CN207460842U - A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN207460842U CN207460842U CN201721545052.2U CN201721545052U CN207460842U CN 207460842 U CN207460842 U CN 207460842U CN 201721545052 U CN201721545052 U CN 201721545052U CN 207460842 U CN207460842 U CN 207460842U
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- module
- safflower
- air
- movable stand
- blow
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Abstract
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, including driver's cabin, drive module, Chu Huaxiang, air-suction duct, air blower, suction fan, mobile module, blower duct, movable stand, blow-off module, fixed frame, collection flower trough, rear support, right defeated floral tube road, left defeated floral tube road, traveling wheel, front-wheel steer module, nearside divider, rack, filter and staircase.The utility model is realized the picking of safflower silk by the pressure-vaccum combination of air-flow, conveying, collects integration of operation, the action up and down of movable stand is controlled by mobile module, come working width when adapting to the natural growing height of different safflower plant and its harvesting, realize that the large area of safflower silk harvests with this, working efficiency is improved, production cost is saved, liberates the productive forces, it reduces the filigree caused by picking not in time to waste, increases the economic benefit of flower-grower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, and the harvesting machinery of more particularly to a kind of safflower silk belongs to
Agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Safflower is also known as safflower, belongs to Dicotyledoneae, composite family.Originate in Egypt, Europe, America, Australia and in
There is cultivation in many places such as state.There is invigorate blood circulation, silt analgesic of dispelling.Seed oil content is higher than soybean, Linoleic acid
Content is higher, there is reducing blood lipid and serum cholesterol, and the effect of atherosclerosis occupies the hat of edible oil, is also used as
The extraction raw material of preferable food coloring, is widely used in the industries such as food, cosmetics.As people are to the gradual of safflower demand
Increase, safflower market are also growing, and just develop towards the direction of industrialization, industrialization.According to the growth characteristics of safflower, safflower
Planting density is big, and the achene height of plant is irregular, and floral leaf and achene are pierced with flower, increase harvest difficulty.Safflower is from length
Go out to withering and falling, can generally harvest 2-3 batches, then this requires when picking filigree, achene cannot be damaged, so at present safflower
Mainly based on manually manually harvesting, work by hand easily breaks palm, and easily generate allergic reaction by flower puncture, red for harvesting
Flower crop expenses when, it is laborious, extremely inefficient.In busy farming season, the crops picking time such as safflower and tomato overlaps, and causes hired laborer difficult,
Most of maturation safflower silk loses because can not collect in time due to and falls, the serious economic benefit for affecting plantation safflower peasant household.
At present, how at the experimental stage to the research of safflower harvest machine tool both at home and abroad, device is not yet promoted use.Artificial harvesting,
It faces manpower shortage and the problems such as harvest efficiency is low, restricts the development of safflower industry.
Invention content
In view of above-mentioned, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvesters.
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, including driver's cabin, drive module, Chu Huaxiang, air-suction duct, air blower,
Suction fan, mobile module, blower duct, movable stand, blow-off module, fixed frame, collection flower trough, rear support, right defeated floral tube road, a left side
Defeated floral tube road, traveling wheel, front-wheel steer module, nearside divider, rack, filter and staircase;It is characterized in that driver's cabin, driving mould
Block, Chu Huaxiang, air blower, suction fan, mobile module, fixed frame, collection flower trough, rear support and staircase are fixedly mounted on rack
On;Storage flower case is connected by air-suction duct with suction fan, and air blower is connected by blower duct with blow-off module group;
Blow-off module group is fixedly mounted on movable stand, and movable stand is mounted on mobile module, hangs on rack lower right;Collection flower trough is led to
Left defeated floral tube road and right defeated floral tube road is crossed respectively with two ports of Chu Huaxiang to be connected;Traveling wheel is separately mounted to front-wheel steer
In module and rear support;A pair of of nearside divider is respectively and fixedly installed on movable stand and fixed frame.
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, it is characterised in that drive module provides power for entire harvester,
Air blower provides wind-force by pipeline for three groups of blow-off modules, and safflower silk is made to be blown off from bulb, wherein, blow-off module section
For ladder structure of right angle, air outlet group is disposed on inclined-plane.
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, it is characterised in that collection flower trough is placed in fixed frame left part, is multi-cambered surface
Be disposed in the cambered surface of air outlet face in structure, with blow-off module it is multigroup release air holes, filter is installed in air holes, ensures to blow
The safflower silk fallen and air blowing flow separation by multi-cambered surface drainage, fall into collection flower trough bottom.
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, it is characterised in that blow-off module group is mounted on movement by movable stand
In module, mobile module control movable stand moves up and down, and to adapt to the growing height of safflower plant, adjusts plucking height;It is logical
The left and right for crossing control movable stand moves back and forth, to control the working width of harvester, meanwhile, make to be located at the plant inside harvester
Gather to collection flower trough, there is the loss amount for using the net picking rate for improving safflower silk, reducing filigree, improve the working efficiency of harvester.
A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, it is characterised in that suction fan is placed in the rear of Chu Huaxiang, passes through
Inspiratory flow effect makes filigree in collection flower trough be transferred into Chu Huaxiang through piping, completes the transmission and collection of filigree, and store up flower
Case is equipped with strainer interlayer with air-suction duct junction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the complete machine structure schematic diagrames that the utility model removes both sides casing.
Fig. 3 is the complete machine right view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the complete machine left view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the complete machine front view of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram for collecting flower trough and filter cooperation installation.
Fig. 7 is the front view and its sectional view for collecting flower trough.
Shown in figure:1- driver's cabins, 2- drive modules, 3- storage flowers case, 4- air-suction ducts, 5- air blowers, 6- air-breathing wind
Machine, 7- mobile modules, 8- blower ducts, 9- movable stands, 10- blow-off modules, 11- fixed frames, 12- collection flower trough, 13- rear supports,
The right defeated floral tube roads of 14-, the left defeated floral tube roads of 15-, 16- traveling wheels, 17- front-wheel steers module, 18- nearside dividers, 19- racks, 20- mistakes
Filter disc, 21- staircases.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
The utility model designs a kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, including driver's cabin(1), drive module(2), Chu Huaxiang
(3), air-suction duct(4), air blower(5), suction fan(6), mobile module(7), blower duct(8), movable stand(9), blow
Wind module(10), fixed frame(11), collection flower trough(12), rear support(13), right defeated floral tube road(14), left defeated floral tube road(15), row
Walk wheel(16), front-wheel steer module(17), nearside divider(18), rack(19), filter(20)And staircase(21);It is characterized in that
Driver's cabin(1), drive module(2), Chu Huaxiang(3), air blower(5), suction fan(6), mobile module(7), fixed frame
(11), collection flower trough(12), rear support(13)And staircase(21)It is fixedly mounted on rack(19)On;Storage flower case(3)Pass through aspiration channel
Road(4)With suction fan(6)It is connected, air blower(5)Pass through blower duct(8)With blow-off module(10)Group is connected;It blows
Wind module(10)Group is fixedly mounted on movable stand(9)On, movable stand(9)Mounted on mobile module(7)On, hang on rack(19)
Lower right;Collect flower trough(12)Pass through left defeated floral tube road(15)With right defeated floral tube road(14)Respectively with Chu Huaxiang(3)Two ports
It is connected;Traveling wheel(16)It is separately mounted to front-wheel steer module(17)With rear support(13)On;A pair of of nearside divider(18)Respectively
It is fixedly mounted on movable stand(9)And fixed frame(11)On.
During self-propelled safflower silk harvesting machine operation, drive module(2)It starts to work, power is provided for entire locomotive, drive
Room(1)The gait of march of locomotive is controlled, passes through front-wheel steer module(17)Control steering and the direction of travel of harvester, locomotive edge
Safflower ridge marches forward, a pair of of nearside divider(18)Plant gap is inserted into, safflower plant is allocated and enters intra-locomotive, mobile module(7)
By controlling movable stand(9)Move up and down, make blow-off module(10)Group adapts to the growing height of safflower plant, and adjustment picking is high
Degree;By controlling movable stand(9)Move left and right, to control the working width of harvester, ensure efficient, the low loss of safflower silk
Harvesting.On the one hand, air blower(5)Operating, passes through blower duct connected to it(8)To blow-off module(10)Group provides wind
Power, due to movable stand(9)Move left and right and fixed frame(11)Cooperation to entering the safflower compounded effect of intra-locomotive, makes red
Flower plant is biased to collection flower trough(12)Direction, in blow-off module(10)Under the action of, filigree is blown off, and gets to collection flower trough(12)Arc
On face, with blow-off module(10)It is disposed on the opposite position in air port and releases air holes group, and filter is installed outside aperture(20),
Make filigree and blowing-out gas flow separation, by collecting flower trough(12)Smooth multi-cambered surface structure guiding function enters collects below;Separately
On the one hand, suction fan(6)Action, will collect flower trough by inspiratory flow(12)The filigree inside tentatively collected is by right defeated floral tube road
(14)With left defeated floral tube road(15)Be transferred into Chu Huaxiang(3)Interior, filigree is in the Chu Huaxiang with special construction(3)It is interior, profit
Natural subsidence, Chu Huaxiang are completed with cyclone principle(3)With aspirating air pipe(4)Interior filter screen prevents filigree back into air-breathing wind
Machine(6), Chu Huaxiang(3)Lower part cone structure is provided with out fancy top, to export safflower silk to outside.
Above-described embodiment is only the utility model preferred embodiment, is not to the utility model embodiment
It limits, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description
Variation or variation, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, all spirit in the utility model patent
With all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., the claim protection of the utility model should be included in
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester, including driver's cabin(1), drive module(2), Chu Huaxiang(3), air-suction duct(4)、
Air blower(5), suction fan(6), mobile module(7), blower duct(8), movable stand(9), blow-off module(10), fixed frame
(11), collection flower trough(12), rear support(13), right defeated floral tube road(14), left defeated floral tube road(15), traveling wheel(16), front-wheel steer
Module(17), nearside divider(18), rack(19), filter(20)And staircase(21);It is characterized in that driver's cabin(1), driving mould
Block(2), Chu Huaxiang(3), air blower(5), suction fan(6), mobile module(7), fixed frame(11), collection flower trough(12), after
Support(13)And staircase(21)It is fixedly mounted on rack(19)On;Storage flower case(3)Pass through air-suction duct(4)With suction fan(6)
It is connected, air blower(5)Pass through blower duct(8)With blow-off module(10)Group is connected;Blow-off module(10)The fixed peace of group
Mounted in movable stand(9)On, movable stand(9)Mounted on mobile module(7)On, hang on rack(19)Lower right;Collect flower trough(12)
Pass through left defeated floral tube road(15)With right defeated floral tube road(14)Respectively with Chu Huaxiang(3)Two ports be connected;Traveling wheel(16)
It is separately mounted to front-wheel steer module(17)With rear support(13)On;A pair of of nearside divider(18)It is respectively and fixedly installed to movable stand
(9)And fixed frame(11)On.
A kind of 2. self-propelled safflower silk harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drive module(2)Entirely to adopt
Receipts machine provides power, air blower(5)It is three groups of blow-off modules by pipeline(10)Wind-force is provided, safflower silk is made to be blown from bulb
It falls, wherein, blow-off module(10)Section is ladder structure of right angle, and air outlet group is disposed on inclined-plane.
A kind of 3. self-propelled safflower silk harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collection flower trough(12)It is placed in fixation
Frame(11)Left part is multi-cambered surface structure, with blow-off module(10)It is disposed in the cambered surface of upper air outlet face and multigroup releases air holes, wind
Filter is installed on hole(20), ensure the safflower silk blown off and air blowing flow separation, by multi-cambered surface drainage, fall into collection flower
Slot(12)Bottom.
A kind of 4. self-propelled safflower silk harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that blow-off module(10)Group passes through
Movable stand(9)Mounted on mobile module(7)On, mobile module(7)Control movable stand(9)Move up and down, come adapt to safflower plant
The growing height of strain adjusts plucking height;By controlling movable stand(9)Left and right move back and forth, to control the operation of harvester
Breadth, meanwhile, make be located at harvester inside plant to collection flower trough(12)Gather, have using the net picking rate for improving safflower, reduce
The loss amount of filigree improves the working efficiency of harvester.
A kind of 5. self-propelled safflower silk harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that suction fan(6)It is placed in storage flower
Case(3)Rear, by inspiratory flow effect make collection flower trough(12)Interior filigree is transferred into Chu Huaxiang through piping(3), complete
The transmission and collection of filigree, and Chu Huaxiang(3)With air-suction duct(4)Junction is equipped with strainer interlayer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721545052.2U CN207460842U (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester |
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CN201721545052.2U CN207460842U (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester |
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CN207460842U true CN207460842U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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CN201721545052.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207460842U (en) | 2017-11-18 | 2017-11-18 | A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624356A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-01-26 | 石河子大学 | A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester |
CN108886958A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 舟山易享科技开发有限公司 | A kind of structure improved mulberries picking machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-18 CN CN201721545052.2U patent/CN207460842U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107624356A (en) * | 2017-11-18 | 2018-01-26 | 石河子大学 | A kind of self-propelled safflower silk harvester |
CN108886958A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-27 | 舟山易享科技开发有限公司 | A kind of structure improved mulberries picking machine |
CN108886958B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-05-19 | 舟山易享科技开发有限公司 | Mulberry picking machine with improved structure |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20181118 |