CN207589523U - A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions - Google Patents
A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207589523U CN207589523U CN201721657188.2U CN201721657188U CN207589523U CN 207589523 U CN207589523 U CN 207589523U CN 201721657188 U CN201721657188 U CN 201721657188U CN 207589523 U CN207589523 U CN 207589523U
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- smoke
- soil
- ceding
- taiwan
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of suction grain harvesters with soil degerming functions, the harvester includes crawler body, harvesting portion, transport unit, threshing portion, soil drying portion and receiving warehouse, harvesting portion is equipped in the front end of caterpillar chassis, threshing portion is equipped in the upper surface of caterpillar chassis, threshing portion is led to by transport unit in harvesting portion, threshing portion includes de- material case, feed inlet, discharge port and impurity discharging port, discharge port is connected with receiving warehouse, impurity discharging port is connected with soil drying portion, and soil drying portion is set on the upper surface of caterpillar chassis.The utility model during threshing is gathered in by burning straw by realizing the heating degerming of soil, and environmentally friendly smoke abatement environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of suction grain harvesting with soil degerming functions
Machine.
Background technology
It is the lump formed after soil is burnt to burn soil, just becomes goose pimples after division, is chiefly used in agricultural, forestry, mainly
It is one kind of nursery stock culture medium.Burning soil is formed through high-temperature firing, surface pores mostly rounding, therefore water absorbency and water retentivity
Good, in addition burning the clean health of soil, soil is after baked wheaten cake, and a great number of elements such as phosphorus in soil become free state, for plant
Directly absorbing plays the role of that straw is promoted to grow, is resistant to lodging.Phosphorous potassium composition promotes root development, and internode is short to be not easy down
Volt.The disinfection harmless worm's ovum , Tu AUTHOR of Tu AUTHOR are not easy hardened.It is therefore desirable to design a kind of novel harvester, in the process of harvesting
In to soil carry out bacteria removing.
Invention content
According to more than the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose that one kind has soil
The suction grain harvester of degerming functions, by realizing the heating degerming of soil, solution by burning straw during threshing is gathered in
The problem of harvester function of having determined traditional is single has the characteristics of simple in structure, easy to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：One kind has soil degerming functions
Suction grain harvester, including crawler body, harvesting portion, transport unit, threshing portion, soil drying portion and receiving warehouse, at crawler type bottom
The front end of disk is equipped with harvesting portion, and threshing portion is equipped in the upper surface of caterpillar chassis, and threshing portion is led to by transport unit in harvesting portion,
Threshing portion includes de- material case, feed inlet, discharge port and impurity discharging port, and discharge port is connected with receiving warehouse, impurity discharging port and soil drying portion
Connection, soil drying portion are set on the upper surface of caterpillar chassis.
As a preferred embodiment, the harvesting portion includes the ceding of Taiwan, the tall device of rake, cutter, the ceding of Taiwan is scraper bowl shape knot
Structure, the back side of the ceding of Taiwan are rotatably connected on the front end of caterpillar chassis, and ceding of Taiwan bottom surface is flushed in ground, and level is set right over the ceding of Taiwan
There is a tall device of rake, ceding of Taiwan lower surface is equipped with cutter, and the rear of the ceding of Taiwan is equipped with charging hole, and transport unit is belt pulley conveyer, belt pulley
Lead to the charging hole of the ceding of Taiwan for conveyer one end, the feed inlet in the unconventional grain portion of the other end of belt pulley conveyer.It wraps in soil drying portion
Combustion chamber, drying room, blender, bulldozing rod and smoke expelling device are included, combustion chamber, the side wall one of combustion chamber are equipped in the lower section of drying room
End is equipped with feeding port, and feeding port is connected with the impurity outlet in threshing portion, is sent into and fired by feeding port from the stalk that impurity outlet is sent out
It burns room to burn, the side wall in combustion chamber is additionally provided with outlet flue, and outlet flue is interconnected with smoke expelling device, in the top of drying room
Equipped with drying room, heat-conducting plate is equipped between drying room and combustion chamber.Drying chamber top is equipped with into Tu Kou, at caterpillar chassis bottom
Face is equipped with plough mouldboard, and plough mouldboard end is equipped with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt leads into Tu Kou, and ejector dozer is equipped in the side wall of drying room,
Ejector dozer is connect with drying room equipped with electric telescopic rod, is equipped with soil outlet in the drying room side wall of ejector dozer corresponding position, is unearthed
Mouth is equipped with electrically operated valve, and drying chamber top is equipped with blender.Smoke expelling device is included except smoke-box, smoke exhaust pipe, smoke-intake pipe, blow-off pipe, cold
Solidifying pipe, hydraulic spray nozzle and filter packing layer, it is described except smoke-box is hollow structure, it is described except smoke-box side wall bottom end is offered for containing miscellaneous
Matter gas enters the indoor smoke-intake pipe of the smoke abatement, and except smoke-box bottom face offers smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke abatement ceiling end face opens up
Have for the smoke exhaust pipe outside cigarette discharge smoke abatement room, the hydraulic spray nozzle is located above the indoor air inlet of the smoke abatement, water mist
Condenser pipe is equipped with above nozzle, filter packing floor is set in the smoke abatement room and below the smoke exhaust pipe, hydraulic spray nozzle
Top.The quantity of hydraulic spray nozzle is three or more
The utility model advantageous effect is:A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions, by harvesting threshing
During by burning straw realize soil heating degerming, solve the problems, such as that traditional harvester function is single, have
It is simple in structure, it is easy to use the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
The content expressed by this specification attached drawing and the label in figure are briefly described below：
Fig. 1 is the structure chart for the harvester specific embodiment that the utility model has soil degerming functions；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model soil drying portion specific embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the utility model smoke expelling device specific embodiment.
Wherein, 1, the tall device of rake, 2, the ceding of Taiwan, 3, belt pulley conveyer, 4, threshing portion, 5, receiving warehouse, 6, drying portion, 7, crawler belt
Formula chassis, 8, plough mouldboard, 9, cutter, 601, soil outlet, 602, smoke expelling device, 603, blender, 604, drying room, 605, into soil
Mouthful, 606, electric telescopic rod, 607, feeding port, 608, combustion chamber, 609, heat-conducting plate, 6021, smoke exhaust pipe, 6022, filter packing
Layer, 6023, condenser pipe, 6024, smoke-intake pipe, 6025, blow-off pipe, 6026, hydraulic spray nozzle, 6027, except smoke-box.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, for example involved each of specific embodiment of the present utility model
Mutual alignment and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacture work between the shape of component, construction, each section
Skill and operate with method etc., are described in further detail, to help invention of the those skilled in the art to the utility model
Design, technical solution have more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions includes hoofing part portion, harvesting portion, passes
It send portion, threshing portion 4, soil drying portion 6 and inhales grain portion, hoofing part portion is driven using caterpillar chassis 7, in caterpillar chassis 7
Front end be equipped with harvesting portion, harvesting portion includes the ceding of Taiwan 2, the tall device 1 of rake, cutter 9, and the ceding of Taiwan 2 is scraper bowl shape structure, the back side of the ceding of Taiwan 2
The front end of caterpillar chassis 7 is rotatably connected on, 2 bottom surface of the ceding of Taiwan is flushed in ground, is equipped between the ceding of Taiwan 2 and caterpillar chassis 7
Electric hydaulic telescopic rod, electric hydaulic bar, which stretches, drives the ceding of Taiwan 2 to swing up and down angle, so as to adjust cutting-height, in the ceding of Taiwan 2 just
Upper horizontal is equipped with the tall device 1 of rake, harrows tall 1 one end of device and is connected in driving device, and driving device rotation drives the tall device 1 of rake to rotate institute
The grain stalk that need to be cut is harrowed into the ceding of Taiwan 2, and in the bottom surface of the ceding of Taiwan 2,2 lower surface of the ceding of Taiwan is equipped with cutter 9, and cutter 9 is used for arbor
Cut-out, the rear of the ceding of Taiwan 2 are equipped with charging hole, and threshing portion 4 is equipped in the upper surface of caterpillar chassis 7, and transport unit is passed for belt pulley
Machine 3 is sent, lead to 3 one end of belt pulley conveyer the charging hole of the ceding of Taiwan 2, and the other end of belt pulley conveyer 3 leads to threshing portion 4.It is de-
Grain portion 4 includes de- material case, feed inlet, discharge port and impurity discharging port, and belt pulley conveyer 3 drives cereal to lead to feed inlet, and cereal exists
De- material is realized in de- material case, the cereal of abjection enters receiving warehouse 5 by discharge port, and the stalk of abjection enters soil by impurity discharging port
Drying portion 6.
There is soil drying portion 6 in the upper surface of caterpillar chassis 7, the soil drying portion 6 includes combustion chamber 608, dries
Dry chamber 604, blender 603, bulldozing rod and smoke expelling device 602 are equipped with combustion chamber 608, combustion chamber 608 in the lower section of drying room 604
Side wall one end be equipped with feeding port 607, feeding port 607 is connected with the impurity outlet in threshing portion 4, leads to from the stalk of impurity outlet submitting
It crosses the feeding of feeding port 607 combustion chamber 608 to burn, the side wall in combustion chamber 608 is additionally provided with outlet flue, outlet flue and smoke expelling device
602 are interconnected, and are equipped with drying room 604 in the top of drying room 604, heat conduction is equipped between drying room 604 and combustion chamber 608
Plate 609,604 top of drying room are equipped with blender 603, are equipped at 604 top of drying room into native mouth 605, at 7 bottom of caterpillar chassis
Face is equipped with plough mouldboard 8, and 8 end of plough mouldboard is equipped with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt leads into native mouth 605, and the soil dug is sent into and is dried
Room 604 is equipped with ejector dozer in the side wall of drying room 604, and ejector dozer is connect with drying room 604 equipped with electric telescopic rod 606, works as soil
After the completion of earth heating, soil outlet 601 is equipped in 604 side wall of drying room of ejector dozer corresponding position, soil outlet 601 is equipped with motor-driven valve
Door, soil after ejector dozer is by heating after the completion of soil drying are released.
Smoke expelling device 602 include except smoke-box 6027, smoke exhaust pipe 6021, smoke-intake pipe 6024, blow-off pipe 6025, condenser pipe 6023,
Hydraulic spray nozzle 6026 and filter packing layer 6022, it is described except smoke-box 6027 is hollow structure, it is described to remove 6027 side wall bottom end of smoke-box
It offers and enters the smoke-intake pipe 6024 except in smoke-box 6027 for impure gas, except 6027 bottom face of smoke-box offers smoke evacuation
Pipe 6021, it is described to discharge the smoke exhaust pipe 6021 in addition to smoke-box 6027, the water mist spray for cigarette except 6027 top end face of smoke-box is offered
Mouth 6026 is located above the air inlet except in smoke-box 6027, the quantity of preferably described hydraulic spray nozzle 6026 for three with
On, water mist can be improved in this way and absorbs impurity effect, and water inlet pipe supplies water to the hydraulic spray nozzle 6026.6026 top of hydraulic spray nozzle
Equipped with condenser pipe 6023, filter packing layer 6022 be set to it is described except in smoke-box 6027 and positioned at 6021 lower section of smoke exhaust pipe,
The top of hydraulic spray nozzle 6026,6022 quantity of filter packing layer are preferably more than two layers to improve except impurity effect.Impure
Gas is after the entrance of smoke-intake pipe 6024 removes smoke-box 6027,6026 atomized water spray of hydraulic spray nozzle, and the partial impurities in cigarette are absorbed by water mist,
The impure water mist in part forms water droplet and falls into except 6027 bottom of smoke-box, and the impure water mist in part continues to float towards top, due to cigarette
Temperature is higher, and when cigarette and water mist are by 6023 layers of condenser pipe, Yan Heshui is cooled, and the impure water mist in part forms liquid water
It falls into and removes 6027 bottom of smoke-box, the residual impurity in last cigarette is sponged well by filter packing layer 6022, so as to complete cigarette
Cleaning.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by
The limitation of aforesaid way, as long as employing changing for the various unsubstantialities that the methodology of the utility model and technical solution carry out
Into or it is not improved the design of the utility model and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, in the utility model
Protection domain within.The scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the harvester includes crawler body, harvesting
Portion, transport unit, threshing portion (4), soil drying portion (6) and receiving warehouse (5) are equipped with harvesting portion in the front end of caterpillar chassis (7),
Threshing portion (4) are equipped in the upper surface of caterpillar chassis (7), threshing portion (4), threshing portion (4) are led to by transport unit in harvesting portion
Including de- material case, feed inlet, discharge port and impurity discharging port, discharge port is connected with receiving warehouse (5), impurity discharging port and soil drying portion (6)
Connection, soil drying portion (6) is set on the upper surface of caterpillar chassis (7).
2. the suction grain harvester according to claim 1 with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the harvesting portion packet
The ceding of Taiwan (2), the tall device (1) of rake, cutter (9) are included, the ceding of Taiwan (2) is scraper bowl shape structure, and the back side of the ceding of Taiwan (2) is rotatably connected on crawler type
The front end on chassis (7), the ceding of Taiwan (2) bottom surface are flushed in ground, horizontal right over the ceding of Taiwan (2) to be equipped with the tall device (1) of rake, the ceding of Taiwan (2)
Lower surface is equipped with cutter (9), and the rear of the ceding of Taiwan (2) is equipped with charging hole, and transport unit is belt pulley conveyer (3), and belt pulley transmits
Lead to the charging hole of the ceding of Taiwan (2) for machine (3) one end, the feed inlet of the unconventional grain portion (4) of the other end of belt pulley conveyer (3).
3. the suction grain harvester according to claim 1 with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the soil drying
Portion (6) includes combustion chamber (608), drying room (604), blender (603), bulldozing rod and smoke expelling device (602), in drying room
(604) lower section is equipped with combustion chamber (608), and the side wall one end of combustion chamber (608) is equipped with feeding port (607), feeding port (607) with
The impurity outlet in threshing portion (4) is connected, and being sent into combustion chamber (608) by feeding port (607) from the stalk that impurity outlet is sent out carries out
Burning, the side wall in combustion chamber (608) are additionally provided with outlet flue, and outlet flue is interconnected with smoke expelling device (602), in drying room
(604) top is equipped with drying room (604), and heat-conducting plate (609) is equipped between drying room (604) and combustion chamber (608).
4. the suction grain harvester according to claim 3 with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the drying room
(604) top is equipped with into Tu Kou (605), and plough mouldboard (8) is equipped in caterpillar chassis (7) bottom surface, and plough mouldboard (8) end, which is equipped with, to be passed
Band is sent, conveyer belt leads into Tu Kou (605), and ejector dozer, ejector dozer and drying room (604) are equipped in the side wall of drying room (604)
It is connected equipped with electric telescopic rod (606), is equipped with soil outlet (601) in drying room (604) side wall of ejector dozer corresponding position, is unearthed
Mouth (601) is equipped with blender (603) equipped with electrically operated valve, drying room (604) top.
5. the suction grain harvester according to claim 3 with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the smoke expelling device
(602) including removing smoke-box (6027), smoke exhaust pipe (6021), smoke-intake pipe (6024), blow-off pipe (6025), condenser pipe (6023), water
Atomizing nozzle (6026) and filter packing layer (6022), it is described except smoke-box (6027) is hollow structure, it is described to remove smoke-box (6027) side
Wall bottom end is offered enters the smoke-intake pipe (6024) except in smoke-box (6027) for impure gas, except smoke-box (6027) bottom end
Face offers smoke exhaust pipe (6021), described to discharge the smoke evacuation in addition to smoke-box (6027) for cigarette except smoke-box (6027) top end face is offered
It manages (6021), the hydraulic spray nozzle (6026) is above the smoke-intake pipe (6024) except in smoke-box (6027), hydraulic spray nozzle
(6026) top is equipped with condenser pipe (6023), and filter packing layer (6022) is set to described except in smoke-box (6027) and positioned at described
Below smoke exhaust pipe (6021), the top of hydraulic spray nozzle (6026).
6. the suction grain harvester according to claim 5 with soil degerming functions, which is characterized in that the hydraulic spray nozzle
(6026) quantity is three or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721657188.2U CN207589523U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721657188.2U CN207589523U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207589523U true CN207589523U (en) | 2018-07-10 |
Family
ID=62763051
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721657188.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207589523U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | A kind of suction grain harvester with soil degerming functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207589523U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114234214A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南省农业装备研究所 | Harvester straw and waste heat efficient energy utilization device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201721657188.2U patent/CN207589523U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114234214A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-03-25 | 湖南省农业装备研究所 | Harvester straw and waste heat efficient energy utilization device |
| CN114234214B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-11-24 | 湖南省农业装备研究所 | High-efficiency energy utilization device for straw and waste heat of harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180710 Termination date: 20181204 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |