CN207589724U - Nursery base irrigation device - Google Patents
Nursery base irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207589724U CN207589724U CN201721366812.3U CN201721366812U CN207589724U CN 207589724 U CN207589724 U CN 207589724U CN 201721366812 U CN201721366812 U CN 201721366812U CN 207589724 U CN207589724 U CN 207589724U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microcontroller
- cistern
- irrigation device
- light filling
- nursery base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of nursery base irrigation device,Including soil humidity sensor,Warm and humid sensor,Optical sensor,Warning device,LCD liquid crystal displays,Water injector,Light filling circuit,Power supply and microcontroller,Soil humidity sensor,Warm and humid sensor,Optical sensor is connected with microcontroller and respective collected signal is passed to microcontroller respectively,Warning device,LCD liquid crystal displays,Water injector,Light filling circuit is respectively controlled with microcontroller and by microcontroller respectively,Wireless communication module is connected on microcontroller,Mobile terminal is wirelessly connected on wireless communication module,Water injector includes cistern,The bottom of cistern is connected with running water pipe,Solenoid valve is connected between running water pipe and cistern,It is equipped in cistern and is managed perpendicular to the PP of the water surface,PP pipes one end connects booster pump,The other end connects nozzle,The utility model has simple in structure,Applicable various irrigating plants and light filling,It can be achieved to automatically control and the advantages of remote control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of nursery base irrigation device.
Background technology
At present, nursery planting periodically carries out sprinkling irrigation water using artificial to green plant mostly, not only time-consuming and laborious, but also often goes out
Now because of carelessness or for a long time not temporally to the situation of nursery stock watering, so as to make nursery stock because leading to growth conditions difference during water shortage even
It dries up shortly after, simultaneously because the habit of variety classes plant is different from growth cycle, each stage institute's water requirement and spray
Filling mode is also different, thus is difficult to accomplish periodically quantitatively to pour with the progress of growth cycle feature by the habit of various types of plant
Water.In addition, in arid season and area, moisture evaporation is serious, and the method directly poured cannot control water, and runoff is caused to damage
It loses, nursery stock maintenance effect is not good enough.
A kind of nursery robotic watering unit (publication number CN106888935A) of patent, it is automatic to disclose a kind of nursery
Irrigation device including cistern, suction pump, spray bar and controller, is provided with liquid level gauge, the liquid on the cistern inner wall
Position meter is electrically connected with suction pump, and the output terminal of the suction pump is arranged on the inside of cistern, the cistern by water pipe
Top is provided with rotatable lamella one, and the spray bar is connected with cistern by rotatable lamella one, is provided in the spray bar
Flow pipe and booster pump, the flow pipe side and top are provided with multiple spray tubes, and the spray tube passes through spray bar, described
Spray pipe end is provided with micro- booster pump, and the suction pump, booster pump and micro- booster pump and controller are electrically connected, the control
Device is provided with wifi transmitters.The nursery robotic watering unit is suitble to large size nursery place because its is easy to operate, both can timing
Quantitative that nursery is poured, and can be arranged to a sight spot by the present apparatus for attracting customer, the utility model lacks pair
The monitoring capability of nursery environment, lacks light filling function, it is difficult to meet the various habits plant different with growth cycle.
Therefore needs are a kind of simple in structure, and applicable various irrigating plants are with light filling, it can be achieved that automatically controlling and remotely controlling
The nursery base irrigation device of system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nursery base irrigation device, in a manner of solving existing nursery planting and pour
It is time-consuming and laborious, it is impossible to the problem of moisturizing light filling is carried out according to plant growth habit and growth cycle, needs artificial nurse in real time.
The utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of nursery base irrigation device, including soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor, optical sensor, alarm dress
Put, LCD liquid crystal displays, water injector, light filling circuit, power supply and microcontroller, the soil humidity sensor, the warm and humid sensing
Device, the optical sensor are connected with the microcontroller and respective collected signal are passed to microcontroller, the report respectively
Alarm device, the LCD liquid crystal displays, the water injector, the light filling circuit are respectively with the microcontroller and respectively by monolithic
Machine controls, and is connected with wireless communication module on the microcontroller, mobile terminal, institute are wirelessly connected on the wireless communication module
Wireless communication module is stated as 4G-IOT modules, the power supply is electric with the water injector, the microcontroller and the light filling respectively
Road is connected, and the water injector includes cistern, and the bottom of the cistern is connected with running water pipe, the running water pipe and institute
It states and solenoid valve is connected between cistern, be equipped in the cistern and managed perpendicular to the PP of the water surface, PP pipes one end connection increases
Press pump, booster pump described in other end connection nozzle are electrical connected with the microcontroller.
Preferably, the microcontroller is MSP430, which is 16 higher lists of a kind of super low-power consumption, functional integration
Piece machine counts soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor, optical sensor and liquid level and is acquired analysis, and give electricity
Magnet valve, booster pump, LCD liquid crystal displays, warning device, the corresponding action signal of wireless communication module.
Preferably, the power supply is 12V DC power supply, and alternating current is converted directly into 12V DC electricity, can be directly to light filling
Circuit, booster pump, solenoid valve power supply, can power by simply decompression processing to microcontroller, convenient and practical.
Preferably, the light filling circuit is that the PWM generated using the microcontroller can be arrived the 12V DC power modulation
The light adjusting circuit of 0-10V carries out light filling power supply to nursery.
Preferably, the mobile terminal is mobile phone, tablet or computer, and convenient that nursery is poured in distal end, light filling is controlled
System, different plants can be applicable in by arrange parameter.
Preferably, the bottom of the cistern is equipped with liquid level gauge, and the liquid level gauge is connect with the microcontroller.
Preferably, the PP pipes are equipped with protective case, and protection PP pipes will not be collided or low temperature produces fracture.
Preferably, the warning device be buzzer or indicator light, the prompting to device exception.
Preferably, the LCD liquid crystal displays be LCD1601, real-time display air, soil temperature and humidity and nursery illuminance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization.
2. equipped with soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor and optical sensor, nursery environment is monitored in real time, carry out effective
Pouring and light filling.
3. being communicated wirelessly equipped with 4G-IOT modules, remote control is carried out with mobile terminal mobile phone, tablet or computer, is led to
The judgement according to environment and the setting of mobile terminal are crossed, is applicable in different plants.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not form the limitation to the utility model together.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is water injector schematic diagram.
In figure label for：1. nozzle, 2. protective cases, 3.PP pipes, 4. booster pumps, 5. liquid level gauges, 6. cisterns, 7. electromagnetism
Valve, 8. running water pipes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of nursery base irrigation device is passed including soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor, illumination
Sensor, warning device, LCD liquid crystal displays, water injector, light filling circuit, power supply and microcontroller, it is soil humidity sensor, warm and humid
Sensor, optical sensor are connected with microcontroller and respective collected signal are passed to microcontroller respectively, warning device,
LCD liquid crystal displays, water injector, light filling circuit are respectively controlled with microcontroller and by microcontroller respectively, and nothing is connected on microcontroller
Line communication module, is wirelessly connected with mobile terminal on wireless communication module, and wireless communication module is 4G-IOT modules, power supply difference
It is connected with water injector, microcontroller and light filling circuit, water injector includes cistern 6, and the bottom of cistern 6 is connected with tap water
Pipe 8 is connected with solenoid valve 7, the PP pipes 3 perpendicular to the water surface, PP pipes one is equipped in cistern 6 between running water pipe 8 and cistern 6
End connection booster pump 4, booster pump 4 described in other end connection nozzle 1 are electrical connected with the microcontroller.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, microcontroller select MSP430 microcontrollers, the model be a kind of super low-power consumption, functional integration compared with
16 high microcontrollers count soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor, optical sensor and liquid level and are acquired point
Analysis, and give solenoid valve 7, booster pump 4, LCD liquid crystal displays, warning device, the corresponding action signal of wireless communication module.Power supply
12V DC power supply is selected, alternating current is converted directly into 12V DC electricity, it can be directly to light filling circuit, booster pump 4, solenoid valve 7
Power supply can be powered by simply decompression processing to microcontroller, convenient and practical.Light filling circuit is to be generated using the microcontroller
PWM can the light adjusting circuit of the 12V DC power modulation to 0-10V be subjected to light filling power supply to nursery.Mobile terminal is hand
Machine, tablet or computer, convenient that nursery is poured in distal end, light filling is controlled, and different plants can be applicable in by arrange parameter
Object.The bottom of the cistern is equipped with liquid level gauge, and the liquid level gauge is connect with the microcontroller.PP pipes 3 are equipped with protective case
2, protection PP pipe 3 will not be collided or low temperature produces fracture.Warning device is buzzer or indicator light, and device exception is carried
Show.LCD liquid crystal displays be LCD1601, real-time display air, soil temperature and humidity and nursery illuminance.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, when microcontroller MSP430 judges air humidity or low soil moisture according to sensor signal,
Water in cistern is managed upward and is poured by nozzle discharge by pumping action by PP, and columns base is set
There is liquid level gauge, when cistern water shortage, microcontroller control solenoid valve is opened, and running water pipe is carried out automatically for cistern plus water, when
When water in cistern is more than the liquid level of setting, electromagnetism valve breakdown.When optical sensor detects the accumulation illuminance on the same day not
When sufficient, the light compensating lamp for carrying out 0-10V as needed is adjusted.When cistern continues water shortage, light filling continues insufficient and sensing data
When abnormal, microcontroller control warning device alarm, and pass through 4G-IOT modules and alarm is transmitted to mobile terminal, facilitate work
Make personnel to find and handle in time.Staff by mobile terminal, can set the water requirement and the quantity of illumination of different plants,
Remote monitoring plant growth.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, although ginseng
The utility model is described in detail according to previous embodiment, it for those skilled in the art, still can be with
It modifies to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement is carried out to which part technical characteristic.It is all
Within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this practicality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of nursery base irrigation device, which is characterized in that including soil humidity sensor, warm and humid sensor, illumination sensing
Device, warning device, LCD liquid crystal displays, water injector, light filling circuit, power supply and microcontroller, the soil humidity sensor, institute
Warm and humid sensor, the optical sensor is stated respectively with the microcontroller to be connected and respective collected signal is passed to monolithic
Machine, the warning device, the LCD liquid crystal displays, the water injector, the light filling circuit are connect respectively with the microcontroller
And controlled respectively by the microcontroller, it is connected with wireless communication module on the microcontroller, it is wireless on the wireless communication module
Be connected with mobile terminal, the wireless communication module is 4G-IOT modules, the power supply respectively with the water injector, the list
Piece machine is connected with the light filling circuit, and the water injector includes cistern, and the bottom of the cistern is connected with running water pipe,
Solenoid valve is connected between the running water pipe and the cistern, is equipped in the cistern and is managed perpendicular to the PP of the water surface, institute
PP pipes one end connection booster pump, other end connection nozzle are stated, the booster pump is electrical connected with the microcontroller.
2. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microcontroller is MSP430.
3. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply is 12V DC electricity
Source.
4. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the light filling circuit is using institute
The PWM for stating microcontroller generation can be by the light adjusting circuit of the 12V DC power modulation to 0-10V.
5. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile terminal for mobile phone,
Tablet or computer.
6. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the columns base is equipped with liquid
Position meter, the liquid level gauge are connect with the microcontroller.
7. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the PP pipes are equipped with protection
Set.
8. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the warning device is buzzer
Or indicator light.
9. a kind of nursery base irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the LCD liquid crystal displays are
LCD1601。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366812.3U CN207589724U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Nursery base irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366812.3U CN207589724U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Nursery base irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207589724U true CN207589724U (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
ID=62756255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721366812.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207589724U (en) | 2017-10-23 | 2017-10-23 | Nursery base irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207589724U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006409A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏天悦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery irrigation device monitoring system |
-
2017
- 2017-10-23 CN CN201721366812.3U patent/CN207589724U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006409A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-18 | 江苏天悦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery irrigation device monitoring system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180710 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |