CN207476157U - A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding - Google Patents
A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN207476157U CN207476157U CN201721550083.7U CN201721550083U CN207476157U CN 207476157 U CN207476157 U CN 207476157U CN 201721550083 U CN201721550083 U CN 201721550083U CN 207476157 U CN207476157 U CN 207476157U
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- presoaking
- germinating
- case
- hybrid rice
- equipment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding, belong to presoaking and germinating equipment technical field, include presoaking and germinating case and electromagnetic heater for the presoaking and germinating equipment of hybrid rice selection and breeding, the presoaking and germinating case is connected with the electromagnetic heater by pipeline, bottom is provided with temperature sensor in the presoaking and germinating case, water level sensor and dissolved oxygen instrument, the presoaking and germinating case lateral surface is provided with liquid crystal display and plc controllers, the temperature sensor, the water level sensor, the dissolved oxygen instrument and the liquid crystal display are all connected with the plc controllers;Can control influences temperature, moisture and the oxygen of presoaking and germinating process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to presoaking and germinating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of leaching for hybrid rice selection and breeding
Kind vernalization equipment.
Background technology
Rice is the staple food crop in China, and rice seed soaking pregermination procedure is the important component of Rice Cropping, right
Paddy growth and crop all have a major impact.
Presoaking and germinating is exactly the certain effect for controlling the natural factors such as temperature, moisture, oxygen, makes seed in suitable environment
Under the conditions of ahead of time germination a measure.The natural factor of traditional seed soaking pregermination device control is often relatively simple, can not be compared with
Comprehensively control influences the various natural factors of presoaking and germinating process.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of seed soaking for hybrid rice selection and breeding
Vernalization equipment can control temperature, moisture and the oxygen for influencing presoaking and germinating process.
Technical solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding, it is described including presoaking and germinating case and electromagnetic heater
Presoaking and germinating case is connected with the electromagnetic heater by pipeline, and bottom is provided with temperature sensing in the presoaking and germinating case
Device, water level sensor and dissolved oxygen instrument, the presoaking and germinating case lateral surface is provided with liquid crystal display and plc controllers, described
Temperature sensor, the water level sensor, the dissolved oxygen instrument and the liquid crystal display are all connected with the plc controllers;
The electromagnetic heater is connected with circulating line, inlet channel and spray piping, the circulating line other end and the leaching
Kind germinating box exterior bottom position is connected, and the inlet channel other end is connected with water system, the spray piping other end
Nozzle is threaded with, the nozzle is placed in right over the presoaking and germinating case, and the nozzle opening is right against the seed soaking and urges
Bud case, the circulating line, the inlet channel are respectively arranged with the first water pump, the second water pump, the electromagnetic heater, institute
It states the first water pump and second water pump is connected with the plc controllers.
As being further improved for this programme, drainpipe is connected in bottom position on the outside of the presoaking and germinating case
Road.
As being further improved for this programme, filtering is provided at the presoaking and germinating case and the drainage pipeline joint
Net.
As being further improved for this programme, the presoaking and germinating box top is provided with warning lamp, the warning lamp and institute
Plc controllers are stated to be connected.
As being further improved for this programme, the nozzle is multi gear position nozzle.
As being further improved for this programme, insulating layer is provided on the presoaking and germinating chamber interior wall.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding provided by the utility model passes through electromagnetic heater pair
Water in presoaking and germinating case is heated, and ensures the temperature in presoaking and germinating case;When water level is too low, plc controllers can control
The water filling in presoaking and germinating case of second water pump, and before water filling, preheated by electromagnetic heater, prevent seed from suddenly encountering
The too low water of temperature influences its presoaking and germinating process.
Description of the drawings
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made below in conjunction with attached drawing into
The detailed description of one step, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the utility model presoaking and germinating case.
In figure:100th, presoaking and germinating case;200th, electromagnetic heater;110th, temperature sensor;120th, water level sensor;
130th, dissolved oxygen instrument;140th, liquid crystal display;150th, plc controllers;160th, drainage pipeline;170th, warning lamp;210th, circulation pipe
Road;220th, inlet channel;230th, spray piping;240th, nozzle;250th, the first water pump;260th, the second water pump.
Specific embodiment
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art and technical solution are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing be only some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
Under the premise of labour, other attached drawings are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding, including presoaking and germinating case 100 and electromagnetism
Heating unit 200, the presoaking and germinating case 100 are connected with the electromagnetic heater 200 by pipeline, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states bottom in presoaking and germinating case 100 and is provided with temperature sensor 110, water level sensor 120 and dissolved oxygen instrument 130, the seed soaking
100 lateral surface of germinating box is provided with liquid crystal display 140 and plc controllers 150, and the temperature sensor 110, the water level pass
Sensor 120, the dissolved oxygen instrument 130 and the liquid crystal display 140 are all connected with the plc controllers 150;The electromagnetism adds
Thermal 200 is connected with circulating line 210, inlet channel 220 and spray piping 230,210 other end of circulating line and institute
It states 100 exterior bottom position of presoaking and germinating case to be connected, 220 other end of inlet channel is connected with water system and (does not show in figure
Show), 230 other end of spray piping is threaded with nozzle 240, and the nozzle 240 is being placed in the presoaking and germinating case 100 just
Top, the opening of nozzle 240 are right against the presoaking and germinating case 100, and the circulating line 210, the inlet channel 220 divide
It is not provided with the first water pump 250, the second water pump 260, the electromagnetic heater 200, first water pump 250 and described second
Water pump 260 is connected with the plc controllers 150.
A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding provided by the utility model, when the presoaking and germinating case
When water temperature in 100 is less than seed suitable temperature, the plc controllers 150 control first water pump 250 and the electricity
Magnetic heating unit 200 starts, and the water in the presoaking and germinating case 100 enters the electromagnetic heating by the circulating line 210 and fills
200 are put, then the presoaking and germinating case 100 is reentered by the spray piping 230, carries out hydronic process, Zhi Daosuo
It states the water temperature in presoaking and germinating case 100 and reaches the suitable temperature of seed, the plc controllers 150 control first water pump
250 and the electromagnetic heater 200 be stopped;When water level is too low, the plc controllers 150 control second water pump
260 and the electromagnetic heater 200 start, the water newly to inject is introduced into the electromagnetic heater 200 and preheats, and reinjects
The presoaking and germinating case 100, preventing seed from suddenly encountering the too low water of temperature influences its presoaking and germinating process.
Further, 100 outside of presoaking and germinating case is connected with drainage pipeline 160 in bottom position;When described
During water oxygen content in the presoaking and germinating case 100 oxygen content range suitable less than seed, can drainage pipeline 160 open draining,
Then the higher water of oxygen content is refilled.
Further, the presoaking and germinating case 100 is provided with filter screen (in figure not with 160 interface of drainage pipeline
Display);The filter screen is the reticular structure of stainless steel, and seed during draining is prevented to be discharged.
Further, 100 top of presoaking and germinating case is provided with warning lamp 170, the warning lamp 170 and the plc
Controller 150 is connected;Work as temperature, water level and oxygen content all suitable for when, the warning lamp 170 keeps green light to grow bright state, when
When one or more conditions therein are not in the suitable condition and range of seed, 170 blinking red lamp of warning lamp reminds work
Pay attention to as personnel.
Further, the nozzle 240 is the multi gear position nozzle of adjustable spraying range size;Multi gear position nozzle is
Three gear nozzles can be directed to the range that sprinkling is adjusted in the different size of presoaking and germinating case 100, make water most before injecting
Amount is contacted with air, increases the oxygen content in the presoaking and germinating case 100.
Further, it is provided in (insulating layer) figure on 100 inner wall of presoaking and germinating case and does not show;The insulating layer by
Plastic-steel material with fine heat insulation is made, and has good heat insulation effect.
The above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding, including presoaking and germinating case (100) and electromagnetic heater
(200), the presoaking and germinating case (100) is connected with the electromagnetic heater (200) by pipeline, it is characterised in that:It is described
Presoaking and germinating case (100) interior bottom is provided with temperature sensor (110), water level sensor (120) and dissolved oxygen instrument (130), institute
It states presoaking and germinating case (100) lateral surface and is provided with liquid crystal display (140) and plc controllers (150), the temperature sensor
(110), the water level sensor (120), the dissolved oxygen instrument (130) and the liquid crystal display (140) are all controlled with the plc
Device (150) processed is connected;The electromagnetic heater (200) is connected with circulating line (210), inlet channel (220) and spray tube
Road (230), circulating line (210) other end are connected with presoaking and germinating case (100) the exterior bottom position, the water inlet
Pipeline (220) other end is connected with water system, and spray piping (230) other end is threaded with nozzle (240), described
Nozzle (240) is placed in right over the presoaking and germinating case (100), and nozzle (240) opening is right against the presoaking and germinating case
(100), the circulating line (210), the inlet channel (220) are respectively arranged with the first water pump (250), the second water pump
(260), the electromagnetic heater (200), first water pump (250) and second water pump (260) are controlled with the plc
Device (150) processed is connected.
2. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaching
On the outside of kind germinating box (100) drainage pipeline (160) is connected in bottom position.
3. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The leaching
Kind germinating box (100) is provided with filter screen with the drainage pipeline (160) interface.
4. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaching
Warning lamp (170) is provided at the top of kind germinating box (100), the warning lamp (170) is connected with the plc controllers (150).
5. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray
Head (240) is multi gear position nozzle.
6. a kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaching
Insulating layer is provided on kind germinating box (100) inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721550083.7U CN207476157U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding |
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CN201721550083.7U CN207476157U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of presoaking and germinating equipment for hybrid rice selection and breeding |
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CN207476157U true CN207476157U (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108848753A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 吴丽红 | A kind of rice educates bud system and educates bud method |
CN110447341A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Paddy rice in cold region oxygenation presoaking and germinating integration apparatus |
CN112772042A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 东北农业大学 | Intelligent rice seed soaking and germination accelerating system |
CN112889496A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 黑龙江省嘉忠义种子有限公司 | Intelligent rice seed cultivation equipment |
CN113383621A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-14 | 贺州市农业科学院 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for hybrid rice breeding |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201721550083.7U patent/CN207476157U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108848753A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-23 | 吴丽红 | A kind of rice educates bud system and educates bud method |
CN110447341A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-15 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Paddy rice in cold region oxygenation presoaking and germinating integration apparatus |
CN112889496A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-04 | 黑龙江省嘉忠义种子有限公司 | Intelligent rice seed cultivation equipment |
CN112772042A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 东北农业大学 | Intelligent rice seed soaking and germination accelerating system |
CN113383621A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-14 | 贺州市农业科学院 | Seed soaking and germination accelerating equipment for hybrid rice breeding |
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