CN212344516U - Integrative facility of water manure is planted to tuber of pinellia based on wisdom agricultural - Google Patents
Integrative facility of water manure is planted to tuber of pinellia based on wisdom agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN212344516U CN212344516U CN202020951021.2U CN202020951021U CN212344516U CN 212344516 U CN212344516 U CN 212344516U CN 202020951021 U CN202020951021 U CN 202020951021U CN 212344516 U CN212344516 U CN 212344516U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tuber of pinellia is planted and is used integrative facility of liquid manure based on wisdom agricultural, include: a liquid storage cylinder; a piping system; the controller is internally welded with a central processing module, and the surface of the outer wall of the controller is fixedly provided with a keyboard input unit and a liquid crystal display screen; the water injection pipeline is fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump and the liquid storage cylinder; the detection unit comprises an upper layer soil moisture sensor and a lower layer soil moisture sensor; wherein, the upper layer soil moisture sensor and the lower layer soil moisture sensor are respectively inserted in the soil; the utility model discloses a change the environmental parameter in time and obtain the best condition that the tuber of pinellia grows, cultivate rare precious chinese-medicinal material variety to reach increase tuber of pinellia output, improve the quality, adjust growth cycle, realize intelligent control and management to the chinese-medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tuber of pinellia is planted technical field, specifically is a tuber of pinellia is planted integrative facility of water manure based on wisdom agriculture.
Background
Pinellia ternate is a perennial herb of pinellia genus pinellia of Araceae family, and has effects of eliminating dampness and phlegm, lowering adverse qi and relieving vomit, relieving distension and fullness and resolving hard mass by using dried tuber as medicine. The pinellia ternate produced in Taizhou area of Jiangsu is Taiban pinellia ternate which has the characteristics of large, hard, white and enough powder and is a famous genuine medicinal material of Jiangsu. However, the pinellia ternate is special in ecological habits, waterlogging, drought resistance, shade resistance, drying resistance and easy seedling falling are avoided, and the wild resources are seriously damaged, so that the pinellia ternate needs to be artificially cultivated.
However, in the current artificial cultivation, the problems of great labor and time for cultivation management, uneven product quality level, serious seedball degradation and the like generally exist, and an industrial system is incomplete, so that the yield is insufficient and the selling price is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a tuber of pinellia is planted and is used integrative facility of liquid manure based on wisdom agricultural to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tuber of pinellia is planted and is used integrative facility of liquid manure based on wisdom agricultural, includes:
a liquid storage cylinder;
a piping system;
the controller is internally welded with a central processing module, and the surface of the outer wall of the controller is fixedly provided with a keyboard input unit and a liquid crystal display screen;
the water injection pipeline is fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump and the liquid storage cylinder;
the detection unit comprises an upper layer soil moisture sensor and a lower layer soil moisture sensor;
wherein, the upper layer soil moisture sensor and the lower layer soil moisture sensor are respectively inserted in the soil;
the central processing module is electrically connected with the keyboard input unit, the liquid crystal display screen, the water pump, the upper-layer soil moisture sensor and the lower-layer soil moisture sensor respectively.
Preferably, the pipeline system comprises a main spray pipe, the middle end of the main spray pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of pipe joints, one side of each pipe joint is provided with a branch spray pipe in a threaded manner, the surface of one side of each branch spray pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, and the interior of one end, close to the pipe joint, of each branch spray pipe is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve;
one end of the spray header pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump;
the central processing module is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
a GPRS communication module;
a PC terminal;
the GPRS communication module is fixedly arranged in the controller;
the central processing module is in wireless communication connection with the PC terminal through the GPRS communication module.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
a power supply module;
a storage module;
the power module and the storage module are respectively and fixedly arranged in the controller;
the central processing module is electrically connected with the power supply module and the storage module respectively.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
a pressure gauge;
a flow meter;
the pressure meter and the flow meter are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the spraying main pipe.
Preferably, the PC terminal is a smart phone or a computer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a change the environmental parameter in time and obtain the best condition that the tuber of pinellia grows, cultivate rare precious chinese-medicinal material variety to reach increase tuber of pinellia output, improve the quality, adjust growth cycle, realize intelligent control and management to the chinese-medicinal material.
2. The utility model discloses a soil moisture information of two-layer different degree of depth is gathered through soil moisture sensor, and carry out analysis processes for central processing module with these information transfer, make irrigation decision-making and control opening of pipe-line system by it, both guarantee the sufficient soil moisture content in tuber of pinellia root, satisfy tuber of pinellia growth demand, can make lower floor's soil moisture content stabilize near a certain default again, avoid excessive irrigation, cause the waste of water resource, also can avoid excessive irrigation to take away fertilizer simultaneously, when preventing extravagant fertilizer, pollute the groundwater resource again, the output of tuber of pinellia has effectively been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the piping system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the component frame structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-a liquid storage cylinder; 20-a pipe system; 21-a main spray pipe; 22-a pipe joint; 23-spraying branch pipes; 24-a spray head; 25-a solenoid valve; 30-a controller; 31-a keyboard input unit; 32-liquid crystal display screen; 33-a central processing module; 34-a power supply module; 35-a storage module; 36-a GPRS communication module; 40-a water pump; 41-a water injection pipeline; 50-pressure gauge; 60-a flow meter; 70-PC terminal; 80-a detection unit; 81-upper soil moisture sensor; 82-lower soil moisture sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a tuber of pinellia is planted and is used integrative facility of liquid manure based on wisdom agricultural, includes: liquid storage cylinder 10, pipeline system 20, controller 3, water pump 40 and detection unit 80.
Further, the liquid storage cylinder 10 is made of stainless steel.
Further, the liquid storage cylinder 10 is filled with clear water or fertilizer for irrigation.
Wherein, the upper soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower soil moisture sensor 82 are respectively inserted into the soil.
Further, the upper soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower soil moisture sensor 82 are buried in the soil in which pinellia is planted, respectively, the upper soil moisture sensor 81 is buried in the upper layer of the soil at a distance of 8cm from the ground surface, and the lower soil moisture sensor 82 is buried in the lower layer of the soil at a distance of 20cm from the ground surface.
Further, the depth of burying the upper soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower soil moisture sensor 82 may be adjusted according to the type of plant.
Wherein the number of the upper soil moisture sensors 81 and the lower soil moisture sensors 82 corresponds to the number of the shower branch pipes 23.
The central processing module 33 is electrically connected to the keyboard input unit 31, the liquid crystal display 32, the water pump 40, the upper soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower soil moisture sensor 82, respectively.
The controller 30 is welded with a central processing module 33, and a keyboard input unit 31 and a liquid crystal display screen 32 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the controller 30.
The liquid crystal display screen 32 is a 7-inch touch screen in a Kunlun state and is a 19264 liquid crystal screen.
Further, the central processing module 33 is an ATmega128 single chip microcomputer.
Further, the central processing module 33 is used for analyzing and processing various received data information, and receiving control information from the PC terminal 70.
Wherein, a water injection pipeline 41 is fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump 40 and the liquid storage cylinder 10.
Wherein the detection unit 80 includes an upper soil moisture sensor 81 and a lower soil moisture sensor 82.
Furthermore, the models of the upper layer soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower layer soil moisture sensor 82 are both RS-SD-I20-TR.
Further, the upper soil moisture sensor 81 and the lower soil moisture sensor 82 are used for collecting soil moisture information of two layers with different depths, and transmitting the data information to the central processing module 33.
Wherein, pipe-line system 20 includes spray header 21, spray header 21 middle-end fixed mounting has coupling 22, and coupling 22 is equipped with a plurality ofly, coupling 22 one side screw thread mounting has spray branch pipe 23, spray branch pipe 23 one side fixed surface installs shower nozzle 24, spray branch pipe 23 is close to the inside fixed mounting of one end that is close to coupling 22 has solenoid valve 25.
Further, the water pump 40 can inject water or fertilizer in the liquid storage cylinder 10 into the main spray pipe 21, then the water or fertilizer respectively enters the branch spray pipes 23, and finally the water or fertilizer is sprayed out from the spray heads 24, so that irrigation is realized.
Further, the electromagnetic valve 25 is used for opening and closing the spraying branch pipe 23, and can be controlled according to pinellia ternata required to be irrigated.
One end of the spray header 21 is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump 40;
the central processing module 33 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 25.
Wherein, still include: a GPRS communication module 36 and a PC terminal 70.
Further, the GPRS communication module 36 employs a PIML-900/1800 module.
The GPRS communication module 36 is fixedly installed inside the controller 30.
Wherein, the central processing module 33 is connected with the PC terminal 70 through the GPRS communication module 36 in a wireless communication way.
Further, the soil information received by the central processing module 33 can be wirelessly transmitted to the PC terminal 70 through the GPRS communication module 36, so that the worker can remotely monitor the soil information, know the planting information of the pinellia ternata in real time, and meanwhile, the worker can generate control information into the central processing module 33 through the GPRS communication module 36, so that remote control can be realized.
Wherein, still include: a power module 34 and a memory module 35.
Further, the power module 34 is a lithium battery.
Further, the model of the storage module 35 is UV 7.
Further, the storage module 35 is configured to store various data information received by the central processing module 33, so as to avoid information loss.
The power module 34 and the storage module 35 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the controller 30.
The central processing module 33 is electrically connected to the power module 34 and the storage module 35 respectively.
Wherein, still include: a pressure gauge 50 and a flow meter 60.
Further, a pressure gauge 50 is used to monitor the pressure of the water flow in the shower header 21.
Further, the flow meter 60 is used to monitor the flow rate of the water in the shower header 21.
The pressure gauge 50 and the flow meter 60 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the spray header 21.
The PC terminal 70 is a smart phone or a computer.
The working principle is as follows: when the irrigation device is used, when the detection value of the upper-layer soil moisture sensor 81 is lower than the set value of the lower-layer soil moisture content 82, the central processing module 33 sends a starting signal to the electromagnetic valve 25 of the corresponding spraying branch pipe 23, the water pump 40 is controlled to work simultaneously, the water or fertilizer in the liquid storage cylinder 10 can be injected into the spraying main pipe 21 by the aid of the water pump 40, then the water or fertilizer enters the spraying branch pipes 23 respectively, and finally is sprayed out of the spray head 24 to realize irrigation, the lower-layer soil moisture sensor 82 detects soil moisture content information in real time during irrigation, when the deviation between the measured value and the set value of the lower-layer soil moisture content exceeds 5%, the central processing module 33 sends a stopping signal to the electromagnetic valve 25 of the corresponding spraying branch pipe 23, the water pump 40 is closed simultaneously.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tuber of pinellia is planted with integrative facility of liquid manure based on wisdom agricultural, its characterized in that includes:
a liquid storage cylinder (10);
a piping system (20);
the controller (30), the inside welding of controller (30) has central processing module (33), the outer wall surface of the said controller (30) is fitted with the keyboard input unit (31) and liquid crystal display (32) fixedly;
the water injection pipeline (41) is fixedly connected between the input end of the water pump (40) and the liquid storage cylinder (10);
a detection unit (80), wherein the detection unit (80) comprises an upper layer soil moisture sensor (81) and a lower layer soil moisture sensor (82);
wherein the upper layer soil moisture sensor (81) and the lower layer soil moisture sensor (82) are respectively inserted into the soil;
the central processing module (33) is electrically connected with the keyboard input unit (31), the liquid crystal display screen (32), the water pump (40), the upper-layer soil moisture sensor (81) and the lower-layer soil moisture sensor (82) respectively.
2. The intelligent agriculture-based pinellia ternate planting water and fertilizer integrated facility as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipeline system (20) comprises a main spray pipe (21), wherein pipe joints (22) are fixedly installed at the middle end of the main spray pipe (21), a plurality of pipe joints (22) are arranged, a spray branch pipe (23) is installed on one side of each pipe joint (22) in a threaded mode, a spray head (24) is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of each spray branch pipe (23), and an electromagnetic valve (25) is fixedly installed inside one end, close to each pipe joint (22), of each spray branch pipe (23);
one end of the spray header pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump (40);
wherein, the central processing module (33) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (25).
3. The intelligent agriculture-based pinellia ternate planting water and fertilizer integrated facility as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a GPRS communication module (36);
a PC terminal (70);
the GPRS communication module (36) is fixedly arranged in the controller (30);
wherein, the central processing module (33) is in wireless communication connection with the PC terminal (70) through the GPRS communication module (36).
4. The intelligent agriculture-based pinellia ternate planting water and fertilizer integrated facility as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a power supply module (34);
a storage module (35);
the power supply module (34) and the storage module (35) are respectively and fixedly arranged in the controller (30);
the central processing module (33) is electrically connected with the power supply module (34) and the storage module (35) respectively.
5. The intelligent agriculture-based pinellia ternate planting water and fertilizer integrated facility as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
a pressure gauge (50);
a flow meter (60);
the pressure gauge (50) and the flowmeter (60) are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the spray header pipe (21).
6. The intelligent agriculture-based pinellia ternate planting water and fertilizer integrated facility as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the PC terminal (70) is a smart phone or a computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020951021.2U CN212344516U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Integrative facility of water manure is planted to tuber of pinellia based on wisdom agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020951021.2U CN212344516U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Integrative facility of water manure is planted to tuber of pinellia based on wisdom agricultural |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212344516U true CN212344516U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
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| CN202020951021.2U Active CN212344516U (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Integrative facility of water manure is planted to tuber of pinellia based on wisdom agricultural |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586521A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-07 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202020951021.2U patent/CN212344516U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114586521A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-07 | 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 | Accurate management system of dry farming farmland liquid manure |
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