CN207760808U - A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats - Google Patents
A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats Download PDFInfo
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- CN207760808U CN207760808U CN201721889365.XU CN201721889365U CN207760808U CN 207760808 U CN207760808 U CN 207760808U CN 201721889365 U CN201721889365 U CN 201721889365U CN 207760808 U CN207760808 U CN 207760808U
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- habitat
- habitats
- habitat layer
- ecological revetment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats, including the first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and third habitat layer, ladder is arranged successively from the bottom up along embankment for the first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and third habitat layer；The first habitat layer is bonded by multi-layered Soils earthenware brick layer ladder, and the soil earthenware brick layer is made of multiple native earthenware bricks with groove；The second habitat layer is bonded by multi-layer hollow brick layer ladder, and the hollow brick layer is made of multiple hollow bricks；The metal truss Stepped welding that the third habitat layer is installed tile by more internal forms, and the metal truss is in cuboid, and internal tile is vertically-mounted；The beneficial effects of the utility model：Embankment is protected, is provided conveniently；Artificial habitat is built, the active degree of revetment bio-diversity is improved；It is simple in structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to revetment fields, and in particular to a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats.
Background technology
Along the river the structures of below ground, protection embankment (prevent embankment collapse or wash away) are known as revetment, in Garden Engineering
In, revetment is defined as being built in coastal waters and land intersection, processes bank with engineering measure and keeps it firm, in order to avoid by various
The destruction of natural cause and human factor, the facility of water body in landscape conservation gardens, has and prevents erosion, and protects embankment,
And the effect beautified the environment.
Existing revetment mainly has natural style, stone-laying formula, staged, a rectilinear and combined type, either which kind of form
Revetment, be all with bank protection and it is beautiful as the main purpose；Currently, occurred with ecology for purpose revetment technology, but it is given birth to
State system is relatively single, will not be linked to be an ecosystem with water body environment on the bank, faint to the catharsis of environment.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model lies in that proposing a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats, not only has shield
The basic function of dike, while having both the artificial construction in habitat, moreover it is possible to improve the active degree of revetment bio-diversity.
To achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is：
A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats, including the first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and third habitat layer, first life
Ladder is arranged successively from the bottom up along embankment for border layer, the second habitat layer and third habitat layer；The first habitat layer is by multi-layered Soils
Earthenware brick layer ladder is bonded, and the soil earthenware brick layer is made of multiple native earthenware bricks with groove；The second habitat layer is by multilayer
Hollow brick layer ladder is bonded, and the hollow brick layer is made of multiple hollow bricks；The third habitat layer is pacified by more internal
The metal truss Stepped welding of dress tile forms, and the metal truss is in cuboid, and internal tile is vertically-mounted.
Further, the groove is concave upright, and the dislocation of adjacent levels soil earthenware brick ladder is bonded, and mutually forms half
Closed small space is multiplied and lived for the small-sized aquatile such as fish, shrimp and loach, prevents oviposition process from being encroached on by big fish, and wrong
Position, which is bonded, also ensures the stability of revetment.
Further, the hollow brick is provided with multiple circular holes penetrated through side by side, and each hollow brick of each hollow brick layer
Circular hole is mutually communicated, and when water level is higher, the minitype aquatic animals such as shell are temporarily inhabited in the circular hole of hollow brick, are waited under water level
The minitype aquatic animal after drop, inhabited for birds, and left in hole of pecking at has penetrated through aquatic and terrestrial organism chain.
Further, the first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and the embedded bank edge of third habitat layer, melt with embankment
It is integrated, while ensureing stability, plays protection dam-slope and beautiful effect.
Further, spacing not of uniform size is set between each tile of the metal truss inner vertical installation, for terrestrial
Meiofauna, microorganism and algae etc. multiply and live, and also are available for water plant apposition growth.
Further, first habitat layer be located at ordinary water level hereinafter, third habitat layer be located at peak level with
On, ensure that terrestrial organism and aquatile possess and respective inhabites habitat.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1, embankment is protected, is provided conveniently：The utility model compared with the existing technology, the first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and
The embedded bank edge of third habitat layer, and ladder is arranged between each layer, dislocation is bonded, and stability is good, is protected embankment, is simultaneously
Humans and animals provide the sidewalk of land and water connection；
2, artificial habitat is built, the active degree of revetment bio-diversity is improved：The utility model rank successively from the bottom up
The first habitat layer, the second habitat layer and the third habitat layer of ladder setting, build a variety of artificial ecoenvironments, while being land and water biology
The place of growth procreation is provided with plant, improves the active degree of revetment bio-diversity；
3, simple in structure：The utility model is built by laying bricks or stones using brick and tile and metal welding, simple in structure, at low cost, construction party
Just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 3 is the first habitat schematic diagram of a layer structure of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 4 is the second habitat schematic diagram of a layer structure of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 5 is the third habitat schematic diagram of a layer structure of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 6 is the native earthenware brick schematic diagram of a layer structure of the first habitat layer of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 7 is the hollow brick schematic diagram of a layer structure of the second habitat layer of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 8 is the metal truss structural schematic diagram of the third habitat layer of the utility model ecological revetment；
Fig. 9 is the tile structure schematic diagram of the third habitat layer of the utility model ecological revetment.
In figure：1, the first habitat layer；1-1, native earthenware brick；1-1-1, groove 2, the second habitat layer；2-1, hollow brick；2-1-1、
Circular hole；3, third habitat layer；3-1, tile；4, water level line；5, embankment.
Specific implementation mode
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Type is further elaborated.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1~9, a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats, including the first habitat layer 1, second are given birth to
Border layer 2 and third habitat layer 3, first habitat the 1, second habitat of layer layer 2 and third habitat layer 3 along embankment 5 from the bottom up according to
Secondary ladder setting；The first habitat layer 1 is bonded by two layers of native earthenware brick layer ladder, and the soil earthenware brick layer is by 80 band grooves
The native earthenware brick 1-1 of 1-1-1 is formed；Second habitat layer 2 is bonded by two layers of hollow brick layer ladder, the hollow brick layer by
200 hollow brick 2-1 compositions；Third habitat layer 3 by two layers of inside install tile 3-1 metal truss Stepped welding and
At the metal truss is in cuboid, and internal tile 3-1 is vertically-mounted.
Preferably, the groove 1-1-1's is concave upright, and the dislocation of adjacent levels soil earthenware brick 1-1 ladders is bonded, mutually
Semi-enclosed small space is formed, is multiplied and lived for the small-sized aquatile such as fish, shrimp and loach, prevents oviposition process from being invaded by big fish
Evil, and dislocation bonds and also ensures the stability of revetment.
Preferably, the hollow brick 2-1 is provided with multiple circular hole 2-1-1 penetrated through side by side, and each sky of each hollow brick layer
The circular hole 2-1-1 of heart brick 2-1 is mutually communicated, and when water level is higher, the minitype aquatic animals such as shell are temporarily inhabited in hollow brick 2-1
Circular hole 2-1-1 in, the minitype aquatic animal after water level decreasing, inhabited for birds, and left in hole of pecking at has penetrated through water
Raw and terrestrial organism chain.
Preferably, the 1, second habitat of the first habitat layer layer 2 and embedded 5 edge of embankment of third habitat layer 3, with embankment
5 combine together, while ensureing stability, play protection 5 side slope of embankment and beautiful effect.
Preferably, spacing not of uniform size is set between each tile 3-1 of the metal truss inner vertical installation, such as
1mm, 2mm, 4mm etc. multiply and live for terrestrial meiofauna, microorganism and algae etc., also are available for water plant apposition growth.
Preferably, first habitat layer 1 be located at ordinary water level hereinafter, third habitat layer 3 be located at peak level with
On, ensure that terrestrial organism and aquatile possess and respective inhabites habitat.
In the specific implementation, the first habitat layer 1 is located at ordinary water level hereinafter, adjacent levels soil earthenware brick 1- to the utility model
1 dislocation is bonded, and is mutually formed semi-enclosed small space, is multiplied and lived for the small-sized aquatile such as fish, shrimp and loach；Second habitat
Layer 2 is between maximum water level 4 and normal water bit line 4, and when water level is higher, the minitype aquatic animals such as shell are temporarily inhabited
It in the circular hole 2-1-1 of hollow brick 2-1, after water level decreasing, is inhabited for birds, and the miniature water left in hole of pecking at is lively
Object；Third habitat layer 3 is located at 4 or more maximum water level, multiplies and lives for terrestrial meiofauna, microorganism and algae etc., also may be used
For water plant apposition growth, a variety of artificial ecoenvironments are built, while the field of growth procreation being provided for land and water biology and plant
Institute improves the active degree of revetment bio-diversity, and dislocation is bonded, and stability is good, protects embankment 5, while being humans and animals
The sidewalk of land and water connection is provided.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change
And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope
It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats, which is characterized in that including the first habitat layer (1), the second habitat layer (2) and third life
Border layer (3), first habitat layer (1), the second habitat layer (2) and third habitat layer (3) are along embankment (5) rank successively from the bottom up
Ladder setting；
The first habitat layer (1) is bonded by multi-layered Soils earthenware brick layer ladder, and the soil earthenware brick layer is by multiple band groove (1-1-
1) native earthenware brick (1-1) composition；
The second habitat layer (2) is bonded by multi-layer hollow brick layer ladder, and the hollow brick layer is by multiple hollow bricks (2-1)
Composition；
The third habitat layer (3) is formed by the metal truss Stepped welding of more internal installation tile (3-1), the metal mesh
Frame is in cuboid, and internal tile (3-1) is vertically-mounted.
2. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The concave surface of the groove (1-1-1)
Upwards.
3. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hollow brick (2-1) is provided with
Multiple circular holes (2-1-1) penetrated through side by side, and the circular hole (2-1-1) of each hollow brick (2-1) of each hollow brick layer is mutually communicated.
4. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first habitat layer (1), second
Habitat layer (2) and embedded embankment (5) edge of third habitat layer (3).
5. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The metal truss inner vertical peace
Spacing not of uniform size is set between each tile (3-1) of dress.
6. a kind of ecological revetment in more habitats as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first habitat layer (1) is located at
Normal water bit line (4) is hereinafter, third habitat layer (3) is located at maximum water level (4) or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721889365.XU CN207760808U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721889365.XU CN207760808U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207760808U true CN207760808U (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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ID=63185737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721889365.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207760808U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of ecological revetment in more habitats |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN207760808U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109695224A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-30 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water hierarchical landscape revetment and its construction method with ecological protection and repair function |
| CN110374056A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-25 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of staged ecological slope protection dike |
| CN113279427A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-20 | 宁夏昶沣新型建材有限公司 | Ecological barricade system of assembled |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721889365.XU patent/CN207760808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109695224A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-30 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water hierarchical landscape revetment and its construction method with ecological protection and repair function |
| CN109695224B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2023-09-26 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water body hierarchical landscape revetment with ecological protection and restoration functions and construction method thereof |
| CN110374056A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-25 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of staged ecological slope protection dike |
| CN110374056B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-02-27 | 南京林业大学 | Stepped ecological slope protection dike |
| CN113279427A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-20 | 宁夏昶沣新型建材有限公司 | Ecological barricade system of assembled |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180824 Termination date: 20181229 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |