CN207625504U - It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device - Google Patents
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207625504U CN207625504U CN201721904783.1U CN201721904783U CN207625504U CN 207625504 U CN207625504 U CN 207625504U CN 201721904783 U CN201721904783 U CN 201721904783U CN 207625504 U CN207625504 U CN 207625504U
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- cavity
- supporting rod
- photovoltaic panel
- data acquisition
- solar energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
It is especially a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device the utility model discloses a kind of solar energy tracking device.The utility model includes the photovoltaic panel of rectangular parallelepiped structure, the bottom surface at four angles of the photovoltaic panel has been respectively fixedly connected with holder, the bottom of any holder is respectively connected with gas bar, the gas bar includes the supporting rod and support tube set gradually up and down, columned cavity, and the cavity upward opening are equipped in the support tube；The hypomere of the supporting rod stretches into cavity, and supporting rod can be flexible up and down in cavity, and the bottom of supporting rod is fixedly connected with the support plate of disc-shaped, and the outer diameter of the support plate is equal to the internal diameter of cavity.The utility model governing speed is fast, adjusts steady, accurate positioning.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device the utility model is related to a kind of solar energy tracking device.
Background technology
Photovoltaic panel is used for solar absorption and is used as electric energy, and very important status is occupied in eco-friendly power source.Light
Under underlying surface plate needs its panel being placed on the irradiation of sunlight during collecting solar energy, and vertical irradiation effect is most
It is good, and position offset then occurred in one day time at any time for the sun, therefore in order to preferably obtain solar energy, need one kind too
Positive energy tracks of device.
Existing solar energy tracking device mostly uses greatly gear type deflection or telescopic rod deflection, mostly uses pure machine greatly
Tool structure, and had an effect photovoltaic panel by any or 2 points, sticking point is excessively concentrated, and unevenness of having an effect, angle tune are caused
It is whole unsmooth, the problems such as can not accurately adjusting, simultaneously because sticking point is concentrated, if governing speed is too fast in rotation process,
Certain shake, the serious photovoltaic panel that results even in may be caused to be detached from regulating device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provide one kind can quick and stable adjust
Based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of photovoltaic panel based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, including rectangular parallelepiped structure, the photovoltaic panel four
The bottom surface at a angle has been respectively fixedly connected with holder, and the bottom of any holder is respectively connected with gas bar, and the gas bar includes up and down
The supporting rod and support tube set gradually, the support tube is interior to be equipped with columned cavity, and the cavity upward opening；It is described
The hypomere of supporting rod stretches into cavity, and supporting rod can be flexible up and down in cavity, and the bottom of supporting rod is fixedly connected with disc-shaped
Support plate, the outer diameter of the support plate is equal to the internal diameter of cavity；
The bottom of support tube is communicated with gas tube and exhaust pipe, and all gas tubes and exhaust pipe are connected to empty cylinder,
And the empty cylinder and all gas tubes and exhaust pipe are to be connected in parallel, the other end of empty cylinder is communicated with air compressor machine；
It is provided with data acquisition device on photovoltaic panel, height sensor, any inflation are both provided on any supporting rod
It is both provided with solenoid valve a on pipe, solenoid valve b is both provided on any exhaust pipe, the side of any gas bar is both provided with control cabinet,
Height sensor, solenoid valve a on same gas bar connect control cabinet, all controls with solenoid valve b by controlling cable
Case and data acquisition device are connected with the network switch by cable, and the network switch is connected with master microcomputer.
Preferably, the top of the supporting rod is provided with spherical cavity, and spherical cavity is provided with opening portion at the top of supporting rod, and opens
The diameter of oral area is less than the diameter of screw；
Further include screw, the spherical surface of the screw is the matched curved surface of inner surface with spherical cavity, and screw is stuck in
In spherical cavity, the other end of screw is fixedly connected on holder bottom center.
Preferably, the data acquisition module includes direct sunlight angle-data acquisition module, photovoltaic panel real-time angular
Data acquisition module, real-time time data acquisition module, real-time lighting intensity data acquisition module and photovoltaic panel regulation motor
Institute's operating time data acquisition module.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device in the utility model, pass through the data being arranged on photovoltaic panel
Harvester carries out data acquisition to currently shining upon situation, and by collected data feedback to master microcomputer, microcomputer master
Machine is by judging, by control signal by the network switch and network cable transmission to control cabinet, control cabinet controls the action of gas bar；
A kind of in the utility model is drawn air into based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device by air compressor machine, and will
The empty cylinder of air deposit of sucking, when needed, empty cylinder is deflated or air-breathing；
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device in the utility model, by solenoid valve a to gas tube flow
Adjusting and the adjusting by solenoid valve b to exhaust pipe flow control the aeration quantity in cavity, high to adjust the lifting of gas bar
Degree, and adjustable height is measured plus fed back by height sensor, after measuring, height value has deviation, that is just adjusted again
It is whole.
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device in the utility model, angle is carried out to photovoltaic panel by gas bar
Adjust, to carry out solar energy tracking, specially select gas bar, be because gas bar adjusting toughness it is relatively stronger, and gas bar adjust
Speed is fast, is adjusted relative to existing gear type or mechanical-stretching bar adjusts more smooth, the angle for adjusting out is also more
Accurately；Gas bar, can be very convenient with oscilaltion photovoltaic panel other than it can adjust the angle of photovoltaic panel.
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device in the utility model, by holder to four angles of photovoltaic panel
It is supported, since a face at least needs 3 points to constitute so that if the gas bar governing speed mistake under one of holder
Soon, photovoltaic panel will not influence more by, and angle and direction at least need 2 gas bars to operate could realize together, adjust
It is high to save precision, adjusting is very steady, and due to being positioned by 4 angles, the adjustable range of direction and angle is very big.
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, the ball of the top setting of each supporting rod in the utility model
Screw is blocked in chamber, the inside, and screw can be rotated in spherical cavity with a certain range, and drives the branch being fixedly connected with screw
Frame turns to together, and which allows holder to carry out significantly angle adjustment according to demand, will not go out during the adjustment
Existing mechanical interim card, very smoothly；Simultaneously during the adjustment, the top surface of holder only supports photovoltaic panel always, connects
Contacting surface product is very big, prevents from causing photovoltaic panel to be detached from holder since adjustment is excessive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart；
Fig. 2 is the utility model gas rod structure figure；
Fig. 3 is that the utility model excludes the structure chart after photovoltaic panel；
It is marked in figure：1- gas bars；21- solenoid valves a；22- solenoid valves b；3- controlling cables；41- gas tubes；42- exhaust pipes；
5- photovoltaic panels；6- height sensors；7- holders；8- master microcomputers；The 9- network switch；10- control cabinets；11- cables； 12-
Air compressor machine；13- sky cylinders；14- spherical cavities；15- support plates；16- support tubes；17- supporting rods；18- screws.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
Embodiment one
It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, including cuboid shown in the present embodiment combination Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3
The photovoltaic panel 5 of structure, it is characterised in that：The bottom surface at 5 four angles of the photovoltaic panel has been respectively fixedly connected with holder 7, any
The bottom of the holder 7 is respectively connected with gas bar 1, and the gas bar 1 includes the supporting rod 17 set gradually up and down and support tube 16, institute
It states and is equipped with columned cavity in support tube 16, and the cavity upward opening；The hypomere of the supporting rod 17 stretches into cavity, and
Supporting rod 17 can be flexible up and down in cavity, and the bottom of supporting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the support plate 15 of disc-shaped, the support
The outer diameter of disk 15 is equal to the internal diameter of cavity；
The bottom of support tube 16 is communicated with gas tube 41 and exhaust pipe 42, all gas tubes 41 and exhaust pipe 42 with
Empty cylinder 13 is connected to, and the empty cylinder 13 and all gas tubes 41 and exhaust pipe 42 are to be connected in parallel, and the other end of empty cylinder 13 connects
It is connected with air compressor machine 12；
It is provided with data acquisition device on photovoltaic panel 5, height sensor 6 is both provided on any supporting rod 17, it is any
It is both provided with solenoid valve a21 on gas tube 41, solenoid valve b22 is both provided on any exhaust pipe 42, the side of any gas bar 1 is equal
It is provided with control cabinet 10, the height sensor 6, solenoid valve a21 and solenoid valve b22 on same gas bar 1 are connected by controlling cable 3
Control cabinet 10 is connect, all control cabinets 10 and data acquisition device are connected with the network switch 9, the net by cable 11
Network interchanger 9 is connected with master microcomputer 8.
The device carries out data by the way that the data acquisition device on photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged, to currently shining upon situation
Acquisition, and by collected data feedback to master microcomputer 8, master microcomputer 8 passes through network exchange by judging, by control signal
Machine 9 and cable 11 are transferred to control cabinet 10, and control cabinet 10 controls the action of gas bar 1；
The device is drawn air by air compressor machine 12, and the air of sucking is stored in empty cylinder 13, when needed, empty cylinder 13
Deflation or air-breathing；
The device is flowed by solenoid valve a21 to the adjusting of 41 flow of gas tube and by solenoid valve b22 to exhaust pipe 42
The adjusting of amount controls the aeration quantity in cavity, to adjust 1 adjustable height of gas bar, and by height sensor 6 to adjustable height
It measures plus feeds back, after measuring, height value has deviation, that is just adjusted again.
The device carries out angular adjustment to photovoltaic panel 5 by gas bar 1 and specially selects gas to carry out solar energy tracking
Bar 1 is because the adjusting toughness of gas bar 1 is relatively stronger, and governing speed also faster, is adjusted relative to existing gear type, or
The adjusting of mechanical-stretching bar is more smooth, and the angle for adjusting out is also more accurate；Gas bar 1 is in addition to that can adjust photovoltaic panel 5
It, can be very convenient with oscilaltion photovoltaic panel 5 outside angle.
The device is supported four angles of photovoltaic panel 5 by holder 7, since a face at least needs 3 structures
At so that if 1 governing speed of gas bar under one of holder 7 is too fast, photovoltaic panel 5 will not influence more by,
Angle and direction, which at least need 2 gas bars 1 to operate together, to be realized, degree of regulation is high, and adjusting is very steady, and due to passing through
4 angles are positioned, and the adjustable range of direction and angle is very big.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is further improved based on embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the top of the supporting rod 17 is provided with ball
Chamber 14 is provided with screw 18 in the spherical cavity 14, and spherical cavity 14 is provided with opening portion, and opening portion at the top of supporting rod 17
Diameter be less than screw 18 diameter；
The spherical surface of the screw 18 is the matched curved surface of inner surface with spherical cavity 14, and the top of screw 18, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected on 7 bottom center of holder.
In use, the spherical cavity 14 of the top setting of each supporting rod 17, screw 18, screw 18 are blocked in the inside
It can be rotated with a certain range in spherical cavity 14, and the holder 7 being fixedly connected with screw 18 is driven to turn to together, which makes
Significantly angle adjustment can be carried out according to demand by obtaining holder 7, be not in mechanical interim card during the adjustment, very
Smoothly；Simultaneously during the adjustment, the top surface of holder 7 only supports photovoltaic panel 5 always, and contact area is very big, prevents
Photovoltaic panel 5 is caused to be detached from holder 7 since adjustment is excessive.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is based on any one of embodiment 1-2 and is further improved, as shown in Figure 1, the data acquisition module
Block includes direct sunlight angle-data acquisition module, 5 real-time angular data acquisition module of photovoltaic panel, the acquisition of real-time time data
5 regulation motor institute operating time data acquisition module of module, real-time lighting intensity data acquisition module and photovoltaic panel.
In use, real-time by acquiring direct sunlight angle-data, the photovoltaic panel 5 of photovoltaic panel 5
Angle-data, 5 regulation motor institute's working time of real-time time data, real-time lighting intensity data and photovoltaic panel so that microcomputer
Host 8 can be more as the foundation judged, and the result of judgement is also more accurate.
It is the embodiments of the present invention as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of photovoltaic panel (5) based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, including rectangular parallelepiped structure, it is characterised in that：Institute
The bottom surface for stating (5) four angles of photovoltaic panel has been respectively fixedly connected with holder (7), and the bottom of any holder (7) is respectively connected with
Gas bar (1), the gas bar (1) include the supporting rod (17) set gradually up and down and support tube (16), and the support tube (16) is interior
Equipped with columned cavity, and the cavity upward opening；The hypomere of the supporting rod (17) stretches into cavity, and supporting rod (17)
Can be flexible up and down in cavity, the bottom of supporting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the support plate (15) of disc-shaped, the support plate
(15) outer diameter is equal to the internal diameter of cavity；
The bottom of support tube (16) is communicated with gas tube (41) and exhaust pipe (42), all gas tubes (41) and exhaust pipe
(42) it is connected to empty cylinder (13), and the empty cylinder (13) and all gas tubes (41) and exhaust pipe (42) are to be connected in parallel,
The other end of empty cylinder (13) is communicated with air compressor machine (12)；
It is provided with data acquisition device on photovoltaic panel (5), height sensor (6) is both provided on any supporting rod (17), appoints
It is both provided with solenoid valve a (21) on one gas tube (41), solenoid valve b (22), Ren Yiqi are both provided on any exhaust pipe (42)
The side of bar (1) is both provided with control cabinet (10), the height sensor (6), solenoid valve a (21) on same gas bar (1) and electromagnetism
Valve b (22) connects control cabinet (10) by controlling cable (3), and all control cabinets (10) and data acquisition device pass through
Cable (11) is connected with the network switch (9), and the network switch (9) is connected with master microcomputer (8).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, it is characterised in that：The supporting rod
(17) top is provided with spherical cavity (14), is provided with screw (18) in the spherical cavity (14), spherical cavity (14) is in supporting rod (17)
Top be provided with opening portion, and the diameter of opening portion is less than the diameter of screw (18)；
The spherical surface of the screw (18) is the matched curved surface of inner surface with spherical cavity (14), and the top of screw (18) is fixed
It is connected to holder (7) bottom center.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device, it is characterised in that：The data acquisition
Module includes direct sunlight angle-data acquisition module, photovoltaic panel (5) real-time angular data acquisition module, real-time time data
Acquisition module, real-time lighting intensity data acquisition module and photovoltaic panel (5) regulation motor institute operating time data acquisition module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721904783.1U CN207625504U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721904783.1U CN207625504U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207625504U true CN207625504U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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ID=62830916
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721904783.1U Active CN207625504U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | It is a kind of based on pneumatic solar energy tracking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207625504U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111059794A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Solar device and vehicle |
| CN111059793A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Solar refrigeration system and vehicle |
| US11404998B1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2022-08-02 | United Arab Emirates University | Pneumatic solar tracking system for solar panels |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721904783.1U patent/CN207625504U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111059794A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Solar device and vehicle |
| CN111059793A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Solar refrigeration system and vehicle |
| CN111059794B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2021-11-05 | 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 | Solar device and vehicle |
| US11404998B1 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2022-08-02 | United Arab Emirates University | Pneumatic solar tracking system for solar panels |
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