CN207809777U - Agriculture unmanned plane - Google Patents

Agriculture unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207809777U
CN207809777U CN201721581902.4U CN201721581902U CN207809777U CN 207809777 U CN207809777 U CN 207809777U CN 201721581902 U CN201721581902 U CN 201721581902U CN 207809777 U CN207809777 U CN 207809777U
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China
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rich water
unmanned plane
fixed link
feed pipe
horn
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CN201721581902.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余景兵
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Global Eagle (shenzhen) Uav Co Ltd
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Global Eagle (shenzhen) Uav Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721581902.4U priority Critical patent/CN207809777U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of agriculture unmanned plane comprising:Drone body is vertically arranged with a fixed link at bottom centre position, and centre position horizontal radial extends multiple supporting rods, and multiple supporting rods form a support platforms and fixed link is simultaneously divided into epimere and hypomere;Bottom is provided with water outlet and internal reservoir has the annular rich water case of rich water, is provided centrally with a through-hole and is set in the epimere of fixed link and is located in the support platform;Rich water feed pipe, the hypomere of downward spiral being arranged in fixed link, and head end is connect with water outlet, end is connected to a flusher;Flusher, is fixed on the bottom end of fixed link, and includes the horn-like rich water pressurizing tank being connected to the end of rich water feed pipe, and several nozzles in its bottom are arranged.The utility model puts down nozzle from solution on the horn of unmanned plane, can reduce the probability of malfunction of horn, improve the service life of unmanned plane.

Description

Agriculture unmanned plane
Technical field
The utility model belongs to unmanned plane field, more particularly to a kind of agriculture unmanned plane.
Background technology
Agriculture unmanned plane includes two kinds of types, straight machine and multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, can fly control by ground remote control or navigation, It realizes spraying operation, medicament, seed, pulvis etc. can be sprayed, can fundamentally reduce the poisoning of people and poultry to pesticide Probability.Being also can be because of the incorrect effect for causing crops using family's drug kind, dosage and dispenser.
And existing unmanned plane is that nozzle is installed on horn, in this way in fertilising, often since wind direction either sprays Rich water spray is back in drone body by the effect of head, and then leads to the failure of unmanned plane, and horn is inherently easily damaged Or be out of order, plant protection operation is not only influenced in this way, but also influences its service life.
Utility model content
One purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture unmanned plane, and nozzle is put down from solution on the horn of unmanned plane Come, the probability of malfunction of horn can be reduced, improve the service life of unmanned plane;
Another purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of agriculture unmanned plane, is supplied water by the rich water that downward spiral is arranged It manages and improves the pressure of rich water with horn-like rich water pressurizing tank, so that the rich water that nozzle sprays can be reached apart from farther Farmland can improve the operation height of agriculture unmanned plane, and height is higher, and the barrier encountered is also fewer, further increases it Service life.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Agriculture unmanned plane comprising:
Drone body is vertically arranged with a fixed link, and the centre position of the fixed link at bottom centre position Horizontal radial extends multiple supporting rods, and multiple supporting rods form a support platform simultaneously in the centre position of the fixed link The fixed link is divided into epimere and hypomere, the end of each supporting rod flips up 90 ° of one first connecting portions of formation;
Bottom is provided with water outlet and internal reservoir has the annular rich water case of rich water, is provided centrally with a through-hole and passes through The through-hole is set in the epimere of the fixed link and in the support platform, the outside portion setting of the annular rich water case Have and the matched second connecting portion of the first connecting portion;
Rich water feed pipe, the hypomere of downward spiral being arranged in the fixed link, and the head end of the rich water feed pipe It is connect with the water outlet, the end of the rich water feed pipe is connected to a flusher;
The flusher is fixed on the bottom end of the fixed link, and the flusher includes being supplied with the rich water The horn-like rich water pressurizing tank of the end connection of water pipe, and several nozzles in the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank are set.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane,
It is provided with through-hole in the first connecting portion;
The second connecting portion is the bandage that one end is fixed on the annular rich water case, and the free end of the bandage passes through The annular rich water case is fixed on support frame as described above by the through-hole.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, the bottom end of the fixed link has a horizontal fixed plate, the loudspeaker The top end face of shape rich water pressurizing tank is welded with the horizontal fixed plate.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, multiple horizontal baffles are provided in the rich water feed pipe, and each The edge of horizontal baffle is no more than the shaft core position of the rich water feed pipe.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, multiple ring baffles are provided in the horn-like rich water pressurizing tank, And from top to bottom the internal diameter of the ring baffle is gradually reduced.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, each the inside edge of the ring baffle is also evenly arranged with more A semicircle gap.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, several nozzles are in round in the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank Distribution, and the angle of the emission direction of the nozzle of inner ring and vertical direction be less than outer ring the nozzle emission direction with The angle of vertical direction.
Preferably, in the agriculture unmanned plane, the both sides of the annular rich water case are additionally provided with spray boom, the spray Multiple spray nozzles are provided on water bar.
The utility model at least has the advantages that:
1, nozzle is put down from solution on unmanned plane horn, the failure rate that horn is reduced in the bottom of unmanned plane is set, Improve its service life;
2, it is provided with the rich water feed pipe of downward spiral, the pressure of rich water can be improved while supplying water;
3, the end of rich water feed pipe is provided with horn-like rich water pressurizing tank, the pressure of rich water can be further increased;
4, horizontal baffle, the annular being gradually reduced with internal diameter in horn-like rich water pressurizing tank are provided in rich water feed pipe Baffle, and the inside edge of ring baffle is additionally provided with semicircle gap, can both increase the mixing of fertilizer and water in the process, Its pressure can be improved;
5, the rich water pressure that nozzle sprays is big, can improve the distance of its sprinkling, so that unmanned plane is without from the ground It is close that operation can be completed, and height gets over high obstacle object and can also tail off, and can further increase the service life of unmanned plane;
6, first connecting portion and second connecting portion bandage are fixed, and can prevent the annular rich water case in operation process in this way It shakes, and then leads to the imbalance of unmanned plane;
7, several nozzles are distributed in the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank in round, and the ejection of the nozzle of inner ring The angle of direction and vertical direction is less than the angle of the emission direction and vertical direction of the nozzle of outer ring, and being arranged in this way can be with The imbalance for leading to unmanned plane when nozzles spray is prevented, while spraying range can also be expanded, improves its working efficiency.
Part is illustrated to embody by the further advantage, target and feature of the utility model by following, and part will also pass through Research and practice to the utility model and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of agriculture unmanned plane provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the nozzle distribution schematic diagram in one embodiment of agriculture unmanned plane provided by the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation Book word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of agriculture unmanned plane comprising:
Drone body 1, bottom are provided with a fixed link 201, multiple supporting rods 202 are in the fixed link 201 Centre position form a support platform and divide the fixed link 201 for epimere and hypomere, the end of each supporting rod 202 End flips up 90 ° of one first connecting portions of formation;
Drone body 1 can be existing any type rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle;
And fixed link 201 and supporting rod 202 may be used existing material and be made, and resin may be used in order to mitigate weight Base glass fibre composite material is made, or is made of rigid plastics, and the area of supporting table is more than annular rich water case Bottom surface, and its intensity is enough to support the annular rich water case of the full rich water of storage;
Bottom is provided with water outlet and internal reservoir has the annular rich water case 3 of rich water, is provided centrally with a through-hole and leads to It crosses the through-hole to be set in the epimere of the fixed link 201 and be located in the support platform, the outside of the annular rich water case 3 Portion is provided with and the matched second connecting portion of the first connecting portion;
The through-hole diameter at annular 3 center of rich water case is more than the diameter of fixed link, can fix with the epimere of fixed link, also may be used To improve its stability by the way that gasket is arranged between through-hole and fixed link, its shaking is prevented, it in addition can also be by existing Some any connection modes are attached, as long as the connection stablized, will not thus be caused due to annular rich water case The shaking of unmanned plane;
In addition it can be provided with anti-skidding raised line or anti-slip recess in the bottom of annular rich water case 3, raised line anti-skidding in this way Or anti-slip recess will be matched with supporting rod, can prevent the sliding of annular rich water case;
Rich water feed pipe 4, the hypomere of downward spiral being arranged in the fixed link, and the head of the rich water feed pipe 4 End is connect with the water outlet, and the end of the rich water feed pipe 4 is connected to a flusher;
4 downward spiral of rich water feed pipe is arranged, and in the case where fixing its diameter, the angle with horizontal plane cannot be too It is small so that the rich water amount of outflow is too small, influences spraying operation, can not be too big, and rich water excessively also results in the death of crop, because This will set its angle according to the flow of rich water, usually at 10 ° -30 °, naturally it is also possible to change it according to actual conditions Angle;
The flusher is fixed on the bottom end of the fixed link, and the flusher includes being supplied with the rich water The horn-like rich water pressurizing tank 501 of the end connection of water pipe 4, and be arranged in the several of the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank 501 Nozzle 502.
In the agriculture unmanned plane,
It is provided with through-hole in the first connecting portion;
The second connecting portion is the bandage that one end is fixed on the annular rich water case 3, and the free end of the bandage is worn It crosses the through-hole the annular rich water case 3 is fixed on support frame as described above 2.
It is fixed, can be unlocked when operation is completed by bandage, while further fixing annular rich water case, prevent its rolling It is dynamic;
In the agriculture unmanned plane, the bottom end of the fixed link has a horizontal fixed plate 203, the horn-like rich water The top end face of pressurizing tank 501 is welded with the horizontal fixed plate 203, it is ensured that horn-like waste water supercharging case 501 is in operation It does not fall out and will not shake in journey.
In the agriculture unmanned plane, multiple horizontal baffles, and each horizontal baffle are provided in the rich water feed pipe 4 Edge be no more than the rich water feed pipe 4 shaft core position, not only can ensure its flow but also the pressure of its interior rich water can be improved Power.
In the agriculture unmanned plane, multiple ring baffles 503 are provided in the horn-like rich water pressurizing tank 501, and From top to bottom the internal diameter of the ring baffle 503 is gradually reduced, and rich water is further carried by the impact pressure of ring baffle 503 It is high.
In the agriculture unmanned plane, the inside edge of each ring baffle 503 is also evenly arranged with multiple semicircles Shape gap.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the agriculture unmanned plane, several nozzles 502 are in the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank 501 It is distributed in round, and the angle of the emission direction of the nozzle 502 of inner ring and vertical direction is less than the nozzle 502 of outer ring Emission direction and vertical direction angle.
Nozzles several in this way spray uniformly, do not interfere with the flight of unmanned plane, and pressure is high, and ejection distance is remote, nobody Machine can improve operation height, further away from barrier, improve service life.
Although it can reach ground under the effect of gravity, the disturbance of the air brought due to unmanned plane during flying or The reason of person is wind, the rich water sprayed can drift and can not be directly entered specified farmland, limit flying for unmanned plane in this way Row height, agricultural unmanned plane provided by the utility model, in actual job, rich water flows through rich water feed pipe and enters horn-like fertilizer Water pressurizing tank is ejected to farmland by nozzle in turn, and the horizontal baffle being arranged in rich water feed pipe is passed through in whole process and is set The ring baffle in horn-like rich water pressurizing tank is set, the pressure of rich water is gradually increased, and range becomes when dipped nozzle sprays to the end Far, pressure becomes larger, and can thus improve the operation height of unmanned plane while not influence its working efficiency also, sprinkling position essence Really, while the cast of nozzle is distributed the imbalance that can also avoid unmanned plane, and since the difference of its angle can improve its spray Spill range.
In the agriculture unmanned plane, the both sides of the annular rich water case 3 are additionally provided with spray boom 5, on the spray boom 5 Multiple spray nozzles are provided with, water spray operation can be carried out in this way.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (8)

1. agriculture unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including:
Drone body is vertically arranged with a fixed link at bottom centre position, and the centre position of the fixed link is horizontal Radially outward from multiple supporting rods, multiple supporting rods in the centre position of the fixed link form a support platform and by institutes It states fixed link and is divided into epimere and hypomere, the end of each supporting rod flips up 90 ° of one first connecting portions of formation;
Bottom is provided with water outlet and internal reservoir has the annular rich water case of rich water, is provided centrally with a through-hole and by described Through-hole is set in the epimere of the fixed link and in the support platform, the outside portion of the annular rich water case be provided with The matched second connecting portion of first connecting portion;
Rich water feed pipe, the hypomere of downward spiral being arranged in the fixed link, and the head end of the rich water feed pipe and institute Water outlet connection is stated, the end of the rich water feed pipe is connected to a flusher;
The flusher is fixed on the bottom end of the fixed link, and the flusher includes and the rich water feed pipe End connection horn-like rich water pressurizing tank, and several nozzles in the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank are set.
2. agricultural unmanned plane as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided with through-hole in the first connecting portion;
The second connecting portion is the bandage that one end is fixed on the annular rich water case, and the free end of the bandage is across described The annular rich water case is fixed in the support platform by through-hole.
3. agricultural unmanned plane as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the fixed link has a level fixed Plate, top end face and the horizontal fixed plate of the horn-like rich water pressurizing tank weld.
4. agricultural unmanned plane as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple horizontal gears in the rich water feed pipe Plate, and the edge of each horizontal baffle is no more than the shaft core position of the rich water feed pipe.
5. agricultural unmanned plane as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided in the horn-like rich water pressurizing tank multiple Ring baffle, and from top to bottom the internal diameter of the ring baffle is gradually reduced.
6. agricultural unmanned plane as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the inside edge of each ring baffle is also uniform It is provided with multiple semicircle gap.
7. agricultural unmanned plane as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that several nozzles are at the bottom of the rich water pressurizing tank Portion is distributed in round, and the angle of the emission direction of the nozzle of inner ring and vertical direction is less than the spray of the nozzle of outer ring The angle of outgoing direction and vertical direction.
8. agricultural unmanned plane as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the annular rich water case are additionally provided with water spray Bar is provided with multiple spray nozzles on the spray boom.
CN201721581902.4U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Agriculture unmanned plane Active CN207809777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581902.4U CN207809777U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Agriculture unmanned plane

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581902.4U CN207809777U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 Agriculture unmanned plane

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CN207809777U true CN207809777U (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU196779U1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет им. И.Т. Трубилина" Flying meter
CN115399130A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-11-29 严合国 Anti-lodging rice fertilization device and anti-lodging rice fertilization method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU196779U1 (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-03-16 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет им. И.Т. Трубилина" Flying meter
CN115399130A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-11-29 严合国 Anti-lodging rice fertilization device and anti-lodging rice fertilization method

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