CN207846532U - The water-saving and water-draining system of building - Google Patents

The water-saving and water-draining system of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207846532U
CN207846532U CN201820040171.0U CN201820040171U CN207846532U CN 207846532 U CN207846532 U CN 207846532U CN 201820040171 U CN201820040171 U CN 201820040171U CN 207846532 U CN207846532 U CN 207846532U
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water
tank
building
pipe
collecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820040171.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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王彪
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water-saving and water-draining systems of building, including the running water pipe and sewage pipe being set in building, wherein running water pipe provides clean water for indoor water equipment, the floss hole of water equipment is connected to sewage pipe, collecting-tank including being set to top of building, collecting-tank is connected to middle water pipe, and middle water pipe provides middle water for indoor flushing toiler, and the discharge outlet of flushing toiler is connected to sewage pipe;The water outlet of sewage pipe is connect with the tank positioned at building bottom, and sewerage disposing equipment is equipped with below tank, and sewerage disposing equipment is connect through return pipe with collecting-tank, and power-equipment and the second control valve are equipped on return pipe.The utility model is in original water system, increase and increases collecting-tank, building bottom increase tank and sewerage disposing equipment in top of building, form the water process circulatory system of building, to realize that the middle water of processing is substituted tap water washes by water for flushing toiler, is greatly saved water purification resource.

Description

The water-saving and water-draining system of building
Technical field
The utility model is related to building water supply and drainage technical fields, and in particular to a kind of water-saving and water-draining system of building.
Background technology
China's urban domestic water there are considerable degree of waste, especially all kinds of office buildings, office building, hotel, restaurant, The town buildings building such as hospital, business premises, residential building use water, and the service efficiency of water resource is extremely low, and building water supply is all one Secondary property uses, and is then taken as sewage, imports what the drainage systems of building building directly exhausted, do not take effective method into Row synthetical recovery fully recycles, limited water resource is not yielded the greatest returns on investment, not only wastes water resource, but also Environmental pollution is caused, the work load of urban sewage discharge system and sewage disposal system is also added.
According to investigating, up to now, either in the design of the water supply-drainage discipline of architectural design field, or in society In meeting real current situation, based on the mentality of designing and arrangement of building building supply and drain water system intrinsic at present, town building building That drainage facility is respectively used in space uses water, includes the rinse water of squatting pan and urinal, is all the domestic water system by building building What system was directly fed, what is used is all the clean water for meeting drinking water standard.Also, all it is respectively disposable with drainage facility water It uses, is then taken as sewage, import what the drainage systems of building building directly exhausted, it is existing that there are huge water resource wastes As.The use water of town building building washbowl and mop pool, and have a bath and washing machine water, although have passed through once makes With, but these are with the pollution level of water and little, can be recycled completely, also it is necessary to this part quilt The Available water resources wasted carry out recycling, meanwhile, the rinse water of squatting pan and urinal must not yet It has to supply using clean domestic water.
Currently, more and more building building focus on the recycling of domestic water, but existing water-saving system is usually By recyclings such as face washing water, vegetable washing waters, and the flushing water of the water for bathing of shower cabinet or toilet is used once just to abandon Fall, such system is not perfect, serious waste water resource, and increases quantity of wastewater effluent.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of water-saving and water-draining systems of building, and the system is original Water system on, top of building increases collecting-tank, building bottom increases tank and sewerage disposing equipment, formation and builds The water process circulatory system of object is built, to realize that the middle water of processing is substituted tap water washes by water for flushing toiler, greatlys save Water purification resource.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of water-saving draining of building System, including the running water pipe and sewage pipe that are set in building, wherein running water pipe provide cleaning for indoor water equipment The floss hole of water, water equipment is connected to sewage pipe, it is characterised in that:Collecting-tank including being set to top of building, it is described Collecting-tank is connected to middle water pipe, and middle water pipe provides middle water for indoor flushing toiler, and the discharge outlet of flushing toiler is connected to sewage pipe; The water outlet of the sewage pipe is connect with the tank positioned at building bottom, and sewerage disposing equipment is equipped with below tank, in Water treatment facilities are connect through return pipe with collecting-tank, and power-equipment and the second control valve are equipped on return pipe.
In said program, the sewage after collecting-tank collection and purification forms middle water, is delivered to the collection positioned at top of building It is stored in pond, enough waters is provided for the flushing toiler in building, and combine running water pipe, the shape in this way in building At the water process circulatory system, which makes the water purification of life and closet flushing separate, water-saving for building realization, to save The water purification resource of tap water.
Further to above-mentioned technical proposal work preferred, the lower end of the middle water pipe is equipped with the first control valve, the first control Valve is connect with tank by the road.
Further to above-mentioned technical proposal work preferred, the running water pipe upper end is equipped with third control valve, third control Valve is connect with collecting-tank by the road.
Control valve in said program forms control to pipeline Inlet and outlet water, in conjunction with the water of collecting-tank and tank and Water level carries out moisturizing to it.Wherein the first control valve realizes opening and closing according to the water of collecting-tank, and the second control valve is according to water storage The water in pond is opened and closed to realize, third control valve realizes opening and closing according to the total Water of collecting-tank and tank.
Further to above-mentioned technical proposal work preferred, the top of the building is equipped with rainwater-collecting pipeline, rainwater collection Collection pipeline is collected to rainwater in collecting-tank through catch basin.Rainwater-collecting pipeline is arranged in top of building, extremely to rainwater-collecting In collecting-tank, the water in the circulatory system can be increased, to preserve enough water consumptions, ensure the water requirements of building.
It is further to above-mentioned technical proposal work preferred, filter layer is equipped in the collecting-tank.Due in rainwater or middle water There are pollutants etc., are filtered through filter layer, ensure the cleaning of water quality in collecting-tank.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:
(1)The utility model is to be additionally arranged tank and collecting-tank on the basis of inhering architecture drainage system, building It builds and forms a small water process circulatory system inside object, which handles sewage, and is back to collecting-tank, for building Flushing toiler in object provides water source, and to save the water purification resource of running water pipe, resident living water is fully repeated profit With;
(2)In the utility model, increase rainwater-collecting pipeline using in top of building, and extremely the rainwater catchment of collection In the collecting-tank of top of building, the water resource in building is effectively supplemented, increases moisture storage capacity, for horse of washing by water Bucket, equally also saves the water purification resource of running water pipe;
(3)Three control valves are provided in the utility model, which is the water according to detection collecting-tank and tank Position and water are opened and closed, and ensure collecting-tank and the enough normal uses of tank water, avoid hypervolia and generate the wave of water Take.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of embodiment in the utility model;
In figure:1, running water pipe, 2, water equipment, 3, flushing toiler, 4, sewage pipe, 5, tank, 6, sewerage disposing sets It is standby, the 7, first control valve, the 8, second control valve, 9, collecting-tank, 10, filter layer, 11, rainwater-collecting pipeline, 12, third control Valve, 13, catch basin, 14, middle water pipe, 15, return pipe, 16, power-equipment.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the water-saving and water-draining system embodiment of the building in the utility model, in the embodiment Building be tier building, separated by concrete slab between every layer, three pipelines be provided in building, respectively from Come water pipe 1, sewage pipe 4 and middle water pipe 14, this three pipelines are arranged vertically, every layer concatenate, wherein running water pipe 1 by municipal administration or The clean water that water-supplying unit provides, water supply pipe 1 connect with the water equipment 2 in every layer, are set from bottom to top for indoor water Standby 2 provide clean water, and floss hole of the used clean water through water equipment 2 drains into sewage pipe 4.Water equipment 2 is family or public affairs Take charge of the equipment such as the drinking water used, meal drinking water, lotion water.In order to collect the water in sewage pipe 4, it is arranged in building bottom Tank 5, the water outlet of sewage pipe 4 are connect with the tank 5 positioned at building bottom, and 5 lower section of tank is equipped with sewerage disposing Equipment 6, middle water connection equipment 6 carry out purified treatment to the water stored in sewage tank 5, are formed in reuse The middle water of water, processing is non-toxic and tasteless, can be that lavatory uses in building, to realize using water wisely.
In Fig. 1, it in order to be collected to water in processing, and calls in building, is provided in top of building again Collecting-tank 9, sewerage disposing equipment 6 are connect through return pipe 15 with collecting-tank 9, and the middle water of processing is delivered in collecting-tank 9, in order to Facilitate conveying, power-equipment 16 and the second control valve 8 are set on return pipe 15, wherein power-equipment 16 is water pump, the second control The middle water of the control of valve 8 conveying processed, avoids water excess in collecting-tank 9 from generating spilling.Connect in 9 bottom of collecting-tank and middle water pipe 14 Logical, middle water pipe 14 is connected respectively at the flushing toiler 3 in building, is provided for it and is washed away Zhong Shui, the discharge outlet of flushing toiler 3 with Sewage pipe 4 is connected to, and after the Sewage treatment to tank 5 of formation, then is handled, is recycled.
In this way, the water-saving and water-draining system in the present embodiment, is supplied water by running water pipe 1, in sewage pipe 4, tank 5, return An internal circulatory system is formd between water pipe 15, collecting-tank 9 and middle water pipe 14, the sewage in cycle is through sewerage disposing equipment 6 carry out purified treatment, which can be that building internal sanitary accomodation carries out continuing water supply, realize the recycling of water.
Water is increased to it in time in order to monitor the water in tank 5 and collecting-tank 9 in above-mentioned water-saving and water-draining system Amount reduces water, and the first control valve 7 is equipped in the lower end of middle water pipe 14, and the first control valve 7 is connect with tank 5 by the road, It is equipped with third control valve 12 in 1 upper end of running water pipe simultaneously, third control valve 12 is connect with collecting-tank 9 by the road.When inside is followed The water shortage of loop system, the toilet in the inadequate building of water that sewerage disposing equipment 6 is handled use, and can open third Control valve 12 is that collecting-tank 9 supplies water originally on a small quantity, so that it is met the primary demand in building, the unlatching of the valve can lead to It crosses the setting water level detection gauge in the collecting-tank 9 and carrys out remote control, if collecting-tank 9 is less than minimum warning line line, open the Three control valves 12 reach low-level and maintain water level line, close third control valve 12.It is more than most when the water in collecting-tank 9 is too many High warning line line, avoids its spilling, can open the first control valve 7, and water pipe 14 in water warp is made in collecting-tank 9 to be emitted into water storage In pond 5.
Above-mentioned water-saving and water-draining system composition, be on the basis of inhering architecture drainage system, be additionally arranged tank and Collecting-tank forms a small water process circulatory system in interior of building, which handles sewage, and is back to collection Pond provides water source for the flushing toiler in building, and to save the water purification resource of running water pipe, resident living water obtains Fully recycling;It is provided with three control valves simultaneously, which is the water level and water according to detection collecting-tank and tank Amount is opened and closed, and ensures collecting-tank and the enough normal uses of tank water, avoids hypervolia and generates the waste of water.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, rainwater-collecting pipeline 11, rainwater-collecting pipeline 11 are equipped at the top of building Rainwater is collected to through catch basin 13 in collecting-tank 9, can be to avoid the shortage of water in water-saving and water-draining system inside, by collecting rainwater It supplies, increases moisture storage capacity, be used for flushing toiler, equally also save the water purification resource of running water pipe.Due to the rainwater of collection In may contain sundries, in order to avoid pipeline blockage, filter layer 10 is equipped in collecting-tank 9, is filtered through filter layer 10, ensures collection The cleaning of water quality in pond 9.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water-saving and water-draining system of building, including the running water pipe that is set in building(1)And sewage pipe(4), Middle running water pipe(1)For indoor water equipment(2)Clean water, water equipment are provided(2)Floss hole and sewage pipe(4)Connection, It is characterized in that:Collecting-tank including being set to top of building(9), the collecting-tank(9)With middle water pipe(14)Connection, middle water Pipe(14)For indoor flushing toiler(3)Water in offer, flushing toiler(3)Discharge outlet and sewage pipe(4)Connection;The sewage pipe (4)Water outlet with positioned at building bottom tank(5)Connection, tank(5)Lower section is equipped with sewerage disposing equipment(6), Sewerage disposing equipment(6)Through return pipe(15)With collecting-tank(9)Connection, in return pipe(15)It is equipped with power-equipment(16)With Two control valves(8).
2. the water-saving and water-draining system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The middle water pipe(14)Lower end Equipped with the first control valve(7), the first control valve(7)By the road with tank(5)Connection.
3. the water-saving and water-draining system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The running water pipe(1)Upper end Equipped with third control valve(12), third control valve(12)By the road with collecting-tank(9)Connection.
4. the water-saving and water-draining system of building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the building is equipped with Rainwater-collecting pipeline(11), rainwater-collecting pipeline(11)Rainwater through catch basin(13)It is collected to collecting-tank(9)It is interior.
5. the water-saving and water-draining system of the building according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that:It is described to catchment Pond(9)It is interior to be equipped with filter layer(10).
CN201820040171.0U 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 The water-saving and water-draining system of building Expired - Fee Related CN207846532U (en)

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CN201820040171.0U CN207846532U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 The water-saving and water-draining system of building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820040171.0U CN207846532U (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 The water-saving and water-draining system of building

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281350A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-29 宁波市房屋建筑设计研究院有限公司 Building intermediate water reuse system
CN110015811A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-16 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Building ecological system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281350A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-29 宁波市房屋建筑设计研究院有限公司 Building intermediate water reuse system
CN110015811A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-16 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 Building ecological system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180911

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee