CN207574097U - A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting - Google Patents

A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574097U
CN207574097U CN201721306736.7U CN201721306736U CN207574097U CN 207574097 U CN207574097 U CN 207574097U CN 201721306736 U CN201721306736 U CN 201721306736U CN 207574097 U CN207574097 U CN 207574097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower
water tank
air conditioner
greenhouse
coiled tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721306736.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凌飞
马俊
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Qinghai Normal University
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Qinghai Normal University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721306736.7U priority Critical patent/CN207574097U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207574097U publication Critical patent/CN207574097U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting, which includes collecting plate, air source heat pump, water tank, medium circulation pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube;Collecting plate is docked by heating pipeline with water tank content, and the coil pipe of air source heat pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube inside circulation line and water tank respectively by docking;Medium circulation pump is on the connecting line of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube and water tank;Air conditioner with blower and coiled tube wall bottom in north and south in greenhouse is respectively arranged at intervals several;Collecting plate, water tank are set on outside greenhouse;Air conditioner with blower and coiled tube blows to coil surface heat in greenhouse, and from greenhouse bottom to glass shed, top rises hot-fluid.The utility model makes full use of solar energy, thermal energy to effectively play the good regulation and control for doing warm indoor temperature, energy conservation and environmental protection is planted suitable for the vegetables in greenhouse booth of high altitude localities as energy source.

Description

A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting Solar thermal collection system.
Background technology
The weather of Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Golog, has that significant severe cold region, temperature is low, light radiation is strong, day and night temperature is big etc. Typical plateau continental climate feature.Golog topography is high and steep, is easily influenced by the north and northwestern cold current, and the sunshine-duration is long, Rainfall (snow) amount is more, and evaporation capacity is big, more gusts of property strong wind, this is also the Major Natural condition for restricting this area's agricultural development.Fruit Lip river state mean sea level is at 4500 meters or more, -4 DEG C of average temperature of the whole year.Nearby almost without trees, vegetable growth is more difficult.It should The harsh natural environment in area can still form the planting conditions in indoor greenhouse larger change, and influence the good of crop Quite grow.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting, Aim to solve the problem that temperature is too low always in the vegetables in greenhouse booth planting process of high altitudes and cold area and causes crop that cannot well give birth to The problem of long.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting, The system includes collecting plate, air source heat pump, water tank, medium circulation pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube;The collecting plate passes through Heating pipeline is docked with water tank content, and the coil pipe of the air source heat pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube passes through circulation line respectively With being docked inside water tank;The medium circulation pump is on the connecting line of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube and water tank;
Air conditioner with blower and coiled tube wall bottom in north and south in greenhouse is respectively arranged at intervals several;The collecting plate, Water tank is set on outside greenhouse;
The air conditioner with blower and coiled tube blows to coil surface heat in greenhouse, hot-fluid top from greenhouse bottom to glass shed Rise.
Preferably, the collecting plate angle with horizontal plane is 28 °, 335 ° of position northwest, level of subsistence to ground distance It is 10cm.
Preferably, the system also includes solar photovoltaic assembly, the solar photovoltaic assembly respectively with air-source heat Pump, medium circulation pump and the connection of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube circuit.
Preferably, the water tank temperature is not less than 60 DEG C;The temperature indoor temperature is 15~35 DEG C.
Preferably, bottom level height is lower 3m than ground in the greenhouse.
Preferably, the circulation line surface package insulating layer connected between the air conditioner with blower and coiled tube and water tank, and should Circulation line is set on greenhouse wall.
Compared with the prior art the shortcomings that and deficiency, the utility model have the advantages that:The utility model is abundant Using solar energy, thermal energy as energy source, the good regulation and control for doing warm indoor temperature are effectively played, energy conservation and environmental protection is suitable for The vegetables in greenhouse booth plantation of high altitude localities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the solar thermal collection system of the utility model high altitudes and cold area chamber planting.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the knot of the solar thermal collection system of the utility model high altitudes and cold area chamber planting Structure schematic diagram.
A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting, the system include solar heat-collection plate 1, Air source heat pump 2, water tank 3, medium circulation pump 4 and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5;The collecting plate 1 is by heating pipeline and water 3 content of case is docked, and the coil pipe of the air source heat pump 2 and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 is respectively by circulation line and water tank 3 It docks in portion;The medium circulation pump 4 is set on the connecting line 9 of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 and water tank 3;
The air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 wall bottom in north and south in greenhouse 6 is respectively arranged at intervals several;The collecting plate 1st, water tank 3 is set on outside greenhouse 6;
The air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 blows to coil surface heat in greenhouse 6, and hot-fluid is from 6 bottom of greenhouse to glass shed Top rises.
In the utility model embodiment, to make system heat preservation, wind resistance effect of trembling with fear more preferable, bottom level in the greenhouse 6 Height is lower 3m than ground.In addition, the circulation line surface package heat preservation connected between the air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 and water tank 3 Layer, and the circulation line is set on 6 wall of greenhouse.
In the utility model embodiment, to make full use of solar energy, and avoid power-off institute may caused by it is bad after Fruit, the system also includes solar photovoltaic assembly 7, the solar photovoltaic assembly 7 follows respectively with air source heat pump 2, medium Ring pump 4 and the connection of 5 circuit of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube.In the utility model embodiment, the system is also accordingly equipped with power supply Room 8 is controlled, is internally provided with accumulator, switch board, switch board is used for the work of each corresponding component of control system, and accumulator is used to store The electric energy of 7 conversion of product photovoltaic solar photovoltaic module.
In the actual application of the utility model, more specific process is:
(1) 110 square metre of collecting plate 1, which is set on outside greenhouse 6, carries out thermal-arrest, and 6 tons are heated by collecting plate 1 when solar irradiation is strong 3 water temperature of water tank is fixedly mounted, and angle with horizontal plane is 28 °, 335 ° of position northwest, 34 ° 27 ' 25 of north latitude ", 100 ° 16 ' of east longitude 49 ", 3770 meters of height above sea level, to reach best solar radiation quantity, 1 level of subsistence of collecting plate to ground distance is 10cm;
(2) in the case that rainy days, illumination deficiency, nocturnal temperature are relatively low, pass through air source heat pump 2 and assist heating, keep 3 temperature of water tank is not less than 60 DEG C;
(3) in the case of continuous no light rainy days, collecting plate 1 can not work normally, and air source heat pump 2 starts automatically It works independently and keeps 3 temperature of water tank;
(4) air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 is arranged on greenhouse 6 glass shed south and north flanks wall bottom interval placement, with outdoor water 3 circulation pipe of case connects, and when indoor temperature is less than setting limit value, air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5, medium circulation pump 4 start automatically, will Heat blows to interior in delivery to circulation pipe in water tank 3, and hot-fluid rises from bottom into greenhouse 6 at the top of glass shed, temperature Degree 15 DEG C~35 DEG C of working range of setting;When temperature is less than 15 DEG C, air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 starts temperature in heating glass shed automatically Degree;When being more than 35 DEG C according to setting condition temperature, air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 5 is stopped;
To ensure planting environment temperature in greenhouse 6, solar heat-collection plate 1 and air-source heat are mainly used in this system framework The total solar thermal collection system of 2 grade compositions is pumped, which is mainly used for when environment temperature is less than plantation optimum temperature in greenhouse 6 Heat and mend temperature.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (6)

1. the solar thermal collection system of a kind of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting, which is characterized in that the system includes thermal-arrest Plate, air source heat pump, water tank, medium circulation pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube;The collecting plate is by heating pipeline and water tank Content is docked, and the coil pipe of the air source heat pump and air conditioner with blower and coiled tube is right by circulation line and water tank inside respectively It connects;The medium circulation pump is on the connecting line of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube and water tank;
Air conditioner with blower and coiled tube wall bottom in north and south in greenhouse is respectively arranged at intervals several;The collecting plate, water tank Outside greenhouse;
The air conditioner with blower and coiled tube blows to coil surface heat in greenhouse, and hot-fluid is from greenhouse bottom to glass shed on top It rises.
2. the solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area as described in claim 1 chamber planting, which is characterized in that institute It is 28 ° to state collecting plate angle with horizontal plane, and 335 ° of position northwest, level of subsistence to ground distance is 10cm.
3. the solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area as claimed in claim 2 chamber planting, which is characterized in that institute The system of stating further includes solar photovoltaic assembly, the solar photovoltaic assembly respectively with air source heat pump, medium circulation pump and Air conditioner with blower and coiled tube circuit connects.
4. the solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area as claimed in claim 3 chamber planting, which is characterized in that institute Water tank temperature is stated not less than 60 DEG C;The temperature indoor temperature is 15~35 DEG C.
5. the solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area as claimed in claim 4 chamber planting, which is characterized in that institute It is lower 3m than ground to state bottom level height in greenhouse.
6. the solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area as claimed in claim 5 chamber planting, which is characterized in that institute The circulation line surface package insulating layer connected between air conditioner with blower and coiled tube and water tank is stated, and the circulation line is set on greenhouse wall On wall.
CN201721306736.7U 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting Expired - Fee Related CN207574097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721306736.7U CN207574097U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721306736.7U CN207574097U (en) 2017-10-11 2017-10-11 A kind of solar thermal collection system of high altitudes and cold area chamber planting

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CN207574097U true CN207574097U (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447440A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-15 四川大学 Extremely frigid zones plant heat-preserving equipment and its application method
CN117140707A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-12-01 烟台三力轻质混凝土科技有限公司 Curing method of foam concrete product

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110447440A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-11-15 四川大学 Extremely frigid zones plant heat-preserving equipment and its application method
CN110447440B (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-07-27 四川大学 High and cold area planting heat preservation equipment and use method thereof
CN117140707A (en) * 2023-09-27 2023-12-01 烟台三力轻质混凝土科技有限公司 Curing method of foam concrete product

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Granted publication date: 20180706

Termination date: 20201011