CN207612800U - A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207612800U CN207612800U CN201720867545.1U CN201720867545U CN207612800U CN 207612800 U CN207612800 U CN 207612800U CN 201720867545 U CN201720867545 U CN 201720867545U CN 207612800 U CN207612800 U CN 207612800U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- edible mushroom
- tank body
- cultivating device
- head cover
- mushroom cultivating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, described device includes：Cultivate tank body, head cover；Wherein, it is provided with breathable microporous on the culture tank body, the culture tank body is detachably connected with the head cover.The utility model by the breathable microporous that is arranged on tank body, can normal respiratory metabolism under the premise of avoiding microbes in air from infecting, that is, meet the requirement to respiratory capacity in edible mushroom culture, and can realize the lasting breathing in entire incubation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to fungal culture apparatus field more particularly to a kind of edible mushroom cultivating devices.
Background technology
For edible mushroom cultivating device, the breathing in incubation or ventilatory problem that how to solve edible mushroom are
Cultivate a key factor for edible mushroom.Existing edible mushroom cultivating device mainly based on polypropylene or polyethylene plastic bag,
It is used as gas permeable devices with lantern ring and sponge bed course by opening, or is breathed in the later stage acanthopore deflation of cultivation stage to increase
Amount, training method be then after the completion of culture, before fruiting, open compost sack could realize increase respiratory capacity.
Breathing is reinforced using aforesaid way and ventilative problem is：Only breathed freely by sponge bed course in opening,
Its Air permenbility is relatively low, it is difficult to meet edible mushroom ventilation requirement；And come thoroughly in such a way that acanthopore is deflated or opens compost sack
Gas is only realizing in short-term ventilative when operating, and cannot achieve edible mushroom can exhale all the time in incubation
It inhales, therefore, it is difficult to meet the ventilation requirement in entire incubation.
Invention content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, disclosure satisfy that edible mushroom
The requirement of respiratory capacity in culture, and can realize the lasting breathing in entire incubation.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, described device includes：Cultivate tank body, top
Lid；Wherein, it is provided with breathable microporous on the culture tank body, the culture tank body is detachably connected with the head cover.
Further, one end of the culture tank body is blind end, and the other end is open end, and the edge of the open end is set
It is equipped with outwardly extending convex edge, the head cover lid closes on the convex edge.
Further, multiple breathable microporous are provided on the culture tank wall.
Further, it is provided on the culture tank body with graduated transparent scale, except transparent on the culture tank body
Part other than scale is nontransparent.
Further, the culture tank body is made up of polypropylene.
Further, fruiting hole is provided in the middle part of the head cover, the fruiting hole is used for directional fruiting.
Further, described device further includes moisturizing storehouse, and the moisturizing storehouse is detachably connected with the head cover.
Further, multiple breathable microporous are provided on the bulkhead in the moisturizing storehouse.
Further, there are one jacks for the top setting in the moisturizing storehouse, and the jack is for installing temperature ＆ relative humidity indicator.
Further, the breathable microporous be by way of laser drill made of laser micropore.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, passes through what is be arranged on tank body
Breathable microporous, can normal respiratory metabolism under the premise of avoiding microbes in air from infecting, that is, meet edible mushroom culture
In requirement to respiratory capacity, and can realize the lasting breathing in entire incubation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the overall structure diagram of edible mushroom cultivating device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the decomposition texture schematic diagrams of edible mushroom cultivating device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram that tank body is cultivated in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the first angle of head cover in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the second angle of head cover in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram in moisturizing storehouse in Fig. 1.
Reference sign：
100 101 convex edge of culture tank body, 102 breathable microporous, 103 transparent scale
200 head cover, 201 fruiting hole, 202 groove
300 moisturizing storehouse, 301 lower ending opening, 302 jack, 303 temperature ＆ relative humidity indicator
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is intended only as example, and this reality cannot be limited with this
With novel protection domain.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 respectively illustrates the overall structure signal of the edible mushroom cultivating device of the utility model embodiment offer
Figure and decomposition texture schematic diagram.As shown, described device includes：Cultivate tank body 100, head cover 200, moisturizing storehouse 300；Wherein,
Breathable microporous 102 is provided on the culture tank body 100, the culture tank body 100 is detachably connected with the head cover 200, institute
Head cover 200 is stated to be detachably connected with the moisturizing storehouse 300.
Wherein, the structure of culture tank body 100 is as shown in Figure 3, it is preferable that and the lower end of the culture tank body 100 is blind end,
Upper end is open end, and the edge of the open end is provided with outwardly extending convex edge 101, and the lid of the head cover 200 is closed described convex
Along 101.By the cooperation of head cover 200 and convex edge 101, can closed entire culture tank body 100, to accommodate culture materials of edible fungi,
Carry out the culture of edible mushroom.
Head cover 200 is covered on culture materials of edible fungi, can reduce the evaporation of moisture in culture materials of edible fungi, is edible mushroom
Normal growth provides moisture and ensures；It can also shut out the light simultaneously, avoid light direct projection strain, influence the growth of mycelia.
Multiple intensive breathable microporous 102 are provided on the wall on 100 periphery of the culture tank body, which can
To realize airing function, ensure sufficient oxygen, make edible mushroom in incubation can eupnea further protecting
Under the premise of card is ventilative, the normal growth of edible mushroom can be promoted so that mycelia covers with entire tank body faster.In addition to this,
102 size of breathable microporous is smaller, can also stop infecting for microbes in air.
Above-mentioned micropore can integrally be got by way of laser drill, specifically, transmitted after culture tank body 100 is molded
Transmission is taken, by ultraviolet laser drilling machine or infrared laser puncher during transmission, by the micropore diameter for controlling laser
With the speed of conveyer belt, drill process is completed.The aperture for the breathable microporous 102 got by this way can be controlled in 15-100 μm
Between.
Preferably, it is provided on the culture tank body 100 with graduated transparent scale 103, set scale is preferably li
Meter Ke Du, the part cultivated on tank body 100 in addition to transparent scale 103 is nontransparent.Pass through the transparent scale
103, the speed of growth of edible mushroom in Observable culture tank body 100, nontransparent part can block external light, be edible
The growth of bacterium mycelia provides the environment being protected from light.
Wherein, the material of the culture tank body 100 is preferably polypropylene.Polypropylene is by prepared by propylene polymerization one
Kind thermoplastic resin, is a kind of polymer that nontoxic, odorless, tasteless milky is highly crystalline, density only has 0.9-0.91g/
cm3, it is one of kind most light in current all plastics.It is particularly stable to water, and water absorption rate in water is only 0.01%, and
And good moldability.In addition, there is polypropylene good heat resistance, product can carry out disinfection sterilizing in 100 DEG C of temperatures above.
According to the culture tank body 100 of non-refractory material, then need first by culture materials of edible fungi high-temperature sterilization, after inoculation
The culture that edible mushroom is carried out in culture tank body 100 is placed into, this mode is complicated for operation, is easy to make culture materials of edible fungi infection disease
Bacterium influences the normal growth of edible mushroom.And polyacrylic tank body is selected, after being packed into culture materials of edible fungi in tank body, it can incite somebody to action
It is put into togerther in high-temperature sterilization unit and sterilizes after culture tank body 100 and culture materials of edible fungi, directly eaten after sterilizing
The inoculated and cultured of bacterium reduces the link of transfer culture materials of edible fungi and strain, reduces culture materials of edible fungi infection germ
Chance provides guarantee for the normal growth of edible mushroom.
Wherein, the structural schematic diagram of head cover 200 is as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, wherein angle shown in Fig. 4 is seen from above
Angle, namely the angle looked down from 300 direction of moisturizing storehouse, angle shown in fig. 5 is the angle seen from bottom to top, Ye Jicong
The angle that the direction of culture tank body 100 looks up.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it is preferable that the middle part of the head cover 200 is provided with fruiting hole 201, is convenient for directional fruiting,
The shape in fruiting hole 201 can select the mushroom type that suitable shape can make edible mushroom more attractive there are many selection.Fruiting hole 201
Periphery is provided with a circle groove 202, and the groove 202 is connect for carrying out matching with moisturizing storehouse 300.
The structure in moisturizing storehouse 300 as shown in fig. 6, moisturizing storehouse 300 lower ending opening 301, and the size being open and head cover 200
The size of groove 202 be adapted, convenient for matching, overall structure as shown in Figure 1 it is found that moisturizing storehouse 300 lower ending opening 301
It is covered on the groove 202 of head cover 200.The setting in moisturizing storehouse 300 is to be further reduced moisture in culture materials of edible fungi
Evaporation is avoided dead due to moisture lacks with ensureing edible mushroom normally buddingging in young mushroom.
Preferably, multiple intensive breathable microporous 102 are provided on the bulkhead in the moisturizing storehouse 300, for ventilated,
A suitable environment is provided for edible mushroom culture, to promote the development and growth of edible mushroom.
The breathable microporous 102 can integrally be got by way of laser drill, specifically, after moisturizing storehouse 300 is molded
It transmits on a moving belt, by ultraviolet laser drilling machine or infrared laser puncher during transmission, by controlling laser
The speed of micropore diameter and conveyer belt completes drill process.The aperture for the breathable microporous 102 got by this way is can be controlled in
Between 15-100 μm.
There are one jack 302, the jack 302 can be used for installing with inductor 300 top setting of the moisturizing storehouse
Electron temperature hygrometer 303, environmental parameter when convenient for observation edible fungi growth development, is especially suitable for children and learns mushroom
Knowledge.
The moisturizing storehouse 300 is hollow structure, and the sky of guarantee temperature and humidity is provided for the growth of fruit body of edible fungi
Between, shape can be arranged as required to need based on children's study, can also be arranged as hemispherical or spherical for various shapes
For mushroom-shaped as shown in FIG. 6, keep whole device all more beautiful, it is easier to excite children's study interest.
It should be noted that moisturizing storehouse 300 is not secured on head cover 200 or cultivates on tank body 100, it is this reality not also to be
With essential component in the novel edible mushroom cultivating device, can according to the demands of individuals of physical condition and raiser into
Row setting.
Specifically, in the nurturing period of edible mushroom and growth period, according to the variation of indoor humidity and temperature, moisturizing storehouse 300 can
To be covered on head cover 200, or removed from head cover 200；In the maturity period of edible mushroom, if edible mushroom is not picked in time,
It needs moisturizing storehouse 300 being covered on head cover 200, is scattering into interior to avoid conidia powder, pollutes environment, while also avoiding causing
The allergic reaction of sensitive personnel in kinsfolk.
Edible mushroom is cultivated in the family, is susceptible to moisture supply problem, can add polyacrylamide in compost at this time
Amine water-retaining agent ensures the growing environment of the stabilization of strain to solve to cause to cultivate failure problem because of moisture supply.
Based on the above content, the technique effect that the utility model embodiment may be implemented is：By on culture tank body 100
Intensive breathable microporous 102 is got with laser, can solve the problems, such as that the ventilating during culture bacterium material, the aperture of micropore are big
Small just air to be allowed to pass in and out, water cannot ooze out, while stop the disengaging of miscellaneous bacteria spore, avoid living contaminants, while
The speed of growth for accelerating hypha of edible fungus improves bacterium germination quality；It, can be with using the moisturizing storehouse 300 with breathable microporous 102
Ensure demand of the edible mushroom in the button phase to moisture, avoids edible mushroom rapidly losing and dead because of moisture, moistening effect is notable；
Water-retaining agent can be added in compost in culture tank body 100, can ensure the moisture supply in compost.
In addition, due to the restriction of breathing problem, ripe edible fungus culturing pattern, children there is no to lack in urban family at present
Few channel for oneself participating in agricultural product cultivation, observation.Small-sized edible mushroom cultivating device provided by the utility model, well solves
Edible mushroom incubation in ventilating problem, thus also greatly meet urban family, especially children make
Use demand.
Especially as a kind of teaching aid culture children to the interest of nature knowledge, pass through the culture food in culture tank body 100
With bacterium, children is enable to do it yourself to be cultivated bacterium in own home, not only ensure that the fresh and safe of edible mushroom, but also increase
Into the plantation enjoyment of child, the sentiment of child is moulded；By the way that head cover 200 is arranged, and fruiting is provided on head cover 200
Hole 201, it is ensured that edible mushroom directional fruiting, mushroom type are more attractive；The water in culture materials of edible fungi is avoided by setting moisturizing storehouse 300
Divide evaporation too fast, guarantee is provided for the normal growth of edible mushroom；Moisturizing can also be carried out by the way that moisturizing storehouse 300 is arranged, is kept away simultaneously
The allergic reaction of pollen sensitive group is scattered and is caused to the conidia powder for exempting to generate after edible mushroom maturation everywhere.
Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System；Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand：It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type, should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of edible mushroom cultivating device, which is characterized in that described device includes：Cultivate tank body, head cover；Wherein, the culture
Breathable microporous is provided on tank body, the culture tank body is detachably connected with the head cover；
One end of the culture tank body is blind end, and the other end is open end, and the edge of the open end, which is provided with, to extend outwardly
Convex edge, the head cover lid closes on the convex edge.
2. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the culture tank wall multiple
Breathable microporous.
3. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the culture tank body with quarter
The transparent scale of degree, the part cultivated on tank body in addition to transparent scale is nontransparent.
4. edible mushroom cultivating device according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the culture tank body by
Polypropylene is made.
5. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with fruiting in the middle part of the head cover
Hole, the fruiting hole are used for directional fruiting.
6. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device further includes moisturizing storehouse, described
Moisturizing storehouse is detachably connected with the head cover.
7. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided on the bulkhead in the moisturizing storehouse more
A breathable microporous.
8. edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that there are one the top settings in the moisturizing storehouse
Jack, the jack is for installing temperature ＆ relative humidity indicator.
9. the edible mushroom cultivating device according to claim 2 or 7, which is characterized in that the breathable microporous is to pass through laser
Laser micropore made of the mode of drilling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720867545.1U CN207612800U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720867545.1U CN207612800U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207612800U true CN207612800U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62817667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720867545.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207612800U (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207612800U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739055A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-06 | 林安盛 | A kind of cultural method of wood destroying fungi edible mushroom |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201720867545.1U patent/CN207612800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739055A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-06 | 林安盛 | A kind of cultural method of wood destroying fungi edible mushroom |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20200717 |