CN207877548U - A kind of gaseous fermentation system - Google Patents

A kind of gaseous fermentation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207877548U
CN207877548U CN201820144986.3U CN201820144986U CN207877548U CN 207877548 U CN207877548 U CN 207877548U CN 201820144986 U CN201820144986 U CN 201820144986U CN 207877548 U CN207877548 U CN 207877548U
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China
Prior art keywords
ozone
fermentation
pipe
suction
fermentation vat
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CN201820144986.3U
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周方滨
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BEIJING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd AN BANGJIE
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BEIJING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd AN BANGJIE
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of gaseous fermentation systems comprising the fermentation vat for placing excrement, the fermentation system include the dirt inlet duct being connected to the fermentation vat, biological bacteria dispensing port, deodorant dispensing port and exhaust outlet;The fermentation system further includes the ozone generation system for generating ozone and making ozonization in fermentate and the suction diced system for carrying out suction pulverization process to fermentate;The ozone generation system includes ozone generator, ozone main pipe and circulation pipe;It includes suction cutting machine, suction tube and delivery pipe to state suction diced system.The fermentation system uses fermentation vat trapped dirt, the reasonable design of all parts and ingenious that can be effectively treated to dirt.

Description

A kind of gaseous fermentation system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of bioengineering, and in particular to a kind of gaseous fermentation system.
Background technology
Fermentation is an important link of bioengineering, and debirs inherently contain a large amount of bacterium and fungi, work as temperature When the conditions such as degree, moisture, oxygen amount are suitable, these microorganism mass propagations, and decompose the organic matter in sludge waste, sludge waste High-temperature aerobic fermentation process be actually the microbial fermentation in sludge waste process, insoluble larger molecular organics are then It is first attached to outside microorganism, the ectoenzyme secreted by Institute of Micro-biology is decomposed into soluble small-molecule substance, and it is thin to be re-fed into microorganism Intracellular is utilized, to achieve the purpose that degradation of organic substances.
Excrement discharge, the development of aquaculture of the mankind, waste, the waste water of generation become the important pollution sources in soil, water source, If lacking appropriate processing, the ecological balance will be destroyed, the safe diet of people is influenced, deteriorates the living environment of people, this The improvement of always difficulties, dirt is inevitable, is firm.Therefore, exploitation one kind can make dirt-collecting, decompose, Avoid the gaseous fermentation system of pollution environment particularly important.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gaseous fermentation system, solves and exist in the prior art Deficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gaseous fermentation system comprising the fermentation vat for placing excrement, the fermentation system include and the hair Dirt inlet duct, biological bacteria dispensing port, deodorant dispensing port and/or the exhaust outlet of ferment pond connection.
The fermentation system further include the ozone generation system for generating ozone and making ozonization in fermentate with And the suction diced system for carrying out suction pulverization process to fermentate.
The ozone generation system includes ozone generator, ozone main pipe and circulation pipe, one end of the ozone main pipe with Ozone generator connects, and the other end of ozone main pipe extends in the fermentation vat, and the circulation pipe is set in fermentation vat simultaneously It is connected to ozone main pipe so that the ozone in ozone main pipe is uniformly discharged into fermentate by circulation pipe;
The suction diced system includes suction cutting machine, suction tube and delivery pipe, the input end setting of the suction tube In in fermentation vat, the outlet end of suction tube is connect with the entrance of suction cutting machine;The input end of the delivery pipe and the suction The outlet of cutting machine connects so that the fermentate in fermentation vat is discharged by delivery pipe.
Further, the circulation pipe can be discharged ozone to circulation pipe by circulation pipe inside equipped with multiple Ozone release aperture.
Further, the circulation pipe includes upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe, and the upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe are set respectively The upper and lower end of fermentation vat is placed in so that ozone is discharged into the fermentate of top and bottom.
Further, the upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe are that fermentation vat described in horizontal circle is arranged to form the upper of annular Circulation pipe and lower circulation pipe.
Further, ozone main pipe one end is connect with ozone generator, and the other end of ozone main pipe extends to described The lower end of fermentation vat.
Further, it is provided with filter device in the delivery pipe.
Further, the filter device includes filter screen.
Further, the input end of the suction tube is disposed in proximity to the place of the fermentation vat bottom so that in fermentation vat Fermentate can thoroughly be discharged.
Further, the suction tube can be connected to delivery pipe by bypass pipe, and the bypass pipe is cut with the suction Machine is in parallel.
Further, the top of the fermentation vat is additionally provided with spare dung pumping port.
The utility model at least has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of gaseous fermentation system, which uses fermentation vat trapped dirt, all parts Reasonable design and ingenious, can be effectively treated dirt.Specifically, fermentate can be killed by ozone generation system The functions such as bacterium, disinfection make fermentate substantially reduce the pollution of environment, human infection and other side effects;Ozone occurs The structure setting of system can be effectively by the fermentate in the relatively uniform release to fermentation vat of ozone, and function and effect carry It rises.The effects that suction cutting machine can carry out the fermentate in fermentation vat suction and cutting and grinding so that in fermentate Solid particle smaller, to which its even distribution in the liquid such as water can be improved, to make fermentate mobility it is more preferable, Discharge, processing etc. are more convenient.Fermentation of the microorganism realization to dirt can be launched by biological bacteria dispensing port;Deodorant dispensing port can Deodorant is launched to handle the substance of fermentation vat;Exhaust outlet is used for discharge such as gas extra in fermentation vat etc..
Dirt can be effectively treated by the fermentation system, helps to realize the zero-emission of object dirt, to environment and Human health etc. all has positive meaning, and treated that dirt can directly carry out subsequent discharge and make by the system With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the gaseous fermentation system described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the gaseous fermentation system described in the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure, 1, fermentation vat, 2, device rooms, 3, retaining wall, 11, spare dung pumping port, 12, biological bacteria dispensing port, 13, remove Smelly dose of dispensing port, 14, exhaust outlet, 15, insulating layer, 16, heating layer, 17, waterproof layer, 18, dirt inlet duct, 19, closing cap Plate, 21, ozone generation system, 22, suction diced system, 211, ozone generator, 212, ozone main pipe, 213, upper circular tube, 214, lower circulation pipe, 221, suction cutting machine, 222, suction tube, 223, delivery pipe, 224, bypass pipe, 141, exhaust pipe.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality It is the utility model a part of the embodiment to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments of the present invention presented below Detailed description be not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but be merely representative of the selected of the utility model Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field commonsense method personnel are without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gaseous fermentation system comprising the fermentation vat 1 for placing excrement, the fermentation system packet The dirt inlet duct 18 being connected to the fermentation vat 1, biological bacteria dispensing port 12, deodorant dispensing port 13 and exhaust outlet 14 are included, It can launch microorganism species respectively from biological bacteria dispensing port 12 and deodorant dispensing port 13 and deodorant carrys out substance to fermentation vat 1 It is handled, some microorganisms can also to a certain extent carry out fermentate organic matter, a removal huge sum of money in fermentative degradation dirt Belong to ion and impurity etc.;Exhaust outlet 14 is used for discharges such as gases extra in fermentation vat 1.
The fermentation system further includes the ozone generation system 21 for generating ozone and making ozonization in fermentate And the suction diced system 22 for carrying out suction pulverization process to fermentate;
The ozone generation system 21 includes ozone generator 211, ozone main pipe 212 and circulation pipe, the ozone main pipe 212 one end is connect with ozone generator 211, and the other end of ozone main pipe 212 extends in the fermentation vat 1, the cycle Pipe is set in fermentation vat 1 and is connected to ozone main pipe 212 so that the ozone in ozone main pipe 212 is uniformly discharged by circulation pipe Into fermentate;
The suction diced system 22 includes suction cutting machine 221, suction tube 222 and delivery pipe 223, the suction tube 222 input end is set in fermentation vat 1, and the outlet end of suction tube 222 is connect with the entrance of suction cutting machine 221;The row The outlet for putting the input end and the suction cutting machine 221 of pipe 223 connects so that the fermentate in fermentation vat 1 passes through delivery pipe 223 discharges, the outlet end of the delivery pipe is connect with city planting ductwork or fermentate can be directly emitted by the outlet end of the delivery pipe The place needed, such as can by storing unit that it is temporarily preserved, need in soil to be used or need subsequently again locate Other places managed or used etc..Suction cutting machine 221 can carry out fermentate the processing such as to aspirate and crushed, and make The mobility of fermentate is more preferable, and the later stage is facilitated to use or handle.
The circulation pipe is equipped with multiple can discharge ozone to the ozone outside circulation pipe by circulation pipe inside and discharges Hole.When it is implemented, as long as the aperture pump of ozone release aperture can blow dynamic, such as 0.4 ~ 1.2mm, since its is thinner and Many times have air-flow outflow, therefore the dirt of outside cannot be introduced into pipe substantially.It is of course also possible to be arranged as required to unidirectional Valve is so that air-flow can only discharge from inside to outside, but be not usually required to the setting.
Preferably, the ozone generator 211 is set in closed box and is revealed to prevent the ozone.
The circulation pipe includes upper circular tube 213 and lower circulation pipe 214, and the upper circular tube 213 and lower circulation pipe 214 are distinguished The upper and lower end of fermentation vat 1 is set to so that ozone is discharged into the fermentate of top and bottom, i.e. releasing evenly It is placed in fermentate.
The upper circular tube 213 and lower circulation pipe 214 be described in horizontal circle fermentation vat 1 setting formed annular on follow Endless tube and lower circulation pipe.The ozone generator 211 generates ozone, and the upper circular tube is flowed by the ozone main pipe 212 213 and lower circulation pipe 214 in, hence into the fermentation vat 1, ozone is provided for dirt, the upper circular tube 213 and under follow Endless tube 214 can come into full contact with the dirt in the fermentation vat 1.
Ozone main pipe one end is connect with ozone generator, and the other end of ozone main pipe extends under the fermentation vat End.
Preferably, it is provided with filter device in the delivery pipe.It is preferred that the filter device includes filter screen.
The input end of the suction tube 222 is disposed in proximity to the place of the fermentation vat bottom so that fermentation in fermentation vat Object can be thoroughly discharged.
The suction tube can be connected to delivery pipe by bypass pipe 224, the bypass pipe 224 and the suction cutting machine 221 is in parallel, then is if desired further processed, then by fermentate by suction cutting machine 221, if need not further locate Reason can also be such that fermentate is directly flowed into delivery pipe out of bypass pipe 224, it is only necessary to switch valve etc. be arranged on corresponding pipeline It can be controlled.
The top of the fermentation vat is additionally provided with spare dung pumping port 11, and spare dung pumping port 11 can be when needed from this mouthful of energy It is enough to extract the substance in fermentation vat out, exist as spare mouth.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the gaseous fermentation system further includes device rooms 2, it is set to The top of the fermentation vat, the device rooms 2 are interior to be equipped with through 2 bottom surface of device rooms and outlet is extended to the fermentation Spare dung pumping port 11, biological bacteria dispensing port 12, deodorant dispensing port 13 in pond and exhaust outlet 14.
The device rooms 2 are placed in the surface of the fermentation vat, and the bottom of the device rooms 2 or areal extent be not small In the top extent or area of the fermentation vat, and the bottom of the device rooms 2 be completely covered the top of the fermentation vat with The fermentation vat is set to form an enclosure space.
The ozone generator is set in the device rooms 2, and one end and the ozone generator of the ozone main pipe connect It connects, the other end of ozone main pipe through the bottom surface of device rooms 2 and extends in the fermentation vat, and the circulation pipe is set to hair It is connected in ferment pond and with ozone main pipe so that the ozone in ozone main pipe is uniformly discharged into fermentate by circulation pipe.
The suction cutting machine is set in device rooms 2, and the input end of the suction tube is set in fermentation vat, suction The outlet end of pipe is connect with the entrance of suction cutting machine;The input end of the delivery pipe is connect with the outlet of the suction cutting machine So that the fermentate in fermentation vat is discharged by delivery pipe, the outlet end of the delivery pipe extends to other than fermentation system, to Fermentate can be drained into the place of needs.
The fermentation vat inside sidewalls are equipped with insulating layer 15, heating layer 16 and waterproof layer 17 successively from outside to inside.It is described to add Thermosphere 16 can be that the fermentation vat 1 provides heat, and the insulating layer 15 is that the fermentation vat 1 keeps heat, reduces heat damage It loses, the waterproof layer 17 can not only ensure the moisture in the fermentation vat 1, but also can prevent the water in the fermentation vat 1 from entering The heating layer 16 and the insulating layer 15 are overflowed by 1 side wall of the fermentation vat and are leaked, bring environmental pollution.Preferably, institute The material for stating insulating layer includes heat-preservation cotton;Heating tape is provided in the heating layer to be heated to fermentation vat;The waterproof Layer includes PVC or glass steel body.
Exhaust pipe 141 is equipped in the exhaust outlet 14,141 lower end of the exhaust pipe is set to upper in the fermentation vat End, the other end are set to inside device rooms 2.The exhaust pipe 141 can reduce the pressure of gas in the fermentation vat 1, avoid Pressure is caused danger greatly very much in the fermentation vat 1.Preferably, the exhaust pipe is equipped with purification filtrate so that the gas being discharged It can be purified and/or be eliminated peculiar smell.The purification filtrate include in carbon leaching material and the compound filtrate of deodorant at least It is a kind of.
Preferably, the dirt inlet duct 18 through the fermentation vat side wall, insulating layer, heating layer and waterproof layer and with Connection in the fermentation vat.The dirt inlet duct 18 is to tilt down setting successively by input end to outlet end, facilitates dirt Object enters fermentation vat, and angle of inclination can be 0 ~ 70 degree, preferably 30 ~ 50 degree, such as 40 degree.The dirt inlet duct 18 is equipped with certain The gradient makes dirt flow into the fermentation vat 1 naturally.
Preferably, the spare dung pumping port 11, biological bacteria dispensing port 12 and deodorant dispensing port 13 are equipped with and turn edge, described Top turn edge equipped with closed cover 19.When dirt is too many in the fermentation vat, the closing of the spare dung pumping port 11 can be opened Cover board 19 takes the dirt in the fermentation vat 1 away, and the closed cover 19 is arranged in order to make the fermentation vat close.
Preferably, the fermentation vat 1 and device rooms 2 be placed in grade hereinafter, and the fermentation vat 1 and equipment use The exterior wall in room 2 is set as retaining wall 3.The specific practice of the retaining wall 3, size are ensured as calculating gained by side wall outside The horizontal thrust of soil will not collapse into the fermentation vat 1 and device rooms 2.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the device rooms is overlapped with the top plate of the fermentation vat.
In the present invention, can be as needed, agitating device etc. can be also set in the fermentation vat.Can also it be arranged corresponding Ground adds water or adds the mouth etc. of other additives.The place that the dirt inlet duct can be stored with dirts such as water closet septic tanks is directly Connection, facilitates dirt to be directly entered fermentation vat.
In the present invention, using fermentation vat trapped dirt, the phenomenon that dirty random row of object leaves about is avoided, biological bacteria is passed through The effects that carrying out the organic matter in fermentative degradation dirt, playing degradation poisonous and harmful substances removes the different of crude removal by deodorant Taste kills the bacterium in dirt by the ozone that ozone generator generates, has finally obtained nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination dirt, Excrement is taken away by spare dung pumping port or is gone by aspirating the dirt extraction that diced system 22 is handled well, can be arranged after filtering It is put into city planting ductwork, the utility model has good social benefit and economic benefit, has promotional value, effect very good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field For technical staff, the utility model can have various modifications and changes.All institutes within the spirit and principle of the utility model Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gaseous fermentation system comprising the fermentation vat for placing excrement, it is characterised in that:The fermentation system includes Dirt inlet duct, biological bacteria dispensing port, deodorant dispensing port and/or the exhaust outlet being connected to the fermentation vat;
The fermentation system further includes the ozone generation system and use for generating ozone and making ozonization in fermentate In the suction diced system for carrying out suction pulverization process to fermentate;
The ozone generation system includes ozone generator, ozone main pipe and circulation pipe, one end of the ozone main pipe and ozone Generator connects, and the other end of ozone main pipe extends in the fermentation vat, the circulation pipe be set in fermentation vat and with it is smelly Oxygen main pipe is connected to so that the ozone in ozone main pipe is uniformly discharged into fermentate by circulation pipe;
The suction diced system includes that suction cutting machine, suction tube and delivery pipe, the input end of the suction tube are set to hair In ferment pond, the outlet end of suction tube is connect with the entrance of suction cutting machine;The input end of the delivery pipe is cut with the suction The outlet of machine connects so that the fermentate in fermentation vat is discharged by delivery pipe.
2. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circulation pipe be equipped with it is multiple can will be smelly Oxygen is by release inside circulation pipe to the ozone release aperture outside circulation pipe.
3. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The circulation pipe includes that upper circular tube is followed under Endless tube, the upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe be respectively arranged at the upper and lower end of fermentation vat so that ozone discharge to upper end and In the fermentate of lower end.
4. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper circular tube and lower circulation pipe are water The upper circular tube to form annular and lower circulation pipe are arranged around the fermentation vat for flat ring.
5. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Ozone main pipe one end and ozone generator Connection, the other end of ozone main pipe extend to the lower end of the fermentation vat.
6. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The input end of the suction tube is disposed in proximity to The place of the fermentation vat bottom is so that the fermentate in fermentation vat can be thoroughly discharged.
7. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is provided with filter device in the delivery pipe.
8. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The filter device includes filter screen.
9. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The suction tube can pass through bypass with delivery pipe Pipe is connected to, and the bypass pipe is in parallel with the suction cutting machine.
10. gaseous fermentation system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The top of the fermentation vat is additionally provided with spare Dung pumping port.
CN201820144986.3U 2018-01-27 2018-01-27 A kind of gaseous fermentation system Active CN207877548U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820144986.3U CN207877548U (en) 2018-01-27 2018-01-27 A kind of gaseous fermentation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820144986.3U CN207877548U (en) 2018-01-27 2018-01-27 A kind of gaseous fermentation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207877548U true CN207877548U (en) 2018-09-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820144986.3U Active CN207877548U (en) 2018-01-27 2018-01-27 A kind of gaseous fermentation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207877548U (en)

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