CN113279427A - Ecological barricade system of assembled - Google Patents
Ecological barricade system of assembled Download PDFInfo
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- CN113279427A CN113279427A CN202110704291.2A CN202110704291A CN113279427A CN 113279427 A CN113279427 A CN 113279427A CN 202110704291 A CN202110704291 A CN 202110704291A CN 113279427 A CN113279427 A CN 113279427A
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
- E02D29/0258—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
- E02D29/0266—Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an assembled ecological retaining wall system, which comprises a plurality of retaining wall bricks, wherein the retaining wall bricks are built into a stepped, vertical or stepped and vertical combined ecological retaining wall; each retaining wall brick is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes, at least one group of anchoring holes are opposite up and down between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall, and each group of two anchoring holes which are opposite up and down are provided with anchoring rods in a penetrating way; each retaining wall brick is provided with at least one ecological slotted hole, and the ecological slotted hole can be used for planting trees, planting vegetation or being used as a fish nest. The flexible whole is formed between the upper retaining wall brick, the lower retaining wall brick, the left retaining wall brick and the right retaining wall brick of the assembly type ecological retaining wall system, the shear strength can be improved, the impact capability of water flow and waves can be improved, the ecological retaining wall is stable, the assembly construction is convenient and fast, and the retaining wall bricks can be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection retaining walls, and particularly relates to an assembled ecological retaining wall system.
Background
With increasingly serious water and soil loss, aggravated water pollution and deteriorated water quality in China, how to pay attention to the ecological environment protection of rivers, lakes and wetlands and improve the safety and stability of the riparian side slope becomes a problem which is being solved by the hydraulic engineering in China. The traditional mortar brick stone and concrete structure revetment can not meet the requirements of the current hydraulic engineering because of the defects of stone resource shrinkage, large dust in field construction, difficult maintenance and repair, poor coexistence with vegetation and the like. The disadvantages and problems existing in the traditional technology are solved by a new ecological slope protection technology.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an assembled ecological retaining wall system, wherein a flexible whole is formed between an upper retaining wall brick, a lower retaining wall brick, a left retaining wall brick and a right retaining wall brick of the assembled ecological retaining wall system, the shear strength is improved, the impact capacity of water flow and waves is improved, the assembled ecological retaining wall system has better retaining and water retaining effects, the water and soil loss can be favorably controlled, the ecological retaining wall is stable, the assembly construction is convenient and fast, and the retaining wall bricks can be repeatedly utilized.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an assembled ecological retaining wall system comprises a plurality of retaining wall bricks, wherein an ecological retaining wall is built by the retaining wall bricks; the ecological retaining wall is in a step type, an upright type or a combination type of the step type and the upright type;
each retaining wall brick is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes, at least one group of anchoring holes are arranged between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall in an up-down opposite mode, and anchoring rods penetrate through the two anchoring holes in each group in the up-down opposite mode, so that the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall are interlocked, transverse restraint is formed, and the stability of the ecological retaining wall is improved; according to the assembled ecological retaining wall, a flexible whole is formed between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick, so that the ecological retaining wall can adapt to small-scale settlement (such as scouring, earthquake, disturbance and the like), the ecological retaining wall is stable in structure, convenient and rapid to assemble and construct, and can be repeatedly utilized;
each retaining wall brick is provided with at least one ecological slotted hole, and the ecological slotted hole can be used for planting trees, planting vegetation or being used as a fish nest; specifically, the ecological slotted hole of the retaining wall brick at the top of the ecological retaining wall can be used for planting trees, vegetation can be planted after the ecological slotted hole of the retaining wall brick at the part above water in the ecological retaining wall is backfilled with soil, rainwater, accumulated water at the top of a river bank or a dam can flow into the backfilled soil through each layer of step of the retaining wall, moisture is provided for landscape vegetation, the ecological slotted hole of the retaining wall brick at the part below water in the ecological retaining wall can keep a cavity as a fish nest, and compared with the traditional river channel side slope, the ecological slotted hole is solidified by concrete, so that fishes can directly lay eggs on the concrete side slope, fish eggs are easily dispersed by water flow or killed by the alkalinity of the concrete, and even become food of natural enemies.
Further inject, the retaining wall brick includes A class brickwork, A class brickwork is rectangle, be equipped with a rectangular ecological slotted hole on A class brickwork, be in the ecological slotted hole of the A class brickwork of part on water in the ecological barricade and plant the vegetation after soil can be backfilled, the ecological slotted hole of the A class brickwork of part under water can plant aquatic plant or as the fish nest.
Further limiting, a plurality of anchoring holes in the A-type brickwork are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole, and the anchoring holes are arranged along the ecological slotted hole in a pairwise symmetrical manner; the two long limit place lateral walls that A class laid bricks are equipped with draw-in groove and bead respectively, and draw-in groove and bead joint each other through both sides between two adjacent A class laid bricks on the same layer in the ecological barricade, a plurality of anchor holes are located the outside on two long limits of ecological slotted hole respectively.
Further inject, two minor face place lateral walls that A type laid bricks all are equipped with a plurality of arc recesses, can alleviate rivers to do benefit to the unrestrained of disappearing.
Further limiting, a layer of C-type bricks is arranged at the front end of at least one layer of A-type bricks in the ecological retaining wall, and the C-type bricks are positioned between two adjacent A-type bricks; the C-type building bricks are T-shaped, two anchoring holes are formed in the C-type building bricks, the two anchoring holes in the C-type building bricks are respectively vertically opposite to the two anchoring holes in the two adjacent A-type building bricks on the lower layer, and anchoring rods penetrate through the two vertically opposite anchoring holes; this kind of masonry structure of A class brickwork and C class brickwork forms the fishway between the C class brickwork of two adjacent T types, and this fishway communicates respectively with the ecological slotted hole of two adjacent A class brickwork of lower floor, and the fish of being convenient for is built the nest in the ecological slotted hole of A class brickwork.
Further inject, the retaining wall brick still includes B type bricklaying, B type bricklaying is the square, be equipped with the ecological slotted hole of a square on B type bricklaying, the ecological slotted hole of the square of B type bricklaying can be backfilled soil in the ecological barricade and after-plant trees.
Further limiting, a plurality of anchoring holes in the B-type brickwork are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole, and the anchoring holes are arranged along the ecological slotted hole in a pairwise symmetrical manner; the lateral walls of two parallel opposite edges of the B-type brickwork are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a convex edge, two adjacent B-type brickwork on the same layer in the ecological retaining wall are mutually clamped through the clamping grooves on two sides and the convex edges, and the plurality of anchoring holes are respectively positioned between the ecological groove holes and the clamping grooves and between the ecological groove holes and the convex edges.
Further inject, be equipped with a plurality of arc recesses on at least one of them lateral wall in two other parallel relative limit places lateral walls of B type brick, can alleviate rivers to do benefit to the wave that disappears.
Further limiting, the upper and lower layers of A-type bricking of the ecological retaining wall are built into a step shape, and the ecological retaining wall built by the A-type bricking is the main body part of the retaining wall; the upper and lower layers of B-type bricks of the ecological retaining wall are built into a vertical type, the B-type bricks are built on the A-type bricks, and the ecological slotted holes of the B-type bricks at the top of the ecological retaining wall can be used for planting trees; the ecological retaining wall is characterized in that a rough and appropriate surface is arranged between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall, so that relative sliding can be resisted between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick.
Further limited, the A-type brick and the B-type brick are made of dry concrete, fibers and wear-resistant particles through rapid forming under high-frequency vibration, and the impact resistance and the wear resistance of the ecological retaining wall are improved by multiple times compared with those of common concrete through the retaining wall brick.
According to the technical scheme, the assembled ecological retaining wall system provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the assembly type ecological retaining wall system are stacked, the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick are interlocked through the anchoring rods and form transverse restraint, and flexible integrity is formed between the upper retaining wall brick, the lower retaining wall brick, the left retaining wall brick and the right retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall, so that the shear strength can be improved, the impact capacity of water flow and waves can be improved, the ecological retaining wall has better retaining and water retaining effects, the water and soil loss can be favorably controlled, the ecological retaining wall is stable, the assembly construction is convenient and fast, and the retaining wall bricks can be repeatedly utilized; the ecological slotted hole of the retaining wall brick of the part under water in the ecological retaining wall can keep the cavity as a fish nest, and compared with the traditional river slope for concrete solidification, the fish can directly lay eggs on the concrete slope, and fish eggs are easily dispersed by water flow or killed by the alkalinity of the concrete, even become the food of natural enemies.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological barrier wall according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the type a block of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the B-type building block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the type C block of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a top view of a class a block of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a class B block of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a top view of a class C block of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1-A type brick, 2-B type brick, 3-C type brick, 4-anchoring hole, 5-anchoring rod, 6-ecological groove hole, 7-clamping groove, 8-convex edge and 9-arc groove.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1, as shown in fig. 1, an assembled ecological retaining wall system includes a plurality of retaining wall bricks, and an ecological retaining wall is built by the retaining wall bricks; the ecological retaining wall is in a step type, an upright type or a combination type of the step type and the upright type;
a plurality of anchoring holes 4 are formed in each wall blocking brick, at least one group of anchoring holes 4 is arranged between the upper layer wall blocking brick and the lower layer wall blocking brick of the ecological retaining wall in an up-down opposite mode, anchoring rods 5 are arranged in the two anchoring holes 4 which are arranged in each group in an up-down opposite mode in a penetrating mode, the anchoring rods 5 enable the upper layer wall blocking brick and the lower layer wall blocking brick of the ecological retaining wall to be interlocked, transverse restraint is formed, and stability of the ecological retaining wall is improved; according to the assembled ecological retaining wall, a flexible whole is formed between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick, so that the ecological retaining wall can adapt to small-scale settlement (such as scouring, earthquake, disturbance and the like), the ecological retaining wall is stable in structure, convenient and rapid to assemble and construct, and can be repeatedly utilized;
each wall-blocking brick is provided with at least one ecological slotted hole 6, and the ecological slotted holes 6 can be used for planting trees, planting vegetation or being used as fish nests; specifically, the ecological slotted hole 6 of the retaining wall brick at the top of the ecological retaining wall can be used for planting trees, vegetation can be planted after the ecological slotted hole 6 of the retaining wall brick at the part above water in the ecological retaining wall is backfilled with soil, rainwater, accumulated water at the top of a river bank or a dam can flow into the backfilled soil through each layer of step of the retaining wall to provide moisture for landscape vegetation, the ecological slotted hole 6 of the retaining wall brick at the part under water in the ecological retaining wall can keep a cavity as a fish nest, and compared with the traditional river slope, the concrete is solidified by concrete, so that fishes can directly lay eggs on the side slope, the fish egg concrete is easily dispersed by water flow or killed by the alkalinity of the concrete, and even becomes food of natural enemies.
The upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the assembly type ecological retaining wall system are stacked, the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick are interlocked through the anchoring rod 5 and form transverse restraint, a flexible whole is formed between the upper retaining wall brick, the lower retaining wall brick, the left retaining wall brick and the right retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall, the shearing strength can be improved, the impact capacity of water flow and waves can be improved, the ecological retaining wall system has better soil retaining and water retaining effects and is favorable for controlling water and soil loss, the ecological retaining wall is stable, the assembly construction is convenient and fast, and the retaining wall bricks; the ecological slotted hole 6 of the retaining wall brick in the underwater part in the ecological retaining wall can keep the cavity as a fish nest, and compared with the traditional river slope for concrete curing, the fish can directly lay eggs on the concrete slope, fish eggs are easily dispersed by water flow or killed by the alkalinity of the concrete, even become the food of natural enemies, the fish nest is formed in the ecological slotted hole 6 of the underwater retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall structure, and inhabitation and breeding places which accord with natural growth are provided for the fish.
In this embodiment, the a-type brickwork 1 is rectangular, the a-type brickwork 1 is provided with a rectangular ecological groove hole 6, the ecological groove hole 6 of the part of the a-type brickwork 1 on the water in the ecological retaining wall can be backfilled with soil and then planted with vegetation, and the ecological groove hole 6 of the part of the a-type brickwork 1 under the water can be planted with aquatic plants or used as a fish nest.
In the embodiment, the anchoring holes 4 on the type a bricklaying 1 are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole 6, and the anchoring holes 4 are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the ecological slotted hole 6; the side walls of the two long edges of the A-type brickwork 1 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 7 and a convex edge 8, two adjacent A-type brickwork 1 on the same layer in the ecological retaining wall are mutually clamped through the clamping grooves 7 and the convex edges 8 on the two sides, and the plurality of anchoring holes 4 are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the two long edges of the ecological slotted hole 6; a class 1's two minor face place lateral walls all are equipped with a plurality of arc recesses 9, can alleviate rivers to do benefit to the wave that disappears.
In the embodiment, a layer of C-type bricks 3 is arranged at the front end of at least one layer of A-type bricks 1 in the ecological retaining wall, and the C-type bricks 3 are positioned between two adjacent A-type bricks 1; the C-type building brick 3 is T-shaped, two anchoring holes 4 are formed in the C-type building brick 3, the two anchoring holes 4 in the C-type building brick 3 are respectively opposite to the two anchoring holes 4 in two adjacent A-type building bricks 1 on the lower layer from top to bottom, and anchoring rods 5 penetrate through the two anchoring holes 4 which are opposite from top to bottom; this kind of masonry structure of A type brickwork 1 and C type brickwork 3 forms the fishway between the C type brickwork 3 of two adjacent T types, and this fishway communicates respectively with the ecological slotted hole 6 of two adjacent A type brickwork 1 of lower floor, and the fish of being convenient for is built a nest in the ecological slotted hole 6 of A type brickwork 1.
In this embodiment, the B-type brickwork 2 is square, the ecological groove hole 6 of a square is arranged on the B-type brickwork 2, and the trees can be planted after soil can be backfilled in the ecological groove hole 6 of the square of the B-type brickwork 2 in the ecological retaining wall.
In the embodiment, the plurality of anchoring holes 4 on the B-type brickwork 2 are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole 6, and the plurality of anchoring holes 4 are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the ecological slotted hole 6; the side walls of two parallel opposite edges of the B-type brickwork 2 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 7 and a convex edge 8, two adjacent B-type brickwork 2 on the same layer in the ecological retaining wall are mutually clamped through the clamping grooves 7 and the convex edges 8 on two sides, and the plurality of anchoring holes 4 are respectively positioned between the ecological slotted hole 6 and the clamping groove 7 and between the ecological slotted hole 6 and the convex edges 8; a plurality of arc grooves 9 are formed in at least one of the other two parallel side walls of the B-type bricklaying 2, so that water flow can be relieved, and wave dissipation is facilitated.
In the embodiment, the length of the A-type brickwork 1 is 1000mm, the width is 500mm (the width of the A-type brickwork does not comprise the rib 8 is 20 mm), and the height is 250 mm; the length, the width and the depth of the ecological slotted hole 6 are respectively 750mm, 220mm and 250 mm; the distance between the anchoring holes 4 on the same side is 300mm, and the distance between the two anchoring holes 4 crossing the ecological slotted hole 6 is 350 mm.
In this embodiment, the maximum length of the C-type bricklaying 3 is 653.33mm, the maximum width is 400mm, the height is 333.33mm, and the distance between the two anchoring holes 4 is 200 mm.
In the embodiment, the side length of the B-type brickwork 2 is 1000mm (the width of the B-type brickwork is 20mm, and the height of the B-type brickwork is 250 mm; the side length of the ecological slotted hole 6 is 750mm, and the depth is 250 mm; the distance between the anchoring holes 4 on the same side is 300mm, and the distance between the two anchoring holes 4 crossing the ecological slotted hole 6 is 850 mm.
In this embodiment, the a-type bricks 1 and the B-type bricks 2 are made of dry concrete, fibers and wear-resistant particles by rapid molding under high-frequency vibration, and the impact resistance and wear resistance of the ecological retaining wall are improved by several times compared with those of ordinary concrete by the retaining wall brick.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological barricade system of assembled, includes a plurality of barricade bricks, and ecological barricade, its characterized in that are built by laying bricks or stones to a plurality of barricade bricks: the ecological retaining wall is in a step type, an upright type or a combination type of the step type and the upright type;
each retaining wall brick is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes, at least one group of anchoring holes are opposite up and down between the upper retaining wall brick and the lower retaining wall brick of the ecological retaining wall, and each group of two anchoring holes which are opposite up and down are provided with anchoring rods in a penetrating way;
each retaining wall brick is provided with at least one ecological slotted hole, and the ecological slotted holes can be used for planting trees, planting vegetation or being used as fish nests.
2. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 1, wherein: the retaining wall brick comprises A-type brickwork, the A-type brickwork is rectangular, and a rectangular ecological groove hole is formed in the A-type brickwork.
3. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 2, wherein: the anchoring holes in the A-type brickwork are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole, and the anchoring holes are arranged along the ecological slotted hole in a pairwise symmetrical manner; the lateral walls of two long edges of the A-type brickwork are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a convex edge, two adjacent A-type brickwork on the same layer in the ecological retaining wall are mutually clamped through the clamping grooves on two sides and the convex edges, and the plurality of anchoring holes are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the two long edges of the ecological slotted hole.
4. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of arc grooves are formed in the side wall where the two short edges of the A-type brickwork are located.
5. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 3, wherein: a layer of C-type bricks are arranged at the front end of at least one layer of A-type bricks in the ecological retaining wall, and the C-type bricks are positioned between two adjacent A-type bricks; the C-type brickwork is T-shaped, two anchoring holes are formed in the C-type brickwork, the two anchoring holes in the C-type brickwork are vertically opposite to the two anchoring holes in the two adjacent A-type brickwork in the lower layer respectively, and the anchoring rods penetrate through the two vertically opposite anchoring holes.
6. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 3, wherein: the wall blocking brick further comprises B-type brickwork, the B-type brickwork is square, and a square ecological groove hole is formed in the B-type brickwork.
7. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 6, wherein: the anchoring holes in the B-type brickwork are respectively arranged on two sides of the ecological slotted hole, and the anchoring holes are arranged along the ecological slotted hole in a pairwise symmetrical manner; the side walls of two parallel opposite edges of the B-type brickwork are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a convex edge, two adjacent B-type brickwork on the same layer in the ecological retaining wall are mutually clamped through the clamping grooves and the convex edges on two sides, and the plurality of anchoring holes are respectively positioned between the ecological groove hole and the clamping groove and between the ecological groove hole and the convex edge.
8. The ecological retaining wall system of claim 7, wherein: and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in at least one of the side walls of the other two parallel opposite edges of the B-type brickwork.
9. The ecological retaining wall system of claim 7, wherein: the upper and lower layers of 7 types of brickwork of the ecological retaining wall are built into a step shape, and the ecological retaining wall built by A types of brickwork is the main part of the retaining wall; the upper and lower layers of B-type brickwork of the ecological retaining wall are built into a vertical type, and the B-type brickwork is built on the A-type brickwork.
10. The ecological retaining wall system of assembled of claim 6, wherein: the A-type brick and the B-type brick are both made of dry concrete, fibers and wear-resistant particles through rapid molding under high-frequency vibration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110704291.2A CN113279427A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Ecological barricade system of assembled |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110704291.2A CN113279427A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Ecological barricade system of assembled |
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| CN113279427A true CN113279427A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| 古松: "再生混凝土基本性能与工程应用", 武汉：武汉大学出版社, pages: 60 * |
| 长江水利委员会长江科学院编: "《长江志 卷5 治理开发 第4篇 中下游河道整治》", 30 November 2000, 北京：中国大百科全书出版社, pages: 335 * |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |