CN211260823U

CN211260823U - Energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device

Info

Publication number: CN211260823U
Application number: CN201921738808.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张亚辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving medical waste material is multi-functional burns device relates to medical technical field, and it includes disinfection air supply case, disinfection air supply case fixed connection is on burning case left side wall, the notch has been seted up to disinfection air supply case left surface, swing joint has the baffle stopper in the notch, baffle stopper left surface fixedly connected with handle one, baffle stopper right side is provided with places the board. This multi-functional device that burns of energy-saving medical waste, it floats to burning box upper end to guarantee the flue gas that the burning produced through two assurance of logical cigarette mouths and filters of seting up on the fire baffle, later go through the aquatic that sets up in the air supply pipe reachs the filter box, in the flue gas is by the inlet tube eduction gear of discharging fume after the filtration of water, later go in discharging the environment again, solved the flue gas and directly discharged the air in the middle of the back, the flue gas of emission then can produce not good influence to people's healthy, also can cause the problem of pollution to the environment simultaneously.

Description

Energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, specifically an energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device.

Background

The medical waste is solid waste generated in the medical process, and the urban with dense population needs more medical personnel everyday, so the generated medical solid waste is more huge, and the treatment of the medical waste is a troublesome problem, for example, the medical waste can not be treated properly, the environment is polluted, and the environmental sanitation is influenced.

The processing of medical waste is very important, when handling these medical waste, often need burn medical waste, if can not carry out fine processing to the flue gas that produces burning at the in-process, with the flue gas direct back to in the middle of the air, the flue gas of emission then can produce not good influence to people's healthy, also can cause the pollution to the environment simultaneously, and produced heat also can't utilize when burning, the produced heat energy waste of burning medical waste has been caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional device that burns of energy-saving medical waste material has solved the heat that medical waste material produced and has not been utilized and the produced direct emission of flue gas environmental pollution's of medical waste material burning problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device comprises a disinfection air supply box, wherein the disinfection air supply box is fixedly connected to the left side wall of a combustion box, a notch is formed in the left side surface of the disinfection air supply box, a baffle plug is movably connected in the notch, a first handle is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the baffle plug, a placing plate is arranged on the right side of the baffle plug, an iron plate is arranged on the right side of the placing plate, a through hole is formed in the iron plate, a sponge plate is arranged on the right side of the iron plate, a second filter plate is arranged on the right side of the sponge plate, a heat insulation ventilating plate is arranged on the right side of the second filter plate, an air supply pipe is arranged on the upper end wall of the disinfection air supply box, the other end of the air supply pipe penetrates through the upper end wall of the combustion box and is fixedly, the improved water heater comprises a water containing tank, and is characterized in that a heat collector is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water containing tank, a first filter plate is clamped on the outer surface of the heat collector, a fire partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the first filter plate, a plurality of smoke through openings are formed in the fire partition plate, the lower side of each smoke through opening is arranged to be an incineration chamber, two incineration doors are arranged on the front side of the fire partition plate, each incineration door is movably connected to the front side surface of a combustion box through a hinge, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the water containing tank and penetrates through a waterproof sleeve fixedly connected filter screen, the waterproof sleeve is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box, a sleeve hole is formed in the right side wall of the filter box, a smoke exhaust inlet pipe is fixedly.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the sterilizing air supply box are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the filter box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the outer surface of the front side of the incineration door is fixedly connected with a second handle.

Preferably, the heat collector is conical, and a high-temperature-resistant insulating layer is arranged on the inner surface of the heat collector.

Preferably, water is arranged in the water containing tank and the filter tank, and the water containing tank and the water in the filter screen are always kept flush.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this multi-functional device that burns of energy-saving medical waste, it floats to burning box upper end to guarantee the flue gas that the burning produced through two assurance of logical cigarette mouths and filters of seting up on the fire baffle, later go through the aquatic that sets up in the air supply pipe reachs the filter box, in the flue gas is by the inlet tube eduction gear of discharging fume after the filtration of water, later go in discharging the environment again, solved the flue gas and directly discharged the air in the middle of the back, the flue gas of emission then can produce not good influence to people's healthy, also can cause the problem of pollution to the environment simultaneously.

2. The energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device collects heat generated by combustion to a great extent through the heat collector to continuously heat the water storage tank, and then heat the water in the flourishing water tank, the produced vapor of water in the flourishing water tank after the heating sends to the disinfection air supply case in through the blast pipe, vapor carries out high temperature disinfection through the high temperature of self to placing the article on the board, through the through-hole of seting up on the iron plate afterwards, the sponge board, the moisture in filter screen and thermal-insulated ventilating board with the vapor gets rid of, reach the air content who guarantees in the combustion chamber at last and increase combustion efficiency, if can send the water in the flourishing water tank to the place that can reuse in the radiator through the conveyer pipe after the medical waste material that burns finishes, the unable reuse of heat that produces when having solved and burning, the extravagant problem of the produced heat energy of the medical waste material of burning has been caused.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the air supply device comprises a supporting block 1, a disinfecting air supply box 2, a notch 3, a placing plate 4, a baffle plug 5, a first handle 6, an air supply pipe 7, a combustion box 8, a conveying pipe 9, a water containing box 10, water 11, an air supply pipe 12, a filter box 13, a smoke exhaust and water inlet pipe 14, a sleeving hole 15, a filter screen 16, a waterproof sleeve 17, a connecting pipe 18, a supporting leg 19, a first filter plate 20, a smoke through hole 21, a heat collector 22, a fire insulation plate 23, a heat insulation and ventilation plate 24, a second filter plate 25, a sponge plate 26, an iron plate 27, a through hole 28, a hinge 29, a burning door 30 and a second.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving multifunctional medical waste incineration device comprises a disinfection air supply box 2, the disinfection air supply box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of a combustion box 8, a notch 3 is formed in the left side surface of the disinfection air supply box 2, a baffle plug 5 is movably connected in the notch 3, a handle I6 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the baffle plug 5, the handle I6 can well assist a worker to take out the baffle plug 5 from the notch 3, so that the worker can place objects to be disinfected on a placing plate 4 for high-temperature disinfection conveniently, the worker can take the objects subjected to high-temperature disinfection conveniently, the placing plate 4 is arranged on the right side of the baffle plug 5, an iron plate 27 is arranged on the right side of the placing plate 4, a through hole 28 is formed in the iron plate 27, a sponge plate 26 is arranged on the right side of the iron plate 27, a filter plate 25 is arranged on the right side of the sponge, the heat insulation ventilation board 24 is to protect the second filter board 25, the sponge board 26 and the iron board 27 from being affected by a large amount of heat generated when medical waste is burned, and the damage of the board itself is caused, the upper end wall of the disinfection air supply box 2 is provided with the air supply pipe 7, the other end of the air supply pipe 7 passes through the upper end wall of the combustion box 8 and is fixedly connected with the water containing box 10, the water containing box 10 is fixedly connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the combustion box 8, the left side wall of the water containing box 10 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 9, if the medical waste is burned, the water 11 in the water containing box 10 can be sent to a place which can be reused through the conveying pipe 9, the lower surface of the water containing box 10 is fixedly connected with the heat collector 22, the heat collector 22 can collect and gather the heat generated by the medical waste better, so as to heat the water 11 in the water containing box, the outer surface of the heat collector 22 is clamped with a first filter plate 20, the lower side of the first filter plate 20 is provided with a fire baffle plate 23, the fire baffle plate 23 is provided with a plurality of smoke through holes 21, the lower side of the smoke through holes 21 is provided with a burning chamber, the fire baffle plate 23 is arranged to avoid that when medical waste is burned, the generated flame is overhigh and causes damage to the conveying pipe 9, the connecting pipe 18 and the air supply pipe 7 to influence the operation of the device, the front side of the fire baffle plate 23 is provided with two burning doors 30, the burning doors 30 are movably connected with the front side surface of the burning box 8 through hinges 29, the right side wall of the water containing box 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 18, the connecting pipe 18 passes through a waterproof sleeve 17 and is fixedly connected with a filter screen 16, the waterproof sleeve 17 is fixedly connected in the filter box 13, the right side wall of the filter box 13 is provided with a sleeve hole 15, a smoke inlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected, also continuously during the row of air to the inlet tube 14 that discharges fume clean inlet tube 14 that discharges fume of blowing, both acted as the water supply pipeline when needs add water, made things convenient for the staff to the device add water, reduced the staff again and washd the process of inlet tube 14 that discharges fume, be provided with air feed pipe 12 in the rose box 13, air feed pipe 12 passes rose box 13 upper end wall fixed connection at combustion box 8 upper end wall.

2 bottom surface four corners fixedly connected with supporting shoe 1 of disinfection air supply case, 13 bottom surface four corners fixedly connected with supporting leg 19 of rose box, burn the equal fixedly connected with handle two 31 of door 30 front side outer surface, handle two 31 can make things convenient for the staff to burning opening and closing of door 30, and the operation of giving the staff has brought the convenience.

The heat collector 22 is coniform, and be provided with high temperature resistant heat preservation on the heat collector 22 internal surface, the heat collector 22 is conical, the narrow collection that can be better of lower extreme gathers together the produced heat when burning medical waste, the wide save heat that can be better of upper end, the purpose of the flourishing water tank 10 of rapid heating and the flourishing water tank 10 of heat preservation has been reached, all be provided with water 11 in flourishing water tank 10 and the rose box 13, and the flourishing water tank 10 remains the parallel and level with water 11 in the filter screen 16 throughout.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the device is used, firstly, the incineration door 30 is opened through the second handle 31, then medical waste to be incinerated is put into the incineration chamber, the incineration door 30 is closed after the medical waste is ignited, then smoke generated by the waste combusted by the medical waste floats to the upper end of the combustion box 8 through the smoke through port 21 formed in the fire insulation plate 23 and the second filter plate 25, then the smoke reaches the water 11 arranged in the filter box 13 through the air supply pipe 12, and the smoke is discharged out of the device through the smoke exhaust and water inlet pipe 14 after being filtered by the water 11;

s2, when medical waste is burnt, the heat collector 22 can collect heat generated by burning to a great extent, then the water containing tank 10 is heated continuously, further the water 11 in the water containing tank 10 is heated, the water vapor generated by heating the water 11 in the water containing tank 10 is sent into the sterilizing air supply box 2 through the air supply pipe 7, the water vapor carries out high-temperature sterilization on articles on the placing plate 4 through the high temperature of the water vapor, then the water in the water vapor is removed through the through hole 28, the sponge plate 26, the filter screen 16 and the heat insulation ventilating plate 24 which are arranged on the iron plate 27, and finally the water vapor reaches the combustion chamber to ensure that the air content in the combustion chamber increases the combustion efficiency, if the water 11 in the water containing tank 10 can be sent to a place which can be reused such as a radiator through the conveying pipe 9 after the medical waste is burnt;

s3, when the amount of water 11 is insufficient, water 11 can be added to the filter tank 13 through the smoke exhaust inlet pipe 14, when water 11 is added to the filter tank 13, the water tank 10 is also added to a proper position when the filter tank 13 is added to a proper level because the connecting pipe 18 provided at the lower side of the filter tank 13 is connected to the water tank 10 and the water level is equal to the same atmospheric pressure, and then, when the water 11 in the water tank 10 is excessively evaporated, the water 11 in the filter tank 13 can also supplement the water 11 to the water tank 10.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional device that burns of energy-saving medical waste, includes disinfection air supply box (2), its characterized in that: the disinfection air supply box (2) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the combustion box (8), a notch (3) is formed in the left side face of the disinfection air supply box (2), a baffle plug (5) is movably connected in the notch (3), a first handle (6) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the baffle plug (5), a placing plate (4) is arranged on the right side of the baffle plug (5), an iron plate (27) is arranged on the right side of the placing plate (4), a through hole (28) is formed in the iron plate (27), a sponge plate (26) is arranged on the right side of the iron plate (27), a second filter plate (25) is arranged on the right side of the sponge plate (26), a heat insulation ventilating plate (24) is arranged on the right side of the second filter plate (25), an air supply pipe (7) is arranged on the upper end wall of the disinfection air supply box (2), and the other end of the air supply, the device is characterized in that the water containing tank (10) is fixedly connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the combustion box (8), the left side wall of the water containing tank (10) is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe (9), the lower surface of the water containing tank (10) is fixedly connected with the heat collector (22), the outer surface of the heat collector (22) is connected with the first filter plate (20) in a clamping manner, the lower side of the first filter plate (20) is provided with the fire insulating plate (23), the fire insulating plate (23) is provided with a plurality of smoke through holes (21), the lower side of the smoke through holes (21) is arranged as an incineration chamber, the front side of the fire insulating plate (23) is provided with two incineration doors (30), the incineration doors (30) are movably connected to the front side surface of the combustion box (8) through hinges (29), the right side wall of the water containing tank (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (18), the connecting pipe (18) penetrates through the waterproof sleeve (, the utility model discloses a combustion box, including rose box (13), muff-coupling hole (15) have been seted up on the rose box (13) right side wall, fixedly connected with in the muff-coupling hole (15) inlet tube (14) of discharging fume, be provided with air feed pipe (12) in rose box (13), air feed pipe (12) pass rose box (13) upper end wall fixed connection at combustion box (8) upper end wall.

2. The multifunctional energy-saving medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface four corners of the disinfection air supply box (2) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (1), and the bottom surface four corners of the filter box (13) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (19).

3. The multifunctional energy-saving medical waste incineration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the front side of the incineration door (30) is fixedly connected with a second handle (31).

4. The multifunctional energy-saving medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat collector (22) is conical, and a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner surface of the heat collector (22).

5. The multifunctional energy-saving medical waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: water (11) is arranged in the water containing tank (10) and the filter tank (13), and the water (11) in the water containing tank (10) and the filter screen (16) is always kept flush.