A kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment protection digital harvester field, specifically a kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting.
Background technology
Environmental protection(Referred to as environmental protection)It is to be protected certainly for the Nature and mankind's happiness in personal, tissue or government aspect
The behavior of right environment, it is to solve reality or potential environmental problem to refer to the mankind, coordinates the relationship of the mankind and environment, ensures economic society
Can sustainable development and the general name of various action taken.Its ways and means has engineering technology, administration, also has
It is law, economical, communication and education etc..Environmental protection is that the mankind protect national resource and it is made to obtain reasonably consciously
It utilizes, natural environment is prevented to be contaminated and destroy;Comprehensive improvement is carried out to the environment for being contaminated and destroying, to create
Be suitable for human lives, work environment, coordinate weather modification work, allow people to accomplish the concept got along with natural harmony.
From generation nineteen sixty, movement of environmental protection enables the public various environmental problems more paid attention at one's side gradually.
The mode of traditional environment protection digital acquisition is usually that the mode of measuring station is arranged, and input is not only built greatly in monitoring station,
Data acquisition ability is limited, and detection flexibility is poor, with the development of unmanned air vehicle technique so that and invention is a kind of easy to use,
Powerful environment protection digital device for quick collecting becomes the urgent expectation of people.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting, including body, flight instruments, water-sampling device, soil sampling apparatus, gas
Body sampler, supporting rod, mounting base, flight motor, water sampling bottle, native sampling bottle, sealing-plug, micro pump, is consolidated flabellum
Determine frame, undercarriage, the motor that fetches earth, camera, soil sample barrel, the auger that fetches earth, gas bottle, rubber stopper, air pump, gas sensing dress
Set, water sensing device, soil sensing device, gas-detecting device, water detection device and soil testing assemblies, the body it is upper
Portion is provided with flight instruments, and the four direction of the flight instruments is provided with supporting rod, and the front end of the supporting rod is provided with peace
Seat is filled, the flight motor is fixed on by bolt and nut in mounting base;It is provided with flabellum above the flight motor,
The shaft of the flight motor is connected by bolt and nut with the shaft of flabellum;The bottom of the flight instruments, which is provided with, rises and falls
Frame;Fixed frame is provided with above the undercarriage, the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with gas-detecting device, the gas inspection
The side for surveying device is provided with water detection device, and the side of the water detection device is provided with soil testing assemblies, the gas
Detection device includes gas sampling device and gas sensing device, the gas sampling device include shell, gas bottle, air pump and
The import and export of rubber stopper, the gas bottle is provided with rubber stopper, and the air pump is arranged in the side of vial;The gas passes
Induction device is fixed on by bolt and nut on the shell of gas bottle side;The water detection device includes that water-sampling device and water pass
Induction device, the water-sampling device include shell, sealing-plug, sampling bottle and micro pump, and locking dress is provided on the shell
It sets, the water sampling bottle is fixed on by fastening device in shell, and the micro pump is fixed on by bolt and nut in shell,
The upper end of the water sampling bottle is provided with sealing-plug;The water outlet in water pipe is arranged in the water sensing device;The soil inspection
It includes soil sampling apparatus and soil sensing device to survey device, and the soil sampling apparatus includes shell, the motor that fetches earth, fetches earth
Cylinder, fetch earth auger and native sampling bottle, and fastening device is provided in the shell, and the soil sampling bottle is fixed on by fastening device
In shell, soil sample barrel is provided with above the soil sampling bottle, the soil sample barrel is internally provided with the auger that fetches earth, described to fetch earth
The upper end of cylinder is provided with the motor that fetches earth, and the shaft of the motor that fetches earth is connected by shaft coupling with the shaft for the auger that fetches earth;
The soil sampling bottle is internally provided with soil sensing device, and the soil sensing device is used to carry out analysis and data to soil
It collects;The inside upper part of the fixed frame is provided with cabinet, and battery and control device are provided in cabinet, and control device is monolithic
The bottom of machine, the cabinet is provided with camera, and voice collection device is provided in the camera.
As a further solution of the present invention:The flight instruments and eight axis unmanned planes are identical.
As further scheme of the invention:Fastening device is provided on the shell, the gas bottle passes through locking
Device is fixed in shell, and the air pump is fixed on by bolt and nut in shell, is provided at the gas outlet of the air pump defeated
The front end of tracheae, the appendix is provided with slide device, and the appendix is connected with slide device, and slide device is mounted on rubber
The center of rubber plug.
As further scheme of the invention:The gas bottle is vial, and the water sampling bottle is vial.
As further scheme of the invention:The gas sensing device is multiple gases sensor.
As further scheme of the invention:The water outlet of the micro pump is connected to by water pipe with water sampling bottle,
The water inlet of the micro pump is connected with water inlet pipe.
As further scheme of the invention:The soil sample barrel is in tilted layout, and is provided with out in the middle part of the soil sample barrel
Tu Kou, the bottleneck of the lower section face soil sampling bottle of soil outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This environment protection digital device for quick collecting passes through flying for setting
Luggage is set, and realizes the sampling under various landform, various environment, simultaneously so that faster, sampling is more convenient for sample rate.It is logical
The gas-detecting device for crossing setting, realizes the sampling to the gas of sampling area and detection;By the water detection device of setting,
Realize the sampling to the water of sampling area and detection;By soil testing assemblies, realize to the sampling and detection to soil;
By the camera of setting, the environment measuring to sampling area and data acquisition are realized.This environment protection digital rapid sampling attachment,
Easy to use, data acquisition is fast, powerful.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 faces for a kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting regarding structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic view of environment protection digital device for quick collecting.
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking structure diagram of environment protection digital device for quick collecting.
Fig. 4 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of environment protection digital device for quick collecting.
Fig. 5 is gas-detecting device, water detection device and Soil K+adsorption dress in a kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting
The structural schematic diagram set.
In figure:Body 1, flight instruments 2, water-sampling device 3, soil sampling apparatus 4, gas sampling device 5, flabellum 6, branch
Strut 7, mounting base 8, flight motor 9, water sampling bottle 10, native sampling bottle 11, sealing-plug 12, micro pump 13, fixed frame 14,
Undercarriage 15, the motor 16 that fetches earth, camera 17, soil sample barrel 18, the auger 19 that fetches earth, gas bottle 20, rubber stopper 21, air pump 22,
Gas sensing device 23, water sensing device 24, soil sensing device 25, gas-detecting device 26, water detection device 27, soil inspection
Survey device 28.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of environment protection digital device for quick collecting, including body 1, flight dress
Set 2, water-sampling device 3, soil sampling apparatus 4, gas sampling device 5, flabellum 6, supporting rod 7, mounting base 8, flight motor
9, water sampling bottle 10, native sampling bottle 11, sealing-plug 12, micro pump 13, fixed frame 14, undercarriage 15, the motor 16 that fetches earth, take the photograph
As first 17, soil sample barrel 18, the auger 19 that fetches earth, gas bottle 20, rubber stopper 21, air pump 22, gas sensing device 23, water sensing device
24, soil sensing device 25, gas-detecting device 26, water detection device 27 and soil testing assemblies 28, the top of the body 1
Flight instruments 2 are provided with, the flight instruments 2 are identical with eight axis unmanned planes, and the four direction of the flight instruments 2 is provided with branch
The front end of strut 7, the supporting rod 7 is provided with mounting base 8, and the flight motor 9 is fixed on mounting base 8 by bolt and nut
It is interior;The top of the flight motor 9 is provided with flabellum 6, and the shaft of the flight motor 9 passes through bolt and nut and flabellum 6
Shaft connection;The bottom of the flight instruments 2 is provided with undercarriage 15;
The top of the undercarriage 15 is provided with fixed frame 14, and the bottom of the fixed frame 14 is provided with gas-detecting device
26, the side of the gas-detecting device 26 is provided with water detection device 27, and the side of the water detection device 27 is provided with soil
Earth detection device 28, the gas-detecting device 26 include gas sampling device 5 and gas sensing device 23, the gas sample
Device 5 include shell, gas bottle 20, air pump 22 and rubber stopper 21, the gas bottle 20 be vial, the gas bottle 20 into
Exit is provided with rubber stopper 21, and the air pump 22 is arranged is provided with fastening device on the side of vial, the shell, institute
It states gas bottle 20 to be fixed in shell by fastening device, the air pump 22 is fixed on by bolt and nut in shell, the gas
Appendix is provided at the gas outlet of pump 22, the front end of the appendix is provided with slide device, and the appendix and sliding fill
Connection is set, slide device is mounted on the center of rubber stopper 21, and slide device is used for after the completion of gas sample, to gas bottle 20
Sealing;The gas sensing device 23 is multiple gases sensor, and the gas sensing device 23 is fixed on by bolt and nut
On the shell of 20 side of gas bottle, the gas sensing device 23 is used to carry out analysis and data collection to gas componant;
The water detection device 27 includes water-sampling device 3 and water sensing device 24, and the water-sampling device 3 includes shell
Body, sealing-plug 12, sampling bottle and micro pump 13, the water sampling bottle 10 are vial, and locking dress is provided on the shell
It sets, the water sampling bottle 10 is fixed on by fastening device in shell, and the micro pump 13 is fixed on shell by bolt and nut
In vivo, the upper end of the water sampling bottle 10 is provided with sealing-plug 12, and the water outlet of the micro pump 13 is taken by water pipe and water
Sample bottle 10 is connected to, and the water inlet of the micro pump 13 is connected with water inlet pipe;Going out in water pipe is arranged in the water sensing device 24
At the mouth of a river, the water sensing device 24 to water for being detected analysis and data collection;
The soil testing assemblies 28 include soil sampling apparatus 4 and soil sensing device 25, the soil sampling apparatus 4
Including shell, the motor 16 that fetches earth, soil sample barrel 18, fetch earth auger 19 and native sampling bottle 11, and locking dress is provided in the shell
It sets, the soil sampling bottle 11 is fixed on by fastening device in shell, and the top of the soil sampling bottle 11 is provided with soil sample barrel 18,
The soil sample barrel 18 is internally provided with the auger 19 that fetches earth, and the upper end of the soil sample barrel 18 is provided with the motor 16 that fetches earth, described
The shaft of motor 16 of fetching earth is connected by shaft coupling with the shaft for the auger 19 that fetches earth;The soil sample barrel 18 is in tilted layout, described
The middle part of soil sample barrel 18 is provided with soil outlet, the bottleneck of the lower section face soil sampling bottle 11 of soil outlet;The soil sampling bottle 11
It is internally provided with soil sensing device 25, the soil sensing device 25 is used to carry out analysis and data collection to soil;
The inside upper part of the fixed frame 14 is provided with cabinet, and battery and control device, control device are provided in cabinet
Bottom for microcontroller, the cabinet is provided with camera 17, and voice collection device is provided in the camera 17, described to take the photograph
As first 17 for being acquired the image information and acoustic information of sampling area, to obtain the environmental aspect number of sampling area
According to including noise data, light pollution data and vegetation deterioration data.
The present invention operation principle be:When acquiring gas, control flight instruments 2 fly to sampling area, then pass through gas
Pump 22 conveys the gas in sampling region into gas bottle 20, is realized and is sealed by rubber stopper 21;Meanwhile passing through gas sensing device
23, analysis in time is carried out to sample gas and data acquire;When being acquired to water, control flight instruments 2 are flown on the water surface,
Then it is drawn into water sampling bottle 10 by pump handle water, analysis is then carried out to water by water sensing device 24 and data are adopted
Collection;When acquiring soil, control flight instruments 2 fly to sampling region, are then fetched earth by the rotation for the motor 16 that fetches earth drive
Auger 19 rotates, and by fetching earth, 19 turning handle soil of auger is transmitted into sampler barrel, then by soil sensing device 25 to soil
Carry out analysis and data acquisition.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc.
With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this
Within the protection domain of invention.