CN207589683U - A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system - Google Patents
A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207589683U CN207589683U CN201720279876.3U CN201720279876U CN207589683U CN 207589683 U CN207589683 U CN 207589683U CN 201720279876 U CN201720279876 U CN 201720279876U CN 207589683 U CN207589683 U CN 207589683U
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- autoclave sterilization
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- steam generator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization systems, it includes steam generator, controller and the water tank being connect with steam generator, the steam generator is connect with water tank by the water pipe one that flows back, and water pump one, filter and water pump two are equipped with successively in the direction of reflux one upper edge dampening of water pipe reflux;Water inlet pipe is connected on the steam generator, water pump three is equipped on water inlet pipe;Several autoclave sterilization rooms are connected with by jet chimney respectively on the steam generator.Autoclave sterilization system disclosed in the utility model can realize the sterilizing that is rapidly heated, and the thermal efficiency is high, and sterilization effect is good, and clean environment firendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of disinfection system, more particularly to a kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system.
Background technology
Mushroom industry is that grain, cotton, oil, fruit, the sixth-largest industry later are only second in China's planting industry.Edible fungi growth
Culture medium, be the raw materials such as sawdust, corncob, cotton seed hulls, rice bran, wheat bran.After above-mentioned raw materials rational proportion, mixing, then add
Culture medium for cultivating edible mushroom is made to proper moisture content in water.Due to containing various microorganisms in culture medium raw material, because
There are many miscellaneous bacterias for this, can delay the speed of growth of edible mushroom significantly if not processing, so needing through high temperature, high pressure
After killing all microorganisms, edible fungus species could be inoculated with.Meanwhile high temperature can soften compost quality, be conducive to edible mushroom
Mycelium decomposes matrix, absorbs nutrition.
Sterilizing is one of the key link in Edible Fungi, and most of methods by steam sterilizing cultivate edible mushroom
The problems such as matrix sterilizes, however current steam sterilizing equipment is difficult to control there are steam flow, and water steams after sterilizing
The waste water that airsetting is formed can be remained in sterilizing cabinet, and sterilizing cabinet is polluted, and so as to influence the effect of sterilizing, therefore, having must
Existing steam sterilizer is improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system, the autoclave sterilization
System can realize the sterilizing that is rapidly heated, and the thermal efficiency is high, and sterilization effect is good, and clean environment firendly.
The purpose of utility model of the utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system, including steam generator, controller and and steam generator
The water tank of connection, the steam generator are connect with water tank by the water pipe one that flows back, and are returned in reflux one upper edge dampening of water pipe
The direction of stream is equipped with water pump one, filter and water pump two successively;Water inlet pipe is connected on the steam generator, on water inlet pipe
Equipped with water pump three;Several autoclave sterilization rooms are connected with by jet chimney respectively on the steam generator, it is described each
Solenoid valve is equipped on the jet chimney of connection autoclave sterilization room;Draining is equipped on each autoclave sterilization room
Mouthful and steam drain, the discharge outlet on each autoclave sterilization room be connected on water tank by drainage pipeline;It is described
Temperature sensor and pressure sensor, and the spy of temperature sensor and pressure sensor are equipped on each autoclave sterilization room
Head is put in autoclave sterilization room, and liquid level sensor is equipped in the steam generator;Each autoclave sterilization
The top of room be equipped with safety valve, the solenoid valve, safety valve, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and liquid level sensor with control
Device processed is electrically connected.
Further, the medial surface of each autoclave sterilization room bottom plate is inclined-plane, the inclined-plane and horizontal plane
Angle is 5 ° -20 °, and discharge outlet is arranged at the lowest part of each autoclave sterilization room bottom board inclined plane.
Further, the inclined-plane of each autoclave sterilization room bottom plate and the angle of horizontal plane are 15 °.
Further, Steam Recovery device is further included, the steam drain of each autoclave sterilization room passes through exhaust pipe
Road is connected on Steam Recovery device, and the Steam Recovery device leads to reflux line two and connect with water tank, on the reflux line two
Equipped with water pump four.
Further, the placement barrier of several floor culture medium of edible fungus is equipped in each autoclave sterilization room.
Further, each autoclave sterilization room is both provided with clamshell doors.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) the utility model is not only easy to operate, saves money, and pumping efficiency is high, and can realize to be rapidly heated and go out
Bacterium, the thermal efficiency is high, clean environment firendly.The structure design of the utility model is conducive to large-scale application;
(2) in the utility model drainpipe, water tank and filter setting, when can by Water vapor condensation after sterilizing into
Waste water discharge autoclave sterilization room outside, waste water is avoided to remain in autoclave sterilization room, interior is polluted;Second is that
Waste water is made to be reused after being filtered by filter, avoids waste, also reduces the labour of manual cleaning, is improved
Production efficiency;
(3) medial surface of each autoclave sterilization room bottom plate is inclined-plane in the utility model, the inclined-plane and horizontal plane
Angle be 5 ° -20 °, and discharge outlet is arranged at the lowest part of each autoclave sterilization room bottom board inclined plane.By high temperature and pressure
Be set as on the inside of sterilizing chamber bottom plate inclined-plane be after sterilizing for convenience Water vapor condensation into waste water discharge autoclave sterilization room
Outside;
(4) setting of Steam Recovery device is in order to which Steam Recovery is utilized, as steam condensation Cheng Shuihou in the utility model
By flowing back, water pipe two and water pump four enter water tank, then enter steam generator by water pump two, filter and water pump three,
Steam is reused, avoids waste.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described needed in description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only that this practicality is new
One of embodiment of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, also
Other attached drawings can be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1st, steam generator;2nd, water tank;3rd, flow back water pipe one;4th, water pump one;5th, water inlet pipe;6th, water pump two;7、
Jet chimney;8th, autoclave sterilization room;9th, solenoid valve;10th, discharge outlet;11st, steam drain;12nd, water inlet pipe;13rd, safety valve;
14th, flow back water pipe two;15th, water pump three;16th, water pump four;17th, Steam Recovery device;18th, inclined-plane.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1:
A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system, including steam generator 1, controller and and steam generator
The water tank 2 of 1 connection, the steam generator 1 are connect with water tank 2 by the water pipe 1 that flows back, in reflux one 3 upper edge of water pipe
The direction of dampening reflux is equipped with water pump 1, filter and water pump 26 successively;Water inlet pipe 5 is connected on the steam generator 1,
Water pump 3 15 is equipped on water inlet pipe 5.
Several autoclave sterilization rooms 8 are connected with by jet chimney 7 respectively on the steam generator 1, it is described each
The placement barrier of several floor culture medium of edible fungus is equipped in autoclave sterilization room 8, and each autoclave sterilization room 8 is respectively provided with
There are clamshell doors.Solenoid valve 9 is equipped on the jet chimney 7 of each connection autoclave sterilization room 8;Each high temperature is high
It presses and discharge outlet 10 and steam drain 11 is equipped in sterilizing chamber 8, the discharge outlet 10 on each autoclave sterilization room 8 passes through
Drainage pipeline is connected on water tank 2.The setting of drainpipe, water tank 2 and filter, first, can be by Water vapor condensation after sterilizing
Into waste water discharge autoclave sterilization room 8 outside, waste water is avoided to remain in autoclave sterilization room 8, interior is polluted;
Second is that waste water is made to be reused after being filtered by filter, waste is avoided, also reduces the labour of manual cleaning,
Improve production efficiency.
Be equipped with temperature sensor and pressure sensor on each autoclave sterilization room 8, and temperature sensor and
The probe of pressure sensor is put in autoclave sterilization room 8, and liquid level sensor is equipped in the steam generator 1;It is described
The top of each autoclave sterilization room 8 is equipped with safety valve 13, and the solenoid valve 9, safety valve 13, temperature sensor, pressure pass
Sensor and liquid level sensor are electrically connected with controller.
The setting of safety valve 13, when being that pressure inside autoclave sterilization room 8 reaches the upper limit, steam inside can push up
Safety valve 13 is opened to be vented outward.The remedial measure of the safety valve 13 device, pressure sensor and temperature sensor in order to control, works as control
Device, pressure sensor and temperature sensor break down normal monitoring when, safety valve 13 can start exhaust when pressure is excessive.
The setting of liquid level sensor is to control steam generation by the electric connection between liquid level sensor and controller
Whether water inlet needs to intake from water inlet pipe 12 in device 1, if the water inlet in water tank 2 can meet the use of water in steam generator 1
Amount, water inlet pipe 12 does not just have to water inlet, if the water inlet in water tank 2 cannot meet the dosage of water in steam generator 1, water inlet pipe
12 just need to intake.
The medial surface of each 8 bottom plate of autoclave sterilization room is inclined-plane 18, the angle on the inclined-plane 18 and horizontal plane
It it is 5 ° -20 °, and discharge outlet 10 is arranged at the lowest part of each 8 bottom board inclined plane 18 of autoclave sterilization room.
In the present embodiment, the inclined-plane 18 of each 8 bottom plate of autoclave sterilization room and the angle of horizontal plane are 15 °.
By be set as on the inside of 8 bottom plate of autoclave sterilization room inclined-plane 18 be after sterilizing for convenience Water vapor condensation into waste water discharge it is high
Outside warm high pressure sterilization room 8.
Culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system in the present embodiment further includes Steam Recovery device 17, each height
The steam drain 11 of warm high pressure sterilization room 8 is connected to by discharge duct on Steam Recovery device 17, and the Steam Recovery device 17 is logical
It crosses reflux water pipe 2 14 to connect with water tank 2, water pump 4 16 is equipped on reflux water pipe 2 14;The setting of Steam Recovery device 17 is
In order to which Steam Recovery is utilized, when steam condensation Cheng Shuihou enters water tank 2 by flow back water pipe 2 14 and water pump 4 16, then
Enter steam generator 1 by water pump 1, filter and water pump 26, steam is reused, avoids waste.
The utility model opens double door when being worked, and the culture medium of edible fungus for treating autoclave sterilization is placed
On placement barrier in autoclave sterilization room 8, close double door and reach sealing.It will be on steam drain 11 and discharge outlet 10
Valve turns down, and starts steam generator 1 into autoclave sterilization room 8 for steam, steam drain 11 and discharge outlet 10 discharge
Pressure inside cold air in autoclave sterilization room 8, pressure sensor and temperature sensor monitors autoclave sterilization room 8
And temperature, information is transmitted to controller, controller is according to information in real time to passing through on each autoclave sterilization room 8 into steam flow amount
Solenoid valve 9 controlled;After autoclave sterilization, controller is closed into vapour, then opens big steam drain 11 and discharge outlet
10 valve, the vapor inside autoclave sterilization room 8 are sprayed to steam drain 11, the condensation inside autoclave sterilization room 8
Water and waste water are discharged from discharge outlet 10, and vapor, condensed water and the waste water being then discharged out fully enter water tank 2, then pass through
Water pump 1, filter and water pump 26, which enter in steam generator 1, to be reused.
The utility model is not only easy to operate, saves money, and pumping efficiency is high, and can realize the sterilizing that is rapidly heated,
The thermal efficiency is high, clean environment firendly.The structure design of the utility model is conducive to large-scale application.
Certainly, in the case of without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence, those skilled in the art should
Various corresponding changes and deformation can be made according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and deformation should all belong to this reality
With novel appended scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system, it is characterised in that:Including steam generator, controller and with steaming
The water tank of vapour generator connection, the steam generator are connect with water tank by the water pipe one that flows back, on reflux water pipe one
The direction flowed back along dampening is equipped with water pump one, filter and water pump two successively;Water inlet pipe is connected on the steam generator,
Water inlet pipe is equipped with water pump three;Several autoclave sterilization rooms are connected with by jet chimney respectively on the steam generator,
Solenoid valve is equipped on the jet chimney of each connection autoclave sterilization room;On each autoclave sterilization room
Equipped with discharge outlet and steam drain, the discharge outlet on each autoclave sterilization room is connected to water tank by drainage pipeline
On;Temperature sensor and pressure sensor are equipped on each autoclave sterilization room, and temperature sensor and pressure pass
The probe of sensor is put in autoclave sterilization room, and liquid level sensor is equipped in the steam generator;Each high temperature
The top of high pressure sterilization room is equipped with safety valve, the solenoid valve, safety valve, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and level sensing
Device is electrically connected with controller.
2. culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each high temperature
The medial surface of high pressure sterilization room bottom plate is inclined-plane, and the angle of the inclined-plane and horizontal plane is 5 ° -20 °, and discharge outlet is arranged at
The lowest part of each autoclave sterilization room bottom board inclined plane.
3. culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each high temperature
The inclined-plane of high pressure sterilization room bottom plate and the angle of horizontal plane are 15 °.
4. the culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:
Steam Recovery device is further included, the steam drain of each autoclave sterilization room is connected to Steam Recovery device by discharge duct
On, the Steam Recovery device leads to reflux line two and is connect with water tank, and the reflux line two is equipped with water pump four.
5. culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Each high temperature
The placement barrier of several floor culture medium of edible fungus is equipped in high pressure sterilization room.
6. culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Each high temperature
High pressure sterilization room is both provided with clamshell doors.
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CN201720279876.3U CN207589683U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system |
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CN201720279876.3U CN207589683U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of culture medium of edible fungus autoclave sterilization system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100656A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | Needle mushroom production sterilization furnace |
CN111684988A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州翔云节能科技有限公司 | Sterilization and cooling integrated device and method for edible mushroom production |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720279876.3U patent/CN207589683U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110100656A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-09 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | Needle mushroom production sterilization furnace |
CN110100656B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-06-15 | 山东友和生物科技股份有限公司 | Sterilization furnace for needle mushroom production |
CN111684988A (en) * | 2020-07-09 | 2020-09-22 | 苏州翔云节能科技有限公司 | Sterilization and cooling integrated device and method for edible mushroom production |
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