CN207630298U - A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire - Google Patents

A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207630298U
CN207630298U CN201721231687.5U CN201721231687U CN207630298U CN 207630298 U CN207630298 U CN 207630298U CN 201721231687 U CN201721231687 U CN 201721231687U CN 207630298 U CN207630298 U CN 207630298U
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China
Prior art keywords
diamond
diamond particles
wire
layer
busbar
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CN201721231687.5U
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曲东升
王新平
曹民博
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Yangling Mei Chang New Material Ltd By Share Ltd
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Yangling Mei Chang New Material Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire, including busbar and diamond particles, it include pre-plating layer on the busbar, it include diamond particles coating layer on the diamond particles, diamond particles are reinforced by least two layers of thickening layer on busbar, the thickening layer on pre-plating layer and the diamond wire on the busbar uses electronickelling, diamond particles coating layer uses chemical nickel plating, the thickness of pre-plating layer and diamond coating layer on busbar is 0.2 ~ 2um, thickening layer thickness on the diamond wire is 1 ~ 5um, diamond particles density is 200 ~ 500/mm, a diameter of 5 ~ the 16um of diamond particles.The utility model diamond wire is by repeatedly thickening, diamond particles are enabled to wrap up tight, diamond particles coating has " cracking " pattern, cracky, in cutting stress moment, outer " cracking " coating of diamond particles can wear away coating by stress concentration, expose cutting edge rapidly convenient for diamond, the cutting force for playing diamond, so as to improve processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire
Technical field
The utility model is related to diamond wire technical field, especially a kind of Ultra-High Efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire, more into one Step is a kind of diamond wire for cutting hard brittle material, is widely used in solar level monocrystalline silicon piece, polysilicon chip, semiconductor die The cutting of the hard brittle materials such as circle, sapphire, quartz, ceramics, glass, hard alloy, neodymium iron boron.
Background technology
Hard brittle material using increasingly extensive, include mainly crystalline silicon, sapphire, quartz, ceramics, glass, hard alloy, Neodymium iron boron etc..Since most of hard brittle materials are expensive,, effect low for loss to the general requirement of hard brittle material processing Rate is high, at low cost, pollution is small etc., and cutting processing is most common one kind in current hard brittle material processing method, common cutting Mode has laser cutting, machine cuts, machine cuts to be divided into rigidity cutting and cut with flexible.With solar photovoltaic industry by Flaring is big, and the processing of crystalline silicon is increasingly taken seriously.The cutting processing of crystalline silicon is mainly using the flexibility in machine cuts It cuts to complete.Flexibility cutting is cut to crystalline silicon using a kind of high-carbon steel wire combination abrasive grain.Currently, mainly using soft Property cutting in diamond wire cutting mode.
However, using existing Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting, a workpiece (specification 8.4inch, length 650mm) is often cut, The required time is 2~3h, and either from enterprise itself profit direction, or from the point of view of the market demand, existing efficiency is not It can meet the requirements.It is studied from diamond wire itself, the principal element for influencing diamond wire cutting efficiency has:The plating thickness of diamond Degree, coating morphology feature, particle diameter, height of protrusion, distribution of particles, agglomeration, busbar tensile strength etc..
Utility model content
To solve the problems, such as that existing diamond wire cutting efficiency is low, the utility model provides a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw gold Rigid line.The utility model is from the thickness of coating of diamond, coating morphology feature, particle diameter, height of protrusion, distribution of particles, group Improvement is optimized in terms of poly- phenomenon, busbar tensile strength, especially from the thickness of coating of diamond, coating morphology feature, A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire that optimization improves and provides is made that on particle diameter.
Term is explained:
TTV:Total Thickness Variation abridge, the maximum gauge of each test dot thickness on individual silicon chip The difference of value and minimum thickness value.
Stria value:In diamond wire cutting process, the trace of recess or protrusion that diamond is streaked in silicon chip surface is high Degree is poor.
Yield rate:A collection of silicon chip is detected by current industry silicon chip standard detecting method, passes through quantity and the total detection of detection The ratio of quantity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire, including busbar and diamond particles include pre-plating layer, institute on the busbar It includes diamond particles coating layer to state on diamond particles, and diamond particles are reinforced by least two layers of thickening layer on busbar, The thickening layer on pre-plating layer and the diamond wire on the busbar uses electronickelling, diamond particles coating layer to use chemical plating The thickness of nickel, pre-plating layer and diamond coating layer on busbar is 0.2~2um, the thickening layer thickness on the diamond wire is 1~ 5um, diamond particles density are 200~500/mm, a diameter of 5~16um of diamond particles.
As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, which includes busbar and diamond particles, on the busbar Include diamond particles coating layer including pre-plating layer, on the diamond particles, diamond particles pass through the first thickening layer and the Two thickening layers are reinforced on busbar.
As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diamond particles coating layer through thickening processing on the diamond wire Appearance has " cracking " pattern, makes diamond particles coating cracky.
As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a diameter of 8~16um of the diamond particles and shape appearance has There is good consistency.
As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diamond particles height of protrusion is 3~8um and high uniformity Unanimously.
As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diamond particles density is 300~450/mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) diamond wire of the utility model has superpower cutting force compared to same specification product, can be complete in 1 hour Pairs of 8.4inch, the cutting of the silicon rod of length 650mm~700mm.
(2) the diamond wire nickel layer of the utility model enables to diamond particles to wrap up tight, is somebody's turn to do by repeatedly thickening The diamond particles coating layer appearance through thickening processing on diamond wire has " cracking " pattern, keeps diamond particles coating fragile Damage, in cutting stress moment, outer " cracking " coating of diamond particles can wear away coating by stress concentration, be convenient for diamond It is rapid to expose cutting edge, the cutting force of diamond is played, so as to improve processing efficiency.
(3) the diamond particles diameter on the diamond wire of the utility model, shape, height of protrusion consistency are good, Neng Goujin One step improves silicon chip quality, such as low TTV, low stria value, and height of protrusion appropriate enables old line to have certain cutting Power.
(4) the utility model product can improve cutting efficiency first;Meanwhile reduction clipping time itself can be greatly reduced Breakage ratio promotes product yield in turn;More it is essential that slice quality can be substantially improved.The utility model product can also answer Cutting for hard brittle materials such as semiconductor circle silicon chip, sapphire, quartz, ceramics, hard alloy, neodymium iron borons.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is diamond wire cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of diamond after plating;
In figure:1- busbares, 2- pre-plating layers, the first thickening layers of 3-, the second thickening layers of 4-, 5- diamond particles, 6- diamonds Particle coating layer.
Specific implementation mode
Figures 1 and 2 show that a kind of a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire of embodiment according to the present utility model Schematic cross-sectional view and diamond wire on diamond particles structural schematic diagram.Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the diamond wire include busbar 1 Include pre-plating layer 2 on the busbar 1 with diamond particles 5, include diamond particles coating layer 6 on the diamond particles 5, Diamond particles 5 are reinforced by least two layers of thickening layer on busbar 1, on the pre-plating layer 2 and the diamond wire on the busbar 1 Thickening layer uses electronickelling, diamond particles coating layer 6 to use chemical nickel plating, the pre-plating layer 2 on busbar 1 and diamond coating layer 6 thickness is 0.2~2um, and the thickening layer thickness on the diamond wire is 1~5um, diamond particles density is 200~500/ Mm, a diameter of 5~16um of diamond particles.In the another embodiment of the utility model, which includes 1 He of busbar Diamond particles 5, include pre-plating layer 2 on the busbar 1, include diamond particles coating layer 6, gold on the diamond particles 5 Hard rock particle 5 is reinforced by the first thickening layer 3 and the second thickening layer 4 on busbar 1, the pre-plating layer 2 on the busbar 1 and the gold Thickening layer on rigid line uses electronickelling, diamond particles coating layer 6 to use chemical nickel plating, pre-plating layer 2 and Buddha's warrior attendant on busbar 1 The thickness of stone coating layer 6 is 0.2~2um, the sum of thickness of the first thickening layer and the second thickening layer on the diamond wire for 1~ 5um, diamond particles density are 200~500/mm, a diameter of 5~16um of diamond particles.The purpose of the thickening layer is In order to enhance the adhesive force of diamond particles, falling off for diamond particles is reduced.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the diamond particles coating layer through thickening processing on the diamond wire 7 appearances have " cracking " pattern, make diamond particles coating cracky.In cutting stress moment, diamond particles are outer " cracking " Coating can wear away the coating of outer layer by stress concentration, exposes cutting edge rapidly convenient for diamond, plays diamond Cutting force, so as to improve processing efficiency.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, a diameter of 8~16um of the diamond particles and shape appearance has There is good consistency, can ensure that diamond wire is uniform along one week cutting force of center line in cutting process, can be reduced in this way The apparent exception of silicon chip.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the diamond particles height of protrusion is 3~8um and high uniformity Unanimously, it can ensure that diamond wire envelope outer diameter is consistent in this way, line footpath fluctuation is small so that old line has certain cutting force.
In a kind of embodiment of the utility model, the diamond particles density is 300~450/mm, this is close Degree can ensure that diamond wire adapts to different model slicer, can broadly promote and apply.
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
The a diameter of 80um of the present embodiment median generatrix, to cut 190um thickness silicon chips, slot pitch 0.290um, length 650mm Silicon rod, diamond particles density be 300 ± 50/mm, diamond particles diameter mean value be 10um, diamond exposure 8um, It is 5um that layer thickness is thickeied on diamond wire.
It is mounted on the QPJ1660B/C cutting machines of Dalian Liancheng as cutting line, cutting using the cutting line of the present embodiment Power is 14N, and 21 ± 1 DEG C, cutting speed 1300m/min of cutting liquid temperature, worked crystal silicon rod size is 8.4inch, length 650mm, process time 60min, specific cutting experiment data such as table 1.
1 embodiment of table, 1 cutting experiment data
Embodiment 2
The a diameter of 70um of the present embodiment median generatrix, to cut 190um thickness silicon chips, slot pitch 0.280um, length 650mm Silicon rod, diamond particles density are 430 ± 20/mm, and diamond particles diameter mean value is 8.8um, diamond exposure 7um, it is 4.5um that layer thickness is thickeied on diamond wire.
It is mounted on the QPJ1660B/C slicers of Dalian Liancheng as cutting line, cutting using the cutting line of the present embodiment Power is 12N, and 19 ± 1 DEG C, cutting speed 1300m/min of cutting liquid temperature, worked crystal silicon rod size is 8.4inch, length 650mm, process time 60min, specific cutting experiment data such as table 2.
2 embodiment of table, 2 cutting experiment data
Embodiment 3
The a diameter of 70um of embodiment median generatrix, to cut 190um thickness silicon chips, slot pitch 0.280um, length 700mm silicon Stick, diamond particles density be 430 ± 20/mm, diamond particles diameter mean value be 8.8um, diamond exposure 7um, Layer thickness 4.5um is thickeied on diamond wire.
It is mounted on Wuxi on machine WSK027BL slicers as cutting line, cutting using the cutting line of the utility model Power is 12N, and 19 ± 1 DEG C, cutting speed 1500m/min of cutting liquid temperature, worked crystal silicon rod size is 8.4inch, length 700mm, process time 45min, specific cutting experiment data such as table 3.
It is noted that embodiment described above is to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solutions of the utility model, affiliated skill The equivalent replacement of art field those of ordinary skill or the other modifications made according to the prior art, as long as it is new not exceed this practicality The thinking and range of type technical solution, should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire, including busbar and diamond particles, which is characterized in that include on the busbar Pre-plating layer, includes diamond particles coating layer on the diamond particles, and diamond particles pass through at least two layers of thickening layer and reinforce On busbar, the thickening layer on pre-plating layer and the diamond wire on the busbar uses electronickelling, diamond particles coating layer to adopt With chemical nickel plating, the thickness of pre-plating layer and diamond coating layer on busbar is 0.2 ~ 2um, the thickening layer thickness on the diamond wire For 1 ~ 5um, diamond particles density is 200 ~ 500/mm, a diameter of 5 ~ 16um of diamond particles.
2. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diamond particles pass through First thickening layer and the second thickening layer are reinforced on busbar.
3. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that on the diamond wire Diamond particles coating layer appearance through thickening processing has " cracking " pattern, makes diamond particles coating cracky.
4. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the diamond A diameter of 8 ~ the 16um of grain and shape appearance has good consistency.
5. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the diamond Grain height of protrusion is 3 ~ 8um and high uniformity is consistent.
6. a kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the diamond Granule density is 300 ~ 450/mm.
CN201721231687.5U 2017-09-25 2017-09-25 A kind of ultra high efficiency multi-wire saw diamond wire Active CN207630298U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110480530A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-22 扬州续笙新能源科技有限公司 A kind of cutting silicon wafer self-sharpening diamond wire and its manufacturing method and application method
CN116900406A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 江苏聚成金刚石科技股份有限公司 Superfine diameter diamond wire saw with low breakage rate and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110480530A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-22 扬州续笙新能源科技有限公司 A kind of cutting silicon wafer self-sharpening diamond wire and its manufacturing method and application method
CN116900406A (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-10-20 江苏聚成金刚石科技股份有限公司 Superfine diameter diamond wire saw with low breakage rate and preparation method thereof
CN116900406B (en) * 2023-09-12 2023-12-05 江苏聚成金刚石科技股份有限公司 Superfine diameter diamond wire saw and preparation method thereof

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