CN207461254U - A kind of pest behavior manipulation device - Google Patents
A kind of pest behavior manipulation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207461254U CN207461254U CN201721338171.0U CN201721338171U CN207461254U CN 207461254 U CN207461254 U CN 207461254U CN 201721338171 U CN201721338171 U CN 201721338171U CN 207461254 U CN207461254 U CN 207461254U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lithium battery
- light
- solar panels
- pest
- light emitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of pest behavior manipulation devices.The behaviors such as pest is mobile, seeks a spouse, mates are adjusted by way of behavior manipulation, so as to the population quantity of indirect control pest；The present apparatus influences the natural enemies such as spider, parasitic wasp not notable simultaneously, really realizes the green prevention and control of pest.The utility model installation cost is low, simple installation；It is environmentally protective by solar powered.Suitable for the pest green prevention and control of the perennial industrial crops of the large area such as tea place.
Description
Technical field
The utility model and the physical control field of insect, more particularly to a kind of pest behavior manipulation device.
Background technology
At present, include coloured insect-sticking plate using the major way of light prevention agricultural pests（Such as yellow plate）It is lured with lamp light trapping
Two kinds.Above two method traps and kills the taxis of all kinds of wavelength lights using insect.Although coloured insect-sticking plate and lamp light trapping are in temperature
There is good pest controling effect in the greenhouse of room.But the pest controling effect of big Tanaka waits to be promoted in the wild.Different from greenhouse,
Outdoor crop field space is broad, and there is many uncontrollable environment and biological factors.For example, insect is in order to adapt to the variation of weather
Can to flying, seeking a spouse, the crawler behaviors such as look for food are adjusted.In addition, the variation of weather influence whether yellow plate and lamp lure it is normal
Work.Rainwater or dew can reduce the viscosity of haftplatte after being attached on haftplatte；And dense fog or haze weather can reduce the spoke of light
Penetrate distance.On the other hand, colour table and lamp are lured while pest is eliminated, and other biological can be affected.In the environment of crop field,
Many pest natural enemies and other beneficial insects are inhabited, they have the function of key to the control of Field Pests population quantity.Have
The trapping that colour table and lamp lure has broad spectrum activity, while pest is eliminated to the injury of beneficial insect also clearly.Cause final
Pest control effect is undesirable.Limit application of the light in pest control and popularization.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pest behavior manipulation devices, and the installation cost is low, simple installation；It is logical
Cross it is solar powered, it is environmentally protective.Suitable for the pest green prevention and control of the perennial industrial crops of the large area such as tea place.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of pest behavior manipulation device, including solar energy
Plate, control module and lithium battery, light emitting module, height adjusting nut, supporting rod, insert；The solar panels are located at device top
By they sup-port, which upward and at an angle is obliquely installed in portion；The control module is set with lithium battery
In the solar panels back side；The light emitting module is set on supporting rod and below the solar panels, the supporting rod
It is flexible by the adjustment of height adjusting nut, and the connection of supporting rod lower end is inserted describedly, in order to which whole device is fixed on ground.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the solar panels plate face is obliquely installed in 30-45 degree.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the solar panels be monocrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon solar plate, work(
Rate is 4 W, and voltage is 9 V, can the light radiation on daytime be converted electric energy and is stored in lithium battery.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the control module includes microprocessor and is connect too with the microprocessor
Positive energy lithium battery charging control circuit, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, solar voltage detection circuit and LED drive circuit, institute
State solar voltage detection circuit, solar energy lithium battery charging control circuit is also connect with solar panels, the solar energy lithium electricity
Pond charging control circuit, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, LED drive circuit are also connect with lithium battery, and the LED drive circuit is also
It is connect with light emitting module.
In one embodiment of the utility model, totally 2 groups of the light emitting module, every 1 group of light emitting module is by 1 set of LED green light
Lamp and 1 set of rectangular light spot lens；Often set LED green light lamps power is 1 W, 555 ~ 500 nm of wavelength；Often set LED green light lamps respectively cover one
Cover rectangular light spot 1 group of light emitting module of lens forming；2 groups of light emitting modules are symmetrically installed and 5-10 cm below solar panels；Shine mould
Block light distribution angle is 45 degree of left and right, and upper lower angle is 15 degree, and LED light setting angle is downward 8 degree, during irradiation, upper angle and
Face is slightly downward 1 degree or so parallel, downward 16 degree of lower angle, so that the utilization rate highest of light.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Pest behavior manipulation described in the utility model
When device works, a variety of behaviors such as the green light that sends out can significantly affect the flight of neighbouring pest, look for food, seeks a spouse, mate are not being hindered
Indirect control pest population quantity in the case of the non-pest biologies such as evil natural enemy, realizes pest green prevention and control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model pest behavior manipulation apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model pest behavior manipulation device.
In figure：1- solar panels, 2- control modules and lithium battery, 3- light emitting modules, 4- height adjusting nuts, 5- supports
Bar is inserted to 6-.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of pest behavior manipulation device of the utility model, including solar panels, control module with
Lithium battery, light emitting module, height adjusting nut, supporting rod, insert；The solar panels are located at the top of device by supporting rod branch
Support, the solar panels plate face upward and at an angle are obliquely installed；The control module is set to the solar energy with lithium battery
Back；The light emitting module is set on supporting rod and below the solar panels, and the supporting rod adjusts spiral shell by height
Mother's adjustment is flexible, and the connection of supporting rod lower end is inserted describedly, in order to which whole device is fixed on ground.The solar panels plate
Face is obliquely installed in 30-45 degree.
The solar panels are monocrystalline silicon or polycrystalline silicon solar plate, and power is 4 W, and voltage is 9 V, can be incited somebody to action
The light radiation conversion electric energy on daytime is stored in lithium battery.
As shown in figure 4, the solar energy lithium battery that the control module includes microprocessor and connect with the microprocessor fills
Electric control circuit, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, solar voltage detection circuit and LED drive circuit, the solar voltage
Detection circuit, solar energy lithium battery charging control circuit are also connect with solar panels, the solar energy lithium battery charge control electricity
Road, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, LED drive circuit are also connect with lithium battery, and the LED drive circuit also connects with light emitting module
It connects.
Totally 2 groups of the light emitting module, every 1 group of light emitting module is by 1 set of LED green light lamp and 1 set of rectangular light spot lens；Often cover
LED green light lamps power is 1 W, 555 ~ 500 nm of wavelength；Often set LED green light lamps cover a set of 1 group of hair of rectangular light spot lens forming
Optical module；2 groups of light emitting modules are symmetrically installed and 5-10 cm below solar panels；Light emitting module light distribution angle is 45 degree of left and right, on
Lower angle is 15 degree, and LED light setting angle is downward 8 degree, during irradiation, slightly downward 1 degree or so parallel to the ground of upper angle, and inferior horn
Downward 16 degree are spent, so that the utilization rate highest of light.
The specific pest behavior manipulation mode of pest behavior manipulation device described above is as follows,
Step S1, the pest behavior manipulation device is installed in field crops, by ground be inserted into soil in, supporting rod with
Combination is inserted on ground, and solar panels, control module, lithium battery, light emitting module and height adjusting nut are installed on supporting rod corresponding position；
Step S2：Solar panels absorb luminous energy on daytime or while having illumination, charge to the lithium battery；Institute during charging
It states LED green light lamps and is in OFF state；When night or no light, solar panels do not charge to the lithium battery, at this time LED green lights
Lamp works according to the control program of microprocessor；When daybreak or when having illumination that solar panels is made to charge again to lithium battery,
The LED green light lamps, which are stopped, is again at OFF state；So cycle；
Step S3：The pest behavior manipulation device at night or no light, start to work by the LED green lights, work
Mode is as follows：Bright 4 seconds of first three 100% power of hour green light, bright 6 seconds of rear 5%-10% power so recycle；4th hour
Bright 4 seconds of 100% power, bright 7 seconds of rear 5%-10% power so recycle；Bright 3 seconds of 5th 100% power of hour, rear 5%-10% power
Bright 7 seconds；Until solar panels again charge to lithium battery this period after 6th hour, bright 3 seconds of 100% power, rear 5%-10%
Bright 10 seconds of power.
During the pest behavior manipulation device work, the green light sent out can significantly affect neighbouring pest including flying, looking for
The behavior eat, seek a spouse, to mate, the indirect control pest population quantity in the case where not injuring the non-pest biology including natural enemy,
Realize pest green prevention and control.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, all changes made according to technical solutions of the utility model are produced
Function without departing from technical solutions of the utility model range when, belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of pest behavior manipulation device, it is characterised in that：Including solar panels, control module and lithium battery, light emitting module,
Height adjusting nut, supporting rod, insert；The solar panels are located at the top of device by they sup-port, the solar panels plate face
Upward and at an angle it is obliquely installed；The control module is set to the solar panels back side with lithium battery；The luminous mould
Block is set on supporting rod and below the solar panels, and the supporting rod is adjusted by height adjusting nut to be stretched, and support
The connection of bar lower end is inserted describedly, in order to which whole device is fixed on ground；Totally 2 groups of the light emitting module, every 1 group of light emitting module
By 1 set of LED green light lamp and 1 set of rectangular light spot lens；Often set LED green light lamps power is 1 W, 555 ~ 500 nm of wavelength；Often cover
LED green light lamps respectively cover a set of 1 group of light emitting module of rectangular light spot lens forming；2 groups of light emitting modules be symmetrically installed under solar panels
Square 5-10 cm；Light emitting module light distribution angle is 45 degree of left and right, and upper lower angle is 15 degree, and LED light setting angle is downward 8 degree, is shone
When penetrating, slightly downward 1 degree or so parallel to the ground of upper angle, downward 16 degree of lower angle, so that the utilization rate highest of light.
2. a kind of pest behavior manipulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar panels plate face is in
30-45 degree is obliquely installed.
3. a kind of pest behavior manipulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar panels are monocrystalline silicon
Or polycrystalline silicon solar plate, power are 4 W, voltage is 9 V, and the light radiation on daytime can be converted to electric energy and be stored in lithium electricity
Chi Zhong.
4. a kind of pest behavior manipulation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control module includes micro- place
Reason device and the solar energy lithium battery charging control circuit being connect with the microprocessor, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, solar-electricity
Press detection circuit and LED drive circuit, the solar voltage detection circuit, solar energy lithium battery charging control circuit also with too
It is positive can plate connection, the solar energy lithium battery charging control circuit, lithium battery voltage detection circuit, LED drive circuit also with lithium
Battery connects, and the LED drive circuit is also connect with light emitting module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721338171.0U CN207461254U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of pest behavior manipulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721338171.0U CN207461254U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of pest behavior manipulation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207461254U true CN207461254U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62266879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721338171.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207461254U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of pest behavior manipulation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207461254U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107581171A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-16 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of insect behavior manipulation device and insect behavior manipulation method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201721338171.0U patent/CN207461254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107581171A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-16 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of insect behavior manipulation device and insect behavior manipulation method |
| CN107581171B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2023-03-07 | 福建农林大学 | Pest behavior regulation and control device and pest behavior regulation and control method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20201018 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |