CN207574215U - A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed - Google Patents

A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574215U
CN207574215U CN201721353457.6U CN201721353457U CN207574215U CN 207574215 U CN207574215 U CN 207574215U CN 201721353457 U CN201721353457 U CN 201721353457U CN 207574215 U CN207574215 U CN 207574215U
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water
potato virus
bed body
water planting
bed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721353457.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋宏婷
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting beds, are related to potato virus-free plantlet water culture technique field.Potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed provided by the utility model includes bed body, is provided with fixed plate in bed body, multiple nursery holes are offered in fixed plate to store nutrient solution nursery;Filled with water as thermal insulation medium between fixed plate and bed body, heating unit and temperature control device are additionally provided in bed body, mutual cooperation is to adjust the temperature of water between heating unit and temperature control device;Temperature control device includes temperature indicator and heat sensor, and heating unit and heat sensor are submerged in water.Potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed provided by the utility model can promote the fast-growth of Rooted Cuttings, shorten the time for entering mist training, improve virus-free potato primary stock quality and yield by adjusting the temperature of water planting bed;When epidemic disease occurs for seedling strain, the source of infection will not be spread with nutrient solution, and the state of an illness is easy to control.

Description

A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed
Technical field
The utility model is related to potato virus-free plantlet water culture technique field, in particular to a kind of potato virus-free plantlet Water planting bed.
Background technology
Potato is grain, dish, feeding, processing dual-purpose type crop, its practicability is wide, and yielding ability is good, full of nutrition, economic benefit It is high, it has also become the fourth-largest cereal crops in the whole world.The quality of seed potato is to influence the key factor of potato, improves potato The quality of potato seed can effectively improve the yield of potato.Research shows that the degeneration potato seed of virus-free seed potato more detoxification increases Add more than 30% per unit area yield.
Virus-free seed potato is obtained by potato virus-free plantlet after cultivation.Potato virus-free plantlet passes through water planting raising technology It obtains, mainly using the palingenesis of potato plant and polar growth principle, test tube seedling is cut off into cuttage in nutrient solution, The complete healthy plant of root, stem, leaf is trained, Rooted Cuttings can be directly entered mist training production virus-free potato primary stock.
The cultivation of detoxic seedling mainly carries out in water planting bed, water planting bed nursery under natural temperature of the prior art, The planting season of potato(Usually spring and autumn)In, natural temperature is relatively low, detoxic seedling it is slow-growing, easily miss mist training The time of seedling knot potato causes virus-free potato primary stock quality and yield not high.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is:In view of the above problems, a kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting is provided Bed can promote the fast-growth of Rooted Cuttings, shorten the time for entering mist training, improve de- by adjusting the temperature of water planting bed Malicious potato primary stock quality and yield.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed including bed body, is provided with fixed plate, is offered in fixed plate more in bed body A nursery hole is to store nutrient solution nursery;Filled with water as thermal insulation medium between fixed plate and bed body, it is additionally provided in bed body Heating unit and temperature control device cooperate to adjust the temperature of water between heating unit and temperature control device;Temperature control device includes Temperature indicator and heat sensor, heating unit and heat sensor are submerged in water.
The best breeding temperature of water culture of potato seedling is 15-22 DEG C, too high or too low for temperature to reduce potato seed quality.By In employing above technical scheme, when the temperature in water planting bed is less than 15 DEG C, heating unit heats water, improves water planting The temperature of bed when temperature is higher than 22 DEG C, is stopped heating by temperature control device, makes detoxic seedling always in best breeding temperature with this Degree promotes the fast-growth of detoxic seedling, shortens the time for entering mist training, improves virus-free potato primary stock quality and yield.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, final singling device is provided in nursery hole, the bottom wall of final singling device is provided with upwards Recessed portion, nursery sky bottom is provided with upward protrusion, and recessed portion coordinates final singling device being fixed on nursery with protrusion Hole.Bottom offer through-hole with unicom final singling device and nursery hole.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the final singling device divides big end and small end, and small end is connected to big end and position In the top of big end, big end is connected to nursery hole, and through-hole is provided on the peripheral wall of big end with unicom final singling device and nursery hole.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, when needing replacing nutrient solution, the final singling device in nursery hole can integrally be taken Go out, so as to avoid the damage that detoxic seedling is brought is directly taken out.
Cover is additionally provided in the utility model preferred embodiment, in bed body to keep the temperature.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, reducing water planting bed and extraneous heat exchange, the temperature of water planting bed is made more to hold Best breeding temperature is easily maintained, while saves energy consumption.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed further includes water-distributing device;Water-distributing device packet Include water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe is connected to the top of bed body, and outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of bed body;Water inlet pipe be provided with into Penstock, outlet pipe are provided with flowing water Valve.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, directly adjusting water-distributing device just can realize the addition or replacement of thermal insulation medium, It is convenient and efficient.
It is mutually isolated between multiple nursery holes in the utility model preferred embodiment.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, when a certain young plant strain bacterial infection or virus, it is purged, The source of infection will not be diffused into other seedling strains, the easily controllable state of an illness with nutrient solution.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, fixed plate opposite sides is respectively arranged with hangers, and hangers is affiliated to bed body; Handle is respectively arranged on hangers.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, management and harvest make to lift during facilitating carrying, fertility.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)The temperature of water planting bed is adjusted by heating unit and temperature control device, it is made to remain the best numerous of Rooted Cuttings Temperature is educated, promotes the fast-growth of Rooted Cuttings, shortens the time for entering mist training, improves virus-free potato primary stock quality and production Amount.
(2)When epidemic disease occurs for seedling strain, the source of infection will not be spread with nutrient solution, and the state of an illness is easy to control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the bed body of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fixed plate of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in nursery hole.
It is marked in figure:110- bed bodies;111- fixed plates;112- hangers;113- nursery hole;114- handles;115- final singling devices; 116- recessed portions;117- protrusions;120- heating units;121- temperature control devices;130- covers;151- water inlet pipes;153- is discharged Pipe;155- inlet valves;157- flowing water Valves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed, including bed body 110, cover 130 and water-distributing device 150, cover 130 and water-distributing device 150 be respectively connected to bed body 110110.
Fixed plate 111 is provided in bed body 110,111 opposite sides of fixed plate is respectively arranged with hangers 112, and hangers is abutted against To bed body 110.Nursery hole 113 is offered in fixed plate 111, nursery hole 113 provides the nutrition of nutrient for storing for detoxic seedling Liquid.Nursery hole 113 in fixed plate 111 in matrix distribution, also, between nursery hole 113 mutually not unicom to avoid epidemic disease occurs When sick, the source of infection is spread with nutrient solution.Lift in order to facilitate when carrying, managed during fertility and harvesting, on hangers 112 respectively Handle 114 is set.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section in nursery hole.Final singling device 115, final singling device are provided in nursery hole 113 115 bottom wall is provided with upward recessed portion 116, and 113 bottom of nursery hole is provided with upward protrusion 117, recessed portion 116 with Protrusion 117 coordinates final singling device 115 being fixed on nursery hole 113.Final singling device 115 divides for big end and small end, and small end is connected to Big end, and small end is located at the top of big end, and big end is connected to nursery hole 113, through-hole is provided on the peripheral wall of big end(It is not shown) With unicom final singling device 115 and nursery hole 113, detoxic seedling is grown in final singling device 115, and nutrient solution enters final singling device by through-hole again 115。
It is used as the thermal insulation medium of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed filled with water, water between fixed plate 111 and bed body 110.Bed Heating unit 120 and temperature control device 121 are additionally provided on body 110, heating unit 120 cooperates to adjust with temperature control device 121 Temperature in water-saving training bed, when the temperature in water planting bed is less than 15 DEG C, heating unit 120 heats water, improves water planting The temperature of bed when temperature is higher than 22 DEG C, is stopped heating by temperature control device 121, makes detoxic seedling always in best breeding with this Temperature.Heating unit 120 can be served as with heating wire, electrothermal tube, and the quantity of heating unit 120 can appoint according to the specification of bed body 110 Meaning selection, with holding, water temperature is consistent everywhere.Temperature control device 121 includes temperature indicator(It is not shown)And heat sensor(Figure is not Show), temperature indicator and heat sensor of the prior art.Heating unit 120, heat sensor are submerged in water.
Cover is arranged in bed body 110, and lid closes bed body 110, to reduce water planting bed and extraneous heat exchange, makes water planting bed Temperature is easier to maintain best breeding temperature, while save energy consumption.
Water-distributing device includes water inlet pipe 151 and outlet pipe 153, and water inlet pipe 151 and outlet pipe 153 are respectively used into water and go out Water.Water inlet pipe is connected to the top of bed body 110, and outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of bed body 110, facilitates the replacement of thermal insulation medium or adds Add.Water inlet pipe is provided with inlet valve 155, and outlet pipe is provided with flowing water Valve 157 and intakes or be discharged to control.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed, which is characterized in that it includes bed body(110), bed body(110)Inside it is provided with fixation Plate(111), fixed plate(111)On offer multiple nursery holes(113)To store nutrient solution nursery;Fixed plate(111)With bed body (110)Between filled with water as thermal insulation medium, bed body(110)On be additionally provided with heating unit(120)And temperature control device (121), heating unit(120)And temperature control device(121)Between cooperate to adjust the temperature of water;Temperature control device(121)Packet Include temperature indicator and heat sensor, heating unit(120)It is submerged in water with heat sensor.
2. potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that nursery hole(113)In be provided with it is fixed Seedling device(115), final singling device(115)Bottom wall be provided with upward recessed portion(116), nursery hole(113)Bottom is provided with upwards Protrusion(117), recessed portion(116)With protrusion(117)Cooperation is with by final singling device(115)It is fixed on nursery hole(113).
3. potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that final singling device(115)Be divided into big end and Small end, small end are connected to big end and positioned at the tops of big end, and big end is connected to nursery hole(113), set on the peripheral wall of big end There is through-hole with unicom final singling device(115)With nursery hole(113).
4. potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that bed body(110)On be additionally provided with lid Body(130)With heat preservation.
5. potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to claim 4, which is characterized in that potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed (100)Further include water-distributing device;Water-distributing device includes water inlet pipe(151)And outlet pipe(153);Water inlet pipe(151)It is connected to bed Body(110)Top, outlet pipe(153)It is connected to bed body(110)Bottom;Water inlet pipe(151)It is provided with inlet valve (155), outlet pipe(153)It is provided with flowing water Valve(157).
6. potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to claim 5, which is characterized in that multiple nursery holes(113)Between phase Mutually isolation.
7. the potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed according to any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that fixed plate(111) Opposite sides is respectively arranged with hangers(112), hangers(112)It is affiliated to bed body(110);Hangers(112)On be respectively arranged with handle Hand(114).
CN201721353457.6U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed Expired - Fee Related CN207574215U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721353457.6U CN207574215U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721353457.6U CN207574215U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of potato virus-free plantlet water planting bed

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110612907A (en) * 2019-11-12 2019-12-27 甘肃农业大学 Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato
CN110886356A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 Tnb 有限公司 Water culture toilet
CN113711903A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 定西市农业科学研究院 Potato virus-free seedling water planting case

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110886356A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 Tnb 有限公司 Water culture toilet
CN110886356B (en) * 2018-09-10 2022-01-28 Tnb 有限公司 Water culture toilet
CN110612907A (en) * 2019-11-12 2019-12-27 甘肃农业大学 Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato
CN110612907B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-01-19 甘肃农业大学 Potato seed culture system of detoxication of potato
CN113711903A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-30 定西市农业科学研究院 Potato virus-free seedling water planting case

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