100)For cuboid.
- The device 8. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that described kind of box(200)For cuboid.
- The device 9. grass seed according to claim 1 is harvested and stored, which is characterized in that described kind of box(200)Top is complete The space of a whole page.
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CN201721784644.XU CN207897438U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of grass seed is harvested and stored device |
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CN201721784644.XU CN207897438U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | A kind of grass seed is harvested and stored device |
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CN207897438U true CN207897438U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107896654A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of grass seed harvest and store device and harvest and store induce seed method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201721784644.XU patent/CN207897438U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107896654A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-13 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of grass seed harvest and store device and harvest and store induce seed method |
CN107896654B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-08-22 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Pasture seed storage device and method for storing induced seeds |
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