CN203639982U

CN203639982U - Water-saving building water supply and drainage system

Info

Publication number: CN203639982U
Application number: CN201320704684.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-11-01
Filing date: 2013-11-01
Publication date: 2014-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2023-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building water supply and drainage, in particular to design and an arrangement technology of a water-saving building water supply and drainage system applied in various buildings. The water-saving building water supply and drainage system comprises a water supply unit, a waste water reclamation storage unit, a recycled waste water reutilization unit, a water replenishing unit and a water drainage unit. Drainage water of a wash basin, a mop pool, bathing and a washing machine of the building can be effectively recycled and then accumulated and stored after filtering and sedimentation treatment by the waste water reclamation storage unit, and the drainage water is used for washing a toilet and a urinal of the building by the recycled waste water reutilization unit. By utilization of the water replenishing unit, automatic water replenishing to the waste water reclamation storage unit can be realized. When recycled and stored water yield exceeds effective water storage volume of the waste water reclamation storage unit, redundant water yield can flow into the water drainage unit to be drained through an overflow pipeline. By utilization of the water-saving building water supply and drainage system, utilization efficiency of water resources is effectively improved, and huge water resource saving results can be obtained.

Description

Water-saving building supply and drain water system

Technical field:

Water-saving building supply and drain water system utility model, relates to building water supply and drainage field, is specifically related to a kind of design and placement technique that is suitable for the water-saving building supply and drain water system of applying in various building building.

Background technology:

Water is Source of life, water resource is basic natural resource, strategic economic resources, the social resources of public character, it is the requisite important substance that the mankind and all living things are depended on for existence and development, being the irreplaceable very valuable natural resource of industrial and agricultural production, economic development and enhancement of environment, is the important substance basis of realizing sustainable development.

Along with socioeconomic development, the quickening of China's Development of China's Urbanization, the Urban Scale of various places progressively expands, urban population density is further soaring, the living water use in cities and towns and industrial water amount are also in continuous growth, the imbalance between supply and demand of water resource becomes increasingly conspicuous, and particularly in the cities and towns of some water shortage in north china, water resource will become the great restraining factors of 21 century national economy sustainable development.

Therefore; rational exploitation and utilization and water conservation; advocate energetically and develop economy type cities and towns; strengthen the management of cities and towns water; improve cities and towns water-use efficiency, using water wisely, with the method for science; limited water resource is yielded the greatest returns on investment, in the sustainable economic development of cities and towns, have great importance.

There is the waste of certain degree in China's urban domestic water, especially all kinds of office premisess, office building, hotel, restaurant, hospital, business premises, the water of the town building building such as residential building, the service efficiency of water resource is extremely low, building water supply is all disposable use, regarded sewage subsequently, the drainage system of remittance building building is directly drained, do not take effective method comprehensively to reclaim, fully recycling, limited water resource is not yielded the greatest returns on investment, both wasted water resource, cause again environment pollution, also increase the work load of urban sewage discharge system and sewage disposal system.

According to investigating, up to now, no matter be in the water supply-drainage discipline design in architectural design field, or in social real current situation, mentality of designing and the arrangement of the building building supply and drain water system based at present intrinsic, each water with drainage facility in town building building, comprise the wash water of pan and urinal, all directly to be supplied with by the domestic water system of building building, what use is all the clean water that meets drinking water standard, and, respectively all disposable use with the water of drainage facility, regarded sewage subsequently, the drainage system of remittance building building is directly drained, there is huge water resource waste phenomenon.

In fact, the water of town building building washbowl and mop pool, and have a bath and the water of washing machine, use although passed through once, the degree of contamination of these waters is also little, can be recycled completely, also the necessary water resource utilized that this part is wasted is carried out recycling, meanwhile, the wash water of pan and urinal, also there is no need to supply with clean domestic water.

But, under current existing background technology present situation, the supply and drain water system of town building building, still adopt be to, row separate arrangement, building building water be all by building building water supply system directly supply with, be all disposable use, directly drained as the drainage system of sewage remittance building building subsequently, still do not realize recycling, do not accomplish limited water resource to yield the greatest returns on investment, have huge water resource waste phenomenon.

Summary of the invention:

The object of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model is, provide a kind of simple, reliably, be convenient to implement design and the arrangement of the building water supply and drainage system can be widely used, by to application of the present utility model, can reach using water wisely, reduce quantity of wastewater effluent, reduce environment pollution, effectively improve the utilization ratio of building building to water resource, limited water resource is brought into play to the object of maximum utilization benefit.

To achieve these goals, this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model, with brand-new thinking, consider as a whole, the conversion means in Applicative time and space, supply and drain water system to building building has carried out design arrangement, well coordinate in building building, the water time of flushed squatting closet and flush urinal, with washbowl, mop pool, bathroom, the problem of washing machine water Time Inconsistency, realize effective recovery of building building partial drainage has been stored, recycle with secondary, solve the in line waste problem of building building partial drainages, realize multi-purpose water, scientific and reasonable raising the utilization ratio of water resource, reduced the water supply volume of building building, save water, reduce again the displacement of building building, alleviate the pollution to environment, alleviate the work load of town sewage exhaust system and sewage disposal system.

The utility model can be to the draining of building building washbowl and mop pool, and have a bath and effectively reclaim with the draining of washing machine, through filtration, precipitation process, gather and store subsequently, secondary uses as the wash water of this building building pan and urinal again, when the reclaim water yield storing can not meet panwhile needs with the wash water water yield of urinal, this water-saving building water supply and drainage system can realize automatic water supplement by moisturizing unit; In the time that the reclaim water yield storing exceeds waste water and reclaims the live storage volume of storage element, the unnecessary water yield can be drained by the overflow passage drainage system pipe that overflow enters drainage cell voluntarily.

For the ease of narration explanation and understanding, this manual is taking a kind of exemplary embodiments of the present utility model as basis, has intercepted one of them complete flow system and has narrated explanation.

In this manual, by the draining of reclaimed washbowl and mop pool, and have a bath and name as " waste water " with the draining of washing machine.

The designed supply and drain water system of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model comprises: reclaim storage element, reclaim secondary waste water utilizing unit, moisturizing unit and drainage cell to water unit, waste water.

Described comprises to water unit: building building water supply system control total valve, the female pipe of building building water supply system, a upper floor water supply control valve door, a upper floor water main, a upper floor washbowl subfeeder, a upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door, a upper floor mop pool subfeeder, a upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door, a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder, a upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door, a upper floor washing machine subfeeder, a upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door, This floor water supply control valve door, This floor water main, This floor washbowl subfeeder, This floor washbowl water supply control valve door, This floor mop pool subfeeder, This floor mop pool water supply control valve door, This floor shower facilities subfeeder, This floor shower facilities water supply control valve door, This floor washing machine subfeeder, This floor washing machine water supply control valve door.One end of described building building water supply system control total valve is connected with urban life water water supply pipe net system, and the other end is connected with the female pipe of described building building water supply system; One end of the female pipe of described building building water supply system is connected with described building building water supply system control total valve, the other end is connected with This floor water supply control valve door with a described upper floor water supply control valve door respectively, a described upper floor water supply control valve door is further connected with a described upper floor water main, and described This floor water supply control valve door is further connected with described This floor water main; One end of a described upper floor water main is connected with a described upper floor water supply control valve door, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor washbowl subfeeder, a upper floor mop pool subfeeder, a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder, a upper floor washing machine subfeeder respectively; One end of a described upper floor washbowl subfeeder is connected with a described upper floor water main, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door; One end of a described upper floor mop pool subfeeder is connected with a described upper floor water main, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door; One end of a described upper floor shower facilities subfeeder is connected with a described upper floor water main, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door; One end of a described upper floor washing machine subfeeder is connected with a described upper floor water main, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door.One end of described This floor water main is connected with described This floor water supply control valve door, and the other end is connected with described This floor washbowl subfeeder, This floor mop pool subfeeder, This floor shower facilities subfeeder, This floor washing machine subfeeder respectively; One end of described This floor washbowl subfeeder is connected with described This floor water main, and the other end is connected with described This floor washbowl water supply control valve door; One end of described This floor mop pool subfeeder is connected with described This floor water main, and the other end is connected with described This floor mop pool water supply control valve door; One end of described This floor shower facilities subfeeder is connected with described This floor water main, and the other end is connected with described This floor shower facilities water supply control valve door; One end of described This floor washing machine subfeeder is connected with described This floor water main, and the other end is connected with described This floor washing machine water supply control valve door.

Described waste water reclaims storage element and comprises: a upper floor wastewater reclaim line, This floor storage tank, This floor storage tank overflow passage, This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap, This floor storage tank draining flushing line, This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door, This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap, This floor storage tank water supply connecting line, This floor high level cistern, This floor high-level tank water connecting line, This floor high level cistern vent line, This floor waste water reclaim line.One end of a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line, respectively with the outfall of a upper floor washbowl and a upper floor mop pool, and the floor drain of a upper floor bathroom and washing machine is connected, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of described This floor storage tank; On described This floor storage tank, be provided with water inlet, water supplement port, delivery port, outfall, overfall, its bottom design becomes to be with acclive tapered form; One end of described This floor storage tank overflow passage is connected with the overfall of described This floor storage tank, and the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap, is further connected with a upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe; One end of described This floor storage tank draining flushing line is connected with the outfall of described This floor storage tank, outfall is positioned at the minimum point of the tapered bottom of described This floor storage tank, the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap, further be connected with This floor pan draining horizontal pipe, on described This floor storage tank draining flushing line, be provided with This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door; One end of described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line is connected with the delivery port of described This floor storage tank, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of This floor high level cistern; On described This floor high level cistern, be provided with water inlet, delivery port, outfall, blow vent; Described This floor high-level tank water connecting line, in the situation that This floor has multiple high level cistern, multiple high level cisterns are connected in series to water supply, and its one end is connected with the delivery port of last high level cistern, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of a rear high level cistern; One end of described This floor high level cistern vent line, is connected with the blow vent of described This floor storage tank, and the other end is freely placed among natural environment.One end of described This floor waste water reclaim line respectively with the outfall of This floor washbowl and This floor mop pool, and the floor drain of This floor bathroom and washing machine is connected, the other end is connected with the water inlet of next floor storage tank.

Described recovery secondary waste water utilizing unit comprises: This floor pan flushing line, This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door, This floor urinal water supply connecting line, This floor urinal flushing line, This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door.One end of described This floor pan flushing line is connected with the outfall of described This floor high level cistern, the other end is connected with the water inlet of This floor pan, is provided with This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door on described This floor pan flushing line; One end of described This floor urinal water supply connecting line is connected with the delivery port of described This floor storage tank, and the other end is connected with the described This floor urinal flushing line of the each urinal of This floor respectively; One end of described This floor urinal flushing line is connected with This floor urinal water supply connecting line, the other end is connected with the water inlet of This floor urinal, is provided with This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door on described This floor urinal flushing line.

Described moisturizing unit comprises: a upper floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve, a upper floor storage tank water pipe, the feedwater of This floor storage tank water pipe total valve, This floor storage tank water pipe and This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control.One end of a described upper floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve, is connected with a described upper floor water main, and the other end is connected with a described upper floor storage tank water pipe, is further connected with the water supplement port of a upper floor storage tank; One end of described This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve, be connected with the described This floor water main of building building water supply system, the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank water pipe, and described This floor storage tank water pipe is further connected with the water supplement port of described This floor storage tank; Described This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control is arranged on the end of described This floor storage tank water pipe, is arranged in described This floor storage tank.

Described drainage cell comprises: a upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe, This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap, This floor pan draining horizontal pipe, This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap, This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe, building building drainage system standpipe.One end of a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe, is connected with the outfall of the each pan of a upper floor respectively, and the other end is connected with described building building drainage system standpipe; One end of described This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap, is connected with the outfall of This floor pan, and the other end is connected with described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe, is further connected with described building building drainage system standpipe; One end of described This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap, is connected with the outfall of This floor urinal, and the other end is connected with described This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe and is further connected with described building building drainage system standpipe; One end of described building building drainage system standpipe, is connected with the drainage system horizontal pipe of the each floor of building building respectively, and the other end is connected with the septic tank of building building, has formed the drainage system of building building.

On described This floor storage tank, be provided with water inlet, water supplement port, delivery port, outfall, overfall, described water inlet is connected with a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line, is arranged in the bottom of described This floor storage tank or the side position near bottom; Described water supplement port is connected with described This floor storage tank water pipe, is arranged in the side of described This floor storage tank, is positioned at the top of described water inlet position; Described delivery port is connected with described This floor urinal water supply connecting line with described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line, is arranged in the side of described This floor storage tank near the position of bottom; Described outfall is connected with described This floor storage tank draining flushing line, is arranged in the position near described water inlet, is positioned under device for filtering impurities; Described overfall is connected with described This floor storage tank overflow passage, is arranged in the top of described This floor storage tank.The bottom of described This floor storage tank, is designed to be with acclive tapered form, and described outfall is positioned at the minimum point of the tapered bottom of described This floor storage tank.

In described This floor storage tank, be provided with device for filtering impurities, described device for filtering impurities is arranged on described This floor storage tank bottom, enclose and cover on the water inlet of described This floor storage tank and the outfall of described This floor storage tank, be positioned at the lower position of the water supplement port of described This floor storage tank.

Described device for filtering impurities, is to be fixed in described This floor storage tank in the mode of buckle, draw-in groove, can from described This floor storage tank, dismantle and take down at any time very easily, carries out periodic cleaning or replacing, to ensure filter effect.

Described This floor high level cistern, consistent with the magnitude setting of This floor pan at the magnitude setting of This floor, each pan correspondence arranges a high level cistern.

On described This floor high level cistern, be provided with water inlet, delivery port, outfall, blow vent.Described water inlet is connected with described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line, or is connected with described This floor high-level tank water connecting line; Described delivery port is connected with described This floor high-level tank water connecting line; Described outfall is connected with described This floor pan flushing line; Described blow vent is connected with This floor high level cistern vent line.

On the discharge pipe line of a described upper floor washbowl, a upper floor mop pool, a upper floor bathroom floor drain, the floor drain of a upper floor washing machine, a upper floor pan, This floor pan, This floor urinal, be all provided with S type trap.

In town building building, except loft and ground floor layer, the supply and drain water system pipeline of middle each floor, according to design cycle and the layout pattern of water-saving building supply and drain water system utility model technology as previously mentioned, lay and interconnect successively, just formed the complete water-saving building supply and drain water system of these building building.

Brief description of the drawings:

Fig. 1 is the supply and drain water system figure of an entire flow of a kind of exemplary embodiments of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model.

Reference numeral and annotation thereof are as follows:

1, building building water supply system control total valve 2, the female pipe of building building water supply system

3, a upper floor water supply control valve door 4, a upper floor water main

5, a upper floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve 6, a upper floor storage tank water pipe

7, a upper floor washbowl subfeeder 8, a upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door

9, a upper floor mop pool subfeeder 10, a upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door

11, a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder 12, a upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door

13, a upper floor washing machine subfeeder 14, a upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door

15, a upper floor washbowl 16, a upper floor mop pool

17, a upper floor shower facilities 18, a upper floor washing machine

19, the floor drain of a upper floor bathroom floor drain 20, a upper floor washing machine

21, a upper floor pan 22, a upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe

23, a upper floor wastewater reclaim line 24, This floor water supply control valve door

25, This floor water main 26, This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve

27, This floor storage tank water pipe 28, This floor storage tank

29, This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control 30, This floor storage tank water supply connecting line

31, This floor urinal water supply connecting line 32, This floor storage tank draining flushing line

33, This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door 34, This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap

35, This floor storage tank overflow passage 36, This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap

37, This floor high level cistern 38, This floor high-level tank water connecting line

39, This floor high level cistern vent line 40, This floor pan flushing line

41, This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door 42, This floor pan

43, This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap 44, This floor pan draining horizontal pipe

45, This floor urinal flushing line 46, This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door

47, This floor urinal 48, This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap

49, This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe 50, building building drainage system standpipe

51, device for filtering impurities 23 ', This floor waste water reclaim line

7 ', This floor washbowl subfeeder 8 ', This floor washbowl water supply control valve door

9 ', This floor mop pool subfeeder 10 ', This floor mop pool water supply control valve door

11 ', This floor shower facilities subfeeder 12 ', This floor shower facilities water supply control valve door

13 ', This floor washing machine subfeeder 14 ', This floor washing machine water supply control valve door

15 ', This floor washbowl 16 ', This floor mop pool

17 ', This floor shower facilities 18 ', This floor washing machine

19 ', This floor bathroom floor drain 20 ', the floor drain of This floor washing machine

Detailed description of the invention:

This water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model technology, with using water wisely, improve the utilization ratio of water resource, reduce quantity of wastewater effluent, minimizing environment pollution is foothold, with brand-new thinking, consider as a whole, the conversion means in Applicative time and space, supply and drain water system to building building has carried out design arrangement, well coordinate in building building, the water time of flushed squatting closet and flush urinal, with washbowl, mop pool, bathroom, the problem of washing machine water Time Inconsistency, solve the in line waste problem of building building partial drainages, realize multi-purpose water, scientific and reasonable raising the utilization ratio of water resource.

Described water-saving building supply and drain water system utility model technology, possess and have waste water to reclaim storage and secondary recycling function, it can be by the draining of building building washbowl and mop pool, and have a bath and effectively reclaim with the draining of washing machine, through filtration, precipitation process, gather and store subsequently, then secondary uses as the flushing supply of these building building and the wash water of urinal.In the time that the reclaim water yield storing can not meet the wash water water yield needs of pan and urinal, this water-saving building water supply and drainage system can realize automatic water supplement by moisturizing unit; In the time that the reclaim water yield storing exceeds waste water and reclaims the live storage volume of storage element, the unnecessary water yield can be drained by the overflow passage drainage system pipe that overflow enters drainage cell voluntarily.

Fully take into account feasibility, practicality, convenience, the energy-saving and environmental protection of the utility model Technique Popularizing application and reducing the factor of technology implementation cost as far as possible, the utility model does not consider to use external power support completely, to utilize terrestrial gravitation effect completely, by discrepancy in elevation factor, utilize the flow by gravity performance of water to realize the recovery of waste water is stored and recycling function.

The designed supply and drain water system of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model technology comprises: reclaim storage element, reclaim secondary waste water utilizing unit, moisturizing unit and drainage cell to water unit, waste water.

For the ease of understanding and more clearly illustrate workflow and the functional advantage of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1---the supply and drain water system figure of an entire flow of a kind of exemplary embodiments of this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model, is elaborated to detailed description of the invention as follows:

The domestic water of town building building, all accesses from urban life water water supply pipe net system.

Open building building to water management total valve 1, domestic water enters building building feed main 2 from urban life water water supply network, realizes the water supply to the each floor of building building.Further, open a floor water supply control valve door 3, domestic water enters in a floor water main 4, is full of each subfeeder with drainage facility such as a floor washbowl 15, a upper floor mop pool 16, a upper floor shower facilities 17, a upper floor washing machine 18 simultaneously.Further, in the time opening a upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door 8, domestic water is along a upper floor washbowl subfeeder 7, and the upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door 8 of flowing through, realizes the water supply to a upper floor washbowl 15; In the time opening a upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door 10, domestic water is along a upper floor mop pool subfeeder 9, and the upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door 10 of flowing through, realizes the water supply to a upper floor mop pool 16; In the time opening a upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door 12, domestic water is along a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder 11, and the upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door 12 of flowing through, realizes the water supply to a upper floor shower facilities 17; In the time opening a upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door 14, domestic water is along a upper floor washing machine subfeeder 13, and the upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door 14 of flowing through, realizes the water supply to a upper floor washing machine 18.

Further, in the time of upper floor washbowl 15 water, the waste water producing is by the outfall along a upper floor washbowl, and gravity flow enters a floor wastewater reclaim line 23; In the time of upper floor mop pool 16 water, the waste water producing is by the outfall along a upper floor mop pool, and gravity flow enters a floor wastewater reclaim line 23; In the time of upper floor shower facilities 17 water, the waste water producing will be along a upper floor bathroom floor drain 19, and gravity flow enters a floor wastewater reclaim line 23; In the time of upper floor washing machine 18 water, the waste water producing is by the floor drain along a upper floor washing machine 20, and gravity flow enters a floor wastewater reclaim line 23.

Further, conflux and enter a floor wastewater reclaim line 23Ge road waste water, will be recovered and enter in This floor storage tank 28, through filtering, precipitation process, in This floor storage tank 28, gather and store, along with the progressively rising of the waste water water level that reclaims in This floor storage tank 28, the waste water reclaiming, will be further along This floor storage tank water supply connecting line 30, gravity flow enters in This floor high level cistern 37 and is recovered storage, further along This floor high-level tank water connecting line 38, gravity flow enters in other high level cistern 37 of This floor and gathers storage, realize the recovery of a upper floor wastewater is stored, waiting for by secondary and recycling.

In the time opening This floor water supply control valve door 24, domestic water enters in This floor water main 25, be full of simultaneously This floor washbowl 15 ', This floor mop pool 16 ', This floor shower facilities 17 ', This floor washing machine 18 ' etc. each subfeeder with drainage facility.Further, when opening 8 ' time of This floor washbowl water supply control valve door, domestic water along This floor washbowl subfeeder 7 ', the This floor washbowl water supply control valve door 8 of flowing through ', realize to This floor washbowl 15 ' water supply; When opening 10 ' time of This floor mop pool water supply control valve door, domestic water along This floor mop pool subfeeder 9 ', the This floor mop pool water supply control valve door 10 of flowing through ', realize to This floor mop pool 16 ' water supply; When opening 12 ' time of This floor shower facilities water supply control valve door, domestic water along This floor shower facilities subfeeder 11 ', the This floor shower facilities of flowing through water supply control valve door 12 ', realize to This floor shower facilities 17 ' water supply; When opening 14 ' time of This floor washing machine water supply control valve door, domestic water along the This floor washing machine subfeeder 13 ' This floor washing machine water supply control valve door 14 of flowing through ', realize to This floor washing machine 18 ' water supply.

Further, in the time of This floor washbowl 15 ' water, the waste water producing is the outfall along This floor washbowl, gravity flow enter This floor waste water reclaim line 23 '; In the time of This floor mop pool 16 ' water, the waste water producing is the outfall along This floor mop pool, gravity flow enter This floor waste water reclaim line 23 '; In the time of This floor shower facilities 17 ' water, the waste water producing will along This floor bathroom floor drain 19 ', gravity flow enter This floor waste water reclaim line 23 '; In the time of This floor washing machine 18 ' water, the waste water producing by the floor drain along This floor washing machine 20 ' gravity flow enter This floor waste water reclaim line 23 '.

Enter This floor waste water reclaim line 23 ' Ge road waste water, will copy aforementioned flow process, be recovered to enter in next floor storage tank and store, waiting for by next floor secondary and recycling.

Further, in the time that described This floor pan 42 need to rinse, only need open corresponding thereto, This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door 41 on This floor pan flushing line 40, in This floor high level cistern 37, reclaim the waste water storing, will let out from flowing down along This floor pan flushing line 40, the This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door 41 of further flowing through, This floor pan 42 is corresponding thereto rinsed, further, flushing water flow through This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap 43, further gravity flow enters This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44, further gravity flow enters building building drainage system standpipe 50, further enter town sewage exhaust system.

In the time that described This floor urinal 47 need to rinse, only need open corresponding thereto, This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door 46 on This floor urinal flushing line 45, in This floor storage tank 28, reclaim the waste water storing, will let out from flowing down along This floor urinal water supply connecting line 31, further flow into This floor urinal flushing line 45, the This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door 46 of further flowing through, This floor urinal 47 is corresponding thereto rinsed, further, flushing water flow through This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap 48, further gravity flow enters This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe 49, further gravity flow enters building building drainage system standpipe 50, further enter town sewage exhaust system.

When reclaiming the waste water water yield storing in described This floor storage tank 28, can not meet This floor pan 42, while needs with the wash water water yield of This floor urinal 47, this water-saving building water supply and drainage system can, by described moisturizing unit, realize the automatic water supplement that reclaims storage element to described waste water.Specific implementation process is: open described This floor water supply control valve door 24, domestic water, along building building feed main 2, enters described This floor water main 25, carries out the preparation of the each facility water of This floor and moisturizing.The This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve 26 of described moisturizing unit, under normal circumstances in normally open, concrete moisturizing workflow by: when in described This floor storage tank 28 the waste water water yield that stores of recovery during lower than predefined lowest water level line, be positioned at described This floor storage tank 28, This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control 29 can be opened automatically, domestic water will be along the female pipe 2 of building building water supply system, the This floor water supply control valve door 24 of flowing through, enter described This floor water main 25, the This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve 26 of further flowing through in normally open, further enter This floor storage tank water pipe 27, the This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control 29 of further flowing through, enter in This floor storage tank 28, realize the moisturizing to This floor storage tank 28 and This floor high level cistern 37.In the time that the water level of described This floor storage tank 28 rises to the highest predefined moisturizing waterline, the This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control 29 that is positioned at This floor storage tank 28 can be closed automatically, stop the moisturizing to described This floor storage tank 28, the residual volume space of described This floor storage tank 28 and described This floor high level cistern 37, for reclaiming the recovery waste water storing from a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line 23.The lowest water level line of described This floor storage tank 28 is predefined in, lower than the height and position of described This floor storage tank 28 volumes 1/4; The highest moisturizing waterline of described This floor storage tank 28 is predefined in, lower than the height and position of described This floor storage tank 28 volumes 1/3, predetermined like this object is: be beneficial to reserve enough large volume space, storage is reclaimed to greatest extent, from the waste water of a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line 23.

Because the utility model is to utilize terrestrial gravitation effect, by discrepancy in elevation factor, utilizing the flow by gravity performance of water to realize stores and recycling function the recovery of waste water, therefore, due to discrepancy in elevation reason, the feedwater of the loft pan of town building building and urinal, needs to continue to be supplied with by cities and towns tap water.The draining of loft washbowl 15 and mop pool 16, and the draining of the floor drain 20 of bathroom floor drain 19 and washing machine, via waste water reclaim line 23, be recycled in the storage tank 28 of next floor and high level cistern 37 and store and gather, wait for that secondary uses among entering water-saving building supply and drain water system described in the utility model.The feedwater of the ground floor layer pan of town building building and urinal, is supplied with by the utility model water-saving building supply and drain water system, and concrete is to be supplied with by This floor storage tank 28.The draining of ground floor layer washbowl 15 and mop pool 16, and the draining of the floor drain 20 of bathroom floor drain 19 and washing machine, directly gravity flow enters in This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44, or in This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe 49, do not recycle, this part draining is further flow automatically and is entered building building drainage system standpipe 50, further enters town sewage exhaust system.

In described This floor storage tank 28, reclaim the waste water storing, through washbowl, mop pool after all, and shower and washing machine used draining once, therefore, wherein must carry the dirt such as silt, hair, in view of this actual conditions, the utility model is provided with device for filtering impurities 51 in described This floor storage tank 28, the contamination filtrating such as silt, hair in reclaimed waste water can be fallen, improve the clean-up performance of the waste water that reclaims, the convenient recycling to waste water.

Described device for filtering impurities 51, according to the difference of each building building contaminated wastewater degree, can be selected filter net type, cavernous body and filter screen combined type or high polymer product etc., the goods of unlike material and structural form.

Described device for filtering impurities 51 is to be fixed in described This floor storage tank 28 with the form of buckle, draw-in groove, can from described This floor storage tank 28, dismantle and take down at any time very easily, carry out regular or irregular cleaning or replacing, to ensure filter effect.

When the water velocity of finding a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line 23 slows down, or the draining of a upper floor lavatory washbowl 15, mop pool 16, and the draining of the floor drain 20 of bathroom floor drain 19 or washing machine occur having some setbacks situation time, just can be described device for filtering impurities 51, from described This floor storage tank 28, dismantle and take down, clear up or change, to ensure that a upper floor respectively uses the smooth and easy and filter effect of drainage facility draining.

Described device for filtering impurities 51 is arranged on the water inlet position of the described This floor storage tank 28 described This floor storage tanks 28 in bottom, enclose and cover on the water inlet of described This floor storage tank 28 and the outfall of described This floor storage tank 28, and be positioned at the below of the water supplement port of described This floor storage tank 28.Simultaneously, the utility model encloses described device for filtering impurities 51 bottom of the described storage tank 28 of overlay area, be designed to be with acclive tapered form, and the outfall of described This floor storage tank 28 is arranged on to the minimum point of described This floor storage tank 28 tapered bottoms, by described This floor storage tank draining flushing line 32, the outfall of described This floor storage tank is connected with described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44.

Be according to arranging as mentioned above with the object being connected and advantage: the waste water reclaiming enters storage tank from the bottom of described This floor storage tank 28, current are subject to the drag effect of water storage in described This floor storage tank 28, flow velocity slows down, and current are evenly dispersed and come, pass through described device for filtering impurities 51 by direction infiltration from bottom to top, enter described This floor storage tank 28.Permeate from bottom to top in the process by described device for filtering impurities 51 at waste water, the dirts such as greater weight silt will precipitate the conical lower portion that falls into described This floor storage tank 28, compared with the dirt such as silt, hair of light weight, will be filtered the soffit that is attached to described device for filtering impurities 51.Foregoing design, can effectively improve the filter effect of described device for filtering impurities 51, institute filters, the silt of precipitation, the dirts such as hair, be attached to the soffit of described device for filtering impurities 51, be incorporated in described This floor storage tank 28 impurities at bottom filters 51 enclose space, overlay area within, when described This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door 33 is opened in regular or irregular manual operation, when described This floor storage tank 28 is carried out to emptying flushing, waste water stored in described This floor storage tank 28 will be under Action of Gravity Field, let out from flowing down along described This floor storage tank draining flushing line 32, because the bottom of described This floor storage tank 28 is for being with acclive tapered form, lower sluicing stream is certainly flowing down in the process of letting out, can produce larger pump drainage suction, under the waste water let out from top to bottom by described device for filtering impurities 51, can implement effective backwash to described device for filtering impurities 51, simultaneously, by filter, be attached to the silt of described device for filtering impurities 51 soffits, the dirts such as hair, with the silt of conical lower portion that is deposited in described This floor storage tank 28, the dirts such as hair, enter described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44 with lower sluicing stream pump drainage, realize the backwash cleaning to described device for filtering impurities 51, filter with pump drainage, the silt of precipitation, the object of the dirts such as hair.In the time of described moisturizing cell operation, moisturizing current enter from the water supplement port of described This floor storage tank 28, can implement to impact beating to the described device for filtering impurities 51 that is positioned at water supplement port below, be conducive to the dirt such as silt, hair of described device for filtering impurities 51 soffits of filter, be attached to, wash away and shake off from the soffit of described device for filtering impurities 51, drop down onto the conical lower portion of described This floor storage tank 28, along described This floor storage tank draining flushing line 32, entered described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44 with emptying current by pump drainage.

In order to close the foul smell from This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44, the utility model is at described This floor storage tank draining flushing line 32, the position being connected with described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe 44, is provided with This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap 34.

In order to solve the problem of described This floor storage tank 28 full water overflows, can close again from the foul smell in a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe 22 simultaneously, the utility model is designed with This floor storage tank overflow passage 35, one end of described This floor storage tank overflow passage 35 is connected with the overfall of described This floor storage tank 28, the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap 36, is further connected with a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe 22.When described This floor high level cistern 37 is in full water situation, simultaneously, in described This floor storage tank 28, reclaim the waste water water yield storing while exceeding the maximum volume of described This floor storage tank 28, unnecessary recovery waste water can be along described This floor storage tank overflow passage 35, overflow is arranged outward voluntarily, the described This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap 36 of further flowing through, enter a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe 22, further gravity flow enters described building building drainage system standpipe 50.

In order to solve water inlet and the draining of described This floor high level cistern 37, can change the not smooth problem that occurs being obstructed because of case internal gas pressure, liquid level with described This floor high level cistern 37, with the liquid level of described This floor storage tank 28, there is the problem of the excessive situation that maintains an equal level because be interconnected, the utility model is at the top of described This floor high level cistern 37, be designed with blow vent, one end of described This floor high level cistern vent line 39, be connected with the blow vent of described This floor high level cistern 37, the other end is free end, its about 10cm in top that exceeds described This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap 36 suitable for reading.Suitable for reading the opening wide of described This floor high level cistern vent line 39, is placed among natural environment, and straight-through atmosphere can remain 37 casees inside and outside air pressure balances of This floor high level cistern.When the This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door 41 of opening on This floor pan flushing line 40, when This floor pan 42 is rinsed, in This floor high level cistern 37, reclaim the waste water storing, will let out from flowing down along This floor pan flushing line 40, now, air will enter in high level cistern along described This floor high level cistern vent line 39, supplement space in case, keep case inside and outside air pressure balance, ensured to let out under waste water smooth and easy, ensured developing result.In the time that the waste water storing in described This floor high level cistern 37 drains, or in the time that described This floor pan 42 is rinsed well, close described This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door 41, the waste water storing in described This floor storage tank 28, again can be under the effect of natural pressure reduction, along described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line 30, with described this building high-level tank water connecting line 38, gravity flow enters in described This floor high level cistern 37, at this moment, in case, air will be along described This floor high level cistern vent line 39, enter atmosphere, having ensured that waste water can flow automatically smoothly enters This floor high level cistern 37, carry out the preparation of wash water next time.

Described This floor storage tank 28, by described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line 30 and described this building high-level tank water connecting line 38, with interconnecting connection between described This floor high level cistern 37, form " U " type linker, their water level will remain sustained height level, Given this plant situation, in order to ensure reclaiming the waste water storing in described This floor storage tank 28, described This floor high level cistern 37 is supplied with in the gravity flow completely of can trying one's best, the installation site of described This floor storage tank 28, will be higher than the about 10cm in the installation site of described This floor high level cistern 37.

Each component units of the present utility model, arranges and interconnects according to foregoing arrangement mode and connected mode, organically combines, and has jointly formed complete water-saving building supply and drain water system described in the utility model.

Building building are applied after this water-saving building water supply and drainage system utility model, can building building water supply volume 25%---40% washbowl and the water of mop pool will be accounted for, and the water of drench with rain facility and washing machine carries out effectively reclaiming storage and recycling, can save building building 25%---40% water supply volume, reduce building building 25%---40% quantity of wastewater effluent.

Of the present utility model applying, is using water wisely for single building, saves water rate spending; For the mankind, can improve the utilization ratio of water resource, reduce urban wastewater discharge, reduce environment pollution, obtain huge water resource and save effect and environmental protection effect.

Of the present utility model applying, it will be the Human Architecture historical one large heroic undertaking of economizing on water, to be revolution in Human Architecture plumbing history, it will change the mentality of designing of building water supply and drainage system intrinsic under current existing background technology, the intrinsic arrangement that changes existing building supply and drain water system, is of great immediate significance and social benefit.

Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only a kind of exemplary embodiments of the present utility model; the scope that the utility model is protected is not limited to above-mentioned exemplary embodiments; the displacement of other any any amendments of making based on the utility model mentality of designing, technical scheme and technological means, improvement and equivalence, within being all included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. water-saving building supply and drain water system, is characterized in that: comprise to water unit, waste water reclaims storage element, reclaim secondary waste water utilizing unit, moisturizing unit and drainage cell, describedly comprise to water unit, the building building water supply system control total valve (1) being connected with urban life water water supply pipe net system, the building building female pipes of water supply system (2), a upper floor water supply control valve door (3), a upper floor water main (4), a upper floor washbowl subfeeder (7), a upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door (8), a upper floor mop pool subfeeder (9), a upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door (10), a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder (11), a upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door (12), a upper floor washing machine subfeeder (13), a upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door (14), This floor water supply control valve door (24), This floor water main (25), This floor washbowl subfeeder (7 '), This floor washbowl water supply control valve door (8 '), This floor mop pool subfeeder (9 '), This floor mop pool water supply control valve door (10 '), This floor shower facilities subfeeder (11 '), This floor shower facilities water supply control valve door (12 '), This floor washing machine subfeeder (13 '), This floor washing machine water supply control valve door (14 '), described building building water supply system control total valve (1) is connected with the building building female pipes of water supply system (2), further be connected with a upper floor water supply control valve door (3), further be connected with a upper floor water main (4) again, a upper floor washbowl subfeeder (7) and a upper floor mop pool subfeeder (9), a upper floor shower facilities subfeeder (11), one end of a upper floor washing machine subfeeder (13), be connected in a floor water main (4) in parallel upper, their other end respectively with a upper floor washbowl water supply control valve door (8) and a upper floor mop pool water supply control valve door (10), a upper floor shower facilities water supply control valve door (12), upper floor washing machine water supply control valve door (14) correspondence is connected, one end of described This floor water supply control valve door (24) is connected with the female pipe of described building building water supply system (2), the other end is connected with described This floor water main (25), described This floor washbowl subfeeder (7 '), This floor mop pool subfeeder (9 '), This floor shower facilities subfeeder (11 '), one end of This floor washing machine subfeeder (13 '), is connected in the other end of described This floor water main (25), a same floor of connected mode of remainder in parallel.

2. water-saving building supply and drain water system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described waste water reclaims storage element and comprises a floor bathroom floor drain (19), the floor drain (20) of a upper floor washing machine, a upper floor wastewater reclaim line (23), This floor storage tank (28), This floor storage tank water supply connecting line (30), This floor storage tank draining flushing line (32), This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door (33), This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap (34), This floor storage tank overflow passage (35), This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap (36), This floor high level cistern (37), This floor high-level tank water connecting line (38), This floor high level cistern vent line (39), This floor waste water reclaim line (23 '), one end of a described upper floor wastewater reclaim line (23), respectively with the outfall of a upper floor washbowl (15) and a upper floor mop pool (16), and the floor drain (20) of a upper floor bathroom floor drain (19) and a upper floor washing machine is connected, the other end is connected with the water inlet of described This floor storage tank (28), one end of described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line (30) is connected with the delivery port of described This floor storage tank (28), and the other end is connected with described This floor high level cistern (37), one end of described This floor storage tank draining flushing line (32) is connected with the outfall of described This floor storage tank (28), the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap (34), further be connected with This floor pan draining horizontal pipe (44), on described This floor storage tank draining flushing line (32), be provided with This floor storage tank draining washing control valve door (33), one end of described This floor storage tank overflow passage (35) is connected with the overfall of described This floor storage tank (28), the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap (36), and further a same floor pan draining horizontal pipe (22) is connected, described This floor high-level tank water connecting line (38), in the situation that This floor has multiple high level cisterns (37), multiple high level cisterns (37) are connected in series to water supply, its one end is connected with the delivery port of last high level cistern, and the other end is connected with the water inlet of a rear high level cistern, one end of described This floor high level cistern vent line (39) is connected with the blow vent of described This floor high level cistern (37), and the other end is freely placed among natural environment, one end of described This floor waste water reclaim line (23 '), respectively with the outfall of This floor washbowl (15 ') and This floor mop pool (16 '), and the floor drain (20 ') of This floor bathroom floor drain (19 ') and This floor washing machine is connected, the other end is connected with the water inlet of next floor storage tank.

3. water-saving building supply and drain water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described recovery secondary waste water utilizing unit comprises This floor urinal water supply connecting line (31), This floor pan flushing line (40), This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door (41), This floor urinal flushing line (45), This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door (46), one end of described This floor urinal flushing line (45) is connected with described This floor urinal water supply connecting line (31), the other end is connected with This floor urinal (47), on described This floor urinal flushing line (45), be provided with This floor urinal flushing line draining control valve door (46), one end of described This floor pan flushing line (40) is connected with described This floor high level cistern (37), the other end is connected with This floor pan (42), is provided with This floor pan flushing line draining control valve door (41) on described This floor pan flushing line (40).

4. water-saving building supply and drain water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moisturizing unit comprises a floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve (5), a upper floor storage tank water pipe (6), This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve (26), This floor storage tank water pipe (27), This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control (29), one end of a described upper floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve (5) is connected with a described upper floor water main (4), the other end is connected with a described upper floor storage tank water pipe (6), further be connected with the water supplement port of a upper floor storage tank, one end of described This floor storage tank water pipe feedwater total valve (26), be connected with described This floor water main (25), the other end is connected with described This floor storage tank water pipe (27), further be connected with the water supplement port of described This floor storage tank (28), at the end of described This floor storage tank water pipe (27), be provided with This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control (29), described This floor storage tank moisturizing by-pass valve control (29) is arranged in described This floor storage tank (28).

5. water-saving building supply and drain water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drainage cell comprises a floor pan draining horizontal pipe (22), This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap (43), This floor pan draining horizontal pipe (44), This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap (48), This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe (49), building building drainage system standpipes (50), one end of a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe (22), be connected with the discharge pipe line of a upper floor pan (21), the other end is connected with described building building drainage system standpipe (50), one end of described This floor pan discharge pipe line and S type trap (43), be connected with the outfall of This floor pan (42), the other end is connected with described This floor pan draining horizontal pipe (44), is further connected with described building building drainage system standpipe (50), one end of described This floor urinal discharge pipe line and S type trap (48), be connected with the outfall of This floor urinal (47), the other end is connected with described This floor urinal draining horizontal pipe (49), is further connected with described building building drainage system standpipe (50).

6. according to claim 1 or water-saving building supply and drain water system claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described This floor storage tank (28), be provided with water inlet, water supplement port, delivery port, outfall, overfall, its bottom is to be with acclive tapered form, and described water inlet is connected with a described upper floor draining reclaim line (23); Described water supplement port is connected with described This floor storage tank water pipe (27); Described delivery port is connected with This floor urinal water supply connecting line (31) with described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line (30); Described outfall is positioned at the minimum point of storage tank conical lower portion, is connected with described This floor storage tank draining flushing line (32), is further connected with This floor storage tank draining flushing line S type trap (34); Described overfall is connected with described This floor storage tank overflow passage (35), further be connected with This floor storage tank overflow passage S type trap (36), be further connected with a described upper floor pan draining horizontal pipe (22).

7. according to claim 1 or water-saving building supply and drain water system claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described This floor storage tank (28), be provided with device for filtering impurities (51), described device for filtering impurities (51) is with buckle, the form of draw-in groove is fixed in described This floor storage tank (28), can from storage tank, dismantle and take down at any time very easily, carry out periodic cleaning or replacing, to ensure filter effect, described device for filtering impurities (51) is arranged on the bottom of described This floor storage tank (28), enclose and cover on the water inlet of described storage tank and the outfall of described storage tank, be positioned at the lower position of the water supplement port of described storage tank.

8. according to claim 1 or water-saving building supply and drain water system claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: on described This floor high level cistern (37), be provided with water inlet, delivery port, outfall, blow vent, described water inlet is connected with described This floor storage tank water supply connecting line (30); Described delivery port, in the situation that This floor has multiple high level cisterns (37), be connected with described This floor high-level tank water connecting line (38), further be connected with the water inlet of a rear This floor high level cistern (37), multiple This floor high level cisterns (37) are connected in series successively by described This floor high-level tank water connecting line (38); Described outfall is connected with described This floor pan flushing line (40); Described blow vent is connected with described This floor high level cistern vent line (39).