CN207546998U - A kind of battery recycling sorter - Google Patents
A kind of battery recycling sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207546998U CN207546998U CN201721616938.1U CN201721616938U CN207546998U CN 207546998 U CN207546998 U CN 207546998U CN 201721616938 U CN201721616938 U CN 201721616938U CN 207546998 U CN207546998 U CN 207546998U
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- recycling bin
- inclined plate
- baffle
- collection box
- battery
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of battery recycling sorter, belong to old and useless battery recovery technology field, the sorter includes recycling bin, cover, sloping baffle, porous screening inclined plate and collection box, recovery port is provided at the top of recycling bin, cover is mounted on by shaft in recovery port, sloping baffle, porous screening inclined plate are sequentially arranged inside recycling bin from high to low, and collection box is mounted on recycling bin and is supported by the pedestal inside recycling bin.The utility model has the function of classification automatically, detection and telecommunication, old and useless battery can disposably be put into recovered overhead mouth by user, old and useless battery realizes automatic screening and classification by top to lower part by the grid of different size under the effect of gravity, weight sensor is provided with below battery collection box can detect the weight for collecting battery in real time, retracting device degree of saturation is calculated, avoids receiving excessive old and useless battery.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to old and useless battery recovery technology field more particularly to a kind of battery recycling sorters.
Background technology
With scientific and technological progress, electrical installation is widely used, and the usage quantity of battery rapidly increases, at the recycling of refuse battery
It is huge to manage pressure.Old and useless battery has environment the pollution of serious harm, particularly battery to soil, water source, contaminated soil,
The heavy metal at water source is absorbed by plants aggregation, enters human body finally by food, causes disease and death.Therefore, global range
Inside there is country to start to set up the retracting device of old and useless battery, while advocated citizen and actively wherein carry out old and useless battery input
Harmless treatment is concentrated, however, the recovery processing of existing old and useless battery is simple in structure, does not have classification, communication function.Therefore,
It needs to design a kind of battery recycling sorter.
Utility model content
The utility model, which provides a kind of battery recycling sorter, has the work(of automatic classification, detection and telecommunication
Can, old and useless battery can disposably be put into recovered overhead mouth by user, and old and useless battery is passed through under the effect of gravity by top to lower part
The grid for crossing different size realizes automatic screening and classification, and being provided with weight sensor below battery collection box can examine in real time
The weight for collecting battery is surveyed, retracting device degree of saturation is calculated, avoids receiving excessive old and useless battery.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of battery recycling sorter, which is characterized in that including recycling bin, cover, sloping baffle, porous screening inclined plate
And collection box, recovery port is provided at the top of the recycling bin, the cover is mounted on by shaft in recovery port, described to incline
Slanting baffle, it is porous screening inclined plate be sequentially arranged inside recycling bin from high to low, the collection box be mounted on recycling bin on and by
Pedestal support inside recycling bin, wherein：
The sloping baffle includes top droop baffle, middle part sloping baffle, lower tilt baffle and bottom angled baffle,
The porous screening inclined plate includes the porous screening inclined plate in top, the porous screening inclined plate in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate, described
The mesh density of the porous screening inclined plate in top, the porous screening inclined plate in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate gradually increases, the receipts
Collect box and include collected overhead box, middle part collection box, collective low box and bottom collection box：Top droop baffle one end installation
In the lower section of recovery port, the top droop baffle other end is close to recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, the top
The porous screening inclined plate one end in portion is mounted on recovered overhead bucket inner wall and positioned at the lower section of the top droop baffle other end, the top
The porous screening inclined plate other end in portion is arranged on the top of collected overhead box, the collected overhead box be fixed on recycling bin and
It can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin；
Described middle part sloping baffle one end is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate in top, and the middle part sloping baffle is another
End is close to recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, and described porous screening inclined plate one end in middle part is mounted in the recycling bin of middle part
On wall and positioned at the lower section of the middle part sloping baffle other end, the porous screening inclined plate other end in middle part is arranged on middle part collection box
Top, the middle part collection box is fixed on recycling bin and can be under external force by pulling out inside recycling bin；
Described lower tilt baffle one end is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate in middle part, and the lower tilt baffle is another
End is close to recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, and described lower porous screening inclined plate one end is mounted on recycling bin inner wall
And positioned at the lower section of the lower tilt baffle other end, the lower porous screening inclined plate other end is arranged on the upper of collective low box
Side, the collective low box are fixed on recycling bin and can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin；
Described bottom angled baffle one end is mounted on recycling bin inner wall and positioned at the lower section of lower porous screening inclined plate, institute
State the top that the bottom angled baffle other end is arranged on bottom collection box, the bottom collection box be fixed on recycling bin and
It can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin.
Further, electric-controlled plate and weight sensor are further included, wherein：
The electric-controlled plate is arranged on the power supply being connect inside recycling bin and respectively including controller and with the controller
Module, microswitch, GPS positioning module, weight detecting module and GSM communication modules；
The microswitch is mounted on the edge that recovery port is contacted with cover closure, and the cover can touch when being closed
The microswitch；
The weight sensor is arranged on collection box and collects between box base, for detecting old and useless battery in collection box
Weight, the weight sensor connect controller by weight sensor.
Further, vibrator is installed below the porous screening inclined plate, the vibrator connects the controller.
Further, liquid crystal display is provided at the top of the recycling bin, the liquid crystal display connects the control
Device.
Further, cam lock is installed in the collection box.
A kind of battery recycling sorter of the utility model has the advantages that：
1）The utility model has automatic classification, and old and useless battery can disposably be put into recovered overhead mouth by user, waste and old
Battery realizes automatic screening and classification by top to lower part by the grid of different size under the effect of gravity, since top is porous
The mesh density of screening inclined plate, the porous screening inclined plate in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate gradually increases, therefore to different sizes
Battery have screening and classification effect, larger-size battery be retained in collected overhead box, the battery quilt of moderate dimensions
Middle part collection box is retained in, the less battery of size has been retained in collective low box.
2）The utility model has detection function, due to being provided with microswitch, cover between recovery port and cover
When being opened or closed, controller can receive the signal that microswitch transmits, and when cover is opened, controller starts porous sieve
The vibrator of inclined plate lower part is selected, the screening effect of battery can be accelerated；Simultaneously as collection box lower part is provided with weight sensing
Device, the residual capacity of collection box can be calculated and be estimated out, and the state of retracting device is shown by liquid crystal display：It is acceptable
Recycling/expired state etc., avoids receiving excessive old and useless battery.
3）The utility model has the function of telecommunication, due to being provided with GPS positioning module and GSM communication modules, makes
Obtaining the recycling sorter can be communicated with long-range server, and the state of local device is timely feedbacked to remote service
Real time data further can be shown to website by device, remote server, and user is understood newest by client access server
State, remote server can also be to the liquid crystal display PUSH messages of local device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the porous screening inclined plate structure diagram in the top of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the porous screening inclined plate structure diagram in the middle part of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is that the lower porous of the utility model screens inclined plate structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is the integrated circuit connection diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the GPS positioning module circuit connection diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is the GSM communication module circuit connection diagrams of the utility model.
Wherein, 1- recycling bins, 2- recovery ports, 3- covers, 4- microswitches, 5- top droop baffles, the porous sieve in 6- tops
Select inclined plate, 7- collected overhead boxes, 8- vibrators, 9- middle parts sloping baffle, the porous screening inclined plate in 10- middle parts, the collection of 11- middle parts
Box, 12- lower tilt baffles, 13- lower porous screening inclined plate, 14- collective low boxes, 15- electric-controlled plates, 16- weight sensing
Device, 17- liquid crystal displays, 18- cam locks, 19- bottom collection boxes, 20- bottom angled baffles.
Specific embodiment
It is shown with reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is further described：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of battery recycling sorter, oblique including recycling bin 1, cover 3, sloping baffle, porous screening
Plate and collection box, the top of the recycling bin 1 are provided with recovery port 2, and recovery port 2 could be provided as column recovery port 2, the lid
Body 3 is mounted on by shaft in recovery port 2, and the sloping baffle, porous screening inclined plate are sequentially arranged at recycling bin 1 from high to low
Inside, the collection box are mounted on recycling bin 1 and are supported by the pedestal inside recycling bin 1.As shown in Fig. 2, the recycling bin 1
Top be provided with liquid crystal display 17, cam lock 18 is installed in the collection box.
Specifically, the sloping baffle includes top droop baffle 5, middle part sloping baffle 9, lower tilt baffle 12 and bottom
Portion's sloping baffle 20, it is more that the porous screening inclined plate includes the porous screening inclined plate 6 in top, the porous screening inclined plate 10 in middle part and lower part
Hole sizer selects inclined plate 13, the porous net for screening inclined plate 6, the porous screening inclined plate 10 in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate 13 in the top
Hole density gradually increases, and as shown in Fig. 3,4,5, in the present embodiment, the bore dia of the porous screening inclined plate 6 in top is at 3-5cm, middle part
The bore dia of porous screening inclined plate 10 is in the bore dia of 2-3cm and lower porous screening inclined plate 13 in 1-2cm.The collection box packet
Include collected overhead box 7, middle part collection box 11, collective low box 14 and bottom collection box 19.
During actual installation, the position relationship of sloping baffle, porous screening inclined plate and collection box is as follows：
5 one end of top droop baffle is mounted on the lower section of recovery port 2, and 5 other end of top droop baffle is close to recycling
Bucket and is suspended on inside recycling bin 11 inner wall, described 6 one end of the porous screening inclined plate in top be mounted on 1 inner wall of recovered overhead bucket and
Positioned at the lower section of 5 other end of top droop baffle, porous screening 6 other end of inclined plate in top is arranged on collected overhead box 7
Top, the collected overhead box 7 are fixed on recycling bin 1 and can be pulled out under external force by 1 inside of recycling bin.
The old and useless battery being put into from recovery port 2 can be snapped down to top along top droop baffle 5 under gravity
Then the most significant end of porous screening inclined plate 6 glides along the porous screening inclined plate 6 in top under the effect of gravity, during downslide,
It can tentatively be screened according to the size of battery, the battery more than top screening bore dia can be slid into collected overhead box 7, be less than
The battery of top screening bore dia can be slipped on the sloping baffle 9 of middle part.
Sloping baffle 9 one end in middle part is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate 6 in top, and the middle part sloping baffle 9 is another
End is close to 1 inner wall of recycling bin and is suspended on inside recycling bin 1, and described porous screening 10 one end of inclined plate in middle part is recycled mounted on middle part
On 1 inner wall of bucket and positioned at the lower section of 9 other end of middle part sloping baffle, during porous screening 10 other end of inclined plate in the middle part is arranged on
The top of portion's collection box 11, the middle part collection box 11 are fixed on recycling bin 1 and can be under external force by recycling
1 inside of bucket pulls out.
The highest of the porous screening inclined plate 10 in middle part can be slided under gravity by falling into the battery of middle part sloping baffle 9
Then end glides along the porous screening inclined plate 10 in middle part under the effect of gravity, during downslide, can according to the size of battery into
Row screens again, and the battery more than middle part screening bore dia can be slid into middle part collection box 11, less than middle part screening bore dia
Battery can be slipped on lower tilt baffle 12.
12 one end of lower tilt baffle is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate 10 in middle part, and the lower tilt baffle 12 is another
One end is close to 1 inner wall of recycling bin and is suspended on inside recycling bin 1, and described lower porous screening 13 one end of inclined plate is returned mounted on lower part
It receives on 1 inner wall of bucket and positioned at the lower section of 12 other end of lower tilt baffle, the lower porous screening inclined plate 13 other end setting
In the top of collective low box 14, the collective low box 14 be fixed on recycling bin 1 and can under external force by
1 inside of recycling bin pulls out.
Lower porous screening inclined plate 13 can be slided to most under gravity by falling into the battery of lower tilt baffle 12
It is high-end, then glide under the effect of gravity along lower porous screening inclined plate 13, it, can be according to the size of battery during downslide
It is further screened, the battery more than lower part screening bore dia can be slid into collective low box 14, screened less than lower part
The battery of bore dia can be slipped on bottom angled baffle 20.
Described 20 one end of bottom angled baffle is mounted on 1 inner wall of recycling bin and under lower porous screening inclined plate 13
Side, 20 other end of bottom angled baffle are arranged on the top of bottom collection box 19, and the installation of bottom collection box 19 is fixed
And can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin 1 on recycling bin 1, bottom collection box 19 is smallest size of for collecting
Old and useless battery.
Specifically, vibrator 8 is installed below the porous screening inclined plate.
After cover 3 is opened and touches microswitch, controller Vibration on Start-up device 8 accelerates to fall into the breakneck acceleration of battery.
As shown in fig. 6, the device further includes electric-controlled plate 15 and weight sensor 16, wherein：The electric-controlled plate 15 is arranged on
1 inside of recycling bin and the power module, microswitch 4, the GPS positioning mould that are connect respectively including controller and with the controller
Block, weight detecting module and GSM communication modules；The microswitch 4 is mounted on recovery port 2 and is closed the edge contacted with cover 3
On, the cover 3 can touch the microswitch 4 when being closed；The weight sensor 16 is arranged on collection box and collection box
Weight between pedestal, for detecting old and useless battery in collection box, the weight sensor 16 are connected by weight sensor 16
Controller.
Specifically, Fig. 7 is the circuit connection diagram of the GPS positioning module, global location mobile system GPS is that the U.S. opens
The GPS of hair has many advantages, such as precision height, Global coverage, convenient, flexible, controller selection in the present embodiment
MSP430149 microcontrollers, GPS positioning module selection LEA-5S modules, the information that controller can be positioned by GPS gathers, so
After be transferred to server, realize the monitoring position of sorter, wherein the TX Interface and Controler microcontroller of LEA-5S modules connects
It connects, LEA-5S compact appearances are small, have multiple interfaces, easy to use, operating current 20mA.
Specifically, Fig. 8 is the circuit connection diagram of the GSM communication modules, gsm communication module is very important movement
Communication terminal device, application is very extensive, in order to reduce the volume of terminal, reduces power consumption, in the GSM that the present embodiment uses
Module is the SIM900 of SIMCOM companies, and the four frequency GSM/GPRS modules operating voltages for being a low-power consumption are 3.2V~4.8VV,
SIM900 performances are stablized, and using SMT encapsulation, volume very little, size is 24mm × 24mm × 3mm, is highly suitable for this
Design, and sexual valence is higher.
In actual work, by GPS positioning module and GSM communication modules, recycling sorter can be with long-range service
Device is communicated, and the old and useless battery weight, saturation state, location information of local device is timely feedbacked to remote server, far
Real time data further can be shown to website by journey server, and user accesses server by client and understands last state,
Remote server can also can also real-time display sheet to 17 PUSH message of liquid crystal display of local device, liquid crystal display 17
Old and useless battery weight, the saturation state of ground device.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：
It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of battery recycling sorter, which is characterized in that including recycling bin, cover, sloping baffle, it is porous screening inclined plate and
Collection box is provided with recovery port at the top of the recycling bin, and the cover is mounted on by shaft in recovery port, described to tilt gear
Plate, porous screening inclined plate are sequentially arranged inside recycling bin from high to low, and the collection box is mounted on recycling bin and by recycling
Pedestal support inside bucket, wherein：
The sloping baffle includes top droop baffle, middle part sloping baffle, lower tilt baffle and bottom angled baffle, described
Porous screening inclined plate includes the porous screening inclined plate in top, the porous screening inclined plate in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate, the top
The mesh density of porous screening inclined plate, the porous screening inclined plate in middle part and lower porous screening inclined plate gradually increases, the collection box
Including collected overhead box, middle part collection box, collective low box and bottom collection box：Described top droop baffle one end is mounted on back
The lower section of closing in, the top droop baffle other end is close to recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, and the top is more
Hole sizer selects inclined plate one end to be mounted on recovered overhead bucket inner wall and is located at the lower section of the top droop baffle other end, and the top is more
Hole sizer selects the inclined plate other end to be arranged on the top of collected overhead box, and the collected overhead box is fixed on recycling bin and can
Under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin；
Described middle part sloping baffle one end is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate in top, and the middle part sloping baffle other end leans on
It nearly recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, described porous screening inclined plate one end in middle part is mounted on the recycling bin inner wall of middle part
And positioned at the lower section of the middle part sloping baffle other end, the porous screening inclined plate other end in middle part is arranged on the upper of middle part collection box
Side, the middle part collection box are fixed on recycling bin and can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin；
Described lower tilt baffle one end is mounted on the lower section of the porous screening inclined plate in middle part, and the lower tilt baffle other end leans on
It nearly recycling bin inner wall and is suspended on inside recycling bin, described lower porous screening inclined plate one end is mounted on recycling bin inner wall and position
In the lower section of the lower tilt baffle other end, the lower porous screening inclined plate other end is arranged on the top of collective low box,
The collective low box is fixed on recycling bin and can be under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin；
Described bottom angled baffle one end is mounted on recycling bin inner wall and positioned at the lower section of lower porous screening inclined plate, the bottom
Portion's sloping baffle other end is arranged on the top of bottom collection box, and the bottom collection box is fixed on recycling bin and can
Under external force by being pulled out inside recycling bin.
2. battery recycling sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include electric-controlled plate and weight sensing
Device, wherein：
Power module that the electric-controlled plate is arranged on inside recycling bin and is connect respectively including controller and with the controller,
Microswitch, GPS positioning module, weight detecting module and GSM communication modules；
The microswitch is mounted on the edge that recovery port is contacted with cover closure, and the cover can touch described when being closed
Microswitch；
The weight sensor is arranged between collection box and collection box base, the weight for detecting old and useless battery in collection box
Amount, the weight sensor connect controller by weight sensor.
3. battery recycling sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower section peace of the porous screening inclined plate
Equipped with vibrator, the vibrator connects the controller.
4. battery recycling sorter according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided with liquid at the top of the recycling bin
Crystal display screen, the liquid crystal display connect the controller.
5. battery recycling sorter according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped in the collection box and turn tongue
Lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721616938.1U CN207546998U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of battery recycling sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721616938.1U CN207546998U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of battery recycling sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207546998U true CN207546998U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62677681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721616938.1U Active CN207546998U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of battery recycling sorter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207546998U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108855910A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery recycling bins with screening function |
| CN109178705A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市金马电子信息有限责任公司 | A kind of computer refuse battery auxiliary recovery unit |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721616938.1U patent/CN207546998U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109178705A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-11 | 芜湖市金马电子信息有限责任公司 | A kind of computer refuse battery auxiliary recovery unit |
| CN108855910A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-23 | 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 | A kind of lithium battery recycling bins with screening function |
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