CN207411008U - A kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit - Google Patents
A kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207411008U CN207411008U CN201721497381.4U CN201721497381U CN207411008U CN 207411008 U CN207411008 U CN 207411008U CN 201721497381 U CN201721497381 U CN 201721497381U CN 207411008 U CN207411008 U CN 207411008U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- culture solution
- cavity
- edible fungi
- switch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit, including installation room, electric hot plate, heat-conducting plate, vacuum pump, electrothermal plate switch, vacuum pump switch, tank body, placing frame, placed cavity, transfer needle, cover, pressure reducing valve, pressure gauge, opening handle, air cavity, culture jar, culture solution gate valve, culture solution main pipe, three-way connection, arc spring lamination, culture solution secondary conduits, gas-guide tube, heater box, PTC heaters switch, water injection pipe, water filling lock, water cavity, water-level gauge, PTC heaters, drainpipe, drainage gate and conduit.This kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit is simple in structure, simple operation, functional, novel in design, by setting electric hot plate that edible mushroom two-stage sterilization can be prevented that sterilizing is not thorough during steam sterilizing, while wet air in air cavity is dried；By setting edible fungi inoculation device, it is therefore prevented that edible mushroom causes secondary pollution when moving to transfer room, and reduces the amount of labour, has saved the plenty of time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of bactericidal units, are specially a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit, belong to edible mushroom and go out
Bacterium technical field.
Background technology
Edible mushroom refers to that fructification is very large, gill fungus bacterium (macro fungi) that can be edible, is referred to as mushroom, the known food of China
There is more than 350 kinds with bacterium, wherein belong to Basidiomycotina, common are morely：Mushroom, straw mushroom, mushroom, agaric, white fungus, hedgehog hydnum, dictyophora phalloidea,
Trichotoma matsutake (matsutake), dried mushroom, russule, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps sinensis, truffle, Pleurotus nebrodensis and bolete etc.；Minority belongs to Ascomycotina,
In have：Hickory chick, saddle fungus, ferfas etc.；A large amount of miscellaneous bacterias can be generated during edible fungus culturing, it is therefore desirable to carry out sterilizing work
Sequence, to eliminate miscellaneous bacteria.
Conventional sterilization process only using steam sterilizing, makes edible fungi sterilization not thorough enough using steam sterilizing stove, and
And function is relatively simple, needing to move to transfer room after sterilizing could be inoculated with, and so edible mushroom can easily be made to cause secondary dirt
So as to easily make to grow miscellaneous bacteria on the culture apparatuses such as bacterium bag, adverse effect is brought for the growth of edible mushroom for dye.Therefore, for above-mentioned
Problem proposes a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit, including
Tank body, described tank body one end sidewall surfaces are equipped with electrothermal plate switch and vacuum pump switch, and the tank body top is connected together and has
Cover is equipped with pressure gauge at the cover centre of surface, and the pressure gauge both sides are separately installed with pressure reducing valve and opening handle,
The tank body bottom offers installation room, and the installation interior is installed with electric hot plate, and the installation ceiling end is fixedly connected
There is heat-conducting plate, air cavity is offered at the top of the heat-conducting plate, air cavity bottom side wall is equipped with vacuum pump, is installed in the air cavity
There is placing frame, placed cavity is offered in the placing frame, culture solution main pipe is installed in the side wall of described placing frame one end, it is described
Culture solution main pipe is connected together by three-way connection culture solution secondary conduits, and the culture solution secondary conduits, surface, which is equipped with, to be connect
Kind pin, the culture solution main pipe top are connected together with the conduit with culture solution gate valve, and the catheter tip is fixedly connected
There is culture jar, the air cavity is connected by gas-guide tube with the water cavity in heater box, and the heater box top is equipped with PTC fevers
Body switchs, and described heater box one end side wall is equipped with water-level gauge, and the water cavity bottom is equipped with PTC heaters, the water cavity top
Portion is connected with the water injection pipe with water filling lock, and the water cavity bottom is connected with the drainpipe with drainage gate.
Preferably, two nozzles of the three-way connection vertical direction are connected with culture solution main pipe, the three-way connection
One nozzle of horizontal direction is connected with culture solution secondary conduits, and one pipe of the three-way connection vertical direction nozzle and horizontal direction
Mouth corner is provided with arc spring lamination.
Preferably, the placed cavity and plantation pin number are several, and the placed cavity is with planting pin positioned at same
On center line.
Preferably, the water level is calculated as " C " font, and the water-level gauge both ends connect respectively with water cavity both ends.
Preferably, the heat conduction plate surface offers several equally distributed through holes.
Preferably, the electrothermal plate switch, vacuum pump switch and PTC heaters switch are sent out with electric hot plate, vacuum pump and PTC
Hot body is connected by external power supply electric wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. this kind of apparatus structure is simple, simple operation, functional, novel in design, by setting electric hot plate can be to food
It with bacterium bacterium material two-stage sterilization, prevents that sterilizing is not thorough during steam sterilizing, while wet air in air cavity is dried, so as to keep away
The growth that wet environment causes miscellaneous bacteria is exempted from.
2. by setting edible fungi inoculation device, it is therefore prevented that edible mushroom causes secondary pollution during moving to transfer room, increases
Add the survival rate of edible mushroom, fast and easy, and without human intervention, bacterium bag has been avoided to be contaminated, not only greatly reduce work
The heavy workload and labor intensity of people is high, and reduces cost of labor, improves inoculation efficiency, has saved the plenty of time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model three-way connection structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is partial enlargement structural representation at the utility model A.
In figure：The 1st, room is installed, 2, electric hot plate, 3, heat-conducting plate, 4, vacuum pump, 5, electrothermal plate switch, 6, vacuum pump switch, 7,
Tank body, 8, placing frame, 9, placed cavity, 10, transfer needle, 11, cover, 12, pressure reducing valve, 13, pressure gauge, 14, opening handle, 15,
Air cavity, 16, culture jar, 17, culture solution gate valve, 18, culture solution main pipe, 19, three-way connection, 1901, arc spring lamination, 20,
Culture solution secondary conduits, 21, gas-guide tube, 22, heater box, 23, PTC heaters switch, 24, water injection pipe, 25, water filling lock, 26, water
Chamber, 27, water-level gauge, 28, PTC heaters, 29, drainpipe, 30, drainage gate, 31, conduit.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -3, a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit, including tank body 7,7 one end side wall table of tank body
Face is equipped with electrothermal plate switch 5 and vacuum pump switch 6, and 7 top of tank body is connected together and has cover 11,11 surface of cover
Pressure gauge 13 is installed, convenient for observing pressure condition during high pressure steam sterilization, 13 both sides of pressure gauge are installed respectively at center
There are pressure reducing valve 12 and opening handle 14, convenient for discharging steam, 7 bottom of tank body offers installation room 1, described to install in room 1
Electric hot plate 2 is installed with, convenient for manufacturing thermal energy, so as to sterilize to edible mushroom, installation 1 top of room is fixedly connected with
Heat-conducting plate 3,3 top of the heat-conducting plate offer air cavity 15, and the 15 bottom side wall of air cavity is equipped with vacuum pump 4, convenient for by gas
Air in chamber 15 extracts totally, and placing frame 8 is equipped in the air cavity 15, placed cavity 9, institute are offered in the placing frame 8
It states and culture solution main pipe 18 is installed in 8 one end side wall of placing frame, the culture solution main pipe 18 is engaged by three-way connection 19
Culture solution secondary conduits 20 are connected with, the culture solution secondary conduits 20, surface is equipped with transfer needle 10, convenient for being connect to edible mushroom
Kind, 18 top of culture solution main pipe is connected together with the conduit 31 with culture solution gate valve 17, and 31 top of conduit is consolidated
Surely culture jar 16 is connected with, the air cavity 15 is connected by gas-guide tube 21 with the water cavity 26 in heater box 22, convenient for by water cavity
Steam in 26 is imported in air cavity 15, and 22 top of heater box is equipped with PTC heaters switch 23, described 22 one end of heater box
Side wall is equipped with water-level gauge 27, and convenient for the SEA LEVEL VARIATION in observation water cavity 26,26 bottom of water cavity is equipped with PTC heaters
28, convenient for the water in water cavity 26 is heated, 26 top of water cavity is connected with the water injection pipe 24 with water filling lock 25, is convenient for
To water filling in water cavity 26,26 bottom of water cavity is connected with the drainpipe 29 of drainage gate 30, convenient for by the water in water cavity 26
Discharge.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two nozzles connection of 19 vertical direction of three-way connection
There is culture solution main pipe 18,19 horizontal direction of three-way connection, one nozzle is connected with culture solution secondary conduits 20, and described three
19 vertical direction nozzle of pass joint is provided with arc spring lamination 1901 with one nozzle corner of horizontal direction, convenient for culture solution is equal
Even shunting.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the placed cavity 9 is several with plantation 10 number of pin,
And the placed cavity 9 is located at plantation pin 10 on same center line, convenient for being inoculated with to edible mushroom.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the water-level gauge 27 is " C " font, and the water-level gauge 27
Both ends connect respectively with 26 both ends of water cavity, convenient for the SEA LEVEL VARIATION in observation water cavity 26.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, 3 surface of heat-conducting plate offers several and is uniformly distributed
Through hole, imported convenient for the thermal energy that generates electric hot plate 2 in air cavity 15.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the electrothermal plate switch 5, vacuum pump switch 6 and PTC fevers
Body switch 23 is connected with electric hot plate 2, vacuum pump 4 and PTC heaters 28 by external power supply electric wire, convenient for electric hot plate 2, vacuum
Pump the control of 4 and PTC heaters 28.
When the utility model is used, pressing vacuum pump switch 6 first, opening vacuum pump 4 and operating, make vacuum pump 4
Air in air cavity 15 is extracted, after evacuating air in air cavity 15, vacuum pump 4 is closed, secondly opens water filling lock 25, lead to
The water filling into water cavity 26 of water injection pipe 24 is crossed, stops water filling when the water in water cavity 26 reaches certain water level, and closes water filling lock 25,
Then PTC heaters 28 are pressed to switch, PTC heaters 28 is made to open and be heated to the water in water cavity 26, are treated in water cavity 26
Boiling water after the steam that generates imported by gas-guide tube 21 in air cavity 15, so as to the edible mushroom in placed cavity 9 into horizontal high voltage
Steam sterilizing pays attention to the SEA LEVEL VARIATION of water-level gauge 27 while high pressure steam sterilization, if the water level in water-level gauge 27 is too low,
It need to be immediately to water filling in water cavity 26；It treats high pressure steam sterilization after a certain period of time, closes PTC heaters 28, stand certain time, treat
Steam in air cavity 15 by pressure reducing valve 12 it is drained after, open drain valve 30, the water in water cavity 26 made to be discharged by drainpipe 29,
Electrothermal plate switch 5 is pressed simultaneously, electric hot plate 2 is opened and operates, the thermal energy that electric hot plate 2 generates is made to import gas by heat-conducting plate 3
In chamber 15, two-stage sterilization is carried out to the edible mushroom in placed cavity 9, while air cavity 15 is dried, after the drying of air cavity 15, is closed
Close electric hot plate 2；Certain time is stood again, after the cooling of air cavity 15, is opened culture solution gate valve 17, is made the culture in culture jar 16
Liquid is imported by conduit 31 in culture solution main pipe 18, then culture solution is imported culture solution secondary conduits 20 by three-way connection 19
It is interior, edible mushroom is inoculated with finally by transfer needle 10.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that will fall containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims
All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit, including tank body (7), it is characterised in that：Described tank body (7) one end sidewall surfaces peace
Equipped with electrothermal plate switch (5) and vacuum pump switch (6), tank body (7) top is connected together and has cover (11), the cover
(11) pressure gauge (13) is installed, pressure gauge (13) both sides are separately installed with pressure reducing valve (12) and open hand at centre of surface
Handle (14), tank body (7) bottom offers installation room (1), electric hot plate (2) is installed in installation room (1), described
Installation room (1) top is fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (3), and air cavity (15), the air cavity (15) are offered at the top of the heat-conducting plate (3)
Bottom side wall is equipped with vacuum pump (4), and placing frame (8) is equipped in the air cavity (15), offers and puts in the placing frame (8)
Chamber (9) is put, culture solution main pipe (18) is installed in the side wall of described placing frame (8) one end, the culture solution main pipe (18) is logical
Crossing three-way connection (19) and being connected together has culture solution secondary conduits (20), and the culture solution secondary conduits (20), surface is equipped with inoculation
Pin (10), culture solution main pipe (18) top is connected together with the conduit (31) with culture solution gate valve (17), described to lead
Pipe (31) top is fixedly connected with culture jar (16), and the air cavity (15) passes through the water in gas-guide tube (21) and heater box (22)
Chamber (26) connects, and heater box (22) top is equipped with PTC heaters switch (23), described heater box (22) one end side wall peace
Equipped with water-level gauge (27), water cavity (26) bottom is equipped with PTC heaters (28), and water cavity (26) top is with carrying water filling
Water injection pipe (24) connection of lock (25), water cavity (26) bottom is connected with the drainpipe (29) with drainage gate (30).
2. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The three-way connection (19) is perpendicular
Nogata to two nozzles be connected with culture solution main pipe (18), one nozzle of three-way connection (19) horizontal direction is connected with
Culture solution secondary conduits (20), and one nozzle corner of the three-way connection (19) vertical direction nozzle and horizontal direction is provided with
Arc spring lamination (1901).
3. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The placed cavity (9) and kind
It is several to plant pin (10) number, and the placed cavity (9) is located at plantation pin (10) on same center line.
4. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water-level gauge (27) is
" C " font, and the water-level gauge (27) both ends connect respectively with water cavity (26) both ends.
5. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heat-conducting plate (3) surface
Offer several equally distributed through holes.
6. a kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electrothermal plate switch (5),
Vacuum pump switch (6) and PTC heaters switch (23) with electric hot plate (2), vacuum pump (4) and PTC heaters (28) by external
Power cable connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721497381.4U CN207411008U (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | A kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721497381.4U CN207411008U (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | A kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207411008U true CN207411008U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62305406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721497381.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207411008U (en) | 2017-11-11 | 2017-11-11 | A kind of edible fungi material bactericidal unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207411008U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-11 CN CN201721497381.4U patent/CN207411008U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20191111 |