CN207790131U - Automate novel foam plate engraving machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatic foam board engraving machine, which comprises a machine frame, a gantry frame, a sliding device and an engraving device, and also includes a positioning device, which is connected with a horizontal sliding mechanism. The slideway between the bottoms of the two racks reciprocates back and forth. The positioning device includes a sliding bracket arranged in the slideway and a positioning plate arranged on the top of the sliding support. Several first openings are opened on the positioning plate. The first opening Both are connected with a first vacuum adsorption device; also include a waste adsorption device, which is arranged across one end of the two racks, including a slide bar and an adsorption plate arranged on the slide bar, and the waste material adsorption device is arranged on the The up and down sliding mechanisms on both sides of the frame drive the slide bar to slide up and down, the adsorption plate is provided with a second opening, and the second opening is connected with a second vacuum adsorption device. The utility model improves the operating efficiency and realizes automatic operation to the greatest extent.

Description

Automatic New Foam Board Engraving Machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of foam board engraving machines, in particular to an automatic novel foam board engraving machine.

Background technique

The engraving machine is usually suitable for plane engraving of boards, such as wood, slate, foam board and other materials. The existing engraving machine generally uses a pressing device to position when in use. After the operator adjusts the position of the workpiece, tighten the clamping device. The nut further makes the pressure plate press the work piece to play a positioning role. This positioning method is relatively traditional and the operation is cumbersome. It is completely manual and cannot be positioned quickly, so it is not suitable for batch processing and production, and the production efficiency is low. However, for engraving machines made of foam, if manual positioning is used, it is not suitable to grasp the pressure on the foam, which will easily lead to deformation of the surface of the foam board, which will affect the appearance of the foam board. In addition, for the cutting process of the foam board, after the foam board carving is completed, the cut part will still remain in the foam board, and the part to be cut out will need to be manually cut out, thus increasing the labor cost, and it is easy to be damaged by manual processing. Other parts of the foam board are accidentally damaged, which affects the yield of the product.

Thereby how to provide a kind of foam plate engraving machine that can realize automatic operation in the prior art is the technical problem to be solved in the prior art.

Utility model content

In view of this, the utility model provides a new type of foam board engraving machine with a positioning device, which solves the problems of low operating efficiency and need for auxiliary manual operation in the prior art.

The utility model realizes above-mentioned object through following technical scheme:

A new type of automated foam board engraving machine, including a frame on both sides, a gantry frame set on the top of the frame, a sliding device set on the gantry frame, an engraving device set on the sliding device, and a positioning device. The positioning device is connected with a horizontal sliding mechanism, and the horizontal sliding mechanism enables the positioning device to reciprocate back and forth on the slideway between the bottoms of the two racks. The positioning device includes a a sliding bracket and a positioning plate arranged on the top of the sliding bracket, the positioning plate is provided with several first openings, and the first openings are connected with a first vacuum adsorption device;

It also includes a waste adsorption device, which is arranged across one end of the two racks, the waste adsorption device includes a slide bar and an adsorption plate arranged on the slide bar, and the waste adsorption device The sliding rods are driven to slide up and down by the up and down sliding mechanisms arranged on both sides of the frame, and several second openings are arranged on the adsorption plate, and the second openings are connected with a second vacuum adsorption device. When the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to a predetermined position, the adsorption plate corresponds to the positioning plate.

Further, the adsorption force of the second vacuum adsorption device is smaller than that of the first vacuum adsorption device.

Further, a hydraulic clamping device is also provided between the two racks, and the hydraulic clamping device is arranged between the engraving device and the positioning device.

Further, when the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to a predetermined position corresponding to the adsorption plate, a discharge plate is provided on the inner side of one of the frames corresponding to the positioning plate, and the discharge plate is connected to a drive device, wherein the bottom of the other rack is provided with a finished product placement area.

Further, a waste material collection area is provided under the adsorption plate, and the waste material collection area is located under the slideway.

Further, a suction fan is provided at the bottom of the waste collection area.

Further, the hydraulic clamping device is a hydraulic cylinder.

Further, the driving device is a telescopic cylinder.

The operating principle of the utility model is as follows:

First, set the PLC controller, slide the positioning device to the installation position of the feed port of the engraving machine (the feed port and the discharge port are at the same position), place the foam board to be processed on the positioning board and open the first Vacuum adsorption device; the positioning device slides directly under the engraving device under the drive of the horizontal sliding mechanism. When sliding in place, the hydraulic clamping devices on both sides will further clamp the two sides of the foam board to be processed, and start the engraving machine. Operation; when the engraving is completed, the hydraulic clamping device is released, and the positioning device slides to the right below the waste adsorption device at the discharge port; the adsorption plate of the waste adsorption device slides down under the drive of the up and down sliding mechanism to make the adsorption plate Contact with the positioning plate, through the adsorption of the second adsorption device, the processed cutting waste will be absorbed. After the adsorption is completed, the adsorption plate will rise to the predetermined position, and another piece of foam board to be processed will be placed on the positioning device to complete the process. Engraving operation again; for the waste on the adsorption plate, after the positioning device slides away, the second adsorption device is closed, and then the waste on the adsorption plate will automatically fall into the waste collection area below.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

In the whole operation process of the utility model, it is only necessary to manually place the foam board on the positioning device, so that the automatic operation is realized to the maximum extent, the work efficiency and accuracy are greatly improved, and one person can operate multiple sets at the same time;

In addition, it is also possible to effectively collect waste materials, avoiding the manual operation of removing waste materials in the later stage.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the top view structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the A-A angle of Fig. 1;

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention, wherein for the sake of clarity, the gantry structure is removed; and

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention, wherein for the sake of clarity, the gantry structure and the positioning device structure are removed.

reference sign

Frame 1; gantry frame 2; sliding device 3; engraving device 4; positioning device 5; sliding bracket 51; positioning plate 52; first opening 53; first vacuum adsorption device 54; slideway 6; waste material adsorption device 7; Slide bar 71; adsorption plate 72; up and down sliding mechanism 73; second vacuum adsorption device 74; hydraulic clamping device 8; unloading plate 9; driving device 10;

Detailed ways

Referring to the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below.

Referring to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a new type of automatic foam board engraving machine, which includes a frame 1 located on both sides, a gantry frame 2 arranged on the top of the frame, a sliding device 3 arranged on the gantry frame and a The structure of the engraving device 4 on the sliding device is a known structure in the prior art, so it will not be repeated here.

The utility model also includes a positioning device 5, which is connected with a horizontal sliding mechanism (this horizontal sliding mechanism can be a sliding mechanism known in the prior art such as a chain sliding structure, a pulley sliding structure, etc., so no more details are given here), through This horizontal sliding mechanism enables the positioning device 5 to reciprocate back and forth on the slideway 6 between the bottoms of the two racks. The positioning plate 52, the positioning plate is provided with several first openings 53, the first openings are connected with the first vacuum adsorption device 54, through the first vacuum adsorption device, a suction cup is arranged below the first opening, Through the first vacuum adsorption device, the suction cup generates a relatively large adsorption force to adsorb the foam board D to be processed on the positioning board.

It also includes a waste adsorption device 7, which is arranged on one side end of the two frames across, the waste adsorption device includes a slide bar 71 and an adsorption plate 72 arranged on the slide bar, and the slide bar is arranged on the On the up and down sliding mechanism in both sides of the frame, and the waste adsorption device passes through the up and down sliding mechanism (the up and down sliding mechanism is a structure known in the prior art, so it will not be described in detail here, for example, it can be driven by a chain) 73 Drive the slide bar 71 to slide up and down, the adsorption plate is provided with several second openings, the second openings are connected with a second vacuum adsorption device 74, when the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to a predetermined position, the adsorption plate 72 corresponds to the positioning plate 52 .

Through the setting of the above structure, firstly, the foam board D to be processed is placed on the positioning device 5, and then the engraving operation of the engraving device is carried out. After the engraving operation is completed, the positioning device automatically slides towards the direction of the waste adsorption device. When it is directly below the adsorption device, the adsorption plate of the waste adsorption device moves downward and generates adsorption force, thereby absorbing the waste materials on the carved foam board, avoiding the operation of manual waste disposal, and greatly saving the operation time. Improved work efficiency.

In order to prevent the entire processed foam plate on the positioning device from being absorbed by the waste adsorption device, the adsorption force of the second vacuum adsorption device 74 is smaller than that of the first vacuum adsorption device.

In addition, a hydraulic clamping device (preferably a hydraulic cylinder) 8 is provided between the two racks, and the hydraulic clamping device is provided between the engraving device 4 and the positioning device 5 .

The setting of the hydraulic clamping device can further ensure the stability of the foam board to be processed during engraving.

In order to be able to collect the processed foam boards, when the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to a predetermined position corresponding to the adsorption plate, a discharge plate 9 is arranged on the inner side of one of the frames corresponding to the positioning plate. The unloading plate is connected with a driving device (preferably a telescopic cylinder) 10, and a finished product placement area 11 is arranged under the other frame.

The driving device drives the unloading plate to extend outward, thereby pushing the finished foam board on the positioning plate into the finished product placement area 11 on the other side, so for manual work, only the foam board to be processed needs to be removed Place the unloaded positioning plate and get final product.

In a limited embodiment, a waste material collection area 12 is provided below the adsorption plate, and the waste material collection area is located below the slideway. Preferably, a suction fan 13 is provided at the bottom of the waste collection area. Through the setting of this structure, the foam waste absorbed by the adsorption plate can be collected into the waste collection area.

In actual use, the positioning device, the vacuum adsorption device, the horizontal sliding mechanism, and the waste material adsorption device are all connected to a PLC controller, and automatic operation is realized through the PLC controller.

Claims (8)

1. A new type of automatic foam board engraving machine, including the frame (1) located on both sides, the gantry (2) arranged on the top of the frame, the sliding device (3) arranged on the gantry and the sliding device arranged on the The engraving device (4) above is characterized in that it also includes a positioning device (5), the positioning device is connected with a horizontal sliding mechanism, and the positioning device can be positioned between the bottoms of the two racks through the horizontal sliding mechanism. Do back and forth reciprocating motion on the slideway (6) between, described positioning device (5) comprises the sliding support (51) that is arranged in described slideway and the positioning plate (52) that is arranged on the top of sliding support, and described positioning plate Several first openings (53) are opened on the top, and the first openings are connected with a first vacuum adsorption device (54); It also includes a waste adsorption device (7), which is arranged on one side end of the two frames across, and the waste adsorption device includes a slide bar (71) and an adsorption plate (71) arranged on the slide bar ( 72), and the waste adsorption device drives the slide bar to slide up and down through the up and down sliding mechanism (73) arranged on both sides of the frame, and the adsorption plate is provided with several second openings, and the second openings Both are connected with a second vacuum adsorption device (74), and when the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to a predetermined position, the adsorption plate (72) corresponds to the positioning plate (52). 2. The new automatic foam board engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption force of the second vacuum adsorption device (74) is smaller than the adsorption force of the first vacuum adsorption device (54). 3. The automatic novel foam board engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hydraulic clamping device (8) is also arranged between the two frames, and the hydraulic clamping device is arranged on the engraving device (4 ) and the positioning device (5). 4. The automatic new foam board engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the positioning plate of the positioning device slides to the predetermined position corresponding to the adsorption plate, one of the machines corresponding to the positioning plate An unloading plate (9) is arranged on the inside of the frame, and the unloading plate is connected with a driving device (10), and a finished product placement area (11) is arranged under the other frame. 5. The automatic new foam board engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a waste material collection area (12) is provided under the adsorption plate, and the waste material collection area is located under the slideway. 6. The automatic new foam board engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: an exhaust fan (13) is provided at the bottom of the waste collection area. 7. The automatic new foam board engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hydraulic clamping device is a hydraulic cylinder. 8. The automatic new foam board engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving device is a telescopic cylinder.