CN206966158U - Light material screening installation - Google Patents
Light material screening installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206966158U CN206966158U CN201720761234.7U CN201720761234U CN206966158U CN 206966158 U CN206966158 U CN 206966158U CN 201720761234 U CN201720761234 U CN 201720761234U CN 206966158 U CN206966158 U CN 206966158U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- light material
- screening installation
- conveyer belt
- material screening
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of light material screening installation, including feed module, conveyor module, separation module and control module, the feed module, conveyor module, separation module electrically connect with the control module respectively.The utility model by bulk cargo case by raw material by being dispersed into single material, electrostatic generator belt surface produces electrostatic, monolithic material is adsorbed in belt surface and is sent into cog region, image acquisition units are scanned to the material flow of absorption, so as to realize the purpose of light material separation.
Description
Technical field
Material sorting technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of light material screening installation.
Background technology
Photometric sorter be it is a kind of using material surface reflective character difference and the method for separation of material, photometric sorting
Available for the material such as recovery rubber, plastics, metal, glass from municipal refuse.The principle of photometric sorting：Solid waste is through advance
The narrow laggard material bin of classification, is equably fallen on high speed groove feed belt one by one by vibratory sluice, is pulled open on belt certain
Distance is simultaneously lined up advance, and being thrown into light inspection case from belt head end is examined.When particle is by light detection zone, irradiated by light source, background
Plate shows the color or tone of particle, and when the color of particle to be selected is with background color difference, reflected light turns through photomultiplier
It is changed to electric signal.After the electronic circuit analysis signal, control signal driving high frequency air valve is produced, compressed air is ejected, by electricity
The heterochromatic particle that sub-circuit analyzes blows off original whereabouts track, is collected.And the satisfactory particle of color is still by original
Track free-falling collected, so as to realize separation.The photometric sorting equipment spy such as have precision height, efficiency high, yield big
Point.
Screening installation uses slideway or conveying more generally directed to the particles such as grain, food or lump material in the market
Selected raw material is sent into cog region by band, and after detecting system finds foreign matter, height sprays valve events and changes its movement locus, realizes foreign matter
With the separation of non-defective unit.But for some light materials, such as eider down, cotton-wool, the scraps of paper, film, there is extremely light and easily floating etc.
Feature, existing sorting device are difficult to conveying and separation to it.
Therefore it provides a kind of screening installation that effectively can be separated the light materials such as eider down, the scraps of paper, film is that have
Significance.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of can effectively by light material sort equipment, it is simple in construction, point
Select efficiency high.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of light material screening installation, including conveyor module, feed
Module, separation module and control module, the feed module, conveyor module, separation module are electrically connected with the control module respectively
Connect, the feed module is connected with the separation module by the conveyor module；
The conveyor module includes conveyer belt and electrostatic generator, and the electrostatic generator is located at the upper of the conveyer belt
Side；
The feed module includes hopper and bulk cargo case, and the discharging opening of the hopper connects with the bulk cargo case, described defeated
One end of band is sent to be connected with the bulk cargo case；
The separation module includes finished product collector unit and foreign body eliminating unit, and the finished product collector unit is positioned at described defeated
The lower section of band is sent, the other end of the conveyer belt is connected with the foreign body eliminating unit；
The control module includes image acquisition units, and described image collecting unit is located at the top of the conveyer belt.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the discharge outlet of the hopper is provided with by glassware, described to include by glassware
The spike-tooth of multiple axial screw arrangements.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the feed module also includes blower fan, and the lower section of the bulk cargo case is provided with
Air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with the blower fan.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the conveyer belt include feeding area, delivery area, cog region, Disengagement zone, into
Product stripping area and electrostatic isolation area.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the cog region at least side is provided with described image collecting unit.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the finished product collector unit includes peel plate and finished product collecting box, described
Finished product collecting box is located at the lower section of the peel plate.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the foreign body eliminating unit includes vacuum generator and scrap collecting tank,
One end of the vacuum generator is connected with the scrap collecting tank.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the spike-tooth is made up of elastomeric material.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the conveyer belt includes overlying strata, middle coating and lower coating.
In above-mentioned light material screening installation, the middle coating is fabric.
The light material screening installation that above-mentioned technical proposal is provided, has the advantages that：
1st, light material screening installation of the present utility model, including conveyor module, feed module, separation module and control mould
Block, the conveyor module include conveyer belt and electrostatic generator, and the feed module includes hopper and bulk cargo case, the splitting die
Block includes finished product collector unit and foreign body eliminating unit, and the control module includes image acquisition units, by the way that raw material is passed through
Bulk cargo case is dispersed into single material, and electrostatic generator belt surface produces electrostatic, and monolithic material is adsorbed in belt surface and sent
Enter cog region, image acquisition units are scanned to the material flow of absorption, so as to realize the purpose of light material separation, structure letter
It is single, easy to operate.
2nd, light material screening installation of the present utility model, the discharge outlet of hopper is provided with by glassware, described by glassware bag
The spike-tooth of multiple axial screw arrangements is included, effectively raw material in hopper group can be dissipated and enter bulk cargo case, while to by glassware rotating speed
The controllable material of regulation quantity delivered, improve the effect of light material separation.
3rd, light material screening installation of the present utility model, feed module also include blower fan, set below the bulk cargo case
There is air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with the blower fan, by the air inlet wind-force of blower fan, the material in bulk cargo case can be entered into one
Step is dispersed into the independent material of adhesion, and separating effect is more preferable.
4th, light material screening installation of the present utility model, Electrostatic Absorption possessed by the electrostatic generator in conveyor module
Function can effectively prevent the floating of light material, so as to ensure that Material moving track can be in effective cog region.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment light material screening installation；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment hopper；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of conveyer belt；
Fig. 4 is the operating diagram of conveyer belt.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment：1st, hopper；2nd, bulk cargo case；3rd, blower fan；4th, conveyer belt；41st, overlying strata；42、
Middle coating；43rd, lower coating；5th, electrostatic generator；6th, image acquisition units；7th, finished product collector unit；71st, peel plate；72nd, finished product
Collecting box；8th, foreign body eliminating unit；81st, vacuum generator；82nd, scrap collecting tank；9th, by glassware；91st, spike-tooth.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, but is not limited to the scope of the utility model.
A kind of light material screening installation of the utility model preferred embodiment, including conveyor module, feed module, separation
Module and control module, feed module, conveyor module, separation module electrically connect with control module respectively, are fed module and separation
Module is connected by conveyor module.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, feed module includes hopper 1 and bulk cargo case 2, and the discharging opening of hopper 1 connects with bulk cargo case 2,
One end of conveyor module is connected with bulk cargo case 2.Feed module also includes blower fan 3, and the lower section of bulk cargo case 2 is provided with air inlet, and enters
Air port is connected with blower fan 3.The discharge outlet of hopper 1 is provided with the spike-tooth for including the arrangement of multiple axial screws by glassware 9 by glassware 9
91.In the present embodiment, spike-tooth 91 is made up of elastomeric material, according to being actually needed, can also use other materials.By by
The rotation of glassware 9 and flexible rubber spike-tooth 91 act on, and effectively can dissipate raw material in hopper 1 group and enter bulk cargo case 2, together
When to the quantity delivered of the controllable material of regulation by the rotating speed of glassware 9.Bulk cargo case 2 is provided with the air inlet being connected with blower fan 3, passes through wind
The air inlet wind-force of machine 3, the material in bulk cargo case 2 can be further dispersed into the independent material of adhesion.Designed using this kind, can
To greatly improve the efficiency of separation of light material.
Specifically, separation module includes finished product collector unit 7 and foreign body eliminating unit 8, finished product collector unit 7 is positioned at conveying
With 4 lower section, the other end of conveyor module is connected with foreign body eliminating unit 8.Finished product collector unit 7 includes peel plate 71 and finished product
Collecting box 72, finished product collecting box 72 are located at the lower section of peel plate 71.Foreign body eliminating unit 8 includes vacuum generator 81 and waste material is received
Header 82, one end of vacuum generator 81 are connected with scrap collecting tank 82.
Fig. 3 is referred to simultaneously, conveyor module includes conveyer belt 4 and electrostatic generator 5, and electrostatic generator 5 is located at conveyer belt 4
Top.Conveyer belt 4 includes overlying strata 41, middle coating 42 and lower coating 43, wherein, middle coating 42 is preferably fabric.Fabric has
The features such as dimensionally stable, outward appearance are persistently, good permeability, tensile strength are good.Overlying strata 41 and lower coating 43 have to be protected to conveyer belt 4
Shield acts on, but overlying strata 41 has different from lower coating 43 again, and certain material is added in overlying strata 41, is sent out by electrostatic
The effect of raw device 5, can produce electrostatic force F in the Surface Creation electrostatic of overlying strata 41, absorption conveying is carried out to conveying object.
In the present embodiment, control module includes image acquisition units 6, and image acquisition units 6 are located at the upper of conveyer belt 4
Side.In addition, control module also includes calculation processing unit, the view data that calculation processing unit obtains image acquisition units 6
Contrasted with least one calculation processing unit arbiter, and and then be categorized as foreign matter and finished product, so as to determine foreign matter
Position.
As shown in figure 4, conveyer belt 4 includes feeding area, delivery area, cog region, Disengagement zone, finished product stripping area and electrostatic isolation
Area.Specifically, conveyer belt 4 is divided into A points --- Electrostatic Absorption feeding, AB --- Electrostatic Absorption delivery area, B points --- identification
Area, BC --- foreign matter Disengagement zone, C points --- finished product are peeled off, CD --- electrostatic isolation area.Wherein, cog region at least side is provided with
Image acquisition units 6, so as to being preferably monitored, classifying and positioning to material.
The A points of conveyer belt 4 are positioned close to the exit of bulk cargo case 2, pass through AB in belt surface so as to which material be adsorbed
And it is sent into cog region B.Image acquisition units 6 above cog region B are scanned to the material flow passed through, and system identification goes out material
Discrete object in stream, and it is classified as foreign matter and finished product compared with the parameter of setting, foreign matter is positioned.In foreign matter point
Vacuum generator 81 is arranged from area's BC sections, it is corresponding in system drive vacuum generator 81 when foreign matter moves to sorting area
Unit action, produce the pull of vacuum P more than electrostatic force F, garbage collection inputted so as to which foreign matter be absorbed from original stream
Case 82.When finished product moves to C points, the absorption surface of conveyer belt is isolated by the surface of peel plate 71, so that conveyer belt 4 is right
The electrostatic adsorption force of conveying object fully reduces, and finished product can be peeled off rapidly from conveyer belt enters finished product box, different so as to realize
The separation of thing and finished product materials stream.
The operation principle of screening installation described in the utility model for light material is as follows：First, raw material enters pan feeding
Bucket, by being rotated into bulk cargo case 2 by glassware 9；Then, blower fan 3 is rotated, and the material in bulk cargo case 2 is further dispersed into
The independent material of adhesion；Afterwards, electrostatic generator 5 works, in the Surface Creation electrostatic of overlying strata 41, so as to produce electrostatic force F,
Absorption conveying is carried out to the material on conveyer belt 4；Then, image acquisition units 6 are scanned to the material on conveyer belt 4, are known
Do not go out foreign matter and finished product, and foreign matter is positioned；Then, when foreign matter reaches sorting area, vacuum generator 81, which produces, to be more than
Electrostatic force F pull of vacuum P, so as to which foreign matter is absorbed and inputted in scrap collecting tank 82 from original stream；Meanwhile finished product leads to
The surface for crossing peel plate 71 isolates the absorption surface of conveyer belt 4, so that conveyer belt 4 fills to the electrostatic adsorption force for conveying material
Dividing is reduced, and finished product is peeled off from conveyer belt 4 to be entered in finished product collecting box 72, so far, completes the assorting room of whole light material.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model technical principle is not departed from, some improvement and replacement can also be made, these change
Enter and replace and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of light material screening installation, it is characterised in that including conveyor module, feed module, separation module and control mould
Block, the feed module, conveyor module, separation module electrically connects with the control module respectively, the module and described of being fed
Separation module is connected by the conveyor module；
The conveyor module includes conveyer belt and electrostatic generator, and the electrostatic generator is located at the top of the conveyer belt；
The feed module includes hopper and bulk cargo case, and the discharging opening of the hopper connects with the bulk cargo case, the conveyer belt
One end be connected with the bulk cargo case；
The separation module includes finished product collector unit and foreign body eliminating unit, and the finished product collector unit is located at the conveyer belt
Lower section, the other end of the conveyer belt is connected with the foreign body eliminating unit；
The control module includes image acquisition units, and described image collecting unit is located at the top of the conveyer belt.
2. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge outlet of the hopper is provided with by material
Device, the spike-tooth that the arrangement of multiple axial screws is included by glassware.
3. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed module also includes blower fan, institute
The lower section for stating bulk cargo case is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet is connected with the blower fan.
4. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt includes feeding area, conveying
Area, cog region, Disengagement zone, finished product stripping area and electrostatic isolation area.
5. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the cog region at least side is provided with described
Image acquisition units.
6. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the finished product collector unit includes peel plate
With finished product collecting box, the finished product collecting box is located at the lower section of the peel plate.
7. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the foreign body eliminating unit is sent out including vacuum
Raw device and scrap collecting tank, one end of the vacuum generator are connected with the scrap collecting tank.
8. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the spike-tooth is made up of elastomeric material.
9. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt include overlying strata, in cover
Layer and lower coating.
10. light material screening installation as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the middle coating is fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720761234.7U CN206966158U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Light material screening installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720761234.7U CN206966158U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Light material screening installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206966158U true CN206966158U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61406819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720761234.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206966158U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | Light material screening installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206966158U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107081282A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | Light material screening installation |
| CN110385284A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-29 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | A kind of material-feeding mechanism of color selector |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720761234.7U patent/CN206966158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107081282A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-08-22 | 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 | Light material screening installation |
| CN110385284A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-29 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | A kind of material-feeding mechanism of color selector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20190628 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |