CN109092716A - Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color - Google Patents

Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092716A
CN109092716A CN201810958512.7A CN201810958512A CN109092716A CN 109092716 A CN109092716 A CN 109092716A CN 201810958512 A CN201810958512 A CN 201810958512A CN 109092716 A CN109092716 A CN 109092716A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice
pretreatment box
color
mounting portion
transfer pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810958512.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Czech Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Czech Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Czech Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Czech Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810958512.7A priority Critical patent/CN109092716A/en
Publication of CN109092716A publication Critical patent/CN109092716A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3425Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/0018Sorting the articles during free fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/0081Sorting of food items

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  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color, including sequentially connected feed inlet, pretreatment box, carrying case, color sorting device and discharge port;Spiral plate is provided in the pretreatment box, pretreatment box inner wall is provided with several air-jet devices, and mounting portion is provided in the carrying case, Transfer pipe is provided on mounting portion, Transfer pipe is connected on mounting portion by shaft, and shaft is connected with driving device.The present invention is broken up pockets of rice by air-jet device, avoid its it is viscous stick agglomerating, influence subsequent color selection effect;The tilt angle that Transfer pipe is adjusted according to rice weight, adjusts the transmission speed of rice, makes its color selection effect more preferably.

Description

Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color
Technical field
The present invention relates to color selectors, and in particular to multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color.
Background technique
Color selector is according to the difference of material optical characteristics, using detecting technique by the heterochromatic particle in granule materials The equipment that automatic sorting comes out.Color selector is used for bulk material or packaging industry product, food quality detection and classification neck at present Domain.Photoelectric colour sorter is a kind of lossless screening installation for bulk material Quality Detection and classification, in grain, food, pigment The industries such as chemical industry have a wide range of applications, to the big regenerated plastics piece of sorting difficulty, plastic grain, corn, various beans, various Rice, ore, capsicum, Chinese prickly ash, garlic rice, bags of melon seeds, raisins, seed, Chinese medicine, dried shrimps, dried small shrimp, silver anchovy, glass, metal, The pernicious impurity such as homochromy bar and extraordinary material separating effect are all very significant, reach the international leading level.
Apparatus of selecting rice color be according to the difference of rice optical characteristics, it is using photoelectric technology that the heterochromatic particle in rice is automatic It sorts out, to reach promotion rice quality, goes deimpurity effect.Selected object enters machine from the hopper at top, passes through The vibration of vibrator assembly, sorted materials glide along channel, and accelerating to fall to enter sorts indoor observation area, and from sensor and It is passed through between background board.Under the action of light source, according to the power and color change of light, system is made to generate output signal driving electromagnetism Valve work blows out heterochromatic particle and is blown in the waste chamber of receiving hopper, and good sorted materials continue to fall to receiving hopper finished product chamber It is interior, to achieve the purpose that sort.
Existing apparatus of selecting rice color does not pre-process rice, and the color sorting difficulty of rice is larger, glues through moisture Pockets of rice is sticked, is not easily separate and comes after entering color selector, making the effect of color sorting is not very well, it is existing to generate jump rice As.It generallys use shaking device on the market to disperse the rice of feeding inlet, but shaking device cost is higher, noise is larger and holds It is easy to damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing apparatus of selecting rice color not to pre-process to rice, rice Color sorting difficulty is larger, viscous through moisture to stick pockets of rice, is not easily separate and comes after entering color selector, makes color sorting Effect is not very well, to lead to the problem of and jump meter Xian Xiang, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color, solves above-mentioned Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color, including sequentially connected feed inlet, pretreatment box, carrying case, color sorting device and Discharge port;It is provided with spiral plate in the pretreatment box, pretreatment box inner wall is provided with several air-jet devices, in the carrying case It is provided with mounting portion, Transfer pipe is provided on mounting portion, Transfer pipe is connected on mounting portion by shaft, and shaft connects There is driving device.
The working principle of the invention is after rice enters from feed inlet, to first pass through pretreatment box and pre-processed, led to Air-jet device to be crossed to break up pockets of rice, air-jet device uses air-jet device commonly used in the art, i.e. connection admission line, and Compression generates the device of the air of certain pressure;The setting of spiral plate keeps residence time of the rice in pretreatment box longer, Keep the dispersion effect of rice more preferable, avoid its it is viscous stick agglomerating, influence subsequent color selection effect.
For the rice to vary in weight, when entering color sorting device, its decrease speed, too light rice decline not can control Slowly, or even do not decline, be deposited on Transfer pipe, influence color selector work;Too heavy rice decline is fast, color selector processing when Between it is short, cause color selection effect bad.The present invention uses rotatable Transfer pipe, convenient for logical according to the adjustment transmission of rice weight The tilt angle in road makes its color selection effect more preferably to adjust the transmission speed of rice.
Further, the spiral plate is using the center line of pretreatment box as axis, and the outer rim and pretreatment box of spiral plate Inner wall connects.
Further, the air-jet device quantity is 3-6, is uniformly distributed inside the pretreatment box.
Further, the air-jet device is respectively connected with controller and switch.
Further, the two sides of the Transfer pipe are provided with baffle, and rice is avoided to fall in moving process, cause wave Take.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color of the present invention, when rice from feed inlet enter after, first pass through pretreatment box into Row pretreatment, is broken up pockets of rice by air-jet device, and air-jet device uses air-jet device commonly used in the art, that is, is connected Admission line, and compress the device for generating the air of certain pressure;The setting of spiral plate makes stop of the rice in pretreatment box Time is longer, also makes the dispersion effect of rice more preferable, avoid its it is viscous stick agglomerating, influence subsequent color selection effect.
2, multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color of the present invention, cannot when entering color sorting device for the rice to vary in weight Its decrease speed is controlled, slows down, or even do not decline, is deposited on Transfer pipe under too light rice, influences color selector work;Too The rice decline of weight is fast, and the time of color selector processing is short, causes color selection effect bad.The present invention is logical using rotatable transmission Road, the tilt angle convenient for adjusting Transfer pipe according to rice weight make its color selection effect to adjust the transmission speed of rice More preferably.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- feed inlet, 2- pretreatment box, 3- carrying case, 4- color sorting device, 5- discharge port, 6- spiral plate, 7- air-jet device, 8- mounting portion, 9- Transfer pipe, 10- shaft.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color of the present invention, including sequentially connected feed inlet 1, pretreatment box 2, Carrying case 3, color sorting device 4 and discharge port 5;It is provided with spiral plate 6 in the pretreatment box 2, if 2 inner wall of pretreatment box is provided with Dry air-jet device 7 is provided with mounting portion 8 in the carrying case 3, Transfer pipe 9 is provided on mounting portion 8, Transfer pipe 9 passes through Shaft 10 is connected on mounting portion 8, and shaft 10 is connected with driving device.
The working principle of the invention is after rice enters from feed inlet 1, to first pass through pretreatment box 2 and pre-processed, Pockets of rice is broken up by air-jet device 7, air-jet device 7 uses air-jet device commonly used in the art, i.e. connection air inlet pipe Road, and compress the device for generating the air of certain pressure;The setting of spiral plate 6 makes residence time of the rice in pretreatment box 2 It is longer, also make the dispersion effect of rice more preferable, avoid its it is viscous stick agglomerating, influence subsequent color selection effect.
For the rice to vary in weight, when entering color sorting device, its decrease speed, too light rice decline not can control Slowly, or even do not decline, be deposited on Transfer pipe, influence color selector work;Too heavy rice decline is fast, color selector processing when Between it is short, cause color selection effect bad.The present invention uses rotatable Transfer pipe 9, transmits convenient for being adjusted according to rice weight The tilt angle in channel 9 makes its color selection effect more preferably to adjust the transmission speed of rice.
As the optimal technical scheme of the present embodiment, the spiral plate 6 is using the center line of pretreatment box 2 as axis, and spiral shell The outer rim of rotating plate 6 connects with 2 inner wall of pretreatment box;7 quantity of air-jet device is 3-6, is uniformly divided along 2 inside of pretreatment box Cloth;Air-jet device 7 is respectively connected with controller and switch;The two sides of Transfer pipe 9 are provided with baffle, avoid rice in moving process In fall, cause to waste.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color, which is characterized in that including sequentially connected feed inlet (1), pretreatment box (2), pass Send case (3), color sorting device (4) and discharge port (5);It is provided with spiral plate (6) in the pretreatment box (2), in pretreatment box (2) Wall is provided with several air-jet devices (7), is provided with mounting portion (8) in the carrying case (3), mounting portion is provided with transmission on (8) Channel (9), Transfer pipe (9) is connected on mounting portion (8) by shaft (10), and shaft (10) is connected with driving device.
2. multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral plate (6) to locate in advance The center line for managing case (2) is axis, and the outer rim of spiral plate (6) connects with pretreatment box (2) inner wall.
3. multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, which is characterized in that air-jet device (7) quantity It is 3-6, is uniformly distributed inside the pretreatment box (2).
4. multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the air-jet device (7) connects It is connected to controller and switch.
5. multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two of the Transfer pipe (9) Side is provided with baffle.
CN201810958512.7A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color Withdrawn CN109092716A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958512.7A CN109092716A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958512.7A CN109092716A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092716A true CN109092716A (en) 2018-12-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810958512.7A Withdrawn CN109092716A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Multifunctional efficient apparatus of selecting rice color

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109092716A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110235925A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-17 华文建 A kind of river crab self-grading device
CN110614235A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 宁夏昊帅粮油有限责任公司 A look selection machine for rice processing
CN111717628A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 安徽捷泰智能科技有限公司 Slide structure for material conveying of color sorter
CN112372888A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-19 骆驼集团(安徽)再生资源有限公司 Broken plastic color sorting device for recycling waste lead-acid storage batteries

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110235925A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-17 华文建 A kind of river crab self-grading device
CN110614235A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-27 宁夏昊帅粮油有限责任公司 A look selection machine for rice processing
CN110614235B (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-08-06 宁夏昊帅粮油有限责任公司 A look selection machine for rice processing
CN111717628A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 安徽捷泰智能科技有限公司 Slide structure for material conveying of color sorter
CN112372888A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-19 骆驼集团(安徽)再生资源有限公司 Broken plastic color sorting device for recycling waste lead-acid storage batteries

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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20181228