CN101012660B - Civil architecture sinking type toilet area and wastewater recycle saving device - Google Patents
Civil architecture sinking type toilet area and wastewater recycle saving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101012660B CN101012660B CN2007100173528A CN200710017352A CN101012660B CN 101012660 B CN101012660 B CN 101012660B CN 2007100173528 A CN2007100173528 A CN 2007100173528A CN 200710017352 A CN200710017352 A CN 200710017352A CN 101012660 B CN101012660 B CN 101012660B
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- excrement pan
- toilet
- collection pipe
- water
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- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001877 deodorizing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].Cl[O-].Cl[O-] ZKQDCIXGCQPQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to a subsidence toilet area and sewage reuse water saving device of civil building, belonging to civil building structure and water supply and drainage facility engineering areas, comprising a cleaning ware and the drainpipe, a vertical drainpipe, a toilet or a squat-toilet, a water tank for toilet, and a water collecting pipe inclined to the outlet direction of end. Partialsubsidence toilet area is set in the toilet. The sanitary ware and the water tank of toilet are set on the subsidence toilet area and the ground surface of area is lower than other ground surface of toilet. Drainpipes of cleaning ware are all connected with the water collecting pipe. The inlet of water tank of toilet is set at the upper part and the height of inlet of water tank is level to the one of water collecting pipe or it is lower. The outlet of water collecting pipe is connected with the inlet of water tank of toilet. Drainpipes of sanitary ware are connected with vertical drainpipes.The water saving rate of invention is 40% and the decreased sewage drainage quantity is 40%. It is provided with simple structure, small building and rebuilding engineering, and low cost.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to civic building building structure and plumbing facilities engineering field.Relate in particular to a kind of civil architecture sinking type health zone, wastewater recycle saving device.
The background technology urban water use is exploited on a large scale, over-extraction, and extensive not science water use model has caused the serious waste of water resource, causes the ecological water area environmental disruption serious.At present, the city domestic water effective rate of utilization only reaches 60% because traditional give, drainage pattern, people generally lack various reasons such as consciousness of saving water and use and management, make all the other clean waters of 40% be wasted, do not reach cycling use of water and water-saving effect.The water resource of critical shortage is not rationally utilized on the one hand, has caused bigger financial burden on the other hand resident and society.
The summary of the invention the technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of convenient, practical, effective, a kind of civil architecture sinking type toilet area, the wastewater recycle saving device of energy using water wisely, minimizing water amount of blowdown, make the sewage of dischargings such as the townsfolk washes dish, washes one's face and has a bath can be used to wash away closet, allowing first, sewage obtains recycling.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of civil architecture sinking type toilet area, wastewater recycle saving device comprise cleaner ware and gutters thereof such as washing nappy, wash basin and bathtub, soil stack, toilet or pan and tank for excrement pan; It is characterized in that: it also comprises the collection pipe that is provided with to terminal Way out slight inclination, and the washroom is provided with local subsidence formula health zone; Closet sanitary equipment and tank for excrement pan are installed in sunk type health zone, and this regional floor surface is lower than other regional floor surface of washroom; The gutter of washing nappy, wash basin and bathtub all is connected with collection pipe; The water inlet of tank for excrement pan is located at the top of tank for excrement pan, the water inlet of tank for excrement pan and collection pipe are positioned at the par line or are lower than the horizon of collection pipe, the delivery port of collection pipe is connected with the water inlet of tank for excrement pan, and the gutter of closet sanitary equipment is connected with soil stack.
Perfect as this wastewater recycle saving device; Tank for excrement pan is provided with filtration, sterilization, deodorizing facility.
Core of the present invention is the building structure of existing traditional washroom is changed, local subsidence formula health zone is set in the washroom, make this regional floor surface be lower than other regional floor surface of washroom, between sunk type health zone and other zone, washroom, form high potential difference; Be installed in sunk type health zone with closet sanitary equipment (comprising toilet or pan) with to the tank for excrement pan of its water supply; Utilization is washed cleaner wares such as nappy, wash basin and bathtub and is washed the sewage that sewage effluent point discharged such as nappy, wash basin and bathtub with relative potential difference and the collection of sewage gravity between the tank for excrement pan; With the sewage transport of collecting to tank for excrement pan, after filtration, after sterilization, deodorizing handle, be used to wash away the closet sanitary equipment.Whole sewage that resident family produced are finally drained via soil stack.
The present invention can reduce the tap water use amount, water-saving rate reaches 40%, reduce quantity of wastewater effluent and reach 40%, both can realize that social water supply volume effectively saved, can reduce effluent discharge again and handle total amount, to effective reduction city pressure, treatment pressure of sewage with avoid overlapping investment, to implement a scientific outlook on development, constructing economical society all is very useful.
The present invention washes the waste water first that cleaner wares such as nappy, wash basin and bathtub are produced with utilization be starting point, in order to make these waste water under the effect of potential difference and gravity, can enter tank for excrement pan smoothly, it is poor between the water inlet of the gutter of each cleaner ware and tank for excrement pan relative position to be set, thereby, the zone that closet sanitary equipment and tank for excrement pan are installed is changed from building structure, be provided with sinking type toilet area.The waste water first that the cleaner ware is produced enters soil stack after washing away the closet sanitary equipment.One tame resident family only needs a soil stack, has changed the drainaging scheme that present Civil apartment one tame resident family has two soil stacks at least, reduces drainage pipe and annex.
It is simple in structure, novel that the present invention has, build, the improvement project amount is little, and the advantage that expense is low, promotion and implementation easily have important social, economy, environmental benefit.
The present invention is not only applicable to newly-built building, is applicable to that the aging blocks housing reform makes yet.
Newly-built building: the building structure in house is provided with a local subsidence formula health zone with traditional different in the washroom, and tank for excrement pan and closet sanitary equipment are installed in this zone; By principle layout scrubber closely, the sewage that scrubber is produced is collected into tank for excrement pan by collection pipe around sunken regions, the tank for excrement pan delivery port is connected to closet sanitary equipment water inlet again and is discharged to soil stack gets final product behind flushing closet sanitary equipment.
The aging blocks housing reform is made: existing building, transform the building structure in house, and extend the part toilet space to outdoor expansion, and sunk type health zone is set in this space, tank for excrement pan and closet sanitary equipment are installed in this zone; By principle layout scrubber closely, the sewage that scrubber is produced is collected into tank for excrement pan by collection pipe around sunken regions, the tank for excrement pan delivery port is connected to closet sanitary equipment water inlet again and is discharged to soil stack gets final product behind flushing closet sanitary equipment.This modification scheme is only applicable to the building construction that the washroom has an exterior wall at least.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, new building can be simplified indoor a plurality of soil stack, and a plurality of gutters are collected into a leader drain, reduces tubing and annex, is of value to the circulating water-saving material-saving.
2, can transform the existing washroom with exterior wall, only need to extend sunk type health zone and increase collection pipe etc. to outdoor expansion and get final product, improvement cost is low, and is easy to implement.
3, water saving reaches 40%, and reduce sewage flow rate and reach 40%, not only conserve water resource but also reduce the blowdown disposal cost, not only environmental protection but also economy are benefited the nation and the people.
4, reduce the investment of city tap-water and Sewage Plant, avoid overlapping construction, economical, social sustainable development are had realistic meaning.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is an existed building washroom plumbing planar design schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is a plumbing planar design schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is used for generalized section between the upper and lower floor of the new building resident family,
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is used for the generalized section that the existed building washroom is transformed,
Fig. 5 is drainage principle figure of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of tank for excrement pan,
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of Fig. 6.
Among the figure: 1-sunk type health zone, 2-collection pipe, 3-tank for excrement pan, 4-strainer, 5-dosing mouth, 6-bleed off pipe, 7-closet sanitary equipment refer to toilet or pan, the floor surface of 8-sunken regions, 9-soil stack, 10-tap water upper hose, 11-other regional floor surface, 12-wash nappy, 13-wash basin, 14-bathtub, 15-pot sink, 16-floor drain, 17-washroom, 1701-Stall washroom, 1702-second floor washroom, 18-originally exterior walls, 19-sliding door, 20-sinking step.
Specific embodiment Fig. 5 has represented drainage principle flow process of the present invention: wash nappy 12, wash basin 13, bathtub 14 and be used to wash the sewage first that the pot sink 15 of mop produced and all flow into collection pipe 2, collection pipe 2 provides waste water to wash away closet sanitary equipment 7 to tank for excrement pan 3, the following water of closet sanitary equipment 7 flows into soil stack 9, resident family only needs a soil stack 9, just can discharge all sewage that produced.
As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3: a kind of civil architecture sinking type toilet area, wastewater recycle saving device comprise cleaner ware and gutters thereof such as washing nappy 12, wash basin 13 and bathtub 14, soil stack 9, toilet or pan 7 and tank for excrement pan 3; It also comprises the collection pipe 2 that is provided with to terminal Way out slight inclination, and washroom 17 is provided with local subsidence formula health zone 1; Closet sanitary equipment 7 and tank for excrement pan 3 are installed in sunk type health zone 1, the floor surface 8 in this zone 1 is lower than washroom 17 other regional floor surfaces 11, its height difference H is about 400mm, and sunk type health zone 1 is led to by sinking step 20 in other zone from the washroom; The gutter of washing cleaner wares such as nappy 12, wash basin 13 and bathtub 14 all is connected with collection pipe 2; The water inlet of tank for excrement pan 3 is located at the top of tank for excrement pan 3, the water inlet of tank for excrement pan 3 and collection pipe 2 are positioned at the par line or are lower than the horizon of collection pipe 2, the delivery port of collection pipe 2 is connected with the water inlet of tank for excrement pan 3, and the gutter of closet sanitary equipment 7 is connected with soil stack 9.The visual space situation, the volume of tank for excrement pan 3 is about 0.06--0.1m
3About.In sunk type health zone 1 floor drain 16 that is connected with soil stack 9 is set.Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7: bleed off pipe 6 directly is connected with closet sanitary equipment 7, when the sewage of washing cleaner wares dischargings such as nappy 12, wash basin 13 and bathtub 14 too much, when tank for excrement pan 3 can hold any more, directly enter closet sanitary equipment 7, soil stack 9 through bleed off pipe 6.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 express the structural relation between Stall washroom 1701, second floor washroom 1702, the washroom, the 3rd building 1703, for Stall resident family, the ceiling in the sunk type health zone 1 of its washroom 1701 than the ceiling of 17 all the other regions, washroom low height difference H.Upstairs with downstairs the relation between resident family is identical with them for other, certainly, and except the resident family of top layer.
As of the present invention perfect, referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7: in the tank for excrement pan 3, the delivery ports of collection pipe 2 install strainer 4, dregs, foreign material such as greasy are held back; Tank for excrement pan 3 is provided with dosing mouth 5, throws in sterilization, deodorizing medicine such as chloride classes such as calcium oxychloride in tank for excrement pan 3 in good time.
As of the present invention further perfect, referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6: tank for excrement pan 3 is connected with tap water upper hose 10, promptly adopt tap water and recycle-water dual system to supply water, to guarantee closet sanitary equipment 7 water under sewage first that lacks the discharging of cleaner ware and malfunction to tank for excrement pan 3.
Fig. 1 expresses the plumbing planar design of existed building washroom, this is the design scheme that generally adopts at present, wash dish 12, wash one's face 13, cleaner ware such as bathing 14 all is equipped with tap water upper hose 10, its gutter all is connected with soil stack, i.e. the sewage first of cleaner ware generation directly enters soil stack.Referring to Fig. 4: the existed building that washroom 17 is had original exterior wall 18, original exterior wall 18 need be left door opening, stretch out sunk type health zone 1 is set, tank for excrement pan 3 and closet sanitary equipment 7 are installed in sunk type health zone 1, gutter with the cleaner ware is connected with collection pipe 2 again, the delivery port of collection pipe 2 is connected to tank for excrement pan 3 inlets, then finishes the retrofit work that the present invention is applied to existing building.Be preferably in the door opening place single sliding door 19 is installed.
Claims (3)
1. a civil architecture sinking type toilet area, wastewater recycle saving device comprise cleaner ware and gutter thereof, soil stack, closet sanitary equipment and tank for excrement pan; It is characterized in that: it also comprises the collection pipe (2) that is provided with to terminal Way out slight inclination, and the washroom is provided with a local subsidence formula health zone, place (1); Closet sanitary equipment (7) and tank for excrement pan (3) are installed in described sunk type health zone (1), and the floor surface (8) in described sunk type health zone (1) is lower than other regional floor surface (11) of washroom (17); The gutter of described cleaner ware all is connected with described collection pipe (2); The water inlet of described tank for excrement pan (3) is located at the top of described tank for excrement pan (3), the water inlet of described tank for excrement pan (3) and described collection pipe (2) are positioned at the par line or are lower than the horizon of described collection pipe (2), the delivery port of described collection pipe (2) is connected with the water inlet of described tank for excrement pan (3), and the gutter of described closet sanitary equipment (7) is connected with soil stack (9); Described cleaner ware is to wash nappy (12), wash basin (13), bathtub (14) and pot sink (15); One family dwelling house is provided with a described soil stack (9); Described sunk type health zone (1) is provided with the floor drain (16) that is connected with described soil stack (9); Described tank for excrement pan (3) is interior, the delivery port of described collection pipe (2) is installed strainer (4); Described tank for excrement pan (3) is provided with dosing mouth (5); Described tank for excrement pan (3) is provided with bleed off pipe (6).
2. a kind of civil architecture sinking type toilet area as claimed in claim 1, wastewater recycle saving device is characterized in that: described tank for excrement pan (3) is connected with tap water upper hose (10).
3. a kind of civil architecture sinking type toilet area as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wastewater recycle saving device is characterized in that: be provided with sinking step (20) between described washroom (17) other zone and the described sunk type health zone (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100173528A CN101012660B (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2007-01-24 | Civil architecture sinking type toilet area and wastewater recycle saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100173528A CN101012660B (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2007-01-24 | Civil architecture sinking type toilet area and wastewater recycle saving device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101012660A CN101012660A (en) | 2007-08-08 |
| CN101012660B true CN101012660B (en) | 2010-08-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100173528A Expired - Fee Related CN101012660B (en) | 2007-01-24 | 2007-01-24 | Civil architecture sinking type toilet area and wastewater recycle saving device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101012660B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106639361A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 代胜勇 | Method for increasing clear height of toilet |
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- 2007-01-24 CN CN2007100173528A patent/CN101012660B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101012660A (en) | 2007-08-08 |
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