CN207589898U - A kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa - Google Patents
A kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa Download PDFInfo
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- CN207589898U CN207589898U CN201721746583.8U CN201721746583U CN207589898U CN 207589898 U CN207589898 U CN 207589898U CN 201721746583 U CN201721746583 U CN 201721746583U CN 207589898 U CN207589898 U CN 207589898U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa, the second container including enclosing structure, for the first container of breeding grub and for accommodating pupa;The enclosing structure is fixedly connected with the first container, and the first container is flexibly connected with the second container.It can achieve the effect that be automatically separated black soldier flies pupa and feces of livestock and poultry residue with present apparatus raising black soldier flies, substitute the process for manually detaching worm, excrement with sieve.Pupa is collected with the present apparatus to save labour turnover, the pupal cell being collected simultaneously is clean, convenient for deep processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of insect collection devices, particularly relate to a kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa.
Background technology
In recent years, the livestock rearing industry that China rapidly develops produces a large amount of feces of livestock and poultry, the feces of livestock and poultry meeting of flood tide
Nitrogen and phosphorus pollution is caused to environment, also contains a large amount of harmful microorganism, pathogenic bacteria and parasitic ovum in excrement, it is dirty to form pathogen
Dye.The recycling of livestock and poultry cultivation waste has been subjected to the attention of country and department at different levels.Have the most to poultry excrement and urine disposal
The mode of effect is to be converted to feces of livestock and poultry odorless, harmless to make organic fertilizer.
The flat angle stratiomyiid of black soldier flies Hermetia illucens, also known as speck belongs to Diptera Stratiomyidae, and larva is (also known as
Phoenix worm) the various organic matters of feeding, be it is a kind of can be with the bioreactor of efficient process feces of livestock and poultry.Feces of livestock and poultry is through black soldier flies
After conversion, excrement gross weight can be made to reduce more than 36%, the total nitrogen in excrement reduces more than 31%, and salmonella reduces in excrement
2000 times or more, treated, and residue is good organic fertilizer, and this organic fertilizer can substitute the quotient needed for culture herbage
Industry fertilizer;It can obviously reduce the generation of leaf portion and soil-borne disease.
Black soldier flies mature larva and pupa or a kind of good animal protein, can be as raising pet, the albumen of aquatic products
Feed or additive further improve the utility value of feces of livestock and poultry.Therefore it is excellent using black soldier flies processing feces of livestock and poultry production
The industrial prospect of matter organic fertilizer is wide.However in black soldier flies feeding process, need to separate mature larva and excrement residue,
Suitable device is needed to be detached, climbs out of the behavioral trait for taking food slag muck automatically using black soldier flies mature larva, is designed
A kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of devices of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa, including enclosing
Keep off structure, the second container for the first container of breeding grub and for accommodating pupa;The enclosing structure is held with described first
Device is fixedly connected, and the first container is flexibly connected with the second container.
Further, wherein the enclosing structure is integrated by binding agent and the top adhesive of the first container.
Further, wherein the first container is partly nested on the second container.
Further, wherein the outside bonding of the second container is there are two symmetrical handle, the handle is located at second
The middle part of container.
Further, it is pp plastic materials wherein the enclosing structure is rectangular enclosing or round enclosing.
Further, wherein the rectangular enclosing is enclosed successively by four edges frame, the width of the frame is 6cm,
Thickness is 2mm.
Further, wherein the first container is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and is opened at the top of the first container
If there are two mature larva inlet ports and mature larva to climb out of mouth, climb out of mouth along the mature larva and be equipped with inverted ladder type to internal pressure
Slot.
Further, wherein the second container is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the second container is hollow cuboid
Structure, and it is bonded with identical shelves item respectively in the opposite two side walls in inside of the second container.
Further, wherein a diameter of 48cm, thickness 2mm of the circle enclosing.
Further, wherein the first container is hollow cylindrical structure, and is opened at the top of the first container
If there are two mature larva inlet ports and mature larva to climb out of mouth, climb out of mouth along the mature larva and be equipped with inverted round stage to internal pressure
Type groove.
Further, wherein the second container is hollow cylindrical structure, and on the inner wall of the second container respectively
Identical shelves item there are two symmetrically bonding.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa provided by the utility model, simple in structure, low manufacture cost;It is filled with this
Putting raising black soldier flies can achieve the effect that be automatically separated black soldier flies pupa and feces of livestock and poultry residue, substitute manually with sieve make worm,
The process of excrement separation.Pupa is collected with the present apparatus to save labour turnover, the pupal cell being collected simultaneously is clean, convenient for deep processing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the automatic device for collecting black soldier flies pupa of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the enclosing structure of the utility model embodiment 1 and the assembling schematic diagram of the first container, black arrow table in figure
Show the direction of creeping of mature larva;
Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram of the first container of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is internal structure (inverted trapezoidal slot) schematic diagram of the first container shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the second container described in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the automatic device for collecting black soldier flies pupa described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 7 is the enclosing structure of the utility model embodiment 2 and the assembling schematic diagram of the first container;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the first container of the utility model embodiment 2, and black arrow represents mature larva in figure
Direction of creeping;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the second container described in the utility model embodiment 2;
Wherein, 1- enclosings;2- the first containers;3- second containers;4- mature larvas;5- excrement residues;6- mature larvas into
Entrance;7- mature larvas climb out of mouth;8- mature larva inlet ports;Blend stop inside 9-;10- handles;11- inverted ladder type slots;
1 '-enclosing;2 '-the first container;3 '-second container;5 '-excrement residue;6 '-mature larva inlet port;7 '-aging
Larva climbs out of mouth;8 '-mature larva inlet port;9 '-inside shelves item;10 '-handle;11 '-inverted round stage type groove.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality
It is the utility model part of the embodiment to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, ability
It is new to belong to this practicality for domain commonsense method personnel all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts
The range of type protection.
As shown in figs 1-9, the utility model provides a kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa, including enclosing structure 1,
Second container 3 for the first container 2 of breeding grub and for accommodating pupa;The enclosing structure 1 by binding agent with it is described
The top adhesive of the first container 2 is integrated, and forms structure A (being highly 21cm), and structure part A is embedded in described
So that the first container 2 is flexibly connected with second container 3 on two containers 3.There are two symmetrical for the outside bonding of the second container 3
Handle, the handle is located at the middle part of second container, handle length 20cm, width 1cm, thickness 1cm.
In the specific implementation, the enclosing structure 1 can be rectangular enclosing or round enclosing, and effect is old in order to prevent
Ripe larva climbs away, drops to the outside of container 2;The enclosing structure 1, the first container 2 and second container 3 are plastics (pp) material
Matter.
When the enclosing structure is rectangular enclosing, the rectangular enclosing is enclosed successively by four edges frame, the side
The width of frame is 6cm, thickness 2mm.The first container be hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, wall thickness 2mm, a length of b=53cm,
Width is a=40cm, a height of d=15cm, and opens up that there are two mature larva inlet ports and old at the top of the first container
Ripe larva climbs out of mouth, and climb out of mouth along the mature larva is equipped with inverted ladder type slot 11, the inclined-plane of the inverted ladder type slot 11 to internal pressure
With horizontal plane formed angle be j=45 °, and the upper surface of the inverted ladder type slot 11 be long 46cm (f), the length of wide 20cm (e)
Rectangular, lower surface is long 28cm (h), and the rectangle of wide 20cm (i), two of which side is upper bottom 28cm (h), and go to the bottom 46cm
(f), the isosceles trapezoid of high 9cm (g);Mature larva inlet port is two shapes is identical, elliptical openings of positional symmetry, length
Axis is 30cm, short axle 6cm.The second container be hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure (wall thickness 2mm), the length of n=53.4cm,
Width is p=40.4cm, is highly m=12cm.And the symmetric position in the opposite two side walls in inside of the second container
Be bonded with respectively identical shelves item (for bearing structure A), shelves item a length of 50cm, width 1cm, thickness 1cm, and the shelves item with
Two side walls fit closely.Distance of the shelves item away from rectangular enclosing upper edge is k=6cm.(see Fig. 2-Fig. 5).
When the enclosing structure is round enclosing, a diameter of 48cm, thickness 2mm of the circle enclosing.Described
One container is hollow cylindrical structure, a diameter of a '=48cm, and opens up that there are four old at the top of the first container
Ripe larva inlet port and a mature larva climb out of mouth, and climb out of mouth along the mature larva is equipped with inverted round stage type groove to internal pressure
11 ', the angle that the side of the inverted round stage type groove 11 ' is formed with horizontal plane is j '=45 °, and the inverted round stage type groove 11 '
The a diameter of 28cm in upper surface, lower surface be long 14cm, a height of 7cm (d ');Mature larva inlet port for four shapes it is identical,
The elliptical openings of positional symmetry, long axis 27cm, short axle 6cm.Wherein described second container is hollow cylindrical structure
(wall thickness 2mm), a diameter of p '=48.4cm, a height of m '=12cm.And on the inner wall of the second container respectively symmetrically
Bond there are two identical shelves item (being used for bearing structure A), shelves item a length of 40cm, width 1cm, thickness 1cm, and the shelves item with
Side wall fits closely.Distance of the shelves item away from round enclosing upper edge is k '=6cm.(see Fig. 7-Fig. 9).
When it is implemented, by black soldier flies ovum and feces of livestock and poultry, (weight percent of the two is 1:1000) by the first container 2
Mature larva climb out of mouth addition, after room temperature hatching 7-12d, black soldier flies egg hatching is mature larva and automatically along the inverted ladder type slot
Inclined-plane or the side of the inverted round stage type groove climb out of, pupate into second container 3, (treat that 80% mature larva is climbed automatically after 2-3 days
After going out) pupa can be received (see Fig. 2, Fig. 8).After above-mentioned structure A is removed, it is possible to take the black soldier flies pupa in second container 3
Go out, and the excrement residue of black soldier flies pupa in the first container 2 is cleared up, so as to reach the mesh of separation black soldier flies pupa and excrement residue
's.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
For technical staff, the utility model can have various modifications and changes.All institutes within the spirit and principle of the utility model
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa, which is characterized in that hold including enclosing structure, for the first of breeding grub
Device and the second container for accommodating pupa;The enclosing structure is fixedly connected with the first container, the first container and institute
State second container flexible connection.
2. device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the enclosing structure passes through binding agent and the first container
Top adhesive is integrated;The first container is partly nested on the second container.
3. device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two symmetrically handles for the outside bonding of the second container
Hand, the handle are located at the middle part of second container.
4. such as claim 1-3 any one of them devices, which is characterized in that the enclosing structure is enclosed for rectangular enclosing or circle
Gear, is plastic material.
5. device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the rectangular enclosing is enclosed successively by four edges frame, institute
The width for stating frame is 6cm, thickness 2mm.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the first container is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and described the
Open up to climb out of mouth there are two mature larva inlet port and mature larva at the top of one container, along the mature larva climb out of mouth to
Internal pressure is equipped with inverted ladder type slot.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the second container is hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, and described the
It is bonded with identical shelves item respectively in the opposite two side walls in the inside of two containers.
8. device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that a diameter of 48cm, thickness 2mm of the circle enclosing.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the first container is hollow cylindrical structure, and described the
Open up to climb out of mouth there are two mature larva inlet port and mature larva at the top of one container, along the mature larva climb out of mouth to
Internal pressure is equipped with inverted round stage type groove.
10. device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the second container is hollow cylindrical structure, and described the
Identical shelves item there are two respectively symmetrically being bonded on the inner wall of two containers.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721746583.8U CN207589898U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa |
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CN201721746583.8U CN207589898U (en) | 2017-12-14 | 2017-12-14 | A kind of device of automatic collection black soldier flies pupa |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109122589A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 山西农业大学 | It pupates outside Agasicles hygrophila stem based on humid control device and experimental method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-14 CN CN201721746583.8U patent/CN207589898U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109122589A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2019-01-04 | 山西农业大学 | It pupates outside Agasicles hygrophila stem based on humid control device and experimental method |
CN109122589B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-10-27 | 山西农业大学 | Lotus herb flea beetle stem externalization pupation device based on humidity control and experiment method |
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