CN203087269U - Table-shaped coral reef base suitable for growth of coral - Google Patents
Table-shaped coral reef base suitable for growth of coral Download PDFInfo
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- CN203087269U CN203087269U CN2013200407184U CN201320040718U CN203087269U CN 203087269 U CN203087269 U CN 203087269U CN 2013200407184 U CN2013200407184 U CN 2013200407184U CN 201320040718 U CN201320040718 U CN 201320040718U CN 203087269 U CN203087269 U CN 203087269U
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- coral
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- reef base
- coral reef
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a table-shaped body coral reef base suitable for growth of coral. The table-shaped body coral reef base is formed by freely combining and fixing a plurality of table-shaped single bodies. Each table-shaped single body comprises an attachment surface, and a plurality of supports and a supporting surface for fixing the attachment surface are arranged below the attachment surface. A plurality of round holes are arranged in the attachment surface, and support frames are arranged in the round holes. The table-shaped body coral reef base suitable for growth of the coral not only can be used as a growing place after the coral is transplanted and play a role of fixing, but also can provide habitat for other living things like zooplankter in the ecosystem. The table-shaped body coral reef base is taken as an attaching matrix surface layer of plants like alga so that a surface for the living things to grow in the whole ecosystem is enlarged, and therefore the table-shaped coral reef base is of high ecological significance. Currents and waves can smoothly pass through the lower portions of the table-shaped bodies so as to relieve impact on the reef base by broken waves and the like, and therefore stability is further enhanced. The table-shaped bodies can be freely combined to be different configurations and can be placed in both shoal water areas and deep water areas, and therefore the table-shaped body coral reef base suitable for growth of the coral is wide in application.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the device that is applied to ecosystem reparation in the coral reef ecologic system, is specifically related to a kind of table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth that is used to improve the marine eco-environment and coral reef propagation.
Background technology:
Coral reef ecologic system is the four big high productivities of generally acknowledging in the world; one of ecosystem of high bio-diversity; form by the marine environment around coral reef biocoenosis and its institute is common; this ecosystem is the important component part of marine ecosystems; and has important ecological significance; as at anti-extra large shore protection; alleviate Oceanic disasters; the coastal ground of making; the industrial or agricultural raw material are provided; promote tourist resources; promote aquatic resources; purify atmosphere and marine environment; alleviate aspects such as atmosphere greenhouse effect; all play an important role; in addition, the coral reef district provides good growth for many precious high-quality fish; grow; the breeding place.But because the influence of some mankind's activities at present; as to the unauthorized and excessive mining of coral reef, blindly exploitation strand tour itineraries, cause the large tracts of land of coral reef to be degenerated even dead; this phenomenon has also caused the great attention of the international organization that many coral reefs are relevant, has carried out a large amount of protecting and the propaganda work of reparation etc. about coral reef as tissues such as united nations environment alliance, global coral monitoring net and international environmental protection mechanisms.
About the pattern that mainly contains two kinds of human interventions of coral reef restoration of the ecosystem, a kind of is by management means, the coral reef zone is protected with this eliminated the pressure that causes the coral reef ecological disruption; Another kind is to come coral reef is bred by the mankind's methods such as artificial graft's coral, to reach the purpose of recovery.The transplant of coral is an a kind of effective feasible method wherein, and countries such as Japan, Israel, Philippine and Indonesia have done a lot of related works in this respect.It is important that the reef base that coral cultivates is carried out in selection, because it is to the subsequent growth decisive role of the coral of new transplanting.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is at degenerating about the large tracts of land of coral in the coral reef ecologic system at present and the phenomenon of albefaction and carry out the propagation of coral under the human intervention and this ecosystem environment is continued to improve and recover, provide a kind of being suitable for to be provided with in open coral reef marine site, and it also has can effectively resist stormy waves, characteristics such as firm and withstand voltage, it can be the other biological of the ecosystem in addition, as fish, shrimp and crab zooplankton provide and perch the place and perch the matrix top layer for phytoplanktons such as some algae provide, thus the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth that for the whole ecological system biological, all has very important significance.
The utility model is implemented by the following technical programs:
The table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of the present utility model, it is characterized in that, fixedly form by several table shape body monomer independent assortment, described table shape body monomer comprises attachment surface, below attachment surface, be provided with several supports and the fixing supporting surface of attachment surface, on attachment surface, be provided with several circular holes, in circular hole, be provided with support.
Described fixedly being formed preferably by several table shape body monomer independent assortment is connected and fixed with steel wire or rope by circular hole on the attachment surface or cross bracket between the table shape body monomer.
The attachment surface of described table shape body monomer is a cuboid, it is long, wide, height is respectively 120cm, 100cm, 6cm, described supporting surface is 2, be located at the two ends of attachment surface length direction respectively, the length of supporting surface, wide, height is respectively 100cm, 6cm, 60cm, on attachment surface, be provided with 5 circular holes, Circularhole diameter all is 20cm, wherein the direction at four angles of attachment surface is located in four holes respectively, dividing the distance than near side (ns) of the attachment surface of taking leave of its place is 20cm, also have a hole to be positioned at the center of attachment surface, support in the described circular hole is a cross bracket, the length of two ribs of cross bracket, wide, height is respectively 20cm, 2cm, 6cm is connected and fixed with steel wire or rope by circular hole on the attachment surface or cross bracket between the table shape body monomer, with stability that improves its integral body and the ability of resisting current and wave etc.
Described table shape body monomer is an armored concrete table shape body monomer.
The utility model not only can be used as the growth place after coral is transplanted, play outside the set function, can also be other biological in the ecosystem, as providing the habitat for zooplanktons such as fish, shrimp and crab classes, attaching substratum top layer as plants such as some algae, enlarge the surface that can be used as biological growth in the whole ecological system, had important ecological significance; In addition, current and wave can be smoothly by a table shape body bottom, thereby slow down the impact of cleaving etc. to the reef base, further strengthen its steadiness.Can freely form different configurations between a plurality of the shape bodies, and can place, have the comparison extensive applicability in phytal zone and profundal zone.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is applicable to the table shape bodily form coral reef base of coral growth of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that is applicable to the attachment surface of the table shape bodily form coral reef base that coral is grown of the present utility model;
Wherein 1, attachment surface; 2, supporting surface; 3, circular hole; 4, cross bracket.
Embodiment:
Following examples are to further specify of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of present embodiment, constitute by a table shape body monomer, described table shape body monomer comprises attachment surface 1, being provided with 2 below attachment surface 1 supports and the fixing supporting surface 2 of attachment surface, 5 circular holes 3 on attachment surface 1, cross bracket 4 in circular hole 3.The attachment surface 1 of described table shape body monomer is a cuboid, it is long, wide, height is respectively 120cm, 100cm, 6cm, described supporting surface 2 is 2, be located at the two ends of attachment surface 1 length direction respectively, the length of supporting surface 2, wide, height is respectively 100cm, 6cm, 60cm, on attachment surface 1, be provided with 5 circular holes, Circularhole diameter all is 20cm, wherein the direction at four angles of attachment surface is located in four holes respectively, dividing near the distance on the limit of the attachment surface of taking leave of its place is 20cm(a, c, d, f), at length direction, the distance of two circular holes is 40cm(b), at width, distance between two circular holes is 20cm(e), also have a hole to be positioned at the center of attachment surface, its limit apart from length direction is 40cm(g), its distance apart from the limit of width is 50cm(h).Support in the described circular hole is a cross bracket, and the length of two ribs of cross bracket is respectively 20cm, 2cm, 6cm.
If the words of a plurality of shape body monomers, can table shape body monomer be connected and fixed by the circular hole on the attachment surface 13 or cross bracket 4 usefulness steel wires or rope, as linking, with stability that improves its integral body and the ability of resisting current and wave etc. by series system.
Described table shape body monomer is an armored concrete table shape body monomer, evenly stirs back according to routine than the concrete of row configuration by cement, the grains of sand, stone and water and builds according to model and form.Build in the process at above-mentioned table shape body monomer, conscientiously guarantee to avoid occurring honeycomb, hug phenomenons such as muscle and hole, build finish after, note carrying out maintenance, covered and watered with interior at 12h, make it keep enough moisture states, promptly can be removed mould after general 48 hours, after the maintenance 12 days, make the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth of present embodiment in the manner described above.The table shape bodily form coral reef base of making that is applicable to the coral growth is placed with boat-carrying to the coral reef zone of appointment, be used for the propagation of coral.
Claims (4)
1. table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to coral growth, it is characterized in that, fixedly form by several table shape body monomer independent assortment, described table shape body monomer comprises attachment surface, below attachment surface, be provided with several supports and the fixing supporting surface of attachment surface, on attachment surface, be provided with several circular holes, in circular hole, be provided with support.
2. the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described fixedly being formed by several table shape body monomer independent assortment is to be connected and fixed with steel wire or rope by circular hole on the attachment surface or support between the shape body monomer.
3. the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the attachment surface of described table shape body monomer is a cuboid, it is long, wide, height is respectively 120cm, 100cm, 6cm, described supporting surface is 2, be located at the two ends of attachment surface length direction respectively, the length of supporting surface, wide, height is respectively 100cm, 6cm, 60cm, on attachment surface, be provided with 5 circular holes, Circularhole diameter all is 20cm, wherein the direction at four angles of attachment surface is located in four holes respectively, dividing the distance than near side (ns) of the attachment surface of taking leave of its place is 20cm, also have a hole to be positioned at the center of attachment surface, support in the described circular hole is a cross bracket, the length of two ribs of cross bracket, wide, height is respectively 20cm, 2cm, 6cm is connected and fixed with steel wire or rope by circular hole on the attachment surface or cross bracket between the table shape body monomer.
4. the table shape bodily form coral reef base that is applicable to the coral growth according to claim 1 is characterized in that described table shape body monomer is an armored concrete table shape body monomer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200407184U CN203087269U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Table-shaped coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013200407184U CN203087269U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Table-shaped coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
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| CN203087269U true CN203087269U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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| CN2013200407184U Expired - Fee Related CN203087269U (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2013-01-24 | Table-shaped coral reef base suitable for growth of coral |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103858799A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-18 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Underwater corallum cultivation nursery garden and application thereof |
| CN103988794A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-08-20 | 上海海洋大学 | Mixed red coral planting reef |
| CN104521842A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-22 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered artificial reef depending on wind power supply |
| CN107173264A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of seabed coral culture apparatus |
| CN107182846A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of basal body structure of seabed coral culture apparatus |
| CN111084129A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-05-01 | 广西中医药大学 | Fish tank isolation box for planting boneless soft coral and application of fish tank isolation box in boneless soft coral planting |
-
2013
- 2013-01-24 CN CN2013200407184U patent/CN203087269U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988794A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-08-20 | 上海海洋大学 | Mixed red coral planting reef |
| CN103988794B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-11-18 | 上海海洋大学 | Hybrid red coral plantation reef |
| CN103858799A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-06-18 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Underwater corallum cultivation nursery garden and application thereof |
| CN104521842A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-22 | 长沙理工大学 | Layered artificial reef depending on wind power supply |
| CN107173264A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of seabed coral culture apparatus |
| CN107182846A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of basal body structure of seabed coral culture apparatus |
| CN107173264B (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-05-21 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of seabed coral culture apparatus |
| CN111084129A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-05-01 | 广西中医药大学 | Fish tank isolation box for planting boneless soft coral and application of fish tank isolation box in boneless soft coral planting |
| CN111084129B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-10-08 | 广西中医药大学 | Fish tank isolation box for planting boneless soft coral and application of fish tank isolation box in boneless soft coral planting |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20150124 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |