CN207823433U - A kind of infrared color selector - Google Patents

A kind of infrared color selector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207823433U
CN207823433U CN201721770566.8U CN201721770566U CN207823433U CN 207823433 U CN207823433 U CN 207823433U CN 201721770566 U CN201721770566 U CN 201721770566U CN 207823433 U CN207823433 U CN 207823433U
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China
Prior art keywords
separatory vessel
color selector
infrared
light source
discharge bucket
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Application number
CN201721770566.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾星明
张蓉
王乔
桂岳
方杰
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Anhui Zhongke Optic Electronic Color Sorter Machinery Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhongke Optic Electronic Color Sorter Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721770566.8U priority Critical patent/CN207823433U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of infrared color selectors, are related to color selector technical field.The utility model includes for providing raw grain to be selected and controlling the material feeding system of color selector yield, separation system sort for raw grain to be selected, the man-machine interactive system for adjusting color sorting pattern, the electric control part run for controlling color selector, be used to support the body and rack of color selector.The utility model provides stable Uniform Illumination by visible LED light source for Visible-light CCD camera lens color sorting tested material and background board;Infrared LED light source provides stable Uniform Illumination for infrared lens color sorting tested material and background board;Background board provides reference signal for electric-control system, pass through optically focused high brightness all band light source, the accurate comprehensive precision of color separation for promoting dark-coloured material, the accurate acquisition of the information of the guarantee material of stable and uniform, real-time dynamic monitoring is carried out to material, it realizes to the high-precision color sorting of material, improves the stability and anti-interference of machine.

Description

A kind of infrared color selector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to color selector technical field, more particularly to a kind of infrared color selector.
Background technology
Color selector is according to the difference of material optical characteristics, using detecting technique by the heterochromatic particle in granule materials The equipment that automatic sorting comes out.Photoelectric colour sorter is a kind of lossless screening installation for bulk material Quality Detection and classification, It has a wide range of applications in industries such as grain, food, pigment chemical industries.Plastics in grain, glass, metal, homochromy can be sorted The pernicious impurity such as bar, reaches the international leading level.It is soft to be related to Light Electrical as typical optical, mechanical and electronic integration system for color selector The innovation and application of every field, the speed of upgrading is very fast, is typical innovative sci-tech product.
Color selector is a kind of lossless screening installation for bulk material Quality Detection and classification, in grain, food, pigment The industries such as chemical industry have a wide range of applications, the regenerated plastics piece big to sorting difficulty, plastic grain, corn, various beans, mine Stone, capsicum, garlic rice, bags of melon seeds, raisins, seed, Chinese medicine, dried shrimps, dried small shrimp, silver anchovy and extraordinary material separating effect all ten Divide significantly, the precision of color separation of existing color selector is also to be hoisted, and real-time dynamic monitoring and dynamic image school are carried out to material Accurate more difficult, the stability and interference free performance of machine are low, therefore it provides a kind of infrared color selector, solves the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of infrared color selectors, by setting with material feeding system, human-computer interaction System, preceding separatory vessel, discharge system, rear separatory vessel, filter assembly, spray valve system, the first discharge bucket, the second discharge bucket, the Three discharge buckets, the infrared color selector for adjusting foot, the precision of color separation for solving existing color selector is not high, is carried out to material real-time Dynamic monitoring and dynamic image calibration are more difficult, the low problem of the stability and interference free performance of machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model is a kind of infrared color selector, including is used to support the body and rack of color selector, and the rack is One offside of rectangular frame structure, the rack is respectively fixed with a body;For providing raw grain to be selected and control color selector The material feeding system of yield;The material feeding system includes that corresponding material bin, vibrator and material distributing trough are matched on position;Institute It states and is provided with an antirattle spring between material bin and body;Separation system for raw grain to be selected sorting;The separation system packet Include preceding separatory vessel, discharging mechanism, air compressor and rear separatory vessel, the preceding separatory vessel, rear separatory vessel both sides be both provided with Suction inlet, the preceding separatory vessel, rear separatory vessel are inclined on body;The discharging mechanism includes the first discharge bucket, the Two discharge buckets, third discharge bucket;Man-machine interactive system for adjusting color sorting pattern, the man-machine interactive system include display The one end in preceding separatory vessel is arranged in screen, the display screen;Electric control part for controlling color selector operation, the electric control part It is fixed on the machine body including electric control box, spray valve system and filter assembly, the filter assembly, the filter assembly Including filter, pressure regulator valve, pressure gauge, ball valve;The electric control box driving connection filter assembly;The electric control box Driving snifting valve instruction is sent out to spray valve system;The material feeding system is connected with separation system, and the material feeding system is fixed on On body, the side of separatory vessel before the spray valve system is fixed on;The discharging mechanism is connected with the big plate in a chassis, the chassis Big plate is fixed on the rack, and several adjusting feet are provided in the rack.
Further, the rack is the tower structure that channel steel or angle steel or I-steel are spliced into;The body includes Side plate and a rectangle frame;The side plate is vertically fixed in rack, and the other end of the side plate is connected with rectangle frame, the square Shape frame is horizontally set on one end of side plate.
Further, the filter assembly is fixed on by a mounting plate on the rectangle frame of body.
Further, the preceding separatory vessel, be both provided with background board, visible LED light source, infrared LED in rear separatory vessel Light source, infrared lens, Visible-light CCD camera lens, driving plate, valve, channel plate assembly, the visible LED light source are visible light CCD camera lens color sorting tested materials and background board provide stable Uniform Illumination;The visible LED light source uses White LED light Source;The infrared LED light source provides stable Uniform Illumination for infrared lens color sorting tested material and background board;It is described infrared LED light source uses near infrared band LED light source;The background board provides reference signal for electric-control system.
Further, the electric control box adjusts mass flow by controlling vibrator amplitude.
Further, the pressure gauge is arranged at electric terminal, described when admission pressure is less than 0.2-0.15MPa Pressure gauge automatic early-warning.
Further, first discharge bucket is to reject object outlet, and first discharge bucket includes that 1~15 rejecting object goes out Mouthful;Second discharge bucket is product outlet, and second discharge bucket includes 1~15 product outlet;The third discharge bucket It is exported for intermediate material, the third discharge bucket includes that 1~15 intermediate material exports.
Further, the range that the acute angle between the big plate of the preceding separatory vessel and chassis is 25 °~45 ° sorts after described Case is consistent with the angle of inclination of preceding separatory vessel, and the angle between the material distributing trough and preceding separatory vessel is 90 °.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model is by being provided with for providing raw grain to be selected and controlling the material feeding system of color selector yield, for waiting for Select raw grain sort separation system, the man-machine interactive system for adjusting color sorting pattern, for control color selector operation it is automatically controlled Part, be both provided in preceding separatory vessel, rear separatory vessel background board, visible LED light source, infrared LED light source, infrared lens, can Light-exposed CCD camera lenses, driving plate, valve, channel plate assembly, it is seen that light LED light source be Visible-light CCD camera lens color sorting tested material and Background board provides stable Uniform Illumination;Visible LED light source uses White LED light source;Infrared LED light source is infrared lens color Tested material and background board is selected to provide stable Uniform Illumination;Infrared LED light source uses near infrared band LED light source;Background board Reference signal is provided for electric-control system, by optically focused high brightness all band light source, the accurate comprehensive color sorting for promoting dark-coloured material Precision, the accurate acquisition of the information of the guarantee material of stable and uniform, carries out real-time dynamic monitoring to material, realizes to material High-precision color sorting improves the stability and anti-interference of machine.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared color selector of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structure right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structure upward view of Fig. 1;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- material feeding systems, 2- bodies, 3- man-machine interactive systems, separatory vessel before 4-, 5- discharging mechanisms, separatory vessel after 6-, 7- Rack, 8- material distributing troughs, 9- filter assemblies, 10- spray valve systems, 101- material bins, 301- display screens, 401- suction inlets, The big plate in the chassis 501-, the first discharge buckets of 502-, the second discharge buckets of 503-, 504- third discharge buckets, 701- adjust foot, 901- installations Plate.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " trepanning ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", " length ", "inner", indicating positions or the position relationship such as " surrounding ", be merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated component or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -7, the utility model is a kind of infrared color selector, including is used to support the body 2 of color selector With rack 7, rack 7 is rectangular frame structure, and an offside of rack 7 is respectively fixed with a body 2;Rack 7 is channel steel or angle The tower structure that steel or I-steel are spliced into;Body 2 includes side plate and a rectangle frame;Side plate is vertically fixed in rack 7, The other end of side plate is connected with rectangle frame, and rectangle frame is horizontally set on one end of side plate, for providing raw grain to be selected and control color Select the material feeding system 1 of machine yield;Material feeding system 1 includes that corresponding material bin 101, vibrator and material distribution are matched on position Slot 8;An antirattle spring is provided between material bin 101 and body 2;Separation system for raw grain to be selected sorting;Separation system Including preceding separatory vessel 4, discharging mechanism 5, air compressor and rear separatory vessel 6, preceding separatory vessel 4, rear separatory vessel 6 both sides be respectively provided with There are suction inlet 401, preceding separatory vessel 4, rear separatory vessel 6 to be inclined on body 2;Discharging mechanism 5 includes the first discharge bucket 502, the second discharge bucket 503, third discharge bucket 504;Man-machine interactive system 3 for adjusting color sorting pattern, man-machine interactive system 3 Including display screen 301, the one end in preceding separatory vessel 4 is arranged in display screen 301;Electric control part for controlling color selector operation, Electric control part includes that electric control box, spray valve system 10 and filter assembly 9, filter assembly 9 are fixed by a mounting plate 901 On the rectangle frame of body 2, electric control box adjusts mass flow by controlling vibrator amplitude, and filter assembly 9 included Filter, pressure regulator valve, pressure gauge, ball valve, pressure gauge are arranged at electric terminal, when admission pressure is less than 0.2-0.15MPa, pressure Power table automatic early-warning;Electric control box driving connection filter assembly 9;Electric control box sends out driving jet to spray valve system 10 Valve instructs;Material feeding system 1 is connected with separation system, and material feeding system 1 is fixed on body 2, and spray valve system 10 divides before being fixed on Select the side of case 4;The big plate in discharging mechanism 5 and a chassis 501 is connected, and the big plate in chassis 501 is fixed in rack 7, is arranged in rack 7 There are several adjusting feet 701, by optically focused high brightness all band light source, the accurate comprehensive precision of color separation for promoting dark-coloured material, surely The accurate acquisition of the fixed uniform information for ensureing material, carries out real-time dynamic monitoring to material, realizes the high-precision to material Color sorting improves the stability and anti-interference of machine.
Wherein, preceding separatory vessel 4, be both provided with background board in rear separatory vessel 6, be visible LED light source, infrared LED light source, red Outer camera lens, Visible-light CCD camera lens, driving plate, valve, channel plate assembly;Visible LED light source is Visible-light CCD camera lens color sorting Tested material and background board provide stable Uniform Illumination;Visible LED light source uses White LED light source;Infrared LED light source is Infrared lens color sorting tested material and background board provide stable Uniform Illumination;Infrared LED light source uses near infrared band LED light Source;Background board provides reference signal for electric-control system, carries out real-time dynamic monitoring to material, realizes the high-precision color to material Choosing.
Wherein as shown in figure 3, the range that the acute angle between the big plate of preceding separatory vessel 4 and chassis 501 is 25 °~45 °, rear to sort Case 6 is consistent with the angle of inclination of preceding separatory vessel 4, and the angle between material distributing trough 8 and preceding separatory vessel 4 is 90 °, material distributing trough 8 make material accelerate to glide, and are sorted into separation system.
Wherein as shown in fig. 7, the first discharge bucket 502 is to reject object outlet, the first discharge bucket 502 includes 1~15 rejecting Object exports;Second discharge bucket 503 is product outlet, and the second discharge bucket 503 includes 1~15 product outlet;Third discharge bucket 504 It is exported for intermediate material, third discharge bucket 504 includes that 1~15 intermediate material exports, and spray valve is blown to the first discharging by object is rejected Bucket 502 flows away, and remaining material continues to fall to the second discharge bucket 503, third discharge bucket 504, achievees the purpose that material is selected.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in at least one of the utility model In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiments or example In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific implementation mode that the utility model is only described yet.Obviously, according to this theory The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize this Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of infrared color selector, which is characterized in that including:
It is used to support the body (2) and rack (7) of color selector, the rack (7) is rectangular frame structure, the rack (7) An offside be respectively fixed with a body (2);
For providing raw grain to be selected and controlling the material feeding system (1) of color selector yield;The material feeding system (1) includes phase on position Coordinate corresponding material bin (101), vibrator and material distributing trough (8);It is arranged between the material bin (101) and body (2) There is an antirattle spring;
Separation system for raw grain to be selected sorting;The separation system includes preceding separatory vessel (4), discharging mechanism (5), air pressure Contracting machine and rear separatory vessel (6), the preceding separatory vessel (4), rear separatory vessel (6) both sides be both provided with suction inlet (401), before described Separatory vessel (4), rear separatory vessel (6) are inclined on body (2);The discharging mechanism (5) includes the first discharge bucket (502), the second discharge bucket (503), third discharge bucket (504);
Man-machine interactive system (3) for adjusting color sorting pattern, the man-machine interactive system (3) includes display screen (301), described The one end in preceding separatory vessel (4) is arranged in display screen (301);
Electric control part for controlling color selector operation, the electric control part include electric control box, spray valve system (10) and mistake Filter assembly (9), the filter assembly (9) are fixed on body (2), and the filter assembly (9) includes filter, pressure regulation Valve, pressure gauge, ball valve;The electric control box driving connection filter assembly (9);
The material feeding system (1) is connected with separation system, and the material feeding system (1) is fixed on body (2), the spray valve machine Structure (10) is fixed on the side of preceding separatory vessel (4);
The discharging mechanism (5) is connected with the big plate in a chassis (501), and the big plate in chassis (501) is fixed in rack (7), institute It states and is provided with several adjusting feet (701) in rack (7).
2. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rack (7) is the tower structure that channel steel or angle steel or I-steel are spliced into;The body (2) include side plate and One rectangle frame;
The side plate is vertically fixed in rack (7), and the other end of the side plate is connected with rectangle frame, and the rectangle frame level is set It sets in one end of side plate.
3. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter assembly (9) passes through a peace Loading board (901) is fixed on the rectangle frame of body (2).
4. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The preceding separatory vessel (4) is both provided with background board in rear separatory vessel (6), is visible LED light source, infrared LED light source, red Outer camera lens, Visible-light CCD camera lens, driving plate, valve, channel plate assembly;
The visible LED light source uses White LED light source;
The infrared LED light source uses near infrared band LED light source.
5. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric control box is vibrated by controlling Device amplitude adjusts mass flow.
6. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pressure gauge is arranged in electric terminal Place.
7. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First discharge bucket (502) is to reject object outlet, and first discharge bucket (502) includes 1~15 and rejects object outlet;
Second discharge bucket (503) is product outlet, and second discharge bucket (503) includes 1~15 product outlet;
The third discharge bucket (504) exports for intermediate material, and the third discharge bucket (504) includes 1~15 intermediate material Outlet.
8. a kind of infrared color selector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preceding separatory vessel (4) and the big plate in chassis (501) range that the acute angle between is 25 °~45 °, the rear separatory vessel (6) is consistent with the angle of inclination of preceding separatory vessel (4), institute It is 90 ° to state the angle between material distributing trough (8) and preceding separatory vessel (4).
CN201721770566.8U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of infrared color selector Active CN207823433U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721770566.8U CN207823433U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of infrared color selector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721770566.8U CN207823433U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of infrared color selector

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499925A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-22 深圳市中瑞微视光电有限公司 A kind of color selector and application method of the pattern classification system with Fusion of Color space
CN109926350A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-25 安徽亿恒智选光电有限公司 A kind of color selector and its application method with dust-absorbing function
CN111842191A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Sorting mechanism for distinguishing grades of fresh tea leaves

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499925A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-22 深圳市中瑞微视光电有限公司 A kind of color selector and application method of the pattern classification system with Fusion of Color space
CN109926350A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-25 安徽亿恒智选光电有限公司 A kind of color selector and its application method with dust-absorbing function
CN111842191A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所 Sorting mechanism for distinguishing grades of fresh tea leaves

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