CN207605700U - A kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator; including body, mixing drum is closed cutter; it is characterized in that; the mixing drum is suspended in the internal body, is equipped at the top of the mixing drum and squeezes disk, the extruding disk connects the body by screw pair; the mixing drum has outer barrel with coaxial arrangement in internal inner cylinder; there are multiple infundibulate discharge holes, the inner cylinder bottom there are multiple discharge nozzles stretched into inside discharge hole, the closure cutter to be set to below the discharge hole for the outer barrel bottom.The comprehensive multilayer fertiliser granulates of package can be produced with the compound action for being closed cutter by inner/outer tube, and good product quality can be made by electric heating-vibrating sieve and concentrator bowl, finished product can be once produced in the utility model comminutor.The utility model has the advantages that multilayer fertilizer, simple in structure, production facility can be manufactured.

Description

A kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator

Technical field

The utility model is related to granulation of fertilizer equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulators.

Background technology

Comminutor is a kind of forming machine that material can be manufactured into specific shape, in organic fertilizer production technical field, Comminutor is common production equipment, and granulation of fertilizer is that formless fertilizer originally is become graininess.Fertilizer is set to make For solid conservation.Existing granulation of fertilizer equipment is typically only capable to the granulated fertilizer of production one-component.

A kind of organic fertilizer comminutor as described in application No. is 201624130465.1.It is cut by rotary cutter and is squeezed The fertilizer item squeezed out in pressure cylinder becomes fertiliser granulates and carries out large batch of production.But it can not be produced with the more of slow release effect The fertiliser granulates of layer.

In conclusion how to produce a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator that can manufacture multilayer fertilizer is the utility model Problem to be solved.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulators that can manufacture multilayer fertilizer.

To realize that purpose of utility model, the utility model use following technical solution：

A kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator, including body, mixing drum are closed cutter, which is characterized in that the mixing drum It is suspended in the internal body, is equipped at the top of the mixing drum and squeezes disk, described in the extruding disk is connected by screw pair Body, the mixing drum have outer barrel with coaxial arrangement in internal inner cylinder, and the outer barrel bottom discharges with multiple infundibulates There are multiple discharge nozzles stretched into inside discharge hole, the closure cutter to be set under the discharge hole for hole, the inner cylinder bottom Side.

The mixed semisolid animal wastes mixture of processing is accommodated in the inner cylinder, under the action of the extruding disk Squeeze out fertilizer core from the discharge nozzle, the fertilizer core passes through in the inner cylinder shell slurries that fill from the discharging It is squeezed out in hole, the core item for being enclosed with shell slurries is cut to by fertiliser granulates by the closure cutter.It is double-deck to reach production The purpose of fertiliser granulates.The screw pair can have the extruding disk indentation inner cylinder described in power drive to eject raw material, phase For there is health by way of hydraulic cylinder extrusion in the prior art, hydraulic fluid leak will not occur；Indentation acts continuous nothing Gap, discharge coherent advantage.

Preferably, being equipped with the valve plate with damping spring in the discharge hole.

The valve plate can support the gravity of the shell slurries accommodated in outer barrel by the spring force of the damping spring, only Having just can be because the power for the extruding disk that solid fertilizer core transmits be opened when squeezing out fertilizer core in the inner cylinder.It prevents not The leakage of shell slurries when work reduces loss, improves the cleanliness factor of body.

Preferably, closure cutter blade section is bevel edge right angled triangle directed downwardly.

The bevel edge of the downward right angled triangle blade of the bevel edge can be with adhesive tape fertilizer core when closing up cutting around Shell slurries are attached at the top of the fertilizer core cut, ensure that entire core all obtains the package of shell slurries.The right angle three The top margin of angular blade ensures that section is smooth under the core item after cutting when closing up cutting, meanwhile, cut apart it closing up Front casing slurries can be flowed along top margin is attached to lower section, ensures the integrality of package.

Preferably, the inner cylinder connects the first feed well.

Fertilizer additive in first feed well for mixing animal wastes with being added thereto.In the first feed well It is sent into the inner cylinder after mixing.

Preferably, the outer barrel connects the second feed well.

Second feed well is used to mix each component of shell slurries.Shell slurries after mixing are sent into described outer Cylinder is spare.

It is sieved preferably, being equipped with electric heating-vibrating below the mixing drum.

The electric heating-vibrating sieve is thermally dried the fertiliser granulates fallen on by electrically heated mode.Shell is dry The core inside accommodating can be effectively closed after dry, so that it is not contacted with air, the shelf-life is longer.Solid shell facilitates fortune simultaneously It is defeated.And with degrading with shell, core is sustained, the effect of slow release fertilizer to farmland soil.The electric heating-vibrating sieve passes through Vibration shakes off the fertiliser granulates after drying into lower section concentrator bowl, described to make convenient for the falling amount of control fertiliser granulates Concentrator bowl is worked with optimum load.

Preferably, electric heating-vibrating sieve lower section is equipped with concentrator bowl.

The concentrator bowl is rotated by the centrifugal action whipping fertiliser granulates therein of its rotation, by between fertiliser granulates By fertiliser granulates shell grinding homogeneity, discharging finished shell can uniformly ensure to enter agriculture when applying in farmland for the friction of itself The fertilizer in field is identical.Ensure the stability of farmland planting.It centrifuges burnishing action simultaneously and can remove fertiliser granulates surface and cutting, Wrap up in residue, waste material that material is taken out of in the process.Ensure the yields produced.

Preferably, the concentrator bowl bottom is equipped with discharge port.

The discharge port opens blowing after can having enough finished products in the concentrator bowl, is convenient for the packet of fertiliser granulates Dress.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：By inner/outer tube package can be produced with the compound action for being closed cutter Comprehensive multilayer fertiliser granulates can make good product quality, in the utility model comminutor by electric heating-vibrating sieve and concentrator bowl In can once produce finished product.The utility model has the advantages that multilayer fertilizer, simple in structure, production facility can be manufactured.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Items are respectively in figure：1 body, 11 closure cutters, 12 extruding disks, 13 screw pairs, 2 mixing drums, 21 outer barrels, 211 discharge holes, 212 valve plates, 22 inner cylinders, 221 discharge nozzles, 31 first feed wells, 32 second feed wells, 4 electric heating-vibratings sieve, 5 from Heart cylinder, 51 discharge ports.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing：A kind of animal wastes granulation of fertilizer as shown in Figure 1 Machine, including body 1, mixing drum 2 are closed cutter 11, which is characterized in that mixing drum 2 is by the fixed holder suspension of screw in machine Inside body 1, the body 1 of 2 over top of mixing drum, which is equipped with, squeezes disk 12, squeezes disk 12 and connects body by screw pair 13 1, mixing drum 2 has outer barrel 21 with coaxial arrangement in internal inner cylinder 22, and outer barrel 21 is connect with inner cylinder 22 by the steel plate at top, There are 21 bottom of outer barrel multiple infundibulate discharge holes 211,22 bottom of inner cylinder to have multiple discharge nozzles stretched into inside discharge hole 211 221, it is closed cutter 11 and is horizontally placed on each 211 lower section of discharge hole.

In the present embodiment, the valve plate 212 with damping spring is equipped in discharge hole 211.Damping spring be both arms wind spring, one Arm is fixed on 211 inner wall of discharge hole, and an arm is fixed on valve plate 212.So that valve plate 212 can only be opened outward.

In the present embodiment, it is bevel edge right angled triangle directed downwardly to be closed 11 blade section of cutter.Each cutter 11 that is closed has There are two opposed same blades, the interval that the link mechanism control controlled by cam is closed cutter 11 is opened and closed cutting.

In the present embodiment, inner cylinder 22 connects the first feed well 31.

First feed well 31 is hung on 1 outside of body by bolt, will be described in core raw material therein feeding by pipeline Inner cylinder 22, core raw material are the animal wastes Jing Guo harmless processing so that animal wastes can recycle as farmland fertilizer.

In the present embodiment, outer barrel 21 connects the second feed well 32.

Second feed well 32 is hung on 1 outside of body by bolt, will be described in shell slurries therein feeding by pipeline Outer barrel 21.Shell slurries can be degradable starch shell, can also be the of the fertilizer component that infiltration has different from inner core Two layers of fertilizer.

In the present embodiment, 2 lower section of mixing drum is equipped with electric heating-vibrating and sieves 4.

Electric heating-vibrating sieve 4 has the metal dish of several circular holes for surface, and area is identical as 1 internal diameter of body, can accept All fertiliser granulates fallen.Electric heating-vibrating sieve 4 is driven by motor to be vibrated, and is fallen by vibration movement fertiliser granulates.Electric heating Vibrating screen 4 is internally provided with heating wire, makes electric heating-vibrating sieve 4 keep certain temperature by heating heating wire, in fertiliser granulates It is heated after falling, while effect of vibration makes fertiliser granulates sieve 4 surface scrolls in electric heating-vibrating, each face can add It is hot uniform, form firm shell.

In the present embodiment, 4 lower section of electric heating-vibrating sieve is equipped with concentrator bowl 5.

The used coaxial motor-driven rotation of the concentrator bowl 5, makes to fall into fertilizer therein by its rotation Particle collides, polishes between each other.Make from grout cures in solid tend to have irregular drop hang, the surface of fertilizer it is smooth, uniform. Transport storage and the fertilization effect for being conducive to fertiliser granulates are more preferable.

In the present embodiment, 5 bottom of concentrator bowl is equipped with discharge port 51.

Discharge port 51 can clamp woven bag, and the fertiliser granulates in concentrator bowl 5 is facilitated to pack transport.

Above example is only described preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the structure of the utility model Think and range is defined, without departing from the design concept of the present utility model, ordinary people in the field is new to this practicality The all variations and modifications that the technical solution of type is made each fall within the scope of protection of the utility model, the utility model request The technology contents of protection have all been recorded in detail in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator, including body（1）, mixing drum（2）, it is closed cutter（11）, which is characterized in that institute State mixing drum（2）It is suspended in the body（1）Inside, the mixing drum（2）Top, which is equipped with, squeezes disk（12）, the extruding disk （12）Pass through screw pair（13）Connect the body（1）, the mixing drum（2）With outer barrel（21）With coaxial arrangement in interior The inner cylinder in portion（22）, the outer barrel（21）Bottom has multiple infundibulate discharge holes（211）, the inner cylinder（22）Bottom has more It is a to stretch into discharge hole（211）Internal discharge nozzle（221）, the closure cutter（11）It is set to the discharge hole（211）Lower section.

2. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge hole（211）It is interior Equipped with the valve plate with damping spring（212）.

3. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the closure cutter（11）Knife Sword section is bevel edge right angled triangle directed downwardly.

4. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder（22）Connection the One feed well（31）.

5. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer barrel（21）Connection the Two feed wells（32）.

6. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mixing drum（2）Lower section It is sieved equipped with electric heating-vibrating（4）.

7. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electric heating-vibrating sieve（4） Lower section is equipped with concentrator bowl（5）.

8. a kind of animal wastes fertilizer granulator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the concentrator bowl（5）Bottom Equipped with discharge port（51）.