CN207683367U - A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207683367U CN207683367U CN201721610451.2U CN201721610451U CN207683367U CN 207683367 U CN207683367 U CN 207683367U CN 201721610451 U CN201721610451 U CN 201721610451U CN 207683367 U CN207683367 U CN 207683367U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- methanol
- power generator
- gas
- hydrogen
- hybrid vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Landscapes
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle, the automobile includes control device, electricity Qu mechanisms, the first power generator, the second power generator and methanol pretreatment unit, and the driving mechanism of automobile includes electricity Qu mechanisms；First and second power generator is connected with electricity drive cell apparatus within the organization and provides electric power；Methanol pretreatment unit is connected with the first and second power generator respectively, and methanol pretreatment unit provides hydrogen with hydrogen supply pipeline to the first power generator, while providing carbon monoxide to the second power generator with Gas Pipe；First power generator includes hydrogen fuel cell；Second power generator includes gas turbine and generator；The utility model can be two kinds of fuel of hydrogen and carbon monoxide Methanol Decomposition, and be translated into electric energy with different conversion equipments, and the transformation efficiency of energy is high, quick high-power operation may be implemented, and completely pollution-free to environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of hybrid power system for automobile, especially a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel mixing
Power vehicle.
Background technology
Automobile is the essential vehicles in people's daily life, with people’s lives interwoveness, certainly
The ownership of automobile promotees in lasting increase, but under the promotion energy conservation and environmental protection situation energetically of current energy shortage and country
Make to adjust in automobile industry structure, develop towards energy conservation and environmental protection direction, and conventional fuel oil automobile is since discharge is big, energy utilization rate is low
Etc. cannot be satisfied current development, hybrid vehicle the set good performance of conventional fuel oil automobile, mileage travelled factory and low row
The advantages that amount, high energy source utilization rate is current most promising one of new-energy automobile.
In existing hybrid vehicle, the power density of storage battery energy storage system is relatively low, cannot meet automobile and exist
Start, accelerate and the demand of high power density when climbing, and when automobile is in regenerative braking state, accumulator cannot be quick
Reclaiming braking energy, so as to cause the waste of energy, in addition, existing hybrid vehicle, also needs a burning part
Fuel oil causes centainly to pollute to environment.
Invention content
The utility model proposes a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicles, can be hydrogen and an oxygen Methanol Decomposition
Change two kinds of fuel of carbon, and electric energy is translated into different conversion equipments, the transformation efficiency of energy is high, and quick height may be implemented
The operation of power, and it is completely pollution-free to environment.
The utility model uses following technical scheme.
A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle, the automobile include control device, electricity Qu mechanisms, the first power generation
The driving mechanism of device, the second power generator and methanol pretreatment unit, automobile includes electricity Qu mechanisms；First and second power generator
It is connected with electricity drive cell apparatus within the organization and electric power is provided；Methanol pretreatment unit is connected with the first and second power generator respectively,
Methanol pretreatment unit provides hydrogen with hydrogen supply pipeline to the first power generator, while providing one to the second power generator with Gas Pipe
Carbonoxide；First power generator includes hydrogen fuel cell；Second power generator includes gas turbine and generator.
The control device controls the electric power distribution of cell apparatus；Inverter is equipped at the cell apparatus；Institute
It states cell apparatus with methanol pretreatment unit to be connected, electric power is provided by cell apparatus needed for the methanol pretreatment unit.
The methanol pretreatment unit includes methanol tank, preheater, gas-liquid separator, gas separator；The preheating
Device is connected with gas-liquid separator, methanol tank respectively；The gas-liquid separator is connected with gas separator to convey Methanol Decomposition
Gas；Gas-liquid separator is connected with methanol tank with the undecomposed methanol of loopback；The gas separator is from Methanol Decomposition gas
Middle separation hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
The automobile is additionally provided with third power generator and is connected with cell apparatus, and photovoltaic generation is set in the third power generator
Mechanism.
The solar panel of the photovoltaic generation mechanism is set at car roof.
The automobile further includes the electrolysis hydrogen mechanism being connected with cell apparatus；The electrolysis hydrogen mechanism with electrolysis hydrogen pipeline to
First power generator provides electrolysis gained hydrogen, and electrolysis gained oxygen is provided to the second power generator with oxygen hose.
Flue gas heat-exchange unit is equipped at the gas turbine to recycle waste gas residual heat, the flue gas heat-exchange unit is with heating tube and in advance
Hot device is connected.
The utility model has replaced the energy of burning, as this liquid of methanol on the basis of traditional hybrid power system
Fluid fuel inexpensively, is easy to get, convenient for storage and transport.
The utility model, which first to methanol decompose, generates hydrogen and carbon monoxide, then uses hydrogen by hydrogen fuel cell
Power generation；Be translated into electric energy by gas turbine combusting carbon monoxide, using control device, cell apparatus it is unified to electric power into
Row scheduling, for driving automobile or conversion methanol, the transformation efficiency of energy is high, and quick high-power operation may be implemented, and
It is completely pollution-free to environment.
In the utility model, methanol resolves into hydrogen and carbon monoxide under solar energy effect, fuel value can be made to be promoted
20%, the increase of therrmodynamic system heat and the reduction of combustible loss are realized to a certain extent.The hydrogen whole hydrogen supply decomposited
Fuel cell uses, and produces electricl energy and is used for electric drive system, hydrogen fuel cell efficiency operation is utilized very well；In addition, decomposing
The carbon monoxide gone out works for gas turbine, can realize that the short time exports high-power operation, and producing electricl energy power supply through generator drives
System uses, and electric drive system can be driving wheel operation according to automobile needs, or electric energy is stored into battery.
The utility model improves the fuel availability of automobile hybrid power, while not generating pollution；Car body is borrowed to absorb
Driven by Solar Energy methanol decomposition reaction so that fuel value promotes 20%, and go out hydrogen by Methanol Decomposition makes for hydrogen fuel cell
With, it is more direct than methanol to work for gas turbine high 2 ~ 3 times, fuel economy is improved, is not caused during fuel combustion
Pollution, and methanol is provided, be conducive to transport, be also easy to continue to use the liquid fuel storage design of original automobile.
The utility model ensures the basic electric energy needed for Methanol Decomposition with device of solar generating, to can guarantee automobile
There are enough startup electric energy to obtain fuel.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to the further details of explanation of the utility model：
Attached drawing 1 is the energy transmission schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 3 is the vehicle body schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model methanol pretreatment unit；
Attached drawing 5 is the principle schematic of the utility model hybrid dynamic system；
In figure：1- electricity Qu mechanisms；2- inverters；3- hydrogen fuel cells；4- methanol tanks；5- gas turbines；6- generators；
7- roofs.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle, the automobile include control device, electricity drive
The driving mechanism of mechanism 1, the first power generator, the second power generator and methanol pretreatment unit, automobile includes electricity Qu mechanisms 1；
First and second power generator is connected with electricity drive cell apparatus within the organization and provides electric power；Methanol pretreatment unit respectively with first,
Two power generator are connected, and methanol pretreatment unit provides hydrogen with hydrogen supply pipeline to the first power generator, while with Gas Pipe to the
Two power generator provide carbon monoxide；First power generator includes hydrogen fuel cell 3；Second power generator includes gas turbine 5
With generator 6.
The control device controls the electric power distribution of cell apparatus；Inverter 2 is equipped at the cell apparatus；Institute
It states cell apparatus with methanol pretreatment unit to be connected, electric power is provided by cell apparatus needed for the methanol pretreatment unit.
The methanol pretreatment unit includes methanol tank 4, preheater, gas-liquid separator, gas separator；The preheating
Device is connected with gas-liquid separator, methanol tank respectively；The gas-liquid separator is connected with gas separator to convey Methanol Decomposition
Gas；Gas-liquid separator is connected with methanol tank with the undecomposed methanol of loopback；The gas separator is from Methanol Decomposition gas
Middle separation hydrogen and carbon monoxide.
The automobile is additionally provided with third power generator and is connected with cell apparatus, and photovoltaic generation is set in the third power generator
Mechanism.
The solar panel of the photovoltaic generation mechanism is set at car roof 7.
The automobile further includes the electrolysis hydrogen mechanism being connected with cell apparatus；The electrolysis hydrogen mechanism with electrolysis hydrogen pipeline to
First power generator provides electrolysis gained hydrogen, and electrolysis gained oxygen is provided to the second power generator with oxygen hose.
Flue gas heat-exchange unit is equipped at the gas turbine to recycle waste gas residual heat, the flue gas heat-exchange unit is with heating tube and in advance
Hot device is connected.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle, it is characterised in that：The automobile includes control device, electric drive machine
The driving mechanism of structure, the first power generator, the second power generator and methanol pretreatment unit, automobile includes electricity Qu mechanisms；The first,
Two power generator are connected with electricity drive cell apparatus within the organization and provide electric power；Methanol pretreatment unit is sent out with first and second respectively
Electric installation is connected, and methanol pretreatment unit provides hydrogen with hydrogen supply pipeline to the first power generator, while being sent out to second with Gas Pipe
Electric installation provides carbon monoxide；First power generator includes hydrogen fuel cell；Second power generator includes gas turbine and power generation
Machine.
2. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control dress
It sets and the electric power distribution of cell apparatus is controlled；Inverter is equipped at the cell apparatus；The cell apparatus and methanol are pre-
Processing unit is connected, and electric power is provided by cell apparatus needed for the methanol pretreatment unit.
3. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The methanol is pre-
Processing unit includes methanol tank, preheater, gas-liquid separator, gas separator；The preheater respectively with gas-liquid separator,
Methanol tank is connected；The gas-liquid separator is connected with gas separator to convey Methanol Decomposition gas；Gas-liquid separator and first
Alcohol storage tank is connected with the undecomposed methanol of loopback；The gas separator detaches hydrogen and an oxidation from Methanol Decomposition gas
Carbon.
4. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The automobile is also
It is connected with cell apparatus equipped with third power generator, photovoltaic generation mechanism is set in the third power generator.
5. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The photovoltaic hair
The solar panel of motor structure is set at car roof.
6. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The automobile is also
It include the electrolysis hydrogen mechanism being connected with cell apparatus；The electrolysis hydrogen mechanism provides electricity with electrolysis hydrogen pipeline to the first power generator
Solution gained hydrogen provides electrolysis gained oxygen with oxygen hose to the second power generator.
7. a kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The combustion gas wheel
Flue gas heat-exchange unit is equipped at machine to recycle waste gas residual heat, the flue gas heat-exchange unit is connected with heating tube with preheater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721610451.2U CN207683367U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721610451.2U CN207683367U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207683367U true CN207683367U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62999240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721610451.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207683367U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207683367U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107791879A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721610451.2U patent/CN207683367U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107791879A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-13 | 厦门大学嘉庚学院 | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109606600A (en) | A kind of ship renewable energy hybrid power system | |
| CN104627002A (en) | Fuel battery and solar energy combined supply type electric vehicle | |
| CN104859478B (en) | A kind of Furl cell engine and its dynamical system | |
| CN102653241A (en) | Photovoltaic and wind power generation hybrid electric vehicle | |
| Olabi et al. | Strength, weakness, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis of fuel cells in electric vehicles | |
| CN206850461U (en) | A kind of super charging system of gas station's new energy | |
| CN204726251U (en) | Furl cell engine and power system thereof | |
| CN102431434A (en) | Hydrogen hybrid electric vehicle | |
| CN207291808U (en) | A kind of portable hydrogenation car | |
| CN106585357A (en) | Vehicle-mounted distributed energy supply system | |
| CN113173068A (en) | Power mixing device and operation starting method thereof | |
| CN105697198A (en) | Alcohol-hydrogen-electricity hybrid power system and application thereof | |
| Ren et al. | Review of energy storage technologies for extended range electric vehicle | |
| CN205890576U (en) | That utilizes methanol fuel electricity generation increases form electric automobile | |
| CN205663534U (en) | Mellow wine hydrogen electricity hybrid power system | |
| CN207683367U (en) | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle | |
| CN114228533B (en) | Super charging system of new forms of energy of filling station | |
| CN210129554U (en) | Ammonia fuel cell system and electric device | |
| CN111942137A (en) | Hybrid power system for automobile, using method thereof and automobile using same | |
| CN107791879A (en) | A kind of high efficiency methanol fuel hybrid vehicle | |
| CN101508249A (en) | Wind energy and solar energy power generation energy-saving electric train | |
| CN102094733A (en) | Oil saving and emission reducing device of automobile | |
| CN202986854U (en) | Electric vehicle with heat energy power generating system | |
| CN212667106U (en) | Fuel oil and fuel cell hybrid power system and automobile using same | |
| CN104129272A (en) | Hybrid electric vehicle using fuel oil or fuel gas and gas |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Termination date: 20201128 |