CN203087270U - Cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral - Google Patents
Cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203087270U CN203087270U CN2013200407729U CN201320040772U CN203087270U CN 203087270 U CN203087270 U CN 203087270U CN 2013200407729 U CN2013200407729 U CN 2013200407729U CN 201320040772 U CN201320040772 U CN 201320040772U CN 203087270 U CN203087270 U CN 203087270U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coral
- growth
- reef base
- circular pipes
- applicable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral. The cylindrical coral reef base suitable for the growth of the coral is composed of a plurality of circular tubes fixed together. A plurality of small holes are formed in the pipe walls of the circular pipes. The cylindrical coral reef base suitable for the growth of the coral can be used as a growing place for transplanted coral, plays a role in a fixing function, can provide a habitat place for other living beings in an ecological system, such as zooplankter such as fishes, shrimps and crabs and enlarges a surface for growth of living beings in the whole ecosystem because of being used as an adhering matrix surface layer of plants such as algae. The hollow design of the circular pipes can ensure that water currents smoothly pass through and relieve impact of waves on the coral base and further strengthen stability. The circular pipes can be freely combined, a parallel structure of two circular pipes, triangular structures of three circular pipes, six circular pipes and ten circular pipes are the most common structures, and the structures can give play to stability of a triangle to a maximum degree. Because of combining freeness of the circular pipes, the cylindrical coral reef base suitable for the growth of the coral can be placed both in a shallow water region and in a deep water region and has wide applicability.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the device that is applied to ecosystem reparation in the coral reef ecologic system, is specifically related to a kind of cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is used to improve the marine eco-environment and is applicable to coral growth, promotion coral propagation.
Background technology:
Coral reef ecologic system has higher productivity and more rich bio-diversity, with the mangrove ecosystem and the sea grass ecosystem and be called the ocean three big ecosystems.Coral reef ecologic system only accounts for 0.2% of ocean area; but Sheng Huo marine organisms account in the ocean 1/4 of all biological sums in the above; thereby be described as " tropical rain forest in the ocean "; it has important ecological functions, as anti-bank bank protection, protect environment, marine product be provided, medicine, building and industrial raw materials.But in recent years, because seawater heats up and the aggravation of mankind's activity etc., coral reef occurred and the serious degeneration or even the phenomenon of large tracts of land albefaction death have occurred.Therefore, the artificial protection of carrying out coral reef ecologic system, reparation and cultivation become very important.
Because it is slow in the extreme to make reef coral growth rate, average 1 year growth length is about one centimetre, but the transplant by coral can improve the coral coverage rate at short notice, thereby think that it is a kind of effective feasible method, has all done a lot of work in this respect as countries such as Japan, Israel, Philippine and Indonesia.The selection of carrying out the reef base that coral cultivates is extremely important, because it is to the subsequent growth situation decisive role of the coral of new transplanting.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model be at present about occurring in the coral reef ecologic system that the coral large tracts of land is degenerated and the phenomenon of albefaction and carry out human intervention, being intended to the propagation by promoting coral and the recovery and the improvement of ecosystem environment provides a kind of cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth that is suitable for being provided with in open coral reef marine site.This is applicable to that cylinder bodily form coral reef base of coral growth has and can effectively resists stormy waves, characteristics such as firm and withstand voltage, in addition, it can also be the other biological of the ecosystem, provide as fish, shrimp and crab zooplankton and to perch the place and to perch the matrix top layer, thereby for the whole ecological system biological, all have very important significance for phytoplanktons such as some algae provide.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical programs:
The cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of the present utility model is characterized in that, is made up of several pipes that are fixed together, and has many apertures on the tube wall of pipe.
Described round tube inside diameter is 37cm, external diameter is 44cm, length is 180cm, be centrosymmetric on the tube wall of pipe and be distributed with 4 row's circular holes, every row's circular hole is 5, its bore dia is 5.5cm, is connected and fixed by the circular hole on the tube wall between the adjacent pipe, with the ability that improves whole stability and resist current and wave etc.
Described pipe is the armored concrete pipe.
Described pipe is 2, the parallel placement of 2 pipes, the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of formation run-in index.
Described pipe is 3 or 6 or 10, laterally piles up to be fixed together, and forming cross section is leg-of-mutton structure, and forms the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth.Leg-of-mutton structure can farthest be brought into play the effect of its stability.
The utility model not only can be used as the growth place after coral is transplanted, play outside the set function, can also be other biological in the ecosystem, provide the habitat with zooplanktons such as fish, shrimp and crab classes, attaching substratum top layer as plants such as some algae has enlarged the surface that can be used as biological growth in the whole ecological system; The hollow design of pipe can make current pass through smoothly, and slows down the impact to the reef base such as wave, further strengthens its steadiness; Can independent assortment between the pipe, run-in index between 2 pipes, the three-legged structure that 3 pipes, 6 pipes and 10 pipes constitute is modal configuration, it can farthest bring into play leg-of-mutton stability; Because the independent assortment randomness of pipe makes it can place in phytal zone and profundal zone, has the comparison extensive applicability.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the pipe monomer structure schematic diagram that is applicable to the cylinder bodily form coral reef base of coral growth of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to that coral is grown of the present utility model is made of 10 pipes;
Wherein 1, pipe; 2, circular hole; 3, interior circle; 4, cylindrical.
Embodiment:
Following examples are to further specify of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of present embodiment, comprise 10 identical pipes 1, every round tube inside diameter (interior circle 3) is 37cm, and external diameter (cylindrical 4) is 44cm, and length is 180cm, be centrosymmetric on the tube wall of pipe and be distributed with 4 row's circular holes 2, every row's circular hole 2 is 5, and its bore dia is 5.5cm, and pipe is formed to build according to model after concrete evenly stirs according to conventional proportional arrangement by cement, the grains of sand, stone and water again and forms.Connect with each other fixing by 2 usefulness steel wires of the circular hole on the tube wall or rope between the adjacent pipe 1, it is laterally piled up is fixed together, forming cross section is leg-of-mutton structure, specifically as shown in Figure 2, leg-of-mutton structure can farthest be brought into play the effect of its stability, with the ability that improves whole stability and resist current and wave etc.
Build in the process at above-mentioned pipe, conscientiously guarantee to avoid occurring honeycomb, hug phenomenons such as muscle and hole, build finish after, note carrying out maintenance, covered and watered with interior at 12h, make it keep enough moisture states, promptly can be removed mould after general 48 hours, after the maintenance 12 days, make the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of present embodiment in the manner described above.The cylinder bodily form coral reef base of making that is applicable to the coral growth is placed with boat-carrying to the coral reef zone of appointment, be used for the propagation of coral.
Claims (5)
1. a cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth is characterized in that, is made up of several pipes that are fixed together, and has many apertures on the tube wall of pipe.
2. the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described round tube inside diameter is 37cm, external diameter is 44cm, length is 180cm, is centrosymmetric on the tube wall of pipe to be distributed with 4 row's circular holes, and every row's circular hole is 5, its bore dia is 5.5cm, is connected and fixed by the circular hole on the tube wall between the adjacent pipe.
3. the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described pipe is the armored concrete pipe.
4. the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described pipe is 2, the parallel placement of 2 pipes, the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of formation run-in index.
5. the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described pipe is 3 or 6 or 10, laterally pile up and be fixed together, forming cross section is leg-of-mutton structure, thereby forms the cylinder bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013200407729U CN203087270U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013200407729U CN203087270U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
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CN203087270U true CN203087270U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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CN2013200407729U Expired - Fee Related CN203087270U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Cylindrical coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255610A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 杨成胜 | Freshwater shrimp multiplication reef capable of feeding fodder |
CN104521842A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-22 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered artificial reef depending on wind power supply |
CN111955397A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 甄豪波 | Artificial fish reef type land reclamation system |
-
2013
- 2013-01-24 CN CN2013200407729U patent/CN203087270U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255610A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-07 | 杨成胜 | Freshwater shrimp multiplication reef capable of feeding fodder |
CN104521842A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-22 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered artificial reef depending on wind power supply |
CN111955397A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-11-20 | 甄豪波 | Artificial fish reef type land reclamation system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20150124 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |