CN107801499A - A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107801499A
CN107801499A CN201711087435.4A CN201711087435A CN107801499A CN 107801499 A CN107801499 A CN 107801499A CN 201711087435 A CN201711087435 A CN 201711087435A CN 107801499 A CN107801499 A CN 107801499A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
crush box
processing unit
burning
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711087435.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Hongfa Gravity Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Hongfa Gravity Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Hongfa Gravity Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Hongfa Gravity Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711087435.4A priority Critical patent/CN107801499A/en
Publication of CN107801499A publication Critical patent/CN107801499A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/06Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural stalk processing unit, including crush box and burn case, support block is fixedly connected with the left of the crush box, motor is fixedly connected with the top of the support block, and the left side at the top of support block is fixedly connected with fixed plate, motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed plate, the right side of motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft by connecting shaft, the right side of rotary shaft is through crush box and extends to inside it, rotary shaft is located at wrapping around inside crush box and is provided with Disintegrating knife, and the inwall of crush box bottom is provided with swash plate.The agricultural stalk processing unit, rotated by motor driven rotary shaft, Disintegrating knife in rotary shaft crushes to stalk, make the burning of stalk more thorough, swash plate plays a part of guiding to the stalk after crushing, make the stalk after crushing by pipeline enter on the burning frame burned in case to be burned, air blower is blowed to burning case, is improved the efficiency of crop straw burning.

Description

A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural stalk processing technology field, specially a kind of agricultural stalk processing unit.
Background technology
Stalk is ripe crops cauline leaf(Fringe)Partial general name.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato class, rape, cotton Flower, sugarcane and other crops(Usually coarse food grain)Remainder after seed is harvested.
At present, as expanding economy, country increasingly pay attention to the construction of conservation culture, China is large agricultural country, every year The season of good harvest has been arrived, can all produce substantial amounts of stalk, the pollution effect of the burning of stalk to environment is great.Therefore, we carry Go out a kind of agricultural stalk processing unit.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural stalk processing unit, to solve to propose mesh in above-mentioned background technology Before, with expanding economy, country increasingly payes attention to the construction of conservation culture, and China is large agricultural country, has arrived good harvest every year In season, it can all produce substantial amounts of stalk, the problem of pollution effect of the burning of stalk to environment is great.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit, including crush box With burn case, be fixedly connected with support block on the left of the crush box, motor be fixedly connected with the top of the support block, and prop up Left side at the top of bracer is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and motor, the right side of the motor are fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed plate Rotary shaft is fixedly connected with by connecting shaft, the right side of the rotary shaft through crush box and is extended to inside it, the rotation Axle position wrapping around inside crush box is provided with Disintegrating knife.
The inwall of the crush box bottom is provided with swash plate, and there are burning case, institute in the crush box bottom by pipeline communication State to burn and be provided with support frame at left and right sides of box top, crush box is fixedly connected with the top of support frame as described above.
Air blower is communicated with the left of the burning case, the burning case is internally provided with burning frame, the burning case Bottom be provided with ash collection slot, and burn and be fixedly connected with supporting plate on the right side of case, be fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate Water tank, the top of the water tank are communicated with burning case by blast pipe, and the bottom of the water tank is communicated with condensation chamber by water pipe, Drainpipe is provided with the right side of the condensation chamber.
Preferably, the bottom of the air blower is provided with fixed seat.
Preferably, the bottom for burning case offers ash hole.
Preferably, it is provided with filler at the top of the water tank.
Preferably, the ash collection slot is internally provided with collection hawk.
Preferably, it is provided with charging aperture at the top of the crush box.
Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are respectively arranged with the middle part of the drainpipe and water pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The agricultural stalk processing unit, is rotated by motor driven Axle rotates, and the Disintegrating knife in rotary shaft crushes to stalk, makes the burning of stalk more thorough, after swash plate is to crushing Stalk plays a part of guiding, the stalk after crushing is entered by pipeline on the burning frame burned in case and is burned, air blast Machine is blowed to burning case, is improved the efficiency of crop straw burning, tail gas caused by burning enters water by blast pipe In case, water in water tank is entered in condensation chamber with tail gas by water pipe, and condensation chamber makes tail gas be changed into the mixture of flue dust and water, most Afterwards as drainpipe is discharged, the present apparatus is simple to operate, and firing efficiency is high, can effectively reduce tail gas pair caused by crop straw burning The pollution of environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure:1st, crush box;2nd, support block;3rd, fixed plate;4th, motor;5th, charging aperture;6th, pipeline;7th, Disintegrating knife;8、 Rotary shaft;9th, swash plate;10th, support frame;11st, case is burned;12nd, air blower;13rd, fixed seat;14th, frame is burned;15th, ash hole;16、 Collect hawk;17th, ash collection slot;18th, condensation chamber;19th, drainpipe;20th, the first valve;21st, water pipe;22nd, the second valve;23rd, support Plate;24th, filler;25th, water tank;26th, blast pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit, including crush box 1 and burn Saggar 11, the left side of crush box 1 are fixedly connected with support block 2, and the top of support block 2 is fixedly connected with motor 4, and support block 2 Fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with the left of top, the right side of fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with motor 4, and the right side of motor 4 passes through connection Axle is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 8, and the right side of rotary shaft 8 through crush box 1 and is extended to inside it, and rotary shaft 8 is located at crush box 1 Internal wrapping around is provided with Disintegrating knife 7.
The inwall of the bottom of crush box 1 is provided with swash plate 9, and the bottom of crush box 1 is communicated with by pipeline 6 and burns case 11, is burned The left and right sides at the top of case 11 is provided with support frame 10, and the top of support frame 10 is fixedly connected with crush box 1.
The left side for burning case 11 is communicated with air blower 12, burns being internally provided with for case 1 and burns frame 14, burns the bottom of case 11 Portion is provided with ash collection slot 17, and the right side for burning case 11 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 23, and the top of supporting plate 23 is fixedly connected with Water tank 25, the top of water tank 25 is communicated with by blast pipe 26 burns case 11, and the bottom of water tank 25 is communicated with cold by water pipe 21 Solidifying room 18, the right side of condensation chamber 18 is provided with drainpipe 19.
In the present invention:The bottom of air blower 12 is provided with fixed seat 13;Air blower 12 is fixed fixed seat 13, prevents Air blower 12 rocks when working, and occurs unexpected.
In the present invention:The bottom for burning case 11 offers ash hole 15;Dust after burning is entered by ash hole 15 to be collected In ash-pit 17, it is uniformly processed.
In the present invention:The top of water tank 25 is provided with filler 24;Filler 24 in water tank 25 to carrying out adding water, it is therefore prevented that Water tank 25 causes vent gas treatment undesirable because of water shortage.
In the present invention:Ash collection slot 17 is internally provided with collection hawk 16;Dust after burning is fallen into ash collection slot 17, collection ash Plate 16 is handled the dust in ash collection slot 17, is easy to the cleaning of device.
In the present invention:The top of crush box 1 is provided with charging aperture 5;Stalk is entered in crush box 1 by charging aperture 5, is carried out Crush the burning for being easy to stalk.
In the present invention:The middle part of drainpipe 19 and water pipe 21 is respectively arranged with the first valve 20 and the second valve 22;First The valve 22 of valve 20 and second controls the flow of the flow and water in water tank 25 of draining respectively, makes the using flexible of device changeable.
Operation principle:Staff is put into stalk in charging aperture 5, stalk is entered in crush box 1, and motor 4 drives rotation Rotating shaft 8 rotates, and 8 Disintegrating knife 7 crushes to stalk in rotary shaft, and swash plate 9 plays the work of guiding to the stalk after crushing With making the stalk after crushing, air blower 12 is to burning case by being burned on the burning frame 14 in the entrance burning case 11 of pipeline 6 11 are blowed, and tail gas caused by burning is entered in water tank 25 by blast pipe 26, and the stream of water is adjusted by the second valve 22 Amount, water in water tank 25 is set to enter with tail gas by water pipe 21 in condensation chamber 18, condensation chamber 18 makes tail gas be changed into flue dust and water Mixture, mixture is set to be discharged with drainpipe 19 finally by the first valve 20 of adjustment.
In summary:The agricultural stalk processing unit, rotary shaft 8 is driven to rotate by motor 4,8 crushing in rotary shaft Blade 7 crushes to stalk, makes the burning of stalk more thorough, and swash plate 9 plays a part of guiding to the stalk after crushing, Make the stalk after crushing by pipeline 6 enter on the burning frame 14 burned in case 11 to be burned, air blower 12 is to burning case 11 It is blowed, is improved the efficiency of crop straw burning, tail gas caused by burning is entered in water tank 25 by blast pipe 26, water Water in case 25 is entered in condensation chamber 18 with tail gas by water pipe 21, and condensation chamber 18 makes tail gas be changed into the mixture of flue dust and water, Finally as drainpipe 19 is discharged, the present apparatus is simple to operate, and firing efficiency is high, can effectively reduce tail caused by crop straw burning Pollution of the gas to environment.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of agricultural stalk processing unit, including crush box(1)With burning case(11), it is characterised in that:The crush box(1) Left side be fixedly connected with support block(2), the support block(2)Top be fixedly connected with motor(4), and support block(2)Top Fixed plate is fixedly connected with the left of portion(3), the fixed plate(3)Right side be fixedly connected with motor(4), the motor(4) Right side rotary shaft is fixedly connected with by connecting shaft(8), the rotary shaft(8)Right side run through crush box(1)And extend to Inside it, the rotary shaft(8)Positioned at crush box(1)Internal wrapping around is provided with Disintegrating knife(7);
The crush box(1)The inwall of bottom is provided with swash plate(9), the crush box(1)Bottom passes through pipeline(6)It is communicated with and burns Saggar(11), the burning case(11)Support frame is provided with left and right sides of top(10), support frame as described above(10)Top It is fixedly connected with crush box(1);
The burning case(11)Left side be communicated with air blower(12), the burning case(1)Be internally provided with burning frame(14), The burning case(11)Bottom be provided with ash collection slot(17), and burn case(11)Right side be fixedly connected with supporting plate(23), The supporting plate(23)Top be fixedly connected with water tank(25), the water tank(25)Top pass through blast pipe(26)It is communicated with Burn case(11), the water tank(25)Bottom pass through water pipe(21)It is communicated with condensation chamber(18), the condensation chamber(18)The right side Side is provided with drainpipe(19).
A kind of 2. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air blower(12)Bottom It is provided with fixed seat(13).
A kind of 3. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The burning case(11)Bottom Offer ash hole(15).
A kind of 4. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water tank(25)Top set It is equipped with filler(24).
A kind of 5. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ash collection slot(17)Inside It is provided with collection hawk(16).
A kind of 6. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crush box(1)Top It is provided with charging aperture(5).
A kind of 7. agricultural stalk processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainpipe(19)With water pipe (21)Middle part be respectively arranged with the first valve(20)With the second valve(22).
CN201711087435.4A 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit Pending CN107801499A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711087435.4A CN107801499A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711087435.4A CN107801499A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107801499A true CN107801499A (en) 2018-03-16

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CN201711087435.4A Pending CN107801499A (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140469A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of straw burning machine that work efficiency is high
CN113303110A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-27 江苏德印元生物科技有限公司 Agricultural cyclic utilization's straw processing equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2663814Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2004-12-15 韩建云 Biomass gasification furnace
CN204756946U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-11 何华琼 Portable small -size rural domestic waste burns device
CN205457948U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-17 王宏军 Burn pot
CN105969429A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-09-28 海泉风雷新能源发电股份有限公司 Straw crushing integral gasifier
CN106813252A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 重庆市长寿区斌洁农业开发有限公司 A kind of agricultural wastes processing system
CN106871124A (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 重庆数模科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural wastes incinerator for being easy to deashing
CN206452761U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-09-01 刘剑 United reaper with straw treating device
CN207706773U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-08-10 刘建军 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2663814Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2004-12-15 韩建云 Biomass gasification furnace
CN204756946U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-11 何华琼 Portable small -size rural domestic waste burns device
CN106813252A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 重庆市长寿区斌洁农业开发有限公司 A kind of agricultural wastes processing system
CN106871124A (en) * 2015-12-11 2017-06-20 重庆数模科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural wastes incinerator for being easy to deashing
CN105969429A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-09-28 海泉风雷新能源发电股份有限公司 Straw crushing integral gasifier
CN205457948U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-17 王宏军 Burn pot
CN206452761U (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-09-01 刘剑 United reaper with straw treating device
CN207706773U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-08-10 刘建军 A kind of agricultural stalk processing unit

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陈昆柏,郭春霞: "《固体废物环境管理丛书 污泥处理与处置》", 31 July 2017, 河南科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140469A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of straw burning machine that work efficiency is high
CN109140469B (en) * 2018-08-20 2020-06-05 杨滋垚 Straw combustor that work efficiency is high
CN113303110A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-27 江苏德印元生物科技有限公司 Agricultural cyclic utilization's straw processing equipment

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Application publication date: 20180316

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