CN110303026A - A kind of composting classification integration apparatus and treatment process - Google Patents
A kind of composting classification integration apparatus and treatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110303026A CN110303026A CN201910464186.9A CN201910464186A CN110303026A CN 110303026 A CN110303026 A CN 110303026A CN 201910464186 A CN201910464186 A CN 201910464186A CN 110303026 A CN110303026 A CN 110303026A
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- sieve
- sorting mechanism
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- rubbish
- composting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/10—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composting classification integration apparatus, it includes feed hopper, homogenizing device, silk pushes up object rejecting mechanism, metal sorting mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism one, relay pneumatic separator, adsorbing mechanism, crushing mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism two, suspension sorting mechanism, particle separation mechanism, the feed hopper is arranged in second conveyer end, the first delivery device tip linking has sieve sorting mechanism one, linking has relay sorting mechanism after the sieve sorting mechanism one, it is disposed with adsorbing mechanism from top to bottom after the relay sorting mechanism, crushing mechanism and weight hopper, sieve sorting mechanism two is provided with below the crushing mechanism；Total, the present invention has rational design, has the advantages that recovery utilization rate that is easy to use, energy-efficient, can effectively improving rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment, and in particular to a kind of composting classification integration apparatus and processing work
Skill.
Background technique
Categorized consumer waste collection is an important process in city management, and measures a local civilization degree
Important symbol, garbage classification is not only the embodiment of people's spiritual civilization quality promotion, even more to " rubbish " resource regeneration
Promoting and develops, containing substances such as a large amount of plastics, organic matter, metal, sandstones in house refuse, component of refuse is complicated, so
Not only garbage treatment quantity is big, but also processing difficulty is also very big, and traditional trash processing way landfill, compost and burning can bands
Come secondary pollution and serious drawback, in recent years, the comprehensive sorting mode of rubbish is gradually accepted by people, and can be really achieved rubbish
Rubbish recycling, minimizing, innoxious processing requirement, it is by rubbish point that rubbish, which integrates a top priority in sorting mode,
Class screening, is then targetedly recycled, existing garbage sieving device is although many kinds of, but effect is paid no attention to
Think；Therefore need to provide a kind of composting classification of recovery utilization rate easy to use, energy-efficient, that rubbish can be effectively improved
Integration apparatus and treatment process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of recycling that is easy to use, energy-efficient, can effectively improving rubbish
The composting classification integration apparatus and treatment process of rate.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of composting classification integration apparatus, it includes feed hopper, homocline
Device, silk push up object rejecting mechanism, metal sorting mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism one, relay pneumatic separator, adsorbing mechanism, crusher
Structure, sieve sorting mechanism two, suspension sorting mechanism, particle separation mechanism, the feed hopper are arranged at second conveyer end
Portion is sequentially installed with homogenizing device and metal sorting unit, the first conveying device end in the second conveyer
End linking has sieve sorting mechanism one, and one top of sieve sorting mechanism is provided with silk and pushes up object rejecting mechanism, the sieve
Linking has relay sorting mechanism after net sorting mechanism one, is disposed with adsorption machine from top to bottom after the relay sorting mechanism
Structure, crushing mechanism and weight hopper, the crushing mechanism lower section are provided with sieve sorting mechanism two, the sieve sorting machine
The linking of structure two is provided with particle separation mechanism, and the linking of sieve sorting mechanism two is provided with suspension sorting mechanism.
The homogenizing device is mainly made of material distributing machine, and linking has bulking device or broken in front of the material distributing machine
Bag equipment.
The relay pneumatic separator is at least made of transmission mechanism, relay rolling, air outlet, the rotation of the relay rolling
It is consistent with the direction that transmission mechanism transmits to turn direction, and the distance between relay rolling and transmission mechanism and height are adjustably controlled, institute
The relay stated rolls at least one, the air outlet at least two, and an air outlet is located at below transmitting device towards oblique upper
At center, another air outlet is towards the lower section for being located at relay cylinder, and blowing direction is upwards and tangent with relay roller.
It is equipped with adsorbing mechanism behind the relay pneumatic separator and is located at leading portion above relay pneumatic separator, the suction
Random structure at least negative pressure cavity, positive pressure chamber, third transport mechanism composition, the third transport mechanism are equipped with air hole and negative pressure
Chamber and positive pressure chamber communicate, and the negative pressure cavity is located at towards relay pneumatic separator side.
The suspension sorting mechanism is vertical aidr bells blast system, and the vertical aidr bells blast system, which is equipped with, adjusts intake volume wind
The control device of pressure and outlet airflow pressure, vertical aidr bells blast system can be using cyclone mechanisms or using multistage whirlwind dress
Set mechanism；The sieve sorting mechanism one is vibrating screen panel, and vibrating screen panel is at an angle and network interface bore can be by preceding
Classification setting from small to large backward；The sieve sorting mechanism two is roller selection by winnowing sieve, in the roller selection by winnowing sieve
The feed inlet upper end in portion is equipped with rotary screen radially air inlet air hose, is uniformly provided with multiple liftings in the corresponding sieve of roller selection by winnowing sieve
Plate, roller selection by winnowing sieve correspond to the screenings outlet that adaptation is equipped with below sieve, the tail of the corresponding sieve of roller selection by winnowing sieve
End is equipped with the oversize outlet of adaptation, and the outlet of oversize is connected with suspension sorting mechanism, and roller selection by winnowing sieve end is equipped with big
The lightweight object of small adaptation exports, optimal, is used as watershed, roller using rolling rolling between oversize outlet and the outlet of lightweight object
Roll on the blade that can be equipped with adaptation.
The metal sorting mechanism is using magnet sorting machine or uses eddy current separator；The silk pushes up object rejecting machine
Structure is at least by one or more driving idler wheels and finding fault on idler wheel is driven to form.
The particle separation mechanism is made of the stationary knife on main shaft is arranged on the moving knife and shell of one end, main shaft
The other end be equipped with helical blade, be provided with particle outlet and particle miscellaneous object outlet on the corresponding shell of helical blade, it is optimal
Particle outlet is located at shell lower end.
The rotary screen screenings and linking sieve sorting machine of the particle separation mechanism linking sieve sorting mechanism two
The vibrating screen panel of structure one, particle separation mechanism carry out classification purification to rotary screen screenings and vibration screenings again.
The relay sorting mechanism, adsorbing mechanism, suspension sorting mechanism wind direction all use circulation and stress mode,
It is dried by the exhaust outlet of blower, to the air inlet air draught of blower, and the flow of distinguished and admirable control device control wind is equipped with, closed circuit
Circulation it is distinguished and admirable in be provided with dust arrester installation and deodorization device.
A kind of rubbish separating treatment technique of composting classification integration apparatus, comprising the following steps:
1) composting is fitted into feed hopper, is transported rubbish backward using second conveyer；
2) using the charging rate and flow of homogenizing device control rubbish, the bag of the load garbages such as broken polybag is hooked using bulking device
Son, by composting choose dissipate be allowed to fluffy；
3) respectively using silk push up object rejecting mechanism and metal sorting mechanism remove the silks such as cloth, clothes in composting push up object and
Metal garbage；
4) rubbish processed in step 3 is delivered to sieve sorting mechanism one, thin in rubbish is sifted out using vibration screen
Grain, is recycled, and is done high-quality Nutrition Soil and is used；
5) residual refuse enters relay sorting mechanism in step 4, tilts rubbish using transmission mechanism and transports, utilizes transmission mechanism
The orientation wind of air outlet blowout between relay rolling carries out classification processing to rubbish；
5.1) pole light refuse is blown on the adsorbent equipment of the top, and the suction that the negative pressure cavity of adsorbent equipment front end generates is by pole
Light refuse is sucked, and when being transported to the positive pressure chamber of adsorbent equipment rear end, pole light refuse blows wind into high-quality plastics recycling dress by positive pressure
In setting；
5.2) light refuse is blown in the roller feed inlet at middle part, after carrying out humidification process to rubbish using humidification apparatus, into
Enter crushing mechanism and break process is carried out to rubbish, enters sieve sorting mechanism two after being crushed, raised rubbish with lifting blade, roller
The air hose of selection by winnowing sieve inner upper end carries out blow-through classification to the rubbish raised, and pole light materials are directly blown into high-quality plastics from upper layer
In recyclable device；Remaining rubbish is screened by roller selection by winnowing sieve, and the oversize on sieve top is flowed out from rotary screen end
Into suspension sorting mechanism, the high-quality plastics sorted out are recycled；Screenings across sieve enters grain separating machine
Structure recycles the fine grained separated；
5.3) heavy rubbish is fallen into bottom weight hopper, is carried out recycling and is done subsequent processing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention picks composting using a variety of devices, is crushed, sieving, classifying,
The processes such as recycling effectively do classification recovery processing to composting, low to garbage raw material requirement, can be effectively by composting
In recyclable materials recycled to the greatest extent, improve salvage value to greatest extent, greatly reducing can not
Recycle the ratio of rubbish；The present invention greatly improves the treatment effeciency of rubbish, and reduce without manually picking to rubbish
Harm of the harmful components to staff in rubbish can be effectively reduced the cost of garbage disposal, reduce the harm to environment；
The gap between annular cutter on the twin shaft of bag-breaking machine is equipped with uniform neck knife, and neck knife is set as slip connection mode, when
Meet hard substance, knife can be with telescopic slide, and to improve cutting-tool's used life, the humidification apparatus of crushing mechanism front setting is to rubbish
After rubbish humidification process, be conducive to be crushed rubbish；Total, the present invention has rational design, have it is easy to use, energy-efficient,
The advantages of recovery utilization rate of rubbish can be effectively improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of composting classification integration apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of operation schematic diagram of composting classification integration apparatus of the present invention.
In figure: 1, feed hopper 2, Peng Song device 3, homogenizing device 4, second conveyer 5, sieve sorting mechanism
One 6, silk pushes up object rejecting mechanism 7, second conveyer 8, transmission mechanism 9, air hose 10, air outlet 11, relay
13, weight hopper 14, third transfer structure 15, roller feed inlet 16, roller selection by winnowing are rolled in sorting mechanism 12, relay
Sieve 17, adsorbing mechanism 18, particle separation mechanism 19, suspension sorting unit 20, high-quality plastics recyclable device 21,
4th transmission device.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of composting is classified integration apparatus, it includes that feed hopper 1, homogenizing device 2, silk are pushed up object and picked
Except mechanism 6, metal sorting mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism 1, relay pneumatic separator 11, adsorbing mechanism 17, crushing mechanism, sieve
Sorting mechanism two, suspension sorting mechanism 19, particle separation mechanism 18, the feed hopper 1 are arranged at 4 end of second conveyer
Portion is sequentially installed with homogenizing device 3 and metal sorting unit, first conveying device 4 in the second conveyer 4
End linking has sieve sorting mechanism 1, and one 5 top of sieve sorting mechanism is provided with silk and pushes up object rejecting mechanism 6, described
Sieve sorting mechanism 1 after linking have relay sorting mechanism 11, successively set from top to bottom after the relay sorting mechanism 11
It is equipped with adsorbing mechanism 17, crushing mechanism and weight hopper 13, is provided with sieve sorting mechanism two, institute below the crushing mechanism
Linking is provided with particle separation mechanism 18 below the sieve sorting mechanism two stated, and two rear of the sieve sorting mechanism linking is set
It is equipped with suspension sorting mechanism 19.
The present invention such as picks to composting using a variety of devices, is crushed, sieving, classifying, recycling at the processes, effectively
To composting do classification recovery processing, to garbage raw material require it is low, can effectively by the recyclable materials in composting into
Row recycling to the greatest extent, improves salvage value to greatest extent, greatly reduces the ratio of not recyclable rubbish；This
Invention greatly improves the treatment effeciency of rubbish, and reduce harmful components in rubbish without manually picking to rubbish
Harm to staff can be effectively reduced the cost of garbage disposal, reduce the harm to environment；On the twin shaft of bag-breaking machine
Gap between annular cutter is equipped with uniform neck knife, and neck knife is set as slip connection mode, and when meeting hard substance, knife can be with
Telescopic slide, to improve cutting-tool's used life, after the humidification apparatus of crushing mechanism front setting is to rubbish humidification process, favorably
It is crushed in rubbish；Total, the present invention has rational design, with time easy to use, energy-efficient, can effectively improving rubbish
The advantages of receiving utilization rate.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of composting is classified integration apparatus, it includes that feed hopper 1, homogenizing device 2, silk are pushed up object and picked
Except mechanism 6, metal sorting mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism 1, relay pneumatic separator 11, adsorbing mechanism 17, crushing mechanism, sieve
Sorting mechanism two, suspension sorting mechanism 19, particle separation mechanism 18, the feed hopper 1 are arranged at 4 end of second conveyer
Portion is sequentially installed with homogenizing device 3 and metal sorting unit, first conveying device 4 in the second conveyer 4
End linking has sieve sorting mechanism 1, and one 5 top of sieve sorting mechanism is provided with silk and pushes up object rejecting mechanism 6, described
Sieve sorting mechanism 1 after linking have relay sorting mechanism 11, successively set from top to bottom after the relay sorting mechanism 11
It is equipped with adsorbing mechanism 17, crushing mechanism and weight hopper 13, is provided with sieve sorting mechanism two, institute below the crushing mechanism
Linking is provided with particle separation mechanism 18 below the sieve sorting mechanism two stated, and two rear of the sieve sorting mechanism linking is set
It is equipped with suspension sorting mechanism 19, the homogenizing device 3 is mainly made of material distributing machine, there is fluffy linking in front of the material distributing machine
Loose device 2 or bag-breaking equipment, the relay pneumatic separator 11 are at least made of transmission mechanism 8, relay rolling 12, air outlet
10, the direction of rotation 12 of the relay rolling is consistent with the direction that transmission mechanism 8 transmits, between relay rolling 12 and transmission mechanism 8
Distance and height be adjustably controlled, the described relay rolling 12 at least one, the air outlet 10 at least two, an outlet air
Mouth is located at transmitting device centrally under towards oblique upper, another air outlet court is located at the lower section of relay rolling 12, and blowing side
To 12 tangent upwards and with relay rolling, it is equipped with adsorbing mechanism 17 behind the relay pneumatic separator 11 and is located at relay winnowing machine
11 top leading portion of structure, the adsorbing mechanism 17 at least negative pressure cavity, positive pressure chamber, third transport mechanism composition, the third
Transport mechanism is equipped with air hole and communicates with negative pressure cavity and positive pressure chamber, and the negative pressure cavity is located at towards relay pneumatic separator 11 1
Side, the suspension sorting mechanism 19 are vertical aidr bells blast system, and the vertical aidr bells blast system, which is equipped with, adjusts intake volume wind pressure
With the control device of outlet airflow pressure, vertical aidr bells blast system can be using cyclone mechanism or using multistage vortex wind apparatus
Mechanism；The sieve sorting mechanism 1 is vibrating screen panel, and vibrating screen panel is at an angle and network interface bore can be by going to
Classification setting from small to large afterwards；The sieve sorting mechanism two is roller selection by winnowing sieve 16, the roller selection by winnowing sieve 16
Internal feed inlet upper end is equipped with rotary screen radially air inlet air hose, is uniformly provided in the corresponding sieve of roller selection by winnowing sieve 16 multiple
Lifting blade, roller selection by winnowing sieve 16 correspond to the screenings outlet that adaptation is equipped with below sieve, and roller selection by winnowing sieve 16 is corresponding
The tail end of sieve is equipped with the oversize outlet of adaptation, and the outlet of oversize is connected with suspension sorting mechanism 19, roller selection by winnowing sieve
16 ends are equipped with the lightweight object outlet that size is adapted to, optimal, are made between oversize outlet and the outlet of lightweight object using rolling rolling
For watershed, roller rolls on the blade that can be equipped with adaptation, and the metal sorting mechanism is using magnet sorting machine or uses whirlpool
Electric current sorting machine, the silk push up object rejecting mechanism 6 and are at least by one or more driving idler wheels and drive finding fault on idler wheel
Composition, the particle separation mechanism 18 are made of the stationary knife on main shaft is arranged on the moving knife and shell of one end, main shaft
The other end be equipped with helical blade, be provided with particle outlet and particle miscellaneous object outlet on the corresponding shell of helical blade, it is optimal
Particle outlet is located at shell lower end, the particle separation mechanism 18 be connected sieve sorting mechanism two rotary screen screenings and
It is connected the vibrating screen panel of sieve sorting mechanism one, particle separation mechanism divides rotary screen screenings and vibration screenings again
Class purification, the relay sorting mechanism 11, adsorbing mechanism 17, suspension sorting mechanism 19 wind direction all use circulation and stress
Mode is dried by the exhaust outlet of blower, to the air inlet air draught of blower, and is equipped with the flow of distinguished and admirable control device control wind,
Closed cycle it is distinguished and admirable in be provided with dust arrester installation and deodorization device.
A kind of rubbish separating treatment technique of composting classification integration apparatus, comprising the following steps:
1) composting is fitted into feed hopper, is transported rubbish backward using second conveyer；
2) using the charging rate and flow of homogenizing device control rubbish, the bag of the load garbages such as broken polybag is hooked using bulking device
Son, by composting choose dissipate be allowed to fluffy；
3) respectively using silk push up object rejecting mechanism and metal sorting mechanism remove the silks such as cloth, clothes in composting push up object and
Metal garbage；
4) rubbish processed in step 3 is delivered to sieve sorting mechanism one, thin in rubbish is sifted out using vibration screen
Grain, is recycled, and is done high-quality Nutrition Soil and is used；
5) residual refuse enters relay sorting mechanism in step 4, transports rubbish obliquely using transmission mechanism, utilizes conveyer
The orientation wind of air outlet blowout between structure and relay rolling carries out classification processing to rubbish；
5.1) pole light refuse is blown on the adsorbent equipment of the top, and the suction that the negative pressure cavity of adsorbent equipment front end generates is by pole
Light refuse is sucked, and when being transported to the positive pressure chamber of adsorbent equipment rear end, pole light refuse blows wind into high-quality plastics recycling dress by positive pressure
In setting；
5.2) light refuse is blown in the roller feed inlet at middle part, after carrying out humidification process to rubbish using humidification apparatus, into
Enter crushing mechanism and break process is carried out to rubbish, enters sieve sorting mechanism two after being crushed, raised rubbish with lifting blade, roller
The air hose of selection by winnowing sieve inner upper end carries out blow-through classification to the rubbish raised, and pole light materials are directly blown into high-quality plastics from upper layer
In recyclable device；Remaining rubbish is screened by roller selection by winnowing sieve, and the oversize on sieve top is flowed out from rotary screen end
Into suspension sorting mechanism, the high-quality plastics sorted out are recycled；Screenings across sieve enters grain separating machine
Structure recycles the fine grained separated；
5.3) heavy rubbish is fallen into bottom weight hopper, is carried out recycling and is done subsequent processing.
The present invention such as picks to composting using a variety of devices, is crushed, sieving, classifying, recycling at the processes, effectively
To composting do classification recovery processing, to garbage raw material require it is low, can effectively by the recyclable materials in composting into
Row recycling to the greatest extent, improves salvage value to greatest extent, greatly reduces the ratio of not recyclable rubbish；This
Invention greatly improves the treatment effeciency of rubbish, and reduce harmful components in rubbish without manually picking to rubbish
Harm to staff can be effectively reduced the cost of garbage disposal, reduce the harm to environment；On the twin shaft of bag-breaking machine
Gap between annular cutter is equipped with uniform neck knife, and neck knife is set as slip connection mode, and when meeting hard substance, knife can be with
Telescopic slide, to improve cutting-tool's used life, after the humidification apparatus of crushing mechanism front setting is to rubbish humidification process, favorably
It is crushed in rubbish；Total, the present invention has rational design, with time easy to use, energy-efficient, can effectively improving rubbish
The advantages of receiving utilization rate.
Claims (10)
- The integration apparatus 1. a kind of composting is classified, it includes feed hopper, homogenizing device, silk pushes up object rejecting mechanism, metal divides Select mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism one, relay pneumatic separator, adsorbing mechanism, crushing mechanism, sieve sorting mechanism two, suspension sorting Mechanism, particle separation mechanism, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper setting is passed in second conveyer end, described first It send and is sequentially installed with homogenizing device and metal sorting unit on device, the first delivery device tip linking has sieve sorting Mechanism one, one top of sieve sorting mechanism are provided with silk and push up object rejecting mechanism, holds in the mouth after the sieve sorting mechanism one It is connected to relay sorting mechanism, is disposed with adsorbing mechanism, crushing mechanism and again after the relay sorting mechanism from top to bottom Silo, the crushing mechanism lower section are provided with sieve sorting mechanism two, and the linking of sieve sorting mechanism two is provided with Particle separation mechanism, the linking of sieve sorting mechanism two are provided with suspension sorting mechanism.
- The integration apparatus 2. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the homogenizing device master If being made of material distributing machine, linking has bulking device or bag-breaking equipment in front of the material distributing machine.
- The integration apparatus 3. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the relay winnowing machine Structure is at least made of transmission mechanism, relay rolling, air outlet, the direction of rotation of the relay rolling and the side of transmission mechanism transmission To consistent, the distance between relay rolling and transmission mechanism and height are adjustably controlled, and the relay rolls at least one, described Air outlet at least two, an air outlet are located at transmitting device centrally under towards oblique upper, another air outlet court is located at The lower section of relay cylinder, and blowing direction is upwards and tangent with relay roller.
- The integration apparatus 4. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the relay pneumatic separator It is equipped with adsorbing mechanism below and is located at leading portion above relay pneumatic separator, the adsorbing mechanism at least negative pressure cavity, positive pressure Chamber, third transport mechanism composition, the third transport mechanism is equipped with air hole and communicates with negative pressure cavity and positive pressure chamber, described Negative pressure cavity is located at towards relay pneumatic separator side.
- The integration apparatus 5. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the suspension sorting machine Structure is vertical aidr bells blast system, and the vertical aidr bells blast system is equipped with the control dress for adjusting intake volume wind pressure and exporting airflow pressure It sets, vertical aidr bells blast system can be using cyclone mechanism or using multistage whirlwind equipment mechanism；The sieve sorting machine Structure one is vibrating screen panel, and vibrating screen panel is at an angle and network interface bore can be classified setting from small to large from front to back；Institute The sieve sorting mechanism two stated is roller selection by winnowing sieve, and the feed inlet upper end inside the roller selection by winnowing sieve is equipped with rotary screen It is radial to enter the wind air hose, multiple lifting blades are uniformly provided in the corresponding sieve of roller selection by winnowing sieve, roller selection by winnowing sieve corresponds to sieve Below be equipped with the screenings outlet of adaptation, the tail end of the corresponding sieve of roller selection by winnowing sieve is equipped with the oversize outlet of adaptation, The outlet of oversize is connected with suspension sorting mechanism, and roller selection by winnowing sieve end is equipped with the lightweight object outlet of size adaptation, optimal , watershed is used as using rolling rolling between oversize outlet and the outlet of lightweight object, roller rolls on the blade that can be equipped with adaptation.
- The integration apparatus 6. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the metal sorting machine Structure is using magnet sorting machine or uses eddy current separator；The silk is pushed up object rejecting mechanism and is at least driven by one or more Composition of finding fault on idler wheel and driving idler wheel.
- The integration apparatus 7. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the grain separating machine Structure is made of the stationary knife on main shaft is arranged on the moving knife and shell of one end, and the other end of main shaft is equipped with helical blade, spiral shell Particle outlet and particle miscellaneous object outlet are provided on the corresponding shell of vane piece, optimal particle outlet is located at shell lower end.
- The integration apparatus 8. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the grain separating machine Structure is connected the rotary screen screenings of sieve sorting mechanism two and is connected the vibrating screen panel of sieve sorting mechanism one, grain separating machine Structure carries out classification purification to rotary screen screenings and vibration screenings again.
- The integration apparatus 9. a kind of composting as described in claim 1 is classified, it is characterised in that: the relay sorting machine Structure, adsorbing mechanism, suspension sorting mechanism wind direction all use circulation and stress mode, by blower exhaust outlet dry, arrive wind The air inlet air draught of machine, and it is equipped with the flow of distinguished and admirable control device control wind, it gathers dust in distinguished and admirable interior be provided with of closed cycle Device and deodorization device.
- 10. a kind of rubbish separating treatment technique of composting classification integration apparatus, comprising the following steps:Composting is fitted into feed hopper, is transported rubbish backward using second conveyer；Using the charging rate and flow of homogenizing device control rubbish, the bag of the load garbages such as broken polybag is hooked using bulking device Son, by composting choose dissipate be allowed to fluffy；Push up the silks such as cloth, the clothes in object rejecting mechanism and metal sorting mechanism removing composting using silk respectively and pushes up object and gold Belong to rubbish；Rubbish processed in step 3 is delivered to sieve sorting mechanism one, sifts out the fine grained in rubbish using vibration screen, It is recycled, does high-quality Nutrition Soil and use；Residual refuse enters relay sorting mechanism in step 4, using transmission mechanism by rubbish tilt transport, using transmission mechanism with The orientation wind of air outlet blowout between relay rolling carries out classification processing to rubbish；5.1) pole light refuse is blown on the adsorbent equipment of the top, and the suction that the negative pressure cavity of adsorbent equipment front end generates is by pole Light refuse is sucked, and when being transported to the positive pressure chamber of adsorbent equipment rear end, pole light refuse blows wind into high-quality plastics recycling dress by positive pressure In setting；5.2) light refuse is blown in the roller feed inlet at middle part, after carrying out humidification process to rubbish using humidification apparatus, into Enter crushing mechanism and break process is carried out to rubbish, enters sieve sorting mechanism two after being crushed, raised rubbish with lifting blade, roller The air hose of selection by winnowing sieve inner upper end carries out blow-through classification to the rubbish raised, and pole light materials are directly blown into high-quality plastics from upper layer In recyclable device；Remaining rubbish is screened by roller selection by winnowing sieve, and the oversize on sieve top is flowed out from rotary screen end Into suspension sorting mechanism, the high-quality plastics sorted out are recycled；Screenings across sieve enters grain separating machine Structure recycles the fine grained separated；5.3) heavy rubbish is fallen into bottom weight hopper, is carried out recycling and is done subsequent processing.
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| CN110711646A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-21 | 毛瑞杰 | Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit |
| CN111330841A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 常伟 | Sorting mechanism for garbage disposal |
| CN111906115A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-10 | 郑子萌 | Rotary combined breaking and separating machine for waste edible fungus bags |
| CN112657840A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-16 | 福建琰衡实业有限公司 | Household garbage sorting system |
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| CN110711646A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-01-21 | 毛瑞杰 | Building rubbish letter sorting recovery unit |
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| CN111906115A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-10 | 郑子萌 | Rotary combined breaking and separating machine for waste edible fungus bags |
| CN112657840A (en) * | 2020-12-19 | 2021-04-16 | 福建琰衡实业有限公司 | Household garbage sorting system |
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