CN207661781U - A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue - Google Patents

A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207661781U
CN207661781U CN201721839341.3U CN201721839341U CN207661781U CN 207661781 U CN207661781 U CN 207661781U CN 201721839341 U CN201721839341 U CN 201721839341U CN 207661781 U CN207661781 U CN 207661781U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
room
treatment
waste residue
furnace body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721839341.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何振贤
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Dengfeng Lyuao Agriculture and Forestry Technology Co Ltd
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Dengfeng Lyuao Agriculture and Forestry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721839341.3U priority Critical patent/CN207661781U/en
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Publication of CN207661781U publication Critical patent/CN207661781U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, the furnace body of combustion chamber, slag trapping chamber, exhaust gas recirculation room and exhaust-gas treatment room is separated out by partition board including inside, exhaust gas recirculation room is connected to slag trapping chamber and exhaust-gas treatment room by the stomata in respective diaphragms respectively, the first exhaust fan is equipped in exhaust gas recirculation room, exhaust-gas treatment room bottom is equipped with the second exhaust fan, the air inlet of first exhaust fan is located in combustion chamber, and the air outlet of the second exhaust fan is in communication with the outside;Bottom of combustion chamber is connected to slag trapping chamber and bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with the deflector having a down dip, and fuel slab is connect with the strut for being pierced by the deflector that has a down dip, and the first, second strainer is from top to bottom equipped with above fuel slab, and the mesh of the first strainer is more than the mesh of the second strainer.The utility model can be on the basis of abundant burning waste, and the harmful smoke generated to burning process is handled, and prevents the outer row of its leakage as far as possible, while being also easy to carry out receiving row's processing to the waste residue that burning generates.

Description

A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue
Technical field
The utility model belongs to organic waste treatment device field, more particularly to a kind of convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue Chemical engineering incinerator.
Background technology
Chemical engineering incinerator is a kind of processing equipment for carrying out harmless treatment to Biohazard Waste, and principle is to utilize The burning of the fuel such as coal, fuel oil, combustion gas destroys object to be processed progress high temperature by fire carbonization, to achieve the purpose that disinfection, by Be mostly organic matter in above-mentioned waste and carry a variety of germs, thus can not direct landfill disposal, can only be by special Chemical engineering incinerator carries out harmless treatment.
Chemical engineering incinerator in the market is usually generated so that burning the exhaust gas generated due to the presence of feed inlet, ash gate Environment is not only polluted in leakage, but also its waste residue burned is difficult to be discharged.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue, this practicality is new Type is reasonable for structure, can be on the basis of abundant burning waste, and the harmful smoke generated to burning process is handled, and to the greatest extent may be used The outer row of its leakage can be prevented, while being also easy that the waste residue that burning generates is carried out to receive row's processing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
It is a kind of to be separated by partition board convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, including furnace body, the furnace interior Go out combustion chamber, slag trapping chamber, exhaust gas recirculation room and exhaust-gas treatment room, exhaust gas recirculation room is located at slag trapping chamber top, combustion chamber and exhaust gas Process chamber is located at exhaust gas recirculation room both sides, and exhaust gas recirculation room passes through the gas in respective diaphragms with slag trapping chamber and exhaust-gas treatment room respectively Hole is connected to, and is equipped with the first exhaust fan in exhaust gas recirculation room, exhaust-gas treatment room bottom equipped with the second exhaust fan, the first exhaust fan into Air port is located in combustion chamber, and the air outlet of the second exhaust fan is in communication with the outside;Bottom of combustion chamber is connected to slag trapping chamber and combustion chamber Bottom is equipped with the deflector having a down dip, and fuel slab is connect with the strut for being pierced by the deflector that has a down dip, and is from top to bottom equipped with above fuel slab First, second strainer, the mesh of the first strainer are more than the mesh of the second strainer.
Preferably, the furnace body is externally provided with air blast storehouse, and air blower is equipped in air blast storehouse, and blower inlet connects with extraneous Logical, the corresponding furnace body of blower outlet is equipped with blowing holes, and blowing holes includes at least three and the duct by arranging under upper, Blowing holes corresponds to fuel slab setting.
Preferably, the top of combustion chamber far from the first air inlet be equipped with feed inlet, feed inlet by with furnace body The hinged sealing plate of axis pin blocks, and sealing plate end is equipped with fixture block, and the card coordinated with fixture block is offered on the furnace body by feed inlet side Slot, fixture block are made of the permanent magnet of adsorbable furnace body.
Preferably, sealing rubber pad is equipped in the plate face of the sealing plate at fixture block, sealing rubber pad bottom is bonded with Spongy layer, the furnace body by spongy layer and feed inlet side recline setting.
Preferably, hinged on the corresponding furnace body of the slag trapping chamber to be equipped with closure door.
Preferably, it is in being connected smoothly for recessed arc surfaced with deflector at the top of the slag trapping chamber.
Preferably, isolation board is equipped in the exhaust-gas treatment room, the second wind turbine is located at below isolation board, divides above isolation board Not She You activated carbon adsorption piece and activated carbon adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption piece corresponds to the interval of exhaust-gas treatment room and exhaust gas recirculation room Stomata setting on plate, activated carbon adsorption layer are located at below the stomata.
The utility model use process is as follows:
Fuel is placed on fuel slab first and is lighted, waste to be treated is then poured into burning from feed inlet Room, fuel utilization high temperature carries out high temperature incineration to waste on fuel slab, and air blower starts, by blowing holes by extraneous air Fuel is blowed to, improves the oxygen content at fuel to improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel.Volume can be by combustion for waste Tapered small, the waste of small size has not only detached waste to improve burning by being fallen on the second strainer after the first strainer Space and efficiency of combustion, while the temperature of its spontaneous combustion can also be transferred to the large volume on the first strainer by the waste of small size Waste, makes its increased flame speeds and burning is more abundant.
Waste after burning forms waste residue and falls on deflector, since deflector has a down dip setting, so waste residue is at oneself Recast glides and flows into slag trapping chamber, and slag trapping chamber top being connected smoothly in recessed arc surfaced with deflector prevents Connection edge dross, resistance slag result in blockage.
The exhaust gas generated when waste combustion in combustion chamber is pumped into exhaust gas recirculation room by the first wind turbine, while giving up in slag trapping chamber Slag can have ember and burn and generate certain exhaust gas, be pumped into exhaust gas recirculation room by the first wind turbine also by the stomata on partition board, give up The gas indoor exhaust gas that flows back enters exhaust-gas treatment room by the stomata on partition board, and the indoor exhaust gas of exhaust-gas treatment is first beaten in activated carbon On suction sheet, then again by activated carbon adsorption layer, the external world is drained by the second wind turbine.Activated carbon can to the flue dust in exhaust gas with And sulfide, nitride are adsorbed.
Meanwhile the utility model burn in order to prevent indoor exhaust gas from feed inlet outside arrange, using closure door close, closure door Card slot is adsorbed using fixture block, while sealing rubber pad can seal, and suds can be sprayed on spongy layer in advance, and burnt Constantly fill spray suds during burning, and is arranged outside exhaust gas with blocking.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:The utility model is reasonable for structure, can fully burn On the basis of burning waste, the harmful smoke generated to burning process is handled, and prevents the outer row of its leakage as far as possible, while It is easy that the waste residue that burning generates is carried out to receive row's processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure in specific implementation mode convenient for processing convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, including furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 Inside is separated out combustion chamber 2, slag trapping chamber 3, exhaust gas recirculation room 4 and exhaust-gas treatment room 5 by partition board 11, and exhaust gas recirculation room 4 is located at collection The top of grit chamber 3, combustion chamber 2 and exhaust-gas treatment room 5 are located at 4 both sides of exhaust gas recirculation room, exhaust gas recirculation room 4 respectively with slag trapping chamber 3 and Exhaust-gas treatment room 5 is connected to by stomata 12 in respective diaphragms 11, is equipped with the first exhaust fan 41 in exhaust gas recirculation room 4, at exhaust gas It manages 5 bottom of room and is equipped with the second exhaust fan 52, be equipped with isolation board 51 in exhaust-gas treatment room 5, the second wind turbine 52 is located under isolation board 51 Side, 51 top of isolation board are respectively equipped with activated carbon adsorption piece 53 and activated carbon adsorption layer 54, and activated carbon adsorption piece 53 corresponds to exhaust gas Process chamber 5 is arranged with the stomata on the spacing board of exhaust gas recirculation room 4, and activated carbon adsorption layer 54 is located at exhaust-gas treatment room 5 and exhaust gas Setting, the air inlet of the first wind turbine 41 are located in combustion chamber 2 below stomata on the spacing board of return passage 4, the second wind turbine 52 Air inlet is located at 51 top of isolation board, air outlet is in communication with the outside;
2 bottom of combustion chamber is connected to slag trapping chamber 3 and 2 bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with the deflector 22 having a down dip, and slag trapping chamber 3 corresponds to Furnace body on it is hinged be equipped with closure door 31,3 top of slag trapping chamber and deflector 22 are in being connected smoothly for recessed arc surfaced 32, fuel Plate 21 is connect with the strut for being pierced by the deflector that has a down dip, and 21 top of fuel slab is from top to bottom equipped with the first strainer 23 and the second strainer 24, the mesh of the first strainer 23 is more than the mesh of the second strainer 24;
2 top of combustion chamber is equipped with feed inlet far from 41 air inlet of the first wind turbine, and feed inlet passes through hinged with 1 axis pin of furnace body Sealing plate 6 block, and 6 end of sealing plate is equipped with fixture block 61, and the card slot coordinated with fixture block is offered on the furnace body 1 by feed inlet side 62, fixture block 61 is made of the permanent magnet of adsorbable furnace body, is equipped with sealing rubber pad 63 in the plate face of sealing plate 6 at fixture block, close Envelope rubber pad 63 bottom is bonded with spongy layer 64, and spongy layer 64 and the furnace body 1 by feed inlet side recline setting;
The furnace body 1 is externally provided with air blast storehouse 7, and air blower 71 is equipped in air blast storehouse 7, and 71 air inlet of air blower connects with extraneous Logical, the corresponding furnace body 1 of 71 air outlet of air blower is equipped with blowing holes 72, and blowing holes 72 includes at least three and by arranging under upper Duct, blowing holes 72 correspond to fuel slab 21 be arranged.
The utility model use process is as follows:
Fuel is placed on fuel slab first and is lighted, waste to be treated is then poured into burning from feed inlet Room, fuel utilization high temperature carries out high temperature incineration to waste on fuel slab, and air blower starts, by blowing holes by extraneous air Fuel is blowed to, improves the oxygen content at fuel to improve the efficiency of combustion of fuel.Volume can be by combustion for waste Tapered small, the waste of small size has not only detached waste to improve burning by being fallen on the second strainer after the first strainer Space and efficiency of combustion, while the temperature of its spontaneous combustion can also be transferred to the large volume on the first strainer by the waste of small size Waste, makes its increased flame speeds and burning is more abundant.
Waste after burning forms waste residue and falls on deflector, since deflector has a down dip setting, so waste residue is at oneself Recast glides and flows into slag trapping chamber, and slag trapping chamber top being connected smoothly in recessed arc surfaced with deflector prevents Connection edge dross, resistance slag result in blockage.
The exhaust gas generated when waste combustion in combustion chamber is pumped into exhaust gas recirculation room by the first wind turbine, while giving up in slag trapping chamber Slag can have ember and burn and generate certain exhaust gas, be pumped into exhaust gas recirculation room by the first wind turbine also by the stomata on partition board, give up The gas indoor exhaust gas that flows back enters exhaust-gas treatment room by the stomata on partition board, and the indoor exhaust gas of exhaust-gas treatment is first beaten in activated carbon On suction sheet, then again by activated carbon adsorption layer, the external world is drained by the second wind turbine.Activated carbon can to the flue dust in exhaust gas with And sulfide, nitride are adsorbed.
Meanwhile the utility model burn in order to prevent indoor exhaust gas from feed inlet outside arrange, using closure door close, closure door Card slot is adsorbed using fixture block, while sealing rubber pad can seal, and suds can be sprayed on spongy layer in advance, and burnt Constantly fill spray suds during burning, and is arranged outside exhaust gas with blocking.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, including furnace body, which is characterized in that the furnace interior Combustion chamber, slag trapping chamber, exhaust gas recirculation room and exhaust-gas treatment room are separated out by partition board, exhaust gas recirculation room is located above slag trapping chamber, fires It burns room and exhaust-gas treatment room is located at exhaust gas recirculation room both sides, exhaust gas recirculation room passes through to slag trapping chamber and exhaust-gas treatment room corresponding respectively Stomata connection on partition board, is equipped with the first exhaust fan in exhaust gas recirculation room, and exhaust-gas treatment room bottom is equipped with the second exhaust fan, and first The air inlet of exhaust fan is located in combustion chamber, and the air outlet of the second exhaust fan is in communication with the outside;Bottom of combustion chamber connects with slag trapping chamber Logical and bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with the deflector having a down dip, and fuel slab is connect with the strut for being pierced by the deflector that has a down dip, fuel slab top by Up to the first, second strainer is had, the mesh of the first strainer is more than the mesh of the second strainer.
2. as described in claim 1 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the furnace body It is externally provided with air blast storehouse, is equipped with air blower in air blast storehouse, blower inlet is in communication with the outside, the corresponding furnace body of blower outlet It is equipped with blowing holes, blowing holes includes at least three and the duct by arranging under upper, and blowing holes corresponds to fuel slab and is arranged.
3. as described in claim 1 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the burning Ceiling portion is blocked far from feed inlet, feed inlet is equipped at the first air inlet by the sealing plate hinged with furnace body axis pin, and is sealed Plate end is equipped with fixture block, offers the card slot coordinated with fixture block on the furnace body by feed inlet side, fixture block by adsorbable furnace body forever Magnet is made.
4. as claimed in claim 3 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the sealing plate Plate face on sealing rubber pad is equipped at the fixture block, sealing rubber pad bottom is bonded with spongy layer, spongy layer and feed inlet side Other furnace body reclines setting.
5. as described in claim 1 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the collection slag It is hinged on the corresponding furnace body in room to be equipped with closure door.
6. as claimed in claim 5 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the collection slag Ceiling portion being connected smoothly in recessed arc surfaced with deflector.
7. as described in claim 1 convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, the chemical engineering incinerator of waste residue, which is characterized in that the exhaust gas Isolation board is equipped in process chamber, the second wind turbine is located at below isolation board, and activated carbon adsorption piece and work are respectively equipped with above isolation board Property charcoal adsorption layer, activated carbon adsorption piece corresponds to the stomata on the spacing board of exhaust-gas treatment room and exhaust gas recirculation room and is arranged, activated carbon Adsorption layer is located at below the stomata.
CN201721839341.3U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue Expired - Fee Related CN207661781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721839341.3U CN207661781U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721839341.3U CN207661781U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207661781U true CN207661781U (en) 2018-07-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721839341.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207661781U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of chemical engineering incinerator for being convenient for treatment of combustion flue gas, waste residue

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207661781U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20211226

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee