CN207460806U - A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance - Google Patents
A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN207460806U CN207460806U CN201721495801.5U CN201721495801U CN207460806U CN 207460806 U CN207460806 U CN 207460806U CN 201721495801 U CN201721495801 U CN 201721495801U CN 207460806 U CN207460806 U CN 207460806U
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- pipe
- water
- drip irrigation
- branched
- fertilizer integral
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliances, including main pipe and several branched pipes, main pipe is connect with branched pipe, main pipe is hard tube, branched pipe is hose, the end of branched pipe is connected with sealing end plug, side-walls of the branched pipe in 10 30cm of distance sealing end plug are equipped with infiltration micropore, infiltration micro-pore diameter is 0.1 1.0mm, the infiltration micropore is externally provided with protective cover, protective cover is sponge, is equipped between sponge and branched pipe pipe face Zi infiltration micropore to external channel.Using a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance provided by the utility model, main pipe uses hard tube, and tube wall shape is fixed, and liquid manure is not easy to precipitate；Branched pipe uses hose, convenient for moving position and direction as needed in orchard；In addition infiltration micropore is equipped on the side wall with a certain distance from hose end, compared to traditional outlet water at tail end, trickle irrigation works well and is not easy to plug.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural installations more particularly to a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliances.
Background technology
Existing irrigation practice mainly includes sprinkling irrigation, slight irrigation, trickle irrigation etc., and wherein trickle irrigation is most common water-saving irrigation dress
It puts, it is that water is sent to plant root by the aperture on diameter about 10mm hollow billets or water dropper using pipeline to carry out local filling
It irrigates, in the poorer area of water resource using relatively broad.Drip irrigation system is mainly by head pivot, pipeline and water dropper three parts group
Into, head pivot includes water pump, fertilizer spreading tank, filter, control and measuring instrumentss etc., and effect is to draw water, apply fertilizer, filtering, with
A certain number of water are sent into main pipe by certain pressure；Pipeline includes main pipe, branch pipe, hollow billet and necessary adjustment equipment,
Effect is that pressure (hydraulic) water is uniformly delivered to water dropper；The effect of water dropper is that flow is made to pass through small duct, forms energy loss,
Reduce its pressure, it is made to be instilled in soil in a manner of drop.Existing drip irrigation system is divided into two kinds, and one kind is consolidated using hard tube
Orchard is scheduled on, is not easy movement as needed, another kind is hose, and liquid manure easily blocks.It is small additionally, due to apopore aperture, drop
Head is set on droping irrigating pipe end, and liquid manure impurity or dirt eventually flow to end and block water outlet, it is therefore desirable to which design is a kind of suitable
With the water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance in tropical orchard.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance, solves existing drop
Exist in filling and block and the ineffective problem of trickle irrigation.
The technological means that the utility model uses is as follows：A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance, including master
Main pipe and several branched pipes, the main pipe are connect with branched pipe, and main pipe is hard tube, and branched pipe is hose, the end of branched pipe
End is connected with sealing end plug, and side-walls of the branched pipe in distance sealing end plug 10-30cm are equipped with infiltration micropore, and seep water micropore peripheral hardware
There is protective cover, protective cover is sponge, is equipped between sponge and branched pipe pipe face Zi infiltration micropore to external channel.Preferably,
The fertile tank of storage is further included, fertile tank is stored up and is connected with injection nozzle, the outlet heads of injection nozzle are circumferentially provided with several nozzle orifices, spray
Nozzle aperture mouth is placed exactly at the central axis of main pipe.
Preferably, main pipe is equipped with control valve.
Preferably, the water inlet of main pipe is connect with water pump.
Preferably, at least six micropores are often enclosed at least provided with two circle micropores on branched pipe.
In conclusion using a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance provided by the utility model, trunk
Pipe uses hard tube, and tube wall shape is fixed, and liquid manure is not easy to precipitate；Branched pipe uses hose, convenient for being moved as needed in orchard
Position and direction can surround fruit tree surrounding and carry out trickle irrigation；In addition it is micro- that infiltration is equipped on the side wall with a certain distance from hose end
Hole, compared to traditional outlet water at tail end, trickle irrigation works well and is not easy to plug, and micropore is externally provided with Sponge protection cover, on the one hand avoids
Dust blocks micropore from the outside, moisture evaporation is on the other hand reduced, so as to strengthen trickle irrigation effect.
Further, liquid manure injection nozzle being equipped in the water inlet of main pipe, nozzle orifice is faced in conduit axis,
Liquid manure emission direction is vertical with irrigation advance direction, makes liquid manure mixing more uniform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is that branched pipe 3 is equipped with the schematic cross-section at micropore in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance, including main pipe 1 and several branched pipes
3,1 both sides of main pipe are uniformly provided with fertilizer outlet, and each fertilizer outlet is connect by four-way pipe 2 with three branched pipes 3, on main pipe 1
It, can partial disassembly's repair equipped with control valve 11.Main pipe 1 is hard tube, reduces and blocks；Branched pipe 3 is hose, easy to remove.
The end of branched pipe 3 is connected with sealing end plug 5, and sealing end plug 5 is detachably connected with branched pipe 3, and selectable portion is inserted into solid in soil
Determine hose and carry out trickle irrigation, can periodically remove sealing end plug 5 and carry out cleaning tamper, prevent the blocking of branched pipe 3.Main pipe 1 divides
Branch pipe 3, control valve 11, sealing end plug 5 are independent component, and local replacement can be carried out when needing replacing, easily disassembled
And installation, reduce the cost of repair.If tree is larger in orchard, 2-4 branched pipe 3 is needed equably to be laid out around tree head.It is soft
Pipe is equipped with circle infiltration micropore 4 in the side-walls of distance sealing end plug 10-30cm, and under water pressure stabilization, liquid manure leads to
The fruit tree root that infiltration micropore 4 is uniformly and stably seeped into surrounding is crossed, the root system of fruit tree is developed in which can be equalized, and conventional oozes
The aperture of water micropore 4 is set between 0.1mm-1mm, since infiltration micropore 4 is located on hose side wall and is not pipe end, is kept away
The problem of sediment easily blocks end outlet is exempted from.
In addition the water inlet 7 of main pipe is connect with water pump 10, is stored up fertile tank 9 and is connected with injection nozzle 6, the outlet of injection nozzle 6
Head is circumferentially provided with 4 nozzle orifices 8, and nozzle orifice 8 is placed exactly at the central axis of main pipe 1.By in the fertile tank 9 of storage
Spirt main pipe 1 after dissolving fertilizer, nozzle orifice 8 are uniformly mixed under fluviation, are reduced insoluble matter and are precipitated in pipeline, from
And cause blocking.
In another embodiment, the infiltration micropore 4 of branched pipe 3 is externally provided with protective cover 31, and protective cover 31 is sponge, sponge
Have between pipe face Zi infiltration micropore 4 to external channel, on the one hand prevent dust from blocking infiltration micropore 4, on the other hand overcome
Water flow jet shortens the water skyborne residence time to aerial deficiency, can efficiently reduce moisture content be entrained by the flow of air and
The phenomenon that evaporation, can more generate spraying phenomenon when excessively high to avoid hydraulic pressure increases the rough sledding of disengagement area, improves trickle irrigation
Effect.Water is also avoided simultaneously burrow on soil the phenomenon that.
In another embodiment, branched pipe 3 is equipped at least two circle infiltration micropores 4, often encloses six infiltration micropores 4.
In conclusion using a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance provided by the utility model, trunk
Pipe 1 uses hard tube, and tube wall shape is fixed, and liquid manure is not easy to plug；Branched pipe 3 uses hose, moves position as needed in orchard
It puts and direction；The end of branched pipe 3 is connected with sealing end plug 5, and sealing end plug 5 is detachably connected with branched pipe 3, can periodically remove envelope
End plug 5 carries out cleaning tamper, prevents the blocking of branched pipe 3；In addition it is equipped on the side wall with a certain distance from hose end
Seep water micropore 4, and liquid manure is uniformly and stably seeped into the fruit tree root of surrounding by the micropore 4 that seeps water, and the root system of fruit tree can obtain
The development of weighing apparatus ground, compared to traditional outlet water at tail end, trickle irrigation works well and is not easy to plug.
Further, liquid manure injection nozzle 6 is equipped in the water inlet of main pipe 1, nozzle orifice 8 faces conduit axis
Interior, liquid manure emission direction is vertical with irrigation advance direction, makes liquid manure mixing more uniform.
Further, infiltration micropore 4 is externally provided with Sponge protection cover, and dust is on the one hand avoided to block infiltration micropore 4 from the outside,
On the other hand moisture evaporation is reduced, so as to strengthen trickle irrigation effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
The spirit of utility model and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. within principle, done, should be included in the utility model
Within the scope of protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance, it is characterised in that：It is described including main pipe and several branched pipes
Main pipe is connect respectively with several branched pipes, and main pipe is hard tube, and branched pipe is hose, and the end of branched pipe is equipped with sealing end and inserts
Head, branched pipe are equipped with infiltration micropore in the side-walls of distance sealing end plug 10-30cm, and infiltration micro-pore diameter is 0.1-1.0mm,
The infiltration micropore is externally provided with protective cover, and protective cover is sponge, is equipped between sponge and branched pipe pipe face Zi infiltration micropore outside
The channel in portion.
2. a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance according to claim 1, further includes the fertile tank of storage, stores up fertile tank
Injection nozzle is connected with, the outlet heads of injection nozzle are circumferentially provided with several nozzle orifices, and nozzle orifice is placed exactly in trunk
At the central axis of pipe.
3. a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The trunk
Pipe is equipped with control valve.
4. a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The trunk
The water inlet of pipe is connect with water pump.
5. a kind of tropical orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The branch
At least provided with two circle micropores on pipe, at least six micropores are often enclosed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495801.5U CN207460806U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495801.5U CN207460806U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207460806U true CN207460806U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62264020
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721495801.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207460806U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of torrid zone orchard water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207460806U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116097964A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-05-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Water-fertilizer integrated management system for orchard planting |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721495801.5U patent/CN207460806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116097964A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-05-12 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Water-fertilizer integrated management system for orchard planting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180608 Termination date: 20211110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |