CN207783756U - Vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system - Google Patents
Vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207783756U CN207783756U CN201721710257.1U CN201721710257U CN207783756U CN 207783756 U CN207783756 U CN 207783756U CN 201721710257 U CN201721710257 U CN 201721710257U CN 207783756 U CN207783756 U CN 207783756U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation systems, including greenhouse and vegetable irrigation control system, greenhouse is welded with supporting rack at the top of inner cavity, the bottom of greenhouse inner cavity is equipped with cultivation box, the bottom of supporting rack is equipped with Irrigation shower head, and the both sides of support frame bottom are mounted on water inlet pipe, and the one end of water inlet pipe far from supporting rack runs through greenhouse and is plugged on the top of greenhouse outer tank, the bottom of water tank cavity is equipped with the first pump machine, and planting groove is offered at the top of cultivation box.The vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system, by the way that vegetable irrigation control system is arranged, the humidity of soil is monitored in real time, to realize the target of balance between supply and demand, is needing the when of irrigating fully to be irrigated, preventing water resource waste, and the irrigation system is additionally provided with remaining regenerated water recovering machine structure, the water resource for irrigating extra is recycled, thus the phenomenon that realizing the purpose for recycling water resource, greatly reducing water resource waste.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to growing vegetables technical field, specially a kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system.
Background technology
With the development of agricultural, the cropping patterns of vegetables increasingly standardizes, modularization, integrated, to step up
The yield of vegetables has been also convenient for centralized management, has substantially increased plantation efficiency.
Vegetables belong to the aqueous plant of happiness, therefore the irrigation of vegetables, are an important job, in the entire plantation of vegetables
In the process, it needs to irrigate for a long time, existing booth vegetable is irrigated generally by the way of periodically irrigating, and certainly exists water money in this way
The phenomenon that source wastes, to increase planting cost.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system, solves
The problem of existing vegetable irrigation waste water resource.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system
It unites, including greenhouse and vegetable irrigation control system, supporting rack, the bottom of the greenhouse inner cavity is welded at the top of the greenhouse inner cavity
Portion is equipped with cultivation box, and the bottom of support frame as described above is equipped with Irrigation shower head, the both sides of support frame as described above bottom be mounted on into
Water pipe, the one end of the water inlet pipe far from supporting rack runs through greenhouse and is plugged on the top of greenhouse outer tank, in the water tank
The bottom of chamber is equipped with the first pump machine, and planting groove, the top installation of the plantation box cavity are offered at the top of the cultivation box
There is soil humidity sensor, Gu Tuban is installed in the middle part of the plantation box cavity, the bottom of the plantation box cavity offers
Storage chamber is equipped with water level sensor in the middle part of the storage chamber, the second pump machine is mounted at left and right sides of the storage chamber,
The output end of second pump machine is plugged to the inner cavity of water tank by connecting leg, and temperature sensing is equipped at the top of support frame as described above
Device.
The vegetable irrigation control system includes data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module includes soil moisture sensing
Device, temperature sensor and water level sensor, the output end of the data acquisition module and the input terminal electricity of data transmission module
Property connection, the input terminal of the output end of the data transmission module and central processing unit is electrically connected, and the central processing unit is double
Electrotropism connects data memory module, the output end of the central processing unit respectively with contrast module, control node unit and
The input terminal of alarm is electrically connected, and the output end of the contrast module and the input terminal of feedback module are electrically connected, described anti-
The input terminal of the output end and central processing unit of presenting module is electrically connected, and the control node unit includes control node one, control
Node two processed and control node three, and the output end of control node one, control node two and control node three is respectively with
The input terminal of one pump machine, the second pump machine and air-conditioning system is electrically connected.
Preferably, the contrast module includes the first contrast module, the second contrast module and third contrast module.
Preferably, filter plate is installed at the top of the storage chamber.
Preferably, protective case is socketed on the outside of the water inlet pipe, and the side of protective case is welded on the inner wall of greenhouse.
(3) advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system.Has following advantageous effect：
The vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system carries out the humidity of soil by the way that vegetable irrigation control system is arranged
Real time monitoring is needing the when of irrigating fully to be irrigated, is preventing water resource waste to realize the target of balance between supply and demand, and
The irrigation system is additionally provided with remaining regenerated water recovering machine structure, is recycled to the water resource for irrigating extra, to realize cycle profit
With the purpose of water resource, the phenomenon that greatly reducing water resource waste；The humidity that soil is detected by soil humidity sensor, from
And judge soil whether water shortage, when water shortage, the water in water tank is supplied by water inlet pipe by Irrigation shower head by the first pump machine, is passed through
Irrigation shower head irrigates vegetables, until stopping irrigating after soil moisture is up to standard, extra water resource is flow in storage chamber, and
The soil in cultivation box is detached by the filtration of filter plate, water quality is improved, passes through the height of water level sensor sensed water level
Degree after reaching height, is drawn back the water in storage chamber to recycling in water tank by the second pump machine, and pass through temperature
Sensor monitors the temperature in greenhouse in real time, and is adjusted into trip temperature by air-conditioning system, realizes the purpose of constant temperature.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure of block diagram schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the utility model cultivation box structural schematic diagram.
In figure：1 greenhouse, 2 vegetable irrigation control systems, 3 supporting racks, 4 cultivation boxs, 5 Irrigation shower heads, 6 water inlet pipes, 7 water tanks,
8 first pump machines, 9 planting grooves, 10 soil humidity sensors, 11 solid native plates, 12 storage chambers, 13 water level sensors, 14 second pump machines,
15 temperature sensors, 16 data acquisition modules, 17 data transmission modules, 18 central processing units, 19 data memory modules, 20 comparisons
Module, 21 first contrast modules, 22 second contrast modules, 23 third contrast modules, 24 feedback modules, 25 control node units,
26 alarms, 27 control nodes one, 28 control nodes two, 29 control nodes three, 30 air-conditioning systems, 31 protective cases, 32 filter plates.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system,
The humidity of soil is supervised in real time by the way that vegetable irrigation control system 2 is arranged including greenhouse 1 and vegetable irrigation control system 2
Control is needing the when of irrigating fully to be irrigated, is preventing water resource waste, and the irrigation to realize the target of balance between supply and demand
System is additionally provided with remaining regenerated water recovering machine structure, is recycled to the water resource for irrigating extra, and water money is recycled to realize
The purpose in source, the phenomenon that greatly reducing water resource waste；Supporting rack 3 is welded at the top of 1 inner cavity of greenhouse, 1 inner cavity of greenhouse
Bottom is equipped with cultivation box 4, and the bottom of supporting rack 3 is equipped with Irrigation shower head 5, and the both sides of 3 bottom of supporting rack are mounted on into water
The outside of pipe 6, water inlet pipe 6 is socketed with protective case 31, and the side of protective case 31 is welded on the inner wall of greenhouse 1, setting protection
Set 31 plays the role of protecting water inlet pipe 6, and the one end of water inlet pipe 6 far from supporting rack 3 is through greenhouse 1 and is plugged on outside greenhouse 1
The bottom at the top of water tank 7,7 inner cavity of water tank is equipped with the first pump machine 8, and the wet of soil is detected by soil humidity sensor 10
Degree, to judge soil whether water shortage, when water shortage, the water in water tank 7 is passed through by the supply of water inlet pipe 6 by the first pump machine 8 and is irrigated
Nozzle 5 irrigates vegetables by Irrigation shower head 5, until stopping irrigating after soil moisture is up to standard, the top of cultivation box 4 is opened
Equipped with planting groove 9, vegetable cultivation is equipped with soil humidity sensor 10 in planting groove 9 at the top of 4 inner cavity of cultivation box, plantation
Solid native plate 11 is installed, the bottom of 4 inner cavity of cultivation box offers storage chamber 12, the top peace of storage chamber 12 in the middle part of 4 inner cavity of case
Equipped with filter plate 32, the middle part of storage chamber 12 is equipped with water level sensor 13, and the left and right sides of storage chamber 12 is mounted on second
The output end of pump machine 14, the second pump machine 14 is plugged to the inner cavity of water tank 7 by connecting leg, and extra water resource flow to storage chamber 12
It is interior, and detached the soil in cultivation box 4 by the filtration of filter plate 32, water quality is improved, is examined by water level sensor 13
The height for surveying water level after reaching height, is drawn back the water in storage chamber 12 to carrying out cycle profit in water tank 7 by the second pump machine 14
With the top of supporting rack 3 is equipped with temperature sensor 15.
Vegetable irrigation control system 2 includes data acquisition module 16, and data acquisition module 16 includes soil humidity sensor
10, temperature sensor 15 and water level sensor 13, the input of the output end and data transmission module 17 of data acquisition module 16
End is electrically connected, and the output end of data transmission module 17 is electrically connected with the input terminal of central processing unit 18, central processing unit 18
Two-way electric connection data memory module 19, the output end of central processing unit 18 respectively with contrast module 20, control node unit
25 and alarm 26 input terminal be electrically connected, contrast module 20 include the first contrast module 21, the second contrast module 22 with
And third contrast module 23, the output end of contrast module 20 are electrically connected with the input terminal of feedback module 24, feedback module 24
The input terminal of output end and central processing unit 18 is electrically connected, and control node unit 25 includes control node 1, control node
2 28 and control node 3 29, and the output end difference of control node 1, control node 2 28 and control node 3 29
It is electrically connected with the input terminal of the first pump machine 8, the second pump machine 14 and air-conditioning system 30, passes through soil humidity sensor 10, water
Level sensor 13 and temperature sensor 15 detect soil moisture, air themperature and water level respectively, and soil moisture senses
Device 10 uses currently a popular FDR types sensor (frequency domain reflectometer), FDR type sensors to have precision high, high sensitivity excellent
Point, water level sensor 13 use induction type electronic sensor, have many advantages, such as anti-corrosion, antifreeze and ageing-resistant, temperature sensor
15 use non-contact infrared sensor, the data information detected to be transmitted to central processing unit 18 by data transmission module 17,
Data are transmitted to contrast module 20 by central processing unit 18, the first contrast module 21, the second contrast module 22 in contrast module 20
And third contrast module 23 is respectively compared soil moisture, air themperature and water level, it is pre- in data memory module 19
The soil moisture, air themperature and water level value for having standard, when soil moisture, air themperature and water level value are below standard
It when value, is alarmed first by alarm 26, prompts staff, then respectively drive first by control node unit 25
Pump machine 8, the second pump machine 14 and air-conditioning system 30 carry out irrigation accordingly, temperature adjusting and work of drawing water, and pass through feedback
Module 24 carries out real time contrast, until when practical soil moisture, air themperature and water level value are equal with standard value, stops driving
First pump machine 8, the second pump machine 14 and air-conditioning system 30, and the temperature in greenhouse 1 is carried out in fact by temperature sensor 15
When monitor, and by air-conditioning system 30 into trip temperature adjust, realize the purpose of constant temperature.
In use, by soil humidity sensor 10 detect soil humidity, to judge soil whether water shortage, water shortage
When, the water in water tank 7 is supplied by water inlet pipe 6 by Irrigation shower head 5 by the first pump machine 8, vegetables are carried out by Irrigation shower head 5
It irrigates, until stopping irrigating after soil moisture is up to standard, extra water resource is flow in storage chamber 12, and passes through the mistake of filter plate 32
Filter effect detaches the soil in cultivation box 4, improves water quality, by the height of 13 sensed water level of water level sensor, reaches height
Afterwards, the water in storage chamber 12 is drawn back to recycling in water tank 7 by the second pump machine 14, and passes through temperature sensor
Temperature in 15 pairs of greenhouses 1 monitors in real time, and is adjusted into trip temperature by air-conditioning system 30, realizes the purpose of constant temperature.
It should be noted that the electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and
And main controller can be the conventionally known equipment that computer etc. plays control, herein, such as first and second or the like pass
It is that term is only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and not necessarily requires or secretly
Show that there are any actual relationship or orders between these entities or operation.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or
Any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion so that including the processes of a series of elements, method, article or
Person's equipment includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further includes for this mistake
Journey, method, article or the intrinsic element of equipment.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system, including greenhouse (1) and vegetable irrigation control system (2), feature exists
In：Supporting rack (3) is welded at the top of greenhouse (1) inner cavity, the bottom of greenhouse (1) inner cavity is equipped with cultivation box (4),
The bottom of support frame as described above (3) is equipped with Irrigation shower head (5), and the both sides of support frame as described above (3) bottom are mounted on water inlet pipe
(6), the one end of the water inlet pipe (6) far from supporting rack (3) runs through greenhouse (1) and is plugged on the top of greenhouse (1) outer tank (7)
The bottom in portion, water tank (7) inner cavity is equipped with the first pump machine (8), and planting groove (9) is offered at the top of the cultivation box (4),
Soil humidity sensor (10) is installed at the top of cultivation box (4) inner cavity, is equipped in the middle part of cultivation box (4) inner cavity
Gu native plate (11), the bottom of cultivation box (4) inner cavity offers storage chamber (12), is equipped in the middle part of the storage chamber (12)
Water level sensor (13) is mounted on the second pump machine (14), second pump machine (14) at left and right sides of the storage chamber (12)
Output end the inner cavities of water tank (7) is plugged to by connecting leg, temperature sensor (15) is installed at the top of support frame as described above (3)；
The vegetable irrigation control system (2) includes data acquisition module (16), and the data acquisition module (16) includes soil
Humidity sensor (10), temperature sensor (15) and water level sensor (13), the output end of the data acquisition module (16)
It is electrically connected with the input terminal of data transmission module (17), the output end and central processing unit of the data transmission module (17)
(18) input terminal is electrically connected, the two-way electric connection data memory module (19) of central processing unit (18), the center
The output end of processor (18) is electric with the input terminal of contrast module (20), control node unit (25) and alarm (26) respectively
Property connection, the output end of the contrast module (20) and the input terminal of feedback module (24) be electrically connected, the feedback module
(24) input terminal of output end and central processing unit (18) is electrically connected, and the control node unit (25) includes control node
One (27), control node two (28) and control node three (29), and control node one (27), control node two (28) and control
The output end of node three (29) processed is electric with the input terminal of the first pump machine (8), the second pump machine (14) and air-conditioning system (30) respectively
Property connection.
2. vegetables production base according to claim 1 water-saving irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The contrast module (20)
Including the first contrast module (21), the second contrast module (22) and third contrast module (23).
3. vegetables production base according to claim 1 water-saving irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The storage chamber (12)
Top is equipped with filter plate (32).
4. vegetables production base according to claim 1 water-saving irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The water inlet pipe (6)
Outside is socketed with protective case (31), and the side of protective case (31) is welded on the inner wall of greenhouse (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721710257.1U CN207783756U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721710257.1U CN207783756U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207783756U true CN207783756U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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ID=63283784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721710257.1U Active CN207783756U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Vegetables production base water-saving irrigation system |
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| CN (1) | CN207783756U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452054A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-03-12 | 魏秋欣 | A kind of novel intelligent irrigation system |
| CN110199730A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽流荇农业股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables ecological circulation storehouse production control system |
| CN111418478A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | Automatic control spraying and dripping water-saving device for agriculture and forestry |
| CN113203436A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-03 | 李海娥 | Farmland vegetable quality safety real-time monitoring system and method |
| CN114931046A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广州大学 | Intelligent water-saving accurate irrigation system for greenhouse and control method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721710257.1U patent/CN207783756U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109452054A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-03-12 | 魏秋欣 | A kind of novel intelligent irrigation system |
| CN110199730A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽流荇农业股份有限公司 | A kind of vegetables ecological circulation storehouse production control system |
| CN111418478A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | Automatic control spraying and dripping water-saving device for agriculture and forestry |
| CN113203436A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-03 | 李海娥 | Farmland vegetable quality safety real-time monitoring system and method |
| CN113203436B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-06-07 | 李海娥 | Farmland vegetable quality safety real-time monitoring system and method |
| CN114931046A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广州大学 | Intelligent water-saving accurate irrigation system for greenhouse and control method thereof |
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