CN207722854U - A kind of building waste grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of building waste grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207722854U CN207722854U CN201721660558.8U CN201721660558U CN207722854U CN 207722854 U CN207722854 U CN 207722854U CN 201721660558 U CN201721660558 U CN 201721660558U CN 207722854 U CN207722854 U CN 207722854U
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- chamber
- building waste
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- collecting box
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building waste grinding devices, including a crushing chamber, separating twice chamber and the collecting box set gradually from top to bottom, it is provided with feed hopper at the top of crushing chamber, the first vertical separating plate that collecting box is divided into feeding chamber and storage cavity is provided in the collecting box, the feeding chamber bottom is provided with motor, the motor is connected with the splicing plate being obliquely installed, and electromagnet is provided in the splicing plate；The storage cavity is divided into metal storage chamber and nonmetallic storage chamber.Scheme provided by the utility model can in building waste metal material and nonmetallic materials be effectively separated, avoid the waste of metal material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building waste process fields, more particularly, to a kind of building waste grinding device.
Background technology
Building waste refers to the slag that people generate in the production activity for being engaged in the construction industries such as removal, construction, finishing, repairerment
The general designation of soil, waste and old concrete, waste and old masonry and other wastes is inevitable a kind of rubbish in construction industry.And with
The development development of industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, construction industry is very rapid, and the building waste generated together also increasingly increases
More, the quantity of Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount or more.
Building waste is not real rubbish, but has misplaced " gold " in place, building waste is sorted, reject or
After crushing, regenerated resources can be used as to re-use such as mostly：The metals such as steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, waste electric wire, sorted, concentration,
Again after melting down, the steel for being manufactured into various specifications can be reprocessed；Useless bamboo wood material then can be used for manufacturing imitation wood；Brick,
The waste materials such as stone, concrete after crushed, can be also used for making causeway for sand, for masonry mortar, plastering mortar etc.
The building materials such as brick, lattice brick.This all makes construction refuse regenerated with utilization rate is high, production cost is low, use scope is wide, ring
Border and good in economic efficiency outstanding advantage.
But metal can not be efficiently separated when building waste crushes at present so that the metal in building waste is not
It can be utilized effectively, cause the waste of resource；Most of pulverizer is only once crushed simultaneously, it is difficult to by building waste
It crushes completely, larger block is also remained in crushed products, influences reusing for building waste.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of building waste grinding device, cannot with the metal solved in existing building waste
The problem of obtaining efficiently separating.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is summarized as follows：
A kind of building waste grinding device, including the crushing chamber, separating twice chamber and the receipts that set gradually from top to bottom
Header is provided with feed hopper at the top of the crushing chamber, be provided in the collecting box by collecting box be divided into feeding chamber and
First vertical separating plate of storage cavity, the feeding chamber top are provided with the discharge port being connected with separating twice chamber, feeding chamber
Bottom is provided with motor, and the motor is connected with the splicing plate being obliquely installed, tight between the splicing plate and feeding chamber, institute
It states in splicing plate and is provided with electromagnet；The second vertical separating plate and oblique scoreboard are provided in the storage cavity, described second is vertical
Storage cavity is divided into metal storage chamber and nonmetallic storage chamber by demarcation strip, oblique scoreboard, and first vertical separating plate upper end is set
It is equipped with the first electric control valve communicated with nonmetallic storage chamber, is provided with and metal storage chamber phase below first electric control valve
The second logical electric control valve.
Further, the metal storage chamber, nonmetallic storage chamber are both provided with open-topped drawing box.
Further, the feed hopper is obliquely installed.
Further, first vertical separating plate is extended to from collecting box bottom from the second electric control valve, and described
It is provided with arc demarcation strip at the top of two electric control valves to collecting box, the oblique scoreboard is fixedly connected with arc demarcation strip.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Building waste is sent into from feed hopper in a crushing chamber by scheme provided by the utility model, laggard by coarse crushing
Enter and carry out fine crushing in separating twice chamber so that the building waste particle after crushing is smaller and uniform, and last material is from discharging
Mouth enters feeding chamber, falls on splicing plate, splicing plate upper surface is concordant with the first electric control valve opening at this time, due to splicing plate
It being obliquely installed, low one end offsets with the first vertical separating plate, and material can enter along splicing plate in nonmetallic storage chamber, and this
When be powered due to electromagnet, metal material is attracted on splicing plate, therefore metalliferous material will not enter in nonmetallic storage chamber,
After discharge hole for discharge, splicing plate is driven to move down using motor, until splicing plate surface and the second electric control valve opening
Flush, by the electrically disconnected of electromagnet, metal material is then fallen into from splicing plate in metal storage bin, to reach to building rubbish
The purpose that metal material and nonmetallic materials in rubbish are effectively separated facilitates two kinds of materials of later stage pair that can separate into enforcement
With avoiding the waste of metal material in building waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model structure diagrams；
In figure label for：1, collecting box；2, separating twice chamber；3, a crushing chamber；4, feed hopper；5, pulverization roller；201、
Driving device；202, plate is crushed；203, reclaiming plate；204, discharge hole；205, surge chamber；301, partition board；302, feed opening；501、
Crushing tooth；101 splicing plates；102, electromagnet；103, motor；104, the first vertical separating plate；105, metal storage chamber；106, non-
Metal storage chamber；107, the second vertical separating plate；108, oblique scoreboard；110, the second electric control valve；111, discharge port；112, first
Electric control valve.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The reality of the utility model
The mode of applying includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of building waste grinding device, including the crushing chamber 3, secondary that sets gradually from top to bottom
Crushing chamber 2 and collecting box 1,3 top of a crushing chamber are provided with feed hopper 4, are provided in the collecting box 1 by collecting box
1 is divided into the first vertical separating plate 104 of feeding chamber and storage cavity, is provided with and 2 phase of separating twice chamber at the top of the feeding chamber
The discharge port 111 of connection, feeding chamber bottom are provided with motor 103, and the motor 103 is connected with the splicing plate 101 being obliquely installed,
It is provided with electromagnet 102 in the splicing plate 101；The second vertical separating plate 107 and oblique scoreboard are provided in the storage cavity
108, storage cavity is divided into metal storage chamber 105 and nonmetallic storage chamber by second vertical separating plate 107, oblique scoreboard 108
106,104 upper end of the first vertical separating plate is provided with the first electric control valve 112 communicated with nonmetallic storage chamber 106, institute
It states 112 lower section of the first electric control valve and is provided with the second electric control valve 110 communicated with metal storage chamber 105, the splicing plate 101
Low one end offsets with the first vertical separating plate 104, and the high one end of splicing plate 101 offsets with 1 tank wall of collecting box.
It is provided with pulverization roller 5 in crushing chamber 3, is disposed in the horizontal direction in the separating twice chamber 2
Crush plate 202 and with crush 202 matched reclaiming plate 203 of plate, the crushings plate 202 be connected with driving crushing plate 202 or so
Mobile driving device 201 forms surge chamber 205,205 bottom of the surge chamber between the reclaiming plate 203 and separating twice chamber 2
Portion is provided with the discharge port 111 being connected with feeding chamber, and the reclaiming plate 203 is evenly equipped with several to be connected with surge chamber 205
Discharge hole 204 is provided with partition board 301, is provided with down on the partition board 301 between the separating twice chamber 2 and a crushing chamber 3
Material mouth 302.
Scheme provided in this embodiment by building waste from feed hopper 4 be sent into a crushing chamber 3 in, using pulverization roller 5 into
Row coarse crushing, feed hopper 4, which is obliquely installed, to be splashed out from discharge bucket 4 under the impact force of pulverization roller 5 to avoid material when crushing, and one
Material enters from feed opening 302 in separating twice chamber 2 after the completion of secondary crushing, and partition board 301 and feed opening 302 is arranged, can be by body
The larger block of product intercepts in a crushing chamber 3, and pulverization roller 5 is allowed to continue to crush it, until its volume is reduced to and can lead to
Feed opening 302 is crossed to enter in separating twice chamber 2, after material enters separating twice chamber 2, the driving of driving device 201 crush plate 202 to
The movement of 203 direction of reclaiming plate crushes material, small to can pass through the material of discharge hole 204 then pushing away in crushing plate 202
Enter in surge chamber 205 from discharge port 4 under dynamic, finally enter in feeding chamber from discharge port, and the object of discharge hole 204 cannot be passed through
Material is then persistently crushed until can be by discharge hole 204 by crushing plate 202, so that the crushing to building waste is more thorough
Bottom, the material size for reaching feeding chamber is more uniform, is not in larger particle, when greatly reducing transport and secondary use
Trouble, save a large amount of manpower and materials；It is fallen on splicing plate 101 into the material in feeding chamber, at this time on splicing plate 101
Surface is concordant with 112 opening of the first electric control valve, since splicing plate 101 is obliquely installed, low one end and the first vertical separation
Plate 104 offsets, and material can enter along splicing plate 101 in nonmetallic storage chamber 106, and at this time since electromagnet 102 is powered, gold
Belong to material to be attracted on splicing plate 101, therefore metalliferous material will not enter in nonmetallic storage chamber 106, when discharge port 111 goes out
After material, splicing plate 101 is driven to move down using motor 103, until 101 surface of splicing plate is open with the second electric control valve 110
Locate flush, by the electrically disconnected of electromagnet 101, metal material is then fallen into from splicing plate 101 in metal storage bin 105, to
Achieve the purpose that in building waste metal material and nonmetallic materials be effectively separated, facilitate two kinds of materials of later stage pair can
Separately to be used, the waste of metal material in building waste is avoided.
Embodiment 2
It is advanced optimized on the basis of a kind of building waste grinding device described in embodiment 1, the metal storage chamber
105, nonmetallic storage chamber 106 is both provided with open-topped drawing box.
The feed hopper 4 is obliquely installed.
When material fills drawing box, drawing box can be pulled out, material is removed, drawing box is then put back into progress in situ
Normal splicing so that material collection is more convenient simple；Be obliquely installed can be to avoid the object in a crushing chamber for feed hopper 4 simultaneously
Material is splashed out from discharge bucket 4.
Embodiment 3
A kind of building waste crushing dress, first vertical separating plate 104 extend to the second electrically-controlled valve from 1 bottom of collecting box
At door 110, second electric control valve 110 to 1 top of collecting box is provided with arc demarcation strip, the oblique scoreboard 108 and arc
Demarcation strip is fixedly connected, and the position that arc demarcation strip can dock flitch 101 is preferably limited, and avoids splicing plate 101
There is relatively large deviation in position, influences separating effect.
It is the embodiments of the present invention as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of building waste grinding device, which is characterized in that including crushing chamber (3), two set gradually from top to bottom
Secondary crushing chamber (2) and collecting box (1), a crushing chamber (3) top are provided with feed hopper (4), are set in the collecting box (1)
It is equipped with the first vertical separating plate (104) that collecting box (1) is divided into feeding chamber and storage cavity, is provided at the top of the feeding chamber
The discharge port (111) being connected with separating twice chamber (2), feeding chamber bottom are provided with motor (103), and the motor (103) is even
It is connected to the splicing plate (101) being obliquely installed, splicing plate (101) tight between feeding chamber, in the splicing plate (101)
It is provided with electromagnet (102)；Be provided in the storage cavity the second vertical separating plate (107) and tiltedly scoreboard (108), described second
Storage cavity is divided into metal storage chamber (105) and nonmetallic storage chamber (106) by vertical separating plate (107), oblique scoreboard (108),
First vertical separating plate (104) upper end is provided with the first electric control valve (112) communicated with nonmetallic storage chamber (106),
It is provided with the second electric control valve (110) communicated with metal storage chamber (105) below first electric control valve (112).
2. a kind of building waste grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal storage chamber (105), non-
Metal storage chamber (106) is both provided with open-topped drawing box.
3. a kind of building waste grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed hopper (4) is obliquely installed.
4. a kind of building waste grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first vertical separating plate
(104) it is extended at the second electric control valve (110) from collecting box (1) bottom, second electric control valve (110) to collecting box
(1) top is provided with arc demarcation strip, and the oblique scoreboard (108) is fixedly connected with arc demarcation strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721660558.8U CN207722854U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of building waste grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721660558.8U CN207722854U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of building waste grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207722854U true CN207722854U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63089301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721660558.8U Active CN207722854U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of building waste grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207722854U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201721660558.8U patent/CN207722854U/en active Active
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