CN207653337U - A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting - Google Patents
A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting Download PDFInfo
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- CN207653337U CN207653337U CN201721496041.XU CN201721496041U CN207653337U CN 207653337 U CN207653337 U CN 207653337U CN 201721496041 U CN201721496041 U CN 201721496041U CN 207653337 U CN207653337 U CN 207653337U
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- solenoid valve
- box
- black soldier
- soldier flies
- live body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting, including babinet, CO is provided on the cabinet wall2Detector and internal circulating fan, it is provided with temperature testing organization on the inside of the top of the box, the wall box is provided with air inlet solenoid valve, the air inlet solenoid valve is in communication with the outside, the top of the box is provided with air outlet solenoid valve, the air outlet solenoid valve is in communication with the outside, the box house is provided with heating device, the box outer surface is provided with singlechip controller, display screen and multiple controls switch are provided on the singlechip controller, it is provided with injection port on the wall box, has hermatic door on the outside of the injection port.The technical solution of the application need not carry out worm material separation, directly can fast and accurately detect, and the device intelligence degree is high, is still free in addition, transports and easy to operate, is suitably applied different larval instar larva and pupa.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Biological Detection field, and in particular to a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting.
Background technology
Black soldier flies, the flat angle stratiomyiid Hermetiaillucens (L.) of scientific name speck are a kind of flat angles of large-scale Diptera Stratiomyidae
Hermetia insect, is distributed all over the world, is important environmentally friendly resource insect.Produced worm's ovum initial stage is in faint yellow or cream colored,
Later stage gradually deepens, and hatching need to be 3.5 days under the conditions of 30 DEG C, annual can be passed in China Hainan Region, incubation cycle is in 2-6
It.Larva after hatching is food with organic solid castoffs such as pig manure, cow dung, chicken manure, kitchen garbages, and growth 14 days or so can be into
Enter pupa time.Black soldier flies larva is worth with better nutritivity, is a kind of more satisfactory alternative containing abundant fat and protein
One of animal protein feed source.Application black soldier flies handle solid waste during, due to different wastes nutrition at
Divide the difference with addition manner, leading to black soldier flies larva raising density, there are prodigious unstability.Research shows that：1kg is aqueous
The pig manure of amount about 75% need to access 3 age black soldier flies larva about 1000, and 1kg chicken manures or 1kg kitchen garbages need to be inoculated with
2000 larvas or more, if density lacks unified stability criterion in processing procedure, it will processing is caused to be not thorough or plant worm
Waste situation.
However, at present most common practice be first manually to be detached 3 age black soldier flies larvas with compost, then further according to
Weight is quantified, i.e. gravimetric method, this method due to material and 3 instar larvae moistures it is inhomogenous etc. cause error compared with
Greatly, in addition, when treatment scale is larger, when 3 instar larvaes are too many, the separation of worm material can consume largely manually, and be unfavorable for mechanization behaviour
Make, moreover, also lack the related patents in terms of black soldier flies live body fast counting apparatus at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting, the technical sides of the application
Case need not carry out worm material separation, directly can fast and accurately detect, and the device intelligence degree is high, additionally can be free
It is mobile, it transports and easy to operate, is suitably applied different larval instar larva and pupa.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting, including babinet,
It is provided with CO on the cabinet wall2Detector and internal circulating fan, the top of the box inside are provided with temperature detector
Structure, the wall box are provided with air inlet solenoid valve, and the air inlet solenoid valve is in communication with the outside, the top of the box setting
There are air outlet solenoid valve, the air outlet solenoid valve to be in communication with the outside, the box house is provided with heating device, the babinet
Outer surface is provided with singlechip controller, and display screen and multiple controls switch, the case are provided on the singlechip controller
It is provided with injection port on body sidewall, has hermatic door on the outside of the injection port.
Operation principle：Internal circulating fan, air inlet solenoid valve and air outlet solenoid valve are opened, is aerated, is opened close
Closure door, detected sample is put into babinet, temperature testing organization is made to be located inside sample to be tested, heating devices heat, babinet
When interior temperature reaches 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, display screen is observed, until temperature and CO2After concentration is stablized, closes air inlet solenoid valve and go out
Air port solenoid valve starts to detect, be read on a display screen after detection, and unit is ten thousand, and after reading, taking-up waits for test sample
Product.By above technical scheme, within a certain period of time, fixed confined space and at a certain temperature, black soldier flies different larval instar is young
Worm and pupa Viable counts and CO2Generating rate, there are certain functional relations to be obtained about specific according to this founding mathematical models
Under the conditions of CO2Rate and insect Viable counts equation are generated, the microcontroller that equation is further built in the detection device controls
In device program, by liquid crystal display, insect number is quickly read, solving needs when measuring 3 age black soldier flies larva in the prior art
Manually detached, since material and 3 instar larvae moistures are inhomogenous, making one work point defection makes the prodigious problem of error,
Furthermore it is possible to solve when treatment scale is larger, when 3 instar larvaes are too many, the separation of worm material can consume largely manually, and be unfavorable for machinery
Change the deficiency of operation.
Preferably, the temperature testing organization includes telescopic rod and temperature detector, the telescopic rod and the babinet top
It is fixedly connected on the inside of portion, the temperature detector is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.Telescopic rod is that common multitube is nested
Stretching structure, telescopic rod can make temperature detector that can stretch up and down, be detected convenient for making temperature detector stretch in sample to be tested
Temperature.
Preferably, airstrainer is provided at the end port of the air inlet solenoid valve, the air outlet solenoid valve
Bottom is provided with unidirectional flow fan.Airstrainer is filtered to entering the air in babinet, and unidirectional flow fan passes through outlet air
Foul atmosphere in babinet is constantly discharged outside babinet mouth, makes to form negative pressure in case, passes through air inlet electromagnetism convenient for fresh air
Valve is through in the laggard cartonning of air filtration net filtration, keeping testing result more acurrate.
Preferably, the heating device is the electrical heating net for being set to the bottom of box or side wall, the electrical heating net and institute
State singlechip controller electrical connection.Electrical heating net heats babinet, so as to up to quickly to temperature requirements when detection.
Preferably, the display screen is used for displays temperature, time, insect numbers and CO2Concentration, the control switch include
Start detection switch, reset key switch, power switch, internal wind cycling switch and electrical heating net switch.Display screen is convenient for display
Temperature, time, insect numbers and CO2Concentration, control switch are conveniently operated.
Preferably, attaching plug is connected on the babinet, the attaching plug is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
Attaching plug is for singlechip controller and extraneous power electric connection.
Preferably, the singlechip controller respectively with the air outlet solenoid valve, the air inlet solenoid valve, described
CO2Detector and the internal circulating fan electrical connection.Singlechip controller control air outlet solenoid valve, air inlet solenoid valve,
CO2The operation and closing of detector and internal circulating fan.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：(1) it need not carry out
Worm material detaches, and quickly, accurately can directly detect；(2) full-automatic microcontroller control, easy to operate, Intelligent Calculation is directly read
Number；(3) different larval instar larva and pupa are suitably applied；(4) it can move freely, transport and easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of herein described stereogram of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of herein described singlechip controller；
Reference numeral：Circulating fan inside 1-, the unidirectional flow fans of 2-, 3- air outlet solenoid valves, 4- input powers, 5- monolithics
Machine controller, 7- injection ports, 8-CO2Detector, 9- temperature detectors, 10- electrical heating nets, 11- airstrainers, 12- air inlets
Mouth solenoid valve, 13- attaching plugs, 14- hermatic doors, 15- start detection switch, and 16- resets key switch, 17- power switches, 18-
Internal circulating fan switch, 19- display screens, 20- telescopic rods, 21- electrical heating nets switch.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
Embodiment 1
If Fig. 1 shows, a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting, which is characterized in that including babinet, in the babinet
CO is provided on wall2Detector 8 and internal circulating fan 1, the top of the box inside are provided with temperature testing organization, the case
Body sidewall is provided with air inlet solenoid valve 12, and the air inlet solenoid valve 12 is in communication with the outside, and the top of the box is provided with out
Air port solenoid valve 3, the air outlet solenoid valve 3 are in communication with the outside, and the box house is provided with heating device, outside the babinet
Surface is provided with singlechip controller 5, and display screen 19 and multiple controls switch, the case are provided on the singlechip controller
Injection port 7 is provided on body sidewall, there is hermatic door 14 in 7 outside of the injection port.
Operation principle：Internal circulating fan 1, air inlet solenoid valve 12 and air outlet solenoid valve 3 are opened, is aerated, beats
Hermatic door 14 is opened, detected sample is put into babinet, so that temperature testing organization is located inside sample to be tested, heating device adds
Heat when case body temperature reaches 25 DEG C -30 DEG C, observes display screen 19, until temperature and CO2After concentration is stablized, air inlet is closed
Solenoid valve 12 and air outlet solenoid valve 3, start to detect, and are read on display screen 19 after detection, and unit is ten thousand, reading knot
Shu Hou takes out sample to be tested.By above technical scheme, within a certain period of time, fixed confined space and at a certain temperature is black
Stratiomyiid different larval instar larva and pupa Viable counts and CO2Rate is generated there are certain functional relation, according to this founding mathematical models,
It obtains about CO under given conditions2Rate and insect Viable counts equation are generated, equation is further built in detection dress
In the singlechip controller program set, by liquid crystal display, insect number is quickly read, solves and measured for 3 ages in the prior art
It needs manually to be detached when black soldier flies larva, since material and 3 instar larvae moistures are inhomogenous, making one work point defection makes mistake
The prodigious problem of difference, furthermore it is possible to solve when treatment scale is larger, when 3 instar larvaes are too many, the separation of worm material can consume a large amount of people
Work, and it is unfavorable for the deficiency of mechanized operation.
Embodiment 2
Shown based on embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1, the temperature testing organization includes telescopic rod 20 and temperature detector 9, described to stretch
It is fixedly connected on the inside of contracting bar 20 and the top of the box, the temperature detector 9 is electrically connected with the singlechip controller 5.
Telescopic rod 20 is common multitube nesting stretching structure, and telescopic rod 20 can make temperature detector 9 that can stretch up and down, just
Temperature is detected in sample to be tested in making temperature detector 9 stretch to.
Embodiment 3
Shown based on embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1, airstrainer 11, institute are provided at the end port of the air inlet solenoid valve 12
The bottom for stating air outlet solenoid valve 3 is provided with unidirectional flow fan 2.
Airstrainer 11 is filtered to entering the air in babinet, and unidirectional flow fan 2 will be in babinet by air outlet
Foul atmosphere be constantly discharged outside babinet, make to form negative pressure in case, convenient for fresh air by air inlet solenoid valve 12 through air
Filter screen 11 filters in laggard cartonning, keeps testing result more acurrate.
Embodiment 4
Shown based on embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1, the heating device is the electrical heating net 10 for being set to the bottom of box or side wall, institute
Electrical heating net 10 is stated to be electrically connected with the singlechip controller 5.
Electrical heating net 10 heats babinet, so as to up to quickly to temperature requirements when detection.
Embodiment 5
Shown based on embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1-2, the display screen 19 is used for displays temperature, time, insect numbers and CO2It is dense
Degree, the control switch include starting detection switch 15, resetting key switch 16, power switch 17, internal 18 and of wind cycling switch
Electrical heating net switch 21 is connected with attaching plug 13, the attaching plug 13 and 5 electricity of the singlechip controller on the babinet
Connection.
Display screen 19 is convenient for displays temperature, time, insect numbers and CO2Concentration, control switch are conveniently operated, attaching plug
13, for singlechip controller 5 and extraneous power electric connection, after detection, wait for CO2By clearing key switch 16 when concentration is stablized.
Embodiment 6
Shown based on embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1, the singlechip controller 5 respectively with the air outlet solenoid valve 3, the air inlet
Mouth solenoid valve 12, the CO2Detector 8 and the internal circulating fan 1 are electrically connected.
Singlechip controller 5 controls air outlet solenoid valve 3, air inlet solenoid valve 12, CO2Detector 8 and internal circulated air
The operation and closing of fan 1.
It is the embodiments of the present invention as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting, which is characterized in that including babinet, be provided on the cabinet wall
CO2Detector and internal circulating fan, the top of the box inside are provided with temperature testing organization, and the wall box is provided with
Air inlet solenoid valve, the air inlet solenoid valve are in communication with the outside, and the top of the box is provided with air outlet solenoid valve, it is described go out
Air port solenoid valve is in communication with the outside, and the box house is provided with heating device, and the box outer surface is provided with microcontroller control
Device processed is provided with display screen and multiple controls switch on the singlechip controller, injection port is provided on the wall box,
There is hermatic door on the outside of the injection port.
2. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature inspection
It includes telescopic rod and temperature detector to survey mechanism, is fixedly connected on the inside of the telescopic rod and the top of the box, the temperature inspection
Device is surveyed to be electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
3. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet
Airstrainer is provided at the end port of solenoid valve, the bottom of the air outlet solenoid valve is provided with unidirectional flow fan.
4. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating dress
It is set to the electrical heating net for being set to the bottom of box or side wall, the electrical heating net is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
5. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display screen
For displays temperature, time, insect numbers and CO2Concentration, control switch includes start detection switch, clearing key switch,
Power switch, internal wind cycling switch and electrical heating net switch.
6. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the babinet
It is connected with attaching plug, the attaching plug is electrically connected with the singlechip controller.
7. a kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microcontroller
Controller respectively with the air outlet solenoid valve, the air inlet solenoid valve, the CO2Detector and the internal circulating fan
Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721496041.XU CN207653337U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721496041.XU CN207653337U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207653337U true CN207653337U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62937880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721496041.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207653337U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of black soldier flies live body quantity device for fast detecting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207653337U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721496041.XU patent/CN207653337U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20211110 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |