CN202127744U - High-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven - Google Patents
High-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202127744U CN202127744U CN201120206650U CN201120206650U CN202127744U CN 202127744 U CN202127744 U CN 202127744U CN 201120206650 U CN201120206650 U CN 201120206650U CN 201120206650 U CN201120206650 U CN 201120206650U CN 202127744 U CN202127744 U CN 202127744U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- driven shaft
- combustion chamber
- soil
- baking oven
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001288229 Banchus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001478887 unidentified soil bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven, which comprises an oven body. A draw bar is mounted at the front end of the oven body, a soil scraping board is fixedly mounted at the front end of the oven body, the front of the soil scraping board extends downwards diagonally, and the rear of the soil scraping board extends into the oven body. A soil inlet is arranged on the front wall of the oven body at a position corresponding to the soil scraping board, a rear combustion chamber is arranged in the rear of the oven body, a sterilizing insecticidal area is arranged in the middle of the oven body, the combustion chamber is provided with a smoke outlet leading to the sterilizing insecticidal area, a first driven shaft which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the oven body and driven by a power device is arranged below the rear of the soil scraping board, soil lifting blades are circularly arranged on the first driven shaft, a second driven shaft which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the oven body and in transmission connection with the first driven shaft is arranged in the rear of the first driven shaft, the second driven shaft is slightly lower than the first driven shaft, and soil lifting blades are also circularly arranged on the second driven shaft. The high-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven simple in structure has the advantage of capability of efficiently killing bacteria and insects in soil.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that is used to kill the soil bacteria worm, specifically is a kind of high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven.
Background technology
Present most of rural area is adopted film-covering planting or is used greenhouse gardening instead, and booth vegetable has become the main product on the market.When film-covering planting is perhaps used greenhouse gardening instead; Adapt circumstance can make the bacterium worm in the soil breed growth fast; For eliminating the harmful bacterium worm in the soil, people adopt chemical pesticide that soil is carried out the desinsection processing mostly before the crops field planting, and most chemical pesticide all contains harmful substance; Harmful substance can remain in the vegetables that grown, the growth of serious harm health and livestock.Owing to the adverse circumstance growing ability of some insect especially root wiring worm is strong especially, just can kill the bacterium worm so must increase the usage amount of chemical pesticide, so form vicious circle, cause environmental pollutions such as soil, water source serious.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven that can carry out the high-temperature sterilization desinsection to soil.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven that is provided comprises that front end is equipped with the casing of draw bar; Its design feature is that the casing front end is fixed with anterior to tilt to stretch down and the shovel soil plate in the casing is stretched at the rear portion, and corresponding shovel Tu Banchu is provided with into Tu Kou on the casing antetheca, and the casing rear portion is provided with the combustion chamber, rear portion, the middle part is the sterilizing pesticide district; The combustion chamber is provided with towards the exhanst gas outlet in sterilizing pesticide district; Shovel native postlaminar part below and be provided with the driven shaft that is rotatably installed on the wall box and is driven by power set, driven shaft is positioned at the lower rear of anterior combustion chamber, has been periphery on the driven shaft to raise native blade.
After adopting said structure, this baking oven is connected on the power buggy through draw bar, power set drive driven shaft and rotate; Shovel native front edge of board and stretch into below ground; When this baking oven of power buggy drive advances, shovel native plate soil is scooped up, soil gets in the casing from advancing Tu Kou along the native plate of shovel; Raising native blade kicks up the soil that gets into; High-temperature flue gas in the combustion chamber, rear portion can get into the sterilizing pesticide district from exhanst gas outlet, and raising soil that native blade kicks up can be by the baking of the flue gas of high temperature in the sterilizing pesticide district, thereby carries out the high-temperature sterilization desinsection.
The utility model is simple in structure, has the advantageous effect that can efficiently eliminate bacterium worm in the soil.
As the improvement of the utility model, the rear of said driven shaft is provided with second driven shaft that is rotatably installed on the wall box and is in transmission connection with driven shaft, and the height of second driven shaft also has been periphery on second driven shaft and has raised native blade a little less than driven shaft.Following backwardness of soil that native blade is kicked up of raising by on the driven shaft can drop down onto the top of second driven shaft, and the native blade of raising on second driven shaft is kicked up this part soil once more, makes soil fully by the high-temperature flue gas baking, plays the effect of fully killing the bacterium worm.
Combustion chamber, said rear portion comprises two sidepiece combustion chambers that are provided with at interval; The sidepiece combustion chamber is surrounded by the sidewall of casing, inner bottom plating, two side guard plates and the Internal baffle that is packed on the cabinet wall; Be provided with the slit between the top of Internal baffle and the casing roof; This slit is described exhanst gas outlet, and the top of inner bottom plating is provided with grey box and fire grate successively, and correspondence also is provided with charge door on the roof of casing.
Further improvement as the utility model; Anterior combustion chamber also is equipped with in the front portion of said casing; This combustion chamber, front portion by the antetheca of casing, be packed in noseplate, two side and the front apron stretched in the casing antetheca and surround; Be provided with gas flue between front apron and the roof, the noseplate top is provided with grey box and fire grate successively, and correspondence is provided with charge door on the roof of casing.
As further improving again of the utility model, the top of front apron respectively is provided with the deflector that is packed on the cabinet wall, and deflector is obliquely installed, and the external part of deflector is positioned at the top in sterilizing pesticide district.The high-temperature flue gas that sends from anterior combustion chamber can rush at the sterilizing pesticide district along deflector, thereby the soil of kicking up is carried out sterilizing pesticide.
Said front apron and Internal baffle all are made up of the multi-disc cast iron plate, are provided with ventilative seam between the adjacent cast iron plate.High-temperature flue gas not only gets into the sterilizing pesticide district from exhanst gas outlet, also can from ventilative seam, get into, and has improved the availability of fuel.
As further improving again of the utility model, flame device also is housed on the casing, the flame end of flame device is positioned at the sterilizing pesticide district, when temperature is not high enough in the casing, can open flame device, thereby the soil of kicking up is carried out flame high-temperature sterilization desinsection.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
The sketch map of Fig. 2 for analysing and observe along the A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
High-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven shown in accompanying drawing; It comprises that front end is equipped with the casing 1 of draw bar 5; Draw bar 5 is used for the utility model is connected power buggy (can be tractor), and 5 drive casings 1 advance, retreat and go up and down thereby tractor can drive draw bar, carry out the field operation.Casing 1 front end is fixed with and anterior tilts to stretch down and the shovel soil plate 2 in the casing is stretched at the rear portion; The native plate of corresponding shovel 2 places are provided with into soil mouth 10 on casing 1 antetheca; The casing lower rear is hinged with trailing bar 21, and casing 1 rear portion is provided with that combustion chamber, rear portion, front portion are provided with anterior combustion chamber, central space is sterilizing pesticide district 4, and the combustion chamber, rear portion is provided with the exhanst gas outlet 8 towards sterilizing pesticide district 4; Shovel native plate 2 lower rear and be provided with the driven shaft 3 that is rotatably installed on casing 1 sidewall and drives by power set; One end of driven shaft 3 stretches out outside casing 1 sidewall, and power set can be the power output speed changing box on the power buggy, and the power take-off of this gearbox can be connected through belt, belt pulley or chain, chain gear transmission with this driven shaft 3; Driven shaft 3 is positioned at the lower rear of anterior combustion chamber, has been periphery on the driven shaft 3 to raise native blade 6.The rear of above-mentioned driven shaft 3 is provided with the height of second driven shaft, 7, the second driven shafts 7 that are rotatably installed on casing 1 sidewall and are in transmission connection with driven shaft 3 and raises native blade 6 a little less than also being periphery on driven shaft 3, the second driven shafts 7.The rear end face of casing 1 is hinged with soil-suppressing board 21.
Combustion chamber, above-mentioned rear portion comprises two sidepiece combustion chambers that are provided with at interval; Each sidepiece combustion chamber is all surrounded by the sidewall of casing 1, inner bottom plating 17, side guard plate 15 and the Internal baffle 16 that is packed on the cabinet wall; Be provided with the slit between the top of Internal baffle 16 and casing 1 roof; This slit is above-mentioned exhanst gas outlet 8, and the top of inner bottom plating 17 is provided with grey box and fire grate successively, and correspondence also is provided with charge door 14 on the roof of casing 1.Above-mentioned anterior combustion chamber by the antetheca of casing 1, be packed in noseplate 11, wall box and the front apron 13 stretched in the casing antetheca and surround; Be provided with gas flue 9 between front apron 13 and the roof; Noseplate 11 tops are provided with grey box and fire grate successively; Correspondence is provided with charge door 14 on the roof of casing 1, and the top of front apron 13 is provided with the deflector 18 that is packed on casing 1 inwall, and deflector 18 is obliquely installed; The external part of deflector 18 is positioned at the top in sterilizing pesticide district 4, at above-mentioned grey box place fan blower can be installed.Above-mentioned front apron 13 all is made up of the multi-disc cast iron plate with Internal baffle 16, is provided with ventilative seam 19 between the adjacent cast iron plate.
Inner top at casing 1 can be equipped with thermometer 20; Thereby the temperature in monitoring sterilizing pesticide district 4 when temperature is not high enough, can be installed flame device on casing 1; This flame device comprises liquid gas storage tank and liquefied gas spray gun; This spray gun is connected through pipeline with liquid gas storage tank, and liquid gas storage tank is installed on the tractor, and the flame end of liquefied gas spray gun is arranged in sterilizing pesticide district 4.
Claims (7)
1. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven; Comprise that front end is equipped with the casing of draw bar (5) (1); It is characterized in that casing (1) front end is fixed with anterior tilts to stretch down and the shovel soil plate (2) in the casing is stretched at the rear portion; The corresponding native plate of shovel (2) locates to be provided with into Tu Kou (10) on casing (1) antetheca; Casing (1) rear portion is provided with the combustion chamber, rear portion, the middle part is sterilizing pesticide district (4), and the combustion chamber is provided with towards the exhanst gas outlet of sterilizing pesticide district (4) (8), shovels native plate (2) lower rear and is provided with the driven shaft (3) that is rotatably installed on casing (1) sidewall and is driven by power set; Driven shaft (3) is positioned at the lower rear of anterior combustion chamber, has been periphery on the driven shaft (3) to raise native blade (6).
2. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the rear of said driven shaft (3) is provided with second driven shaft (7) that is rotatably installed on casing (1) sidewall and is in transmission connection with driven shaft (3); The height of second driven shaft (7) also has been periphery on second driven shaft (7) and has raised native blade (6) a little less than driven shaft (3).
3. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: combustion chamber, said rear portion comprises two sidepiece combustion chambers that are provided with at interval; Each sidepiece combustion chamber is all surrounded by the sidewall of casing (1), inner bottom plating (17), two side guard plates (15) and the Internal baffle (16) that is packed on the cabinet wall; Be provided with the slit between the top of Internal baffle (16) and casing (1) roof; This slit is described exhanst gas outlet (8), and the top of inner bottom plating (17) is provided with grey box and fire grate successively, and correspondence is provided with charge door (14) on the roof of casing (1).
4. according to each described high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven among the claim 1-3; It is characterized in that: anterior combustion chamber also is equipped with in the front portion of said casing (1); This combustion chamber, front portion by the antetheca of casing (1), be packed in noseplate (11), two side (12) and the front apron (13) stretched in the casing antetheca and surround; Be provided with gas flue (9) between front apron (13) and the roof; Noseplate (11) top is provided with grey box and fire grate successively, and correspondence is provided with charge door (14) on the roof of casing (1).
5. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: front apron (13) top is provided with the deflector (18) that is packed on casing (1) inwall; Deflector (18) is obliquely installed, and the external part of deflector (18) is positioned at the top of sterilizing pesticide district (4).
6. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said front apron (13) and Internal baffle (16) all are made up of the multi-disc cast iron plate, are provided with ventilative seam (19) between the adjacent cast iron plate.
7. high-temperature sterilization desinsection baking oven according to claim 4 is characterized in that: casing also is equipped with flame device on (1), and the flame end of flame device is positioned at sterilizing pesticide district (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206650U CN202127744U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | High-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206650U CN202127744U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | High-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202127744U true CN202127744U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
Family
ID=45516533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120206650U Expired - Fee Related CN202127744U (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2011-06-20 | High-temperature sterilizing insecticidal drying oven |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202127744U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599140A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏花海农业科技有限公司 | Method for installing integral soil sterilization and disinfestation device |
| CN109169123A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司 | A kind of tobacco seedlings implantation methods for exempting from herbicide |
| CN112425294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Soil turning and pest killing device |
-
2011
- 2011-06-20 CN CN201120206650U patent/CN202127744U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599140A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏花海农业科技有限公司 | Method for installing integral soil sterilization and disinfestation device |
| CN102599140B (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏花海农业科技有限公司 | Method for installing integral soil sterilization and disinfestation device |
| CN109169123A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 福建省烟草公司龙岩市公司 | A kind of tobacco seedlings implantation methods for exempting from herbicide |
| CN112425294A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Soil turning and pest killing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANDONG HUASHAN TRACTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MA YONGZHEN Effective date: 20120806 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 233080 BENGBU, ANHUI PROVINCE TO: 261300 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20120806 Address after: 261300 Taiwan Industrial Park, Weifang, Shandong, Changyi Patentee after: Shandong Huashan Tractor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: Guangming Street Anhui city Bengbu province 233080 Longzihu District No. 190 No. 5-2-8 Patentee before: Ma Yongzhen |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ANHUI YUANDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHANDONG HUASHAN TRACTOR MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130826 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 261300 WEIFANG, SHANDONG PROVINCE TO: 233010 BENGBU, ANHUI PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130826 Address after: The intersection of 233010 of Anhui Province, Bengbu Jiahe road and Mount Huangshan Avenue Southwest Patentee after: ANHUI YUANDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Address before: 261300 Taiwan Industrial Park, Weifang, Shandong, Changyi Patentee before: Shandong Huashan Tractor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Drying oven for sterilizing and insect-killing under high temperature Effective date of registration: 20170622 Granted publication date: 20120201 Pledgee: Bengbu rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Pledgor: ANHUI YUANDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Registration number: 2017340000098 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120201 Termination date: 20200620 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |