CN207626103U - A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester - Google Patents

A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207626103U
CN207626103U CN201721317631.1U CN201721317631U CN207626103U CN 207626103 U CN207626103 U CN 207626103U CN 201721317631 U CN201721317631 U CN 201721317631U CN 207626103 U CN207626103 U CN 207626103U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garlic
perching knife
fuselage
gearbox
hitch frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721317631.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉金
李淑军
高超彦
李红卫
刘文彪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Henderson Group Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Henderson Group Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Henderson Group Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Henderson Group Agricultural Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721317631.1U priority Critical patent/CN207626103U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207626103U publication Critical patent/CN207626103U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvesters, including perching knife, fuselage outer side is equipped with casing, and hitch frame is equipped on the upside of fuselage, the hitch frame bottom is equipped with gearbox, and horizontal drive shaft is equipped on the left of gearbox, and horizontal drive shaft left end is equipped with belt drive component, and belt drive component includes belt and runner, perching knife is equipped on front side of fuselage, and perching knife left end is equipped with the impeller that breaks ground.The shake shovel garlic digging harvester is equipped with primary completion garlic and excavates, detaches and the events in operation such as transmission, have many advantages, such as that net harvesting rate is high, low and structure novel of hindering garlic rate, manual work labor intensity can be solved significantly, occupy the problems such as farming season is more, harvesting loss is big, efficiency is low, drive perching knife that can greatly reduce mechanical energy consumption using eccentric wheel, the impeller that breaks ground is changed into traditional guide groove, soil block is reduced and is accumulated at perching knife with garlic.

Description

A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of conveying device technical field, specially a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester.
Background technology
Garlic is labour-intensive raise crop, and harvest operation is the important link of its production process, and there are manual works Labor intensity is big, occupies the problems such as farming season is more, and harvesting loss is big, and efficiency is low, currently, domestic garlic digging harvester is with digging type It is main, there is forward type and rear-mounted, when mechanical work excavates harvest, it is still necessary to which people has the saving of labour by cleaning soil Limit, for shake shovel garlic digging harvester by lifting arm after tractor, intermediate draw bar is connected and fixed cropper, regulates depth, then It machines, vibrations break shovel is inserted in soil, and shoveling depth 10cm shovels out the rhizome of garlic, through the wave that breaks ground from soil For wheel being dragged on vibrating screen together with garlic and soil block, the soil block to wrapping up garlic rhizoma carries out vibration operation existing garlic at present Harvester perching knife is all fixed, and soil block and garlic are sent to transmission chain by soil block by the pulling force of machinery by leading soil box On, consumption excessive to Work machine energy consumption in this way, urgent need reforms the prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvesters, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester, including machine Shell, hitch frame, gearbox, horizontal drive shaft, belt drive component, perching knife, the impeller that breaks ground, conveyor chain, guide plate and adjusting Wheel, fuselage outer side is equipped with casing, and hitch frame is equipped on the upside of fuselage, and the hitch frame bottom is equipped with gearbox, and gearbox Left side be equipped with horizontal drive shaft, and horizontal drive shaft left end be equipped with belt drive component, and belt drive component include belt and Runner, fuselage front side is equipped with perching knife, and perching knife left end is equipped with the impeller that breaks ground, and conveyor chain, fuselage are equipped on rear side of the gearbox The left and right sides is equipped with guide plate, and regulating wheel is equipped on the upside of guide plate.
Preferably, the hitch frame surface is sprayed with antirust paint.
Preferably, eccentric wheel is installed on the downside of the casing.
Preferably, the conveyor chain length is 140 centimetres.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The shake shovel garlic digging harvester is equipped with primary complete The events in operation such as garlic excavates, separation and transmission have many advantages, such as net harvesting rate height, hinder that garlic rate is low and structure novel, can have a bowel movement Certainly manual work labor intensity, occupy that farming season is more, the problems such as harvesting loss is big, efficiency is low, drive perching knife can be with using eccentric wheel The energy consumption for greatly reducing machinery changes the impeller that breaks ground into traditional guide groove, reduces soil block and is accumulated at perching knife with garlic.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
In figure:1, casing, 2, hitch frame, 3, gearbox, 4, horizontal drive shaft, 5, belt drive component, 6, perching knife, 7, broken Native impeller, 8, conveyor chain, 9, guide plate, 10, regulating wheel.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester, including casing 1, Hitch frame 2, gearbox 3, horizontal drive shaft 4, belt drive component 5, perching knife 6, the impeller 7 that breaks ground, conveyor chain 8,9 and of guide plate Regulating wheel 10, fuselage outer side are equipped with casing 1,1 downside of the casing is equipped with eccentric wheel, and regulating wheel 10, which can be adjusted, buries Depth can meet the requirement of the planting garlic depth, and be equipped with hitch frame 2 on the upside of fuselage, and 2 surface of the hitch frame is sprayed with antirust Paint, prevents from getting rusty and usage time is long, and 2 bottom of the hitch frame is equipped with gearbox 3, and 3 left side of gearbox is equipped with laterally transmission Axis 4, and 4 left end of horizontal drive shaft is equipped with belt drive component 5, and belt drive component 5 includes belt and runner, fuselage front side Equipped with perching knife 6, and 6 left end of perching knife is equipped with the impeller 7 that breaks ground, and 3 rear side of the gearbox is equipped with conveyor chain 8, the conveyor chain 8 Length is 140 centimetres, to wrapping up the soil block of garlic rhizoma into one in being transmitted by the conveyor chain 8 of 140cm after soil block and garlic Step screening accomplishes that garlic is completely separated with native, guide plate 9 is equipped at left and right sides of fuselage, and 9 upside of guide plate is equipped with regulating wheel 10。
Operation principle:When using the shake shovel garlic digging harvester, tractor rear output shaft is by Hooks coupling universal coupling and speed change Power is passed to 6 component of perching knife by the connection transmission of case 3, gearbox 3 by horizontal drive shaft 4 through belt drive component 5, and perching knife is by bias Wheel drives, and perching knife 6 is made to have vibrations to loosen the soil elastic effect, and flexible perching knife 6 greatly mitigates operation resistance, regulating wheel 10 The depth buried can be adjusted, the requirement of the planting garlic depth can be met, after through the impeller 7 that breaking ground garlic and soil block timely Delivery also mitigates the accumulation of soil block and garlic at perching knife to conveyor chain 8, also mitigates the operation intensity of machinery, breaks ground Impeller 7 is to be mounted on also mitigate on support soil wheel by belt to damage to garlic, and the impeller 7 that breaks ground can also carry out big soil block It smashes, plays the role of to the separation of soil block and garlic critical, transmitted by the conveyor chain 8 of 140cm after soil block and garlic In the soil block for wrapping up garlic rhizoma is further screened, accomplish that garlic is completely separated with native, when garlic is transmitted to chain tail end, through chain The garlic guide plate 9 of tail end both sides carries out unified collection to garlic, and the guide plate 9 of both sides improves the yield rate to garlic, Garlic has been avoided to be fallen from the other side.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art is come Say, still can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester, including casing (1), hitch frame (2), gearbox (3), horizontal drive shaft (4), belt Transmission component (5), perching knife (6), the impeller that breaks ground (7), conveyor chain (8), guide plate (9) and regulating wheel (10), it is characterised in that: Fuselage outer side is equipped with casing (1), and hitch frame (2) is equipped on the upside of fuselage, and hitch frame (2) bottom is equipped with gearbox (3), And horizontal drive shaft (4) is equipped on the left of gearbox (3), and horizontal drive shaft (4) left end is equipped with belt drive component (5), and skin V belt translation component (5) includes belt and runner, perching knife (6) is equipped on front side of fuselage, and perching knife (6) left end is equipped with the impeller (7) that breaks ground, It is equipped with conveyor chain (8) on rear side of the gearbox (3), guide plate (9) is equipped at left and right sides of fuselage, and on the upside of guide plate (9) Equipped with regulating wheel (10).
2. a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hitch frame (2) the surface spray There is antirust paint.
3. a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Installation on the downside of the casing (1) There is eccentric wheel.
4. a kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Conveyor chain (8) length It is 140 centimetres.
CN201721317631.1U 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester Expired - Fee Related CN207626103U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721317631.1U CN207626103U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721317631.1U CN207626103U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207626103U true CN207626103U (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=62858432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721317631.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207626103U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of shake shovel garlic digging harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207626103U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348824A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 山东理工大学 Band staggeredly gas column type soil crushing device potato picker detract separator
CN111615911A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 潍坊学院 Garlic harvesting all-in-one machine
CN113207405A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-06 陈汝海 Excavating device for harvesting Chinese yam

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109348824A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 山东理工大学 Band staggeredly gas column type soil crushing device potato picker detract separator
CN109348824B (en) * 2018-11-14 2022-04-01 山东理工大学 Potato harvester loss reduction and separation device with staggered air column type soil crushing device
CN111615911A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 潍坊学院 Garlic harvesting all-in-one machine
CN113207405A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-06 陈汝海 Excavating device for harvesting Chinese yam

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180720

Termination date: 20181013

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee