CN207862710U - A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster - Google Patents

A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207862710U
CN207862710U CN201820023701.0U CN201820023701U CN207862710U CN 207862710 U CN207862710 U CN 207862710U CN 201820023701 U CN201820023701 U CN 201820023701U CN 207862710 U CN207862710 U CN 207862710U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
prism
track
speed railway
railway track
track plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820023701.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于冬
王鹰
马文
马文一
唐洪岩
闫尚斌
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China Railway No 9 Group Co Ltd
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China Railway No 9 Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201820023701.0U priority Critical patent/CN207862710U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207862710U publication Critical patent/CN207862710U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster, including track forces, and the both ends of the track forces are respectively equipped with fixation measuring head and activity measurement head, and the lower section at the middle part of the track forces is equipped with prism columns, and the prism columns are equipped with prism.The high-speed railway track plate adjuster of the utility model, by being improved to general track forces, and installation measures small prism on it, total powerstation and the real-time analysis software of route survey data can be coordinated to measure the situation of small prism, to realize that railway track plate installs virtual condition detection in place, compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of the utility model is not only convenient, fast, accurate, but also cost-effective.

Description

A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjusters.
Background technology
III plate-type ballastless track structures of CRTS are on the basis for summarizing China's existing non-fragment orbit research and application experience On, the non-fragment orbit with entirely autonomous intellectual property researching and developing and propose.1 plate-type non-fragment orbit main feature points of CRTS It is:Layer material is filled under plate and uses self-compacting concrete instead, and I type and II plate-type track for eliminating former Germany and Japan Patent pass through CA mortars, and its quality parameter is stable, durability is good.
Filled layer is the important feature of III plate-type non-fragment orbits of CRTS between track plates and rail bed under plate Component part plays and forms a connecting link, transmits the key effect from longitudinal and transverse, the vertical load of upper rail guidance tape.As being filled under plate The self-compacting concrete of layer material need to be poured after the completion of track slab precision adjustment.The surrounding of filled layer is set under plate to be poured It is equipped with block pulp template, forms a hollow cavity body structure between block pulp template, base board and track plates, filled layer is under plate It is formed by self-compacting concrete is poured inside the hollow cavity.III plate-types of CRTS used in railway are sought in disk The track plates specification of non-fragment orbit is up to 5600mm × 2500mm × 210mm, and self-compacting concrete layer thickness is under plate 100mm, track plates totally 3 holes.It requires to take the space surrounding between track plates and rail bed closed when construction, and takes rail Guidance tape interstitial hole is perfused, and the mode of other two holes observation is constructed.
During the installation of III type track plates of railway CRTS is in place, need to carry out the accurate installation situation of track plates quick It checks, in the prior art, accurate adjustment measurement method is installed frequently with following several track plates:
One, in the method for surveying and locating:It is exactly surveyed in advance by engineering survey setting out method and sets out practical line residing for track plates Road center line and height value, in conjunction with track plates design position (center line and elevation) carry out contrasting detection, this method it is more ancient and Original, operate branch's progress, and efficiency and precision are insufficient.
Two, to be laid with tool track using track geometry detection trolley detection method (abbreviation track detection car method):This side Method is the main method of the detection of track plates installation instantly, can mould usually in test section track plates mat formation quality testing The installation condition of quasi- detection track plates, but because tool track is heavier, use not easy enough and quick.
Therefore, to those skilled in the art, a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster how is provided, with simpler Just realization installs the technical issues of virtual condition in place detects, becomes this field urgent need to resolve to railway track plate.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster, including track forces, The both ends of the track forces are respectively equipped with fixation measuring head and activity measurement head, and the lower section at the middle part of the track forces is equipped with prism columns, The prism columns are equipped with prism.
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the prism columns are equipped with bolt hole, and the prism is equipped with and spiral shell The connection bolt of keyhole cooperation.
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the both ends of the track forces further respectively have lengthening crossbeam, the lengthening Crossbeam is equipped with vertical legs, and the vertical legs are equipped with the discount with reserved fastener hole cooperation on the outside of track plates.
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the lengthening crossbeam is Al-alloy parts.
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the longitudinal center line of the radial center line-spacing vertical legs of the prism 874.5mm。
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the length of the vertical legs is 210mm.
As the improvement of said program on the one hand, the radial center line-spacing fixation measuring head of the prism and activity measure The outer rim 717.5mm at the both ends of head.
The utility model has the advantages that:The high-speed railway track plate adjuster of the utility model, by right General track forces is improved, and installation measures small prism on it, and total powerstation and route survey data can be coordinated to analyze in real time Software measures the situation of small prism, to realize that railway track plate installs virtual condition detection in place, relative to existing Technology, the technical solution of the utility model is not only convenient, fast, accurate, but also cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the high-speed railway track plate adjuster specific embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the prism of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of track plates in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is the work flow diagram of the high-speed railway track plate adjuster of the utility model.
In attached drawing:
1- track forces 2- fixation measuring head 3- activity measurement heads
4- prism columns 5- prisms 6- connection bolts
7- lengthens crossbeam 8- vertical legs 9- discounts
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that the embodiment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can be by these by particular specific embodiment below Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
Please refer to attached drawing.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, only coordinating The revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, being not limited to the utility model can be real The qualifications applied, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the tune of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size It is whole, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in the utility model institute The technology contents of announcement obtain in the range of capable of covering.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as there is term "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " cross To " etc., indicated by orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of describing The utility model and simplified description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.It needs in the description of the present invention, What is illustrated is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, otherwise for the ordinary skill in the art, can specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster, including track forces 1, institute The both ends for stating track forces 1 are respectively equipped with fixation measuring head 2 and activity measurement head 3, and the lower section at the middle part of the track forces 1 is equipped with prism columns 4, the prism columns 4 are equipped with prism 5.
Wherein, track forces 1 is railway construction and one of the common tool in railway routine servicing, can not only measure rail Away from also measurable horizontality or superelevation, therefore, general track forces 1 is a kind of relative positioning devices, can more easily measure two The spacing and horizontality (superelevation) of railroad track, at present on the market, the measurement pattern of track forces 1 have automatic digital display and artificial reading Two kinds.The small prism 5 of measurement added in track forces 1 is fixed on 1 lower section of track forces, and center is designed for two one steel rail of railway The line center or board design line track line center (i.e. wire center) of position.
The operation principle of the utility model:The real-time analysis software of route survey data is coordinated (to be embedded in handbook by total powerstation It is interior), the situation of small prism 5 is measured, when plane eccentricity value=0, height variation=0 of prism 5, it is super that level is shown as design When high level, adjusted track plates are accurately in place, and otherwise its deviation is exactly the installation error of track plates.It should be noted that sharp The situation that small prism 5 is measured with the real-time analysis software of total powerstation cooperation route survey data (in handbook) acquisition belongs to The prior art is mentioned and being sat using total station survey prism 5 such as the inventive technique scheme of Patent No. " 201710402169.3 " Mark is converted by three-dimensional and accurately reflects track plates three-dimensional location coordinates, to accomplish accurate adjustment frame and track plates unique positions Cooperation;And it is mentioned in the patent No. " 201621242813.2 " utility model technical solution and records rail to inspection using total station survey 5 coordinate of small prism in measurement ruler.
By said program it is found that the high-speed railway track plate adjuster of the utility model, by being carried out to general track forces 1 It improves, and installation measures small prism 5 on it, total powerstation and the real-time analysis software of route survey data can be coordinated to measure small rib The situation of mirror 5, to realize that railway track plate installs virtual condition detection in place, compared with the existing technology, this practicality Novel technical solution is not only convenient, fast, accurate, but also cost-effective.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the prism columns 4 are equipped with bolt hole, the prism 5 is equipped with With the connection bolt 6 of bolt hole cooperation.
In an advantageous embodiment, the both ends of the track forces 1, which further respectively have, lengthens crossbeam 7, on the lengthening crossbeam 7 Equipped with vertical legs 8, the vertical legs 8 are equipped with the discount 9 with reserved fastener hole cooperation on the outside of track plates, two vertical legs 8 centre distance is equal to two outside fastener hole centre distance of track plates.Wherein, the lengthening crossbeam 7 can be Al-alloy parts, Other suitable materials may be used to be made.In the embodiment, the lengthening crossbeam 7 of the aluminium alloy of track forces 1 or suitable material is carried out Side connects, and so that its size is met the discount 9 in vertical legs 8 and is just fitted on the outside of track plates and reserves fastener hole, activity in hole Amount control is to ensure that 5 center of prism and elevation analog orbit design centre in 0.1mm or so, the purpose that track forces 1 is reequiped And height.
Specifically, the longitudinal center line 874.5mm of the radial center line-spacing vertical legs 8 of the prism 5.The vertical branch The length of leg 8 is 210mm.The outer rim of the radial center line-spacing fixation measuring head 2 of the prism 5 and the both ends of activity measurement head 3 717.5mm。
To sum up, the high-speed railway track plate adjuster of the utility model, by being improved to general track forces 1, and Installation measures small prism 5 thereon, and total powerstation and the real-time analysis software of route survey data can be coordinated to measure the position of small prism 5 Situation, to realize that railway track plate installs virtual condition detection in place, compared with the existing technology, the technology of the utility model Scheme is not only convenient, fast, accurate, but also cost-effective.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (6)

1. the both ends of a kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster, including track forces (1), the track forces (1) are respectively equipped with fixed survey Measure head (2) and activity measurement head (3), it is characterised in that:The lower section at the middle part of the track forces (1) is equipped with prism columns (4), the rib Mirror column (4) is equipped with prism (5), and the both ends of the track forces (1), which further respectively have, lengthens crossbeam (7), on the lengthening crossbeam (7) Equipped with vertical legs (8), the vertical legs (8) are equipped with the discount (9) with reserved fastener hole cooperation on the outside of track plates.
2. high-speed railway track plate adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set on the prism columns (4) There are bolt hole, the prism (5) to be equipped with the connection bolt (6) coordinated with bolt hole.
3. high-speed railway track plate adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lengthening crossbeam (7) is Al-alloy parts.
4. high-speed railway track plate adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radial direction of the prism (5) Longitudinal center line 874.5mm of the center line away from vertical legs (8).
5. high-speed railway track plate adjuster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical legs (8) Length is 210mm.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them high-speed railway track plate adjusters, it is characterised in that:The prism (5) the outer rim 717.5mm at the both ends of radial center line-spacing fixation measuring head (2) and activity measurement head (3).
CN201820023701.0U 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster Expired - Fee Related CN207862710U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820023701.0U CN207862710U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820023701.0U CN207862710U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207862710U true CN207862710U (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=63464932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820023701.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207862710U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of high-speed railway track plate adjuster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207862710U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20180914