CN207612567U - Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud - Google Patents
Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207612567U CN207612567U CN201721445128.4U CN201721445128U CN207612567U CN 207612567 U CN207612567 U CN 207612567U CN 201721445128 U CN201721445128 U CN 201721445128U CN 207612567 U CN207612567 U CN 207612567U
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- fertilizer
- sugarcane
- stubble cane
- bud
- cutting disc
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to agricultural fertilizer apparatus field, specifically provides fertilizer applicator before a kind of stubble cane bud.Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud, including rack, the rack lower section are disposed with cutting disc, infeed set-up and fertilizer apparatus, and the infeed set-up includes longitudinal sectional plate and the revolving knife set on longitudinal sectional plate both sides；The cutting disc is rotated backward by driving device driving.The utility model can achieve the purpose that disposably to break ridge, the loose root and stem of certain plants and fertilising, raising field operation efficiency under the premise of sugarcane leaf returning to the field.It applies fertilizer before fertilising after stubble cane seedling is changed to bud, sugarcane seedling will not be hurt, revolving knife cuts the soil by the loose sugarcane root and stem of certain plants, is conducive to the circulation of air, improves emergence rate.Fertilizer shifts to an earlier date deep placement blinding, and nutrient is diffused into soil, is conducive to the uniform pickup of sugarcane root system, and sugarcane leaf mulch earth's surface can reduce moisture evaporation and increase rain infiltration soil, reduces soil erosion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural fertilizer apparatus field, specifically provides fertilizer applicator before a kind of stubble cane bud.
Background technology
After last year harvesting sugarcane, with staying in sugarcane the bud of the sugarcane root and stem of certain plants in soil suitable environmental condition (mainly temperature and
Humidity) under rudiment be unearthed, then grow up to sugarcane strain, claim stubble cane.The characteristics of traditional stubble cane manages is after burning sugarcane top and seedling
Fertilising, including：Sugarcane uses fire to burn sugarcane leaf after cutting receipts, then with ox plough sugarcane root and stem of certain plants both sides, breaks the ridge pine root and stem of certain plants, after stubble cane is emerged again
Fertilising.This method has the following disadvantages：It needs to carry out burning sugarcane top, broken ridge, fertilising ridging three process, and must be first sugarcane leaf
It burns, the effect of straw-returning is not achieved, and cause air pollution.If loosened the soil only with cutting disc, cutting disc both sides
Soil block it is often larger, after cutting disc is cut through, the soil of both sides is difficult back soil, the exposed effect for influencing fertilising of fertilizer.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above, provide a kind of can reach brokenly ridge pine under the premise of sugarcane leaf returning to the field
Fertilizer applicator before the stubble cane bud of root and stem of certain plants fertilising.
The technical solution of the utility model：Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud, including rack, the rack lower section are disposed with
Cutting disc, infeed set-up and fertilizer apparatus, the infeed set-up include longitudinal sectional plate and the revolving knife set on longitudinal sectional plate both sides；It is described
Cutting disc is rotated backward by driving device driving.Cutting disc rotates backward, and can reduce the abrasion to cutter such as stone；May be used also simultaneously
It avoids rolling soil, the loose of soil can be kept, be conducive to sugarcane production.When fertilising, cutting disc first cuts sugarcane top, weeds etc.
It is disconnected, while realizing longitudinal broken ridge.Then the revolving knife of infeed set-up is layered chopping soil to both sides, combines in length and breadth, can be in sugarcane leaf
Soil is shredded under the premise of returning to the field, achievees the purpose that subsoiling hack.And then fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer into the soil of loose mistake,
At this point, since the soil of fertilising slot both sides is more fine crushing, it is easy to back soil after fertilising, achievees the effect that deep application of fertilizer.Disk simultaneously
The setting of knife is advantageously implemented sugarcane leaf returning to the field, and the process that can be reduced cleaning, burn sugarcane leaf improves working efficiency.Further,
The both sides and front of the cutting disc are additionally provided with baffle, and the baffle is connected by supporting rod with rack.Being conducive to cutting disc will
Sugarcane is cut off.
Further, the baffle from the front of cutting disc to cutting disc in front of tilt upward setting, baffle with it is horizontal
Inclination angle before face is acute angle.
Further, the revolving knife is beloid triangle；The revolving knife of longitudinal sectional plate both sides has two rows, front-seat
Revolving knife have a 1-5 handles, the revolving knife of heel row has 2-6 handles, the setting of front two rows revolving knife interleaved.Reduce resistance, stress
More preferably.
Further, the longitudinal sectional prelaminar part is polished into blade-like；It is rounded below longitudinal sectional prelaminar part.Resistance is reduced, into
One step is by cut-outs such as sugarcane leaves.
Further, the fertilizer apparatus includes that fertilizer box and fertilising are managed, and the fertilising pipe below rack is hollow iron pipe, is applied
Fertile pipe tail portion is rearward slightly bent.Be conducive to deep application of fertilizer blinding.
Further, further include ridging wheel, the ridging wheel big, small taper cone pulley for one, the ridging wheel
Size both sides are hinged by connecting rod and the rack.The height of ridging wheel can be adjusted according to landform.
Further, the rack includes crossbeam and longeron, and the cutting disc, infeed set-up and fertilizer apparatus are respectively with three
The different crossbeam of root is connected, and the crossbeam both ends are connected with longeron.Framework design, structure is more firm, while every loom
Multigroup cutting disc, infeed set-up and fertilizer apparatus can be configured simultaneously.Be conducive to improve fertilising efficiency.
The utility model advantage：
1, working efficiency is improved：The setting of cutting disc can cut off sugarcane leaf, be advantageously implemented sugarcane leaf returning to the field, reduce cleaning,
The process for burning sugarcane leaf improves working efficiency, preserves the ecological environment.Cutting disc rotates backward, and can reduce stone etc. to cutter
Abrasion；It also can avoid rolling soil simultaneously, the loose of soil can be kept, be conducive to sugarcane production.Cutting disc and infeed set-up group
It closes, one-stop operation can achieve the purpose that brokenly the ridge pine root and stem of certain plants and fertilising under the premise of sugarcane leaf returning to the field.
2, emergence rate is improved：Fertilising before stubble cane germination, will not hurt sugarcane seedling, even if cutting disc has cut off the sugarcane root and stem of certain plants,
Cut-out cane stalk is the same when being also only comparable to cane planting, as long as not switching to sugarcane bud directly, nor affects on stubble cane bud and sprouts
Hair and emergence.Revolving knife cuts the soil by the loose sugarcane root and stem of certain plants, is conducive to the circulation of air, improves emergence rate.
3, the utilization ratio of nutrient is improved：It is applied fertilizer using this fertilizer applicator subsoiling, is applied fertilizer before fertilising after sugarcane seedling is changed to bud,
Fertilizer shifts to an earlier date deep placement blinding, can reduce volatilization, and fertilizer is diffused into after rainwater dissolves in soil, is conducive to after sugarcane emergence sweet
The uniform pickup of sugarcane root system is conducive to emergence, the growth of sugarcane.
4, protect and increase soil moisture：Due to not having to burn sugarcane top, sugarcane leaf mulch earth's surface can reduce moisture evaporation,
Soil protection moisture；Rain infiltration soil can be increased again, reduce soil erosion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model infeed set-up.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model ridging wheel.
Drawing reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is：1- racks, 2- cutting dives, 3- infeed set-ups, 4- fertilizer apparatuses, 5- crossbeams,
6- longerons, the longitudinal sectional plates of 7-, 8- revolving knifes, 9- supporting rods, 10- fertilising pipes, 11- fertilizer boxes, 12- ridging wheels, 13- connecting rods, 14-
Driving device, 15- baffles.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, fertilizer applicator before a kind of stubble cane bud, including rack 1, the rack are set gradually before and after 1 lower section
There are cutting disc 2, infeed set-up 3, fertilizer apparatus 4.The rack 1 includes crossbeam 5 and longeron 6, the cutting disc 2, infeed set-up 3
And the crossbeam 5 different from three is connected fertilizer apparatus 4 respectively, 5 both ends of the crossbeam are connected with longeron 6.
The cutting disc 2 is rotated backward by driving device driving 14.The both sides and front of the cutting disc 2 are additionally provided with baffle
15, the baffle 15 is connected by supporting rod 9 with rack 1.The baffle 15 is from the front of cutting disc 2 to the front of cutting disc 2
Setting is tilted upward, baffle 15 is 15 ° with the inclination angle before horizontal plane.
The infeed set-up 3 includes longitudinal sectional plate 7 and the revolving knife 8 set on 7 both sides of longitudinal sectional plate.7 front of longitudinal sectional plate is beaten
Wear into blade-like.7 lower front rounding angle of longitudinal sectional plate.The revolving knife 8 of 7 both sides of longitudinal sectional plate has two rows, front-seat revolving knife 8 to have
One, the revolving knife 8 of heel row has two.8 interleaved of front two rows revolving knife is arranged.Before the cross section of the revolving knife 8 is
Wide triangle after narrow.
The fertilizer apparatus 4 includes fertilizer box 11 and fertilising pipe 10, and the fertilising pipe 10 of 1 lower section of rack is hollow iron pipe, is applied
10 tail portion of fertile pipe is slightly bent backward, and fertilizer pipe 10 spills fertilizer again after pushing soil aside, is conducive to the deep placement blinding of fertilizer.
Further include ridging wheel 12, the ridging wheel 12 is connect by connecting rod 13 and the rack 1.The ridging wheel 12 is one
Head is big, a small taper cone pulley.When fertilising, cutting disc 2 realizes longitudinal subsoiling first by cut-outs such as sugarcane top, weeds.Then
The revolving knife 8 of infeed set-up 3 is layered chopping soil to both sides, combines, can shred soil under the premise of sugarcane leaf returning to the field in length and breadth,
Achieve the purpose that subsoiling hack.And then fertilizer enters deep subsoil by the pipe 10 that applies fertilizer, and achievees the effect that deep application of fertilizer.
Sugarcane is cut 4-5 days, so that it may to use fertilizer applicator before this stubble cane bud to cut off Sugarcane Leaves, realize sugarcane leaf also
Field, while being loosened the soil, being applied fertilizer to the off-barring the cane of stubble cane.The utility model can cut soil under the premise of sugarcane leaf returning to the field
It is broken, achieve the purpose that brokenly ridge, the loose root and stem of certain plants and fertilising.It is neither easy to injure sugarcane root system, and fertilising efficiency can be improved.Be conducive to perennial root
The mechanization management of sugarcane.Meanwhile sugarcane leaf returning to the field, the process for burning blade can be not only saved, but also the fertility of soil can be improved, reach section
The effect of this synergy.
It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.This
Outer to should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the utility model each
Kind modification or change, these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud, including rack, it is characterised in that：Cutting disc, crosscutting is disposed with below the rack
Device and fertilizer apparatus；The infeed set-up includes longitudinal sectional plate and the revolving knife set on longitudinal sectional plate both sides；The cutting disc is by driving
Dynamic device driving rotates backward.
2. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides and front of the cutting disc are also set
There are baffle, the baffle to be connected with rack by supporting rod.
3. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The baffle is from the front of cutting disc to circle
Setting is tilted upward in front of dise knife, baffle is acute angle with the inclination angle before horizontal plane.
4. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The revolving knife is triangle wide after paracone
Shape；The revolving knife of longitudinal sectional plate both sides has a two rows, and front-seat revolving knife has a 1-5 handles, and the revolving knife of heel row has a 2-6 handles, and front and back two
Arrange the setting of revolving knife interleaved.
5. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The longitudinal sectional prelaminar part is polished into blade
Shape；It is rounded below longitudinal sectional prelaminar part.
6. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer apparatus includes fertilizer box and applies
Fertilizer is managed, and the fertilising pipe below rack is hollow iron pipe, and fertilising pipe tail portion is rearward bent.
7. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Further include ridging wheel, the ridging wheel is
The size both sides of one big, small taper cone pulley, the ridging wheel are hinged by connecting rod and rack.
8. fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rack includes crossbeam and longeron, institute
Stating cutting disc, infeed set-up and fertilizer apparatus, the crossbeam different from three is connected respectively, and the crossbeam both ends are connected with longeron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445128.4U CN207612567U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445128.4U CN207612567U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207612567U true CN207612567U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62827527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721445128.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207612567U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Fertilizer applicator before stubble cane bud |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207612567U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107820757A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Fertilizer applicator and its application before stubble cane bud |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201721445128.4U patent/CN207612567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107820757A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Fertilizer applicator and its application before stubble cane bud |
| CN107820757B (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2024-04-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Perennial root sugarcane pre-emergence fertilizer applicator and application thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20201102 |