CN111942777A - Garbage classification box and metering and recycling method thereof - Google Patents
Garbage classification box and metering and recycling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111942777A CN111942777A CN202010848420.0A CN202010848420A CN111942777A CN 111942777 A CN111942777 A CN 111942777A CN 202010848420 A CN202010848420 A CN 202010848420A CN 111942777 A CN111942777 A CN 111942777A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
- B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/10—Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
- G06V40/16—Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/138—Identification means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/139—Illuminating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/60—Glass recycling
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Abstract
A garbage classification box comprises a garbage box body and a central controller; a plastic throwing box, a metal throwing box, a paper throwing box and a glass throwing box are arranged in the garbage box body; the outer wall of the front side of the garbage can body is provided with a plastic input port, a metal input port, a paper input port and a glass input port; the plastic throwing port, the metal throwing port, the paper throwing port and the glass throwing port are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box; the outer wall of the garbage can body is provided with a plastic throwing box outlet, a metal throwing box outlet, a paper throwing box outlet and a glass throwing box outlet; according to the invention, through the intelligent garbage metering and charging box, the resident behaviors are standardized by refined garbage recycling and metering standards, and the garbage throwing behaviors of residents in a classified manner are recorded, so that the workload of garbage recycling personnel is reduced, garbage resources are fully utilized, and the garbage disposal cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage classification box and a metering and recycling method thereof.
Background
Along with the promotion of people's consumption level, under the current environment, there is not unified rubbish classification and retrieves measurement standard, can't accomplish to refine finely divide according to measurement modes such as piece, time, quality according to the rubbish type, brought certain difficulty for rubbish classification recovery work, consequently, also cause the waste of a part of resource.
Under the existing garbage classification mode, the attitude of residents participating in garbage classification is not positive, and the residents can be randomly thrown in the garbage classification mode, so that the mixed throwing action is visible everywhere. This not only causes environmental pollution, but also increases the cost of garbage disposal, and the recyclable resources cannot be fully utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to avoid the defects of the prior art, provides a garbage classification box and a metering and recycling method thereof, and solves the problems that residents are not active in garbage classification attitude, and throw garbage randomly and throw garbage in a mixed mode.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a garbage classification box comprises a garbage box body 1 and a central controller 14;
a plastic throwing box, a metal throwing box, a paper throwing box and a glass throwing box are arranged in the garbage box body 1; the outer wall of the front side of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a plastic input opening 6, a metal input opening 7, a paper input opening 8 and a glass input opening 9; the plastic throwing port 6, the metal throwing port 7, the paper throwing port 8 and the glass throwing port 9 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the outer wall of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a plastic throwing box outlet 10, a metal throwing box outlet 11, a paper throwing box outlet 12 and a glass throwing box outlet 13; the plastic throwing box outlet 10, the metal throwing box outlet 11, the paper throwing box outlet 12 and the glass throwing box outlet 13 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the central controller 14 is arranged inside the garbage can 1;
the top of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a rain shed 16; the canopy 16 is arranged to be a herringbone slope surface structure;
the cross section of the side surface of the plastic throwing box is L-shaped, the horizontal section is a throwing section 15, and the vertical section is a storage section 17; a feed inlet 18 is arranged on the front side wall of the storage section 17; the feed inlet 18 is arranged corresponding to the plastic input opening 6, and plastic garbage is input into the feed inlet 18 from the plastic input opening 6; a weighing plate 19 is arranged at the junction of the feeding section 15 and the storage section 17; the weighing plate 19 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the weighing plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; a support rod 20 is arranged below the weighing plate 19; one end of the support rod 20 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the weighing plate 19, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; the support rod 20 is arranged into a telescopic structure; the support rod 20 is connected with the central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the support rod 20 to extend and retract; the upper surface of the weighing plate 19 is provided with a pressure sensor 21;
the structures of the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box are the same as those of the plastic throwing box;
the central controller 14 is provided with a data uploading module 22; the central processing unit 23 is in wireless connection with the server 24 through the data uploading module 22; the server 24 is wirelessly connected with the client 25; the client 25 is a mobile phone client or a PC client;
the garbage can body 1 is provided with an operation panel 26 and a face identification module 27; the operation panel 26 and the face recognition module 27 are connected to the central controller 14.
Further, an ultrasonic sensor 28 is arranged inside the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box; the ultrasonic sensor 28 is connected to the central controller 14.
Further, a full alarm 29 is respectively arranged on the plastic input opening 6, the metal input opening 7, the paper input opening 8 and the glass input opening 9; the full charge alarm is connected to the central controller 14.
Further, an LED screen 30 and a display screen 31 are arranged on the garbage can body 1; the LED screen 30 and the display screen 31 are connected to the central controller 14.
A gap 32 is arranged between the rain shed 16 and the top of the garbage can body 1; a lithium battery box 33 is arranged in the gap 32; the top of the rain shed 16 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 34; the solar photovoltaic panel 34 is connected with the lithium battery box 33; the lithium battery box 33 supplies power to the garbage can body 1.
Further, a cigarette butt recovery device is arranged on the outer wall of the side surface of the garbage can body 1; the cigarette end recovery device comprises a water storage box 35, a cigarette end collecting box 36, a spray header 37, an infrared sensor 2 and a microcontroller 3; the top of the cigarette end collecting box 36 is provided with a water storage box 35; the bottom of the water storage box 35 is provided with a spray header 37; a pulse electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray header 37; the pulse electromagnetic valve and the infrared sensor 2 are connected with the microcontroller 3; the microcontroller 3 controls the pulse solenoid valve switch.
Further, a push plate 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear part of the storage section 17; the push plate 4 is connected with the rear inner wall of the storage section 17 through the telescopic frame 5; the telescopic frame 5 is connected with a central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the telescopic frame 5 to be horizontally telescopic.
Further, a monitoring camera 25 is arranged at the top of the garbage can body 1; an LDE light strip 23 is provided at the bottom edge of the rain shed 16.
Further, a garbage classification box metering and recycling method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the large recyclable garbage:
a user logs in client software or a WeChat applet, makes an appointment for home recovery, and after the recovery is completed, a server stores and records the recovery information of the client;
cigarette butt garbage:
the user puts the cigarette end into the cigarette end collecting box 36, the infrared sensor 2 senses that an object is put in, and a signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 3; the microcontroller 3 controls to open the pulse electromagnetic valve, water in the water storage box 35 is sprayed out through the spray header 37, and the cigarette ends are wetted;
and 3, small recyclable garbage:
the recovery mode of the small recoverable garbage is divided into two types:
when the customer does not want to register and log in, directly selecting the type of the thrown garbage through the operation panel 26, and then throwing the garbage into the corresponding material throwing section 15; after entering the feeding section 15, the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate 19, and the pressure sensor 21 of the weighing plate 19 receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller 14; after receiving the signal, the central controller 14 sends a signal to the support rods 20, the support rods 20 are contracted to enable the weighing plates 19 to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage sections 17; the central controller 14 sends the recovery information to the server record store.
When the client registers for login, the client selects code scanning login through the operation panel 26 or logs in through the face recognition module; after logging in, selecting the type of the thrown garbage through the operation panel 26, and then throwing the garbage into the corresponding throwing section 15; after entering the feeding section 15, the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate 19, and the pressure sensor 21 of the weighing plate 19 receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller 14; after receiving the signal, the central controller 14 sends a signal to the support rods 20, the support rods 20 are contracted to enable the weighing plates 19 to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage sections 17; the central controller 14 sends the recovery information to the server for record storage, summarizes the recovery information with the user history record, and synchronizes the new recovery record to the user client;
transferring garbage:
when the storage section 17 is full of trash, the ultrasonic sensor 28 transmits a signal to the central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the full material alarm 29 to alarm and does not accept the fed material any more; meanwhile, a full material signal is sent to the server 24, and related workers can transfer and clean garbage; when the garbage is transported, firstly, related workers open the plastic throwing box outlet 10 or the metal throwing box outlet 11 or the paper throwing box outlet 12 or the glass throwing box outlet 13, send a garbage cleaning command to the central controller 14 through the operation panel 26, and after the central controller 14 receives the command, the telescopic frame 5 is started to extend, so that the push plate 4 moves forwards, the garbage is pushed out under the pushing action of the push plate 4, and the workers bag, transport and recover the garbage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the intelligent garbage metering and charging box, the resident behaviors are normalized by refined garbage recovery and metering standards, and the garbage throwing behaviors of the residents in classification are recorded, so that a certain material reward or honor reward is given according to the recovery record in the following process, so that the enthusiasm of the residents participating in garbage classification is greatly improved, the workload of garbage recovery personnel is reduced, garbage resources are fully utilized, and the cost for treating garbage is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the recovery process of the present invention;
in the figure: a garbage can body 1; an infrared sensor 2; a microcontroller 3; a push plate 4; a telescopic frame 5; a plastic input port 6; a metal input port 7; a paper feeding port 8; a glass input port 9; an outlet 10 of the plastic throwing box; an outlet 11 of the metal throwing box; a paper delivery box outlet 12; an outlet 13 of the glass delivery box; a central controller 14; a feeding section 15; a canopy 16; a storage section 17; a feed port 18; a weighing plate 19; a support rod 20; a pressure sensor 21; a data uploading module 22; an LDE lamp strip 23; a server 24; a monitoring camera 25; an operation panel 26; a face recognition module 27; an ultrasonic sensor 28; a full alarm 29; an LED screen 30; a display screen 31; a void 32; a lithium battery case 33; a solar photovoltaic panel 34; a water storage box 35; a butt collection box 36; a shower head 37.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure:
example 1:
a garbage classification box comprises a garbage box body 1 and a central controller 14;
a plastic throwing box, a metal throwing box, a paper throwing box and a glass throwing box are arranged in the garbage box body 1; the outer wall of the front side of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a plastic input opening 6, a metal input opening 7, a paper input opening 8 and a glass input opening 9; the plastic throwing port 6, the metal throwing port 7, the paper throwing port 8 and the glass throwing port 9 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the outer wall of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a plastic throwing box outlet 10, a metal throwing box outlet 11, a paper throwing box outlet 12 and a glass throwing box outlet 13; the plastic throwing box outlet 10, the metal throwing box outlet 11, the paper throwing box outlet 12 and the glass throwing box outlet 13 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the central controller 14 is arranged inside the garbage can 1;
the top of the garbage can body 1 is provided with a rain shed 16; the canopy 16 is arranged to be a herringbone slope surface structure;
the cross section of the side surface of the plastic throwing box is L-shaped, the horizontal section is a throwing section 15, and the vertical section is a storage section 17; a feed inlet 18 is arranged on the front side wall of the storage section 17; the feed inlet 18 is arranged corresponding to the plastic input opening 6, and plastic garbage is input into the feed inlet 18 from the plastic input opening 6; a weighing plate 19 is arranged at the junction of the feeding section 15 and the storage section 17; the weighing plate 19 is horizontally arranged, and one end of the weighing plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; a support rod 20 is arranged below the weighing plate 19; one end of the support rod 20 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the weighing plate 19, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; the support rod 20 is arranged into a telescopic structure; the support rod 20 is connected with the central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the support rod 20 to extend and retract; the upper surface of the weighing plate 19 is provided with a pressure sensor 21;
the structures of the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box are the same as those of the plastic throwing box;
the central controller 14 is provided with a data uploading module 22; the central processing unit 23 is in wireless connection with the server 24 through the data uploading module 22; the server 24 is wirelessly connected with the client 25; the client 25 is a mobile phone client or a PC client;
the garbage can body 1 is provided with an operation panel 26 and a face identification module 27; the operation panel 26 and the face recognition module 27 are connected to the central controller 14.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, ultrasonic sensors 28 are arranged inside the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box; the ultrasonic sensor 28 is connected to the central controller 14.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiment 1-2, the plastic input opening 6, the metal input opening 7, the paper input opening 8 and the glass input opening 9 are respectively provided with a full alarm 29; the full charge alarm is connected to the central controller 14.
Example 4:
on the basis of the embodiments 1-3, the garbage can body 1 is provided with an LED screen 30 and a display screen 31; the LED screen 30 and the display screen 31 are connected to the central controller 14.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 4, a gap 32 is arranged between the rain shed 16 and the top of the garbage can body 1; a lithium battery box 33 is arranged in the gap 32; the top of the rain shed 16 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 34; the solar photovoltaic panel 34 is connected with the lithium battery box 33; the lithium battery box 33 supplies power to the garbage can body 1.
Example 6:
on the basis of the embodiment 1-5, a cigarette butt recovery device is arranged on the outer wall of the side surface of the garbage can body 1; the cigarette end recovery device comprises a water storage box 35, a cigarette end collecting box 36, a spray header 37, an infrared sensor 2 and a microcontroller 3; the top of the cigarette end collecting box 36 is provided with a water storage box 35; the bottom of the water storage box 35 is provided with a spray header 37; a pulse electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray header 37; the pulse electromagnetic valve and the infrared sensor 2 are connected with the microcontroller 3; the microcontroller 3 controls the pulse solenoid valve switch.
Example 7:
on the basis of embodiments 1-6, a push plate 4 is arranged on the rear inner wall of the storage section 17; the push plate 4 is connected with the rear inner wall of the storage section 17 through the telescopic frame 5; the telescopic frame 5 is connected with a central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the telescopic frame 5 to be horizontally telescopic.
Example 8:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 7, further, a monitoring camera 25 is arranged at the top of the garbage can body 1; an LDE light strip 23 is provided at the bottom edge of the rain shed 16.
Example 9:
on the basis of embodiments 1-8, a garbage classification box metering and recycling method comprises the following steps:
the large recyclable garbage:
a user logs in client software or a WeChat applet, makes an appointment for home recovery, and after the recovery is completed, a server stores and records the recovery information of the client;
cigarette butt garbage:
the user puts the cigarette end into the cigarette end collecting box 36, the infrared sensor 2 senses that an object is put in, and a signal is transmitted to the microcontroller 3; the microcontroller 3 controls to open the pulse electromagnetic valve, water in the water storage box 35 is sprayed out through the spray header 37, and the cigarette ends are wetted;
and 3, small recyclable garbage:
the recovery mode of the small recoverable garbage is divided into two types:
when the customer does not want to register and log in, directly selecting the type of the thrown garbage through the operation panel 26, and then throwing the garbage into the corresponding material throwing section 15; after entering the feeding section 15, the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate 19, and the pressure sensor 21 of the weighing plate 19 receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller 14; after receiving the signal, the central controller 14 sends a signal to the support rods 20, the support rods 20 are contracted to enable the weighing plates 19 to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage sections 17; the central controller 14 sends the recovery information to the server record store.
When the client registers for login, the client selects code scanning login through the operation panel 26 or logs in through the face recognition module; after logging in, selecting the type of the thrown garbage through the operation panel 26, and then throwing the garbage into the corresponding throwing section 15; after entering the feeding section 15, the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate 19, and the pressure sensor 21 of the weighing plate 19 receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller 14; after receiving the signal, the central controller 14 sends a signal to the support rods 20, the support rods 20 are contracted to enable the weighing plates 19 to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage sections 17; the central controller 14 sends the recovery information to the server for record storage, summarizes the recovery information with the user history record, and synchronizes the new recovery record to the user client;
transferring garbage:
when the storage section 17 is full of trash, the ultrasonic sensor 28 transmits a signal to the central controller 14; the central controller 14 controls the full material alarm 29 to alarm and does not accept the fed material any more; meanwhile, a full material signal is sent to the server 24, and related workers can transfer and clean garbage; when the garbage is transported, firstly, related workers open the plastic throwing box outlet 10 or the metal throwing box outlet 11 or the paper throwing box outlet 12 or the glass throwing box outlet 13, send a garbage cleaning command to the central controller 14 through the operation panel 26, and after the central controller 14 receives the command, the telescopic frame 5 is started to extend, so that the push plate 4 moves forwards, the garbage is pushed out under the pushing action of the push plate 4, and the workers bag, transport and recover the garbage.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. A garbage classification box is characterized by comprising a garbage box body (1) and a central controller (14);
a plastic throwing box, a metal throwing box, a paper throwing box and a glass throwing box are arranged in the garbage box body (1); the outer wall of the front side of the garbage can body (1) is provided with a plastic input opening (6), a metal input opening (7), a paper input opening (8) and a glass input opening (9); the plastic throwing port (6), the metal throwing port (7), the paper throwing port (8) and the glass throwing port (9) are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the outer wall of the garbage can body (1) is provided with a plastic throwing box outlet (10), a metal throwing box outlet (11), a paper throwing box outlet (12) and a glass throwing box outlet (13); the plastic throwing box outlet (10), the metal throwing box outlet (11), the paper throwing box outlet (12) and the glass throwing box outlet (13) are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the plastic throwing box, the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box;
the central controller (14) is arranged inside the garbage can body (1);
a rain shed (16) is arranged at the top of the garbage can body (1); the canopy (16) is arranged to be of a herringbone slope surface structure;
the cross section of the side surface of the plastic throwing box is L-shaped, the horizontal section is a throwing section (15), and the vertical section is a storage section (17); a feed inlet (18) is arranged on the front side wall of the storage section (17); the feed inlet (18) is arranged corresponding to the plastic input opening (6), and plastic garbage is input into the feed inlet (18) from the plastic input opening (6); a weighing plate (19) is arranged at the junction of the feeding section (15) and the storage section (17); the weighing plate (19) is horizontally arranged, and one end of the weighing plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; a support rod (20) is arranged below the weighing plate (19); one end of the supporting rod (20) is rotatably connected with the lower part of the weighing plate (19), and the other end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the plastic throwing box; the supporting rod (20) is arranged to be a telescopic structure; the supporting rod (20) is connected with the central controller (14); the central controller (14) controls the support rod (20) to stretch; a pressure sensor (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the weighing plate (19);
the structures of the metal throwing box, the paper throwing box and the glass throwing box are the same as those of the plastic throwing box;
a data uploading module (22) is arranged on the central controller (14); the central processing unit (14) is in wireless connection with the server (24) through the data uploading module (22); the server (24) is in wireless connection with the client; the client is a mobile phone client or a PC client;
the garbage can body (1) is provided with an operation panel (26) and a face recognition module (27); the operation panel (26) and the face recognition module (27) are connected to the central controller (14).
2. The trash classification bin of claim 1, wherein an ultrasonic sensor (28) is arranged inside the plastic bin, the metal bin, the paper bin and the glass bin; the ultrasonic sensor (28) is connected with the central controller (14).
3. The trash classification bin according to claim 2, wherein the plastic input port (6), the metal input port (7), the paper input port (8) and the glass input port (9) are respectively provided with a full alarm (29); the full material alarm is connected with a central controller (14).
4. A waste bin according to claim 3, wherein the waste bin body (1) is provided with an LED screen (30) and a display screen (31); the LED screen (30) and the display screen (31) are connected with the central controller (14).
5. A waste bin according to claim 4, wherein a gap (32) is provided between the canopy (16) and the top of the bin body (1); a lithium battery box (33) is arranged in the gap (32); a solar photovoltaic panel (34) is arranged at the top of the rain shed (16); the solar photovoltaic panel (34) is connected with the lithium battery box (33); the lithium battery box (33) supplies power for the garbage can body (1).
6. A waste bin according to claim 5 wherein the bin body (1) is provided with cigarette butt recovery means on its side walls; the cigarette end recovery device comprises a water storage box (35), a cigarette end collecting box (36), a spray header (37), an infrared sensor (2) and a microcontroller (3); the top of the cigarette end collecting box (36) is provided with a water storage box (35); the bottom of the water storage box (35) is provided with a spray header (37); a pulse electromagnetic valve is arranged on the spray header (37); the pulse electromagnetic valve and the infrared sensor (2) are connected with the microcontroller (3); the microcontroller (3) controls the pulse electromagnetic valve switch.
7. A waste bin according to claim 6 wherein the rear inner wall of the storage section (17) is provided with a push plate (4); the push plate (4) is connected with the inner wall of the rear part of the storage section (17) through a telescopic frame (5); the telescopic frame (5) is connected with a central controller (14); the central controller (14) controls the telescopic frame (5) to extend and retract in the horizontal direction.
8. A waste bin according to claim 7 wherein the top of the bin body (1) is provided with a surveillance camera (25); an LDE lamp strip (23) is arranged at the bottom edge of the rain shed (16).
9. The method of claim 8, comprising the steps of:
the large recyclable garbage:
a user logs in client software or a WeChat applet, makes an appointment for home recovery, and after the recovery is completed, a server stores and records the recovery information of the client;
cigarette butt garbage:
a user puts the cigarette ends into the cigarette end collecting box (36), the infrared sensor (2) senses that an object is put in, and signals are transmitted to the microcontroller (3); the microcontroller (3) controls to open the pulse electromagnetic valve, water in the water storage box (35) is sprayed out through the spray header (37), and cigarette ends are wetted;
and 3, small recyclable garbage:
the recovery mode of the small recoverable garbage is divided into two types:
when the customer does not want to register and log in, the type of the thrown rubbish is directly selected through an operation panel (26), and then the rubbish is thrown into a corresponding throwing section (15); after entering the feeding section (15), the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate (19), and a pressure sensor (21) of the weighing plate (19) receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller (14); after receiving the signal, the central controller (14) sends a signal to the supporting rod (20), the supporting rod (20) is contracted to enable the weighing plate (19) to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage section (17); the central controller (14) sends the recovery information to the server record storage.
When the client registers for login, the client selects to scan the code for login through an operation panel (26) or to log in through a facial recognition module; after logging in, selecting the type of the thrown garbage through an operation panel (26), and then throwing the garbage into the corresponding throwing section (15); after entering the feeding section (15), the garbage firstly falls on the weighing plate (19), and a pressure sensor (21) of the weighing plate (19) receives a weight signal and transmits the weight signal to the central controller (14); after receiving the signal, the central controller (14) sends a signal to the supporting rod (20), the supporting rod (20) is contracted to enable the weighing plate (19) to incline, and the garbage falls into the corresponding storage section (17); the central controller (14) sends the recovery information to a server for recording and storing, summarizes the recovery information and the historical records of the user, and synchronizes the new recovery records to the client of the user;
transferring garbage:
when the garbage in the storage section (17) is full, the ultrasonic sensor (28) transmits a signal to the central controller (14); the central controller (14) controls the full material alarm (29) to alarm, and does not accept the feeding any more; meanwhile, a full material signal is sent to the server (24), and related workers can carry out transferring and cleaning on garbage; when the garbage is transported, firstly, related workers open a plastic throwing box outlet (10), a metal throwing box outlet (11), a paper throwing box outlet (12) or a glass throwing box outlet (13), a garbage cleaning command is sent to a central controller (14) through an operation panel (26), the central controller (14) receives the command, an expansion frame (5) is started to extend, a push plate (4) is moved forwards, the garbage is pushed out under the pushing action of the push plate (4), and the workers bag, transport and recover the garbage.
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Application publication date: 20201117 |