CN206675745U - A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil - Google Patents

A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206675745U
CN206675745U CN201621196862.7U CN201621196862U CN206675745U CN 206675745 U CN206675745 U CN 206675745U CN 201621196862 U CN201621196862 U CN 201621196862U CN 206675745 U CN206675745 U CN 206675745U
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China
Prior art keywords
chamber
steam
conveyer belt
plant tissue
sterilization chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621196862.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周思宇
王永清
邓群仙
石丝
洪敏�
文露
何珊珊
王肖
施平丽
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to field of plant tissue culture technique, more particularly to a kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil, including frame, sterilization chamber, cooling chamber, conveyer belt, dispensing port, collect mouth, steam generator, electric heating accessory system and control system;The sterilization chamber, cooling chamber are arranged in frame, and the conveyer belt passes through inside sterilization chamber and cooling chamber, and described conveyer belt one end is provided with dispensing port, and the other end, which is provided with, collects mouth;The steam generator is connected by steam conveying pipe and steam jet with sterilization chamber;The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The bactericidal unit employs superheated steam, further heated on the basis of common steam, and then the effect of higher temperature shorter time sterilizing, simultaneously, device need not be closed, continuous operation can be achieved, be provided with conveyer and cooling device, in high volume continuously tissue culturing vessel can be sterilized.

Description

A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of tissue culture, more particularly to a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil is with efficiently quickly going out Bacterium device.
Background technology
In Plant Tissue Breeding work, thorough sterilizing and correct sterile working to culture medium and vessel are to prevent from contaminating Bacterium, the key for ensureing group training material normal growth and differentiation, it is most basic in tissue culture work, and most important technology.It is engaged in The scientific worker related to tissue culture work to Plant Tissue Breeding to vessel, it is necessary to be sterilized, sterilized and degerming.Institute Meaning sterilizing means whole microorganisms that body surface and inside are killed using method physically or chemically.
High-temperature sterilization refers to kill microorganism with heat energy.Its principle is that high temperature makes protein denaturation in plasm, makes enzyme Inactivation, cause microorganism dead.High-temperature sterilization is sterilizing methods the most frequently used in plant tissue culture, and main has high-temperature steam to go out Bacterium, hot air sterilization and calcination sterilizing.
High-temp steam sterilizing belongs to moist heat sterilization, and because moist heat sterilization is with the presence of latent heat, the temperature of sterilized object is than steaming Vapour is low, and steam condenses into water on its surface, releases latent heat, can improve the temperature of sterilized object rapidly.Again due to water and steam It is bigger than the thermal capacity of air, heat conduction is fast, penetration power is strong, so, with hot air sterilization ratio, it is necessary to temperature is low, the time is short, in tissue culture It is usually used in the sterilizing of culture medium and vessel.
At present, the problem of conventional bactericidal unit is high-pressure sterilizing pot, and high-pressure sterilizing pot easily exists in use Have:Exhaust is not thorough, and domestic cold air is not arranged thorough before boosting, causes actual temperature in pot relatively low;Article in Sterilizing cylinder Accumulation is too tight, too full, hinders the circulation and heat exchange of steam, slows down heating in container, causes interior of articles sterilization incomplete; The object volume of sterilizing is excessive, and in tissue culture, high-temp steam sterilizing generally will be incubated 15min at 121 DEG C.This regulation is only limitted to For test tube, the culture medium of triangular flask Small And Medium Capacity, if volume is excessive, particularly solid medium can cause sterilizing not thorough, Answer proper extension sterilization time;Temperature is unstable, and temperature, pressure is fluctuated in sterilization process.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is that bactericidal unit sterilizes for tissue cultures utensil in the prior art, is held Easily there are being vented the factor shadows such as thoroughly, in disinfecting bucket article accumulation is not too tight, sterilizing object volume is excessive, temperature control is unstable Pilot causes sterilizing not thorough, influences Plant Tissue Breeding.
To solve the above problems, we have proposed a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil efficiently quick bactericidal unit, should Bactericidal unit employs superheated steam, is further heated on the basis of common steam, and then higher temperature shorter time The effect of sterilizing, meanwhile, device need not be closed, and continuous operation can be achieved, be provided with conveyer and cooling device, Ke Yi great Batch continuously sterilizes to tissue culturing vessel.
To realize the demand, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:A kind of plant tissue Cultivate efficient, the quick bactericidal unit of utensil, including frame, sterilization chamber, cooling chamber, conveyer belt, dispensing port, collect mouth, steaming Vapour generator, electric heating accessory system and control system;The sterilization chamber, cooling chamber are arranged in frame, the conveyer belt from Passed through inside sterilization chamber and cooling chamber, described conveyer belt one end is provided with dispensing port, and the other end, which is provided with, collects mouth;The steam Generator is connected by steam conveying pipe and steam jet with sterilization chamber;
The control system is connected with conveyer belt, steam generator, electric heating accessory system;
The sterilization chamber and the tunnel that cooling chamber is cuboid both ends open, are provided at both ends with steam division board;
The electric heating accessory system includes controller, infrared heating device and heating wire, and the heating wire is arranged on steam In conveyance conduit;The infrared heating device is arranged on above conveyer belt, at the top of sterilization chamber.
Further, the efficient quick bactericidal unit of a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil, the sterilization chamber top are set There is temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is connected with control system.
Further, a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil is provided with change with efficient quick bactericidal unit, the conveyer belt Frequency device, the frequency converter are connected with control system.
Further, the efficient quick bactericidal unit of a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil, the cooling chamber, which is provided with, to be regarded Window, the form are provided with two groups, respectively positioned at cooling chamber both sides.
Further, a kind of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil efficient quick bactericidal unit, the sterilization chamber and cooling chamber Bottom is provided with condensate return groove, and condensate return trench bottom is provided with valve.
A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil provided by the utility model, is using process In, vessel subject to sterilization are prevented into dispensing port, vessel, into sterilization chamber, are set along with the motion of conveyer belt in sterilization chamber Have high-temperature steam nozzle, high-temperature steam can be directly sprayed onto to vessel surface, steam pressure in 0.4MPa, meanwhile, be arranged on steam Heating wire in pipeline can further heat steam, steam is reached 150-160 DEG C of high temperature;Act directly on vessel On, at the same time, at the top of sterilization chamber be provided with infrared heating device, vessel surface temperature can be instantaneously increased to 160 DEG C with On;Efficiency can be improved in interior completion quick sterilization in short-term.The motor of conveyer belt is connected with frequency converter, can be with adjuster Time of the ware Jing Guo sterilization chamber, to realize the sterilizing of different vessel.
Sterilization chamber sets temperature sensor, it is possible to achieve the Real-time Feedback of temperature;Cooling chamber is provided with form, can observe The situation of vessel or culture medium in sterilization process, while the bottom of sterilization chamber and cooling chamber is provided with condensate return groove, Condensing hot air furnace after sterilizing resource can be saved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The bactericidal unit employs superheated steam, on the basis of common steam Further heating, and then the effect of higher temperature shorter time sterilizing, meanwhile, device need not be closed, can be achieved continuous Operation, is provided with conveyer and cooling device, and in high volume continuously tissue culturing vessel can be sterilized.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art.It is clear that drawings in the following description are this realities With some new embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
In figure, frame 1, sterilization chamber 2, cooling chamber 3, conveyer belt 4, dispensing port 5, to collect mouth 6, steam generator 7, electric heating auxiliary Auxiliary system 8, control system 9, steam division board 21, temperature sensor 22, condensate return groove 23, valve 24, form 31, steam Nozzle 71, steam conveying pipe 72, controller 81, infrared heating device 82, heating wire 83.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely described.Obviously, retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is belonged to The scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil, including frame 1, sterilization chamber 2, cooling chamber 3, biography Send band 4, dispensing port 5, collect mouth 6, steam generator 7, electric heating accessory system 8 and control system 9;The sterilization chamber 2, cooling chamber 3 are arranged in frame 1, and the conveyer belt 4 is passed through from sterilization chamber 2 and the inside of cooling chamber 3, and described one end of conveyer belt 4 is provided with Dispensing port 5, the other end, which is provided with, collects mouth 6;The steam generator 7 is by steam conveying pipe 72 and steam jet 71 with going out Bacterium chamber 2 is connected;
The control system 9 is connected with conveyer belt 4, steam generator 7, electric heating accessory system 8;
The sterilization chamber 2 and the tunnel that cooling chamber 3 is cuboid both ends open, are provided at both ends with steam division board 21;
The electric heating accessory system 8 includes controller 81, infrared heating device 82 and heating wire 83, and the heating wire 83 is set Put in steam conveying pipe 72;The infrared heating device 82 is arranged on the top of conveyer belt 4, the top of sterilization chamber 2.
The top of sterilization chamber 2 is provided with temperature sensor 22, and the temperature sensor 22 is connected with control system 9.
The conveyer belt 4 is provided with frequency converter, and the frequency converter is connected with control system 9.
The cooling chamber 3 is provided with form 31, and the form 31 is provided with two groups, respectively positioned at the both sides of cooling chamber 3.
The sterilization chamber 2 and the bottom of cooling chamber 3 are provided with condensate return groove 23, and the bottom of condensate return groove 23 is provided with Valve 24.
A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil that the present embodiment provides, in use, Vessel subject to sterilization are prevented into dispensing port, vessel, into sterilization chamber, height are provided with sterilization chamber along with the motion of conveyer belt Warm steam jet, high-temperature steam can be directly sprayed onto to vessel surface, steam pressure in 0.4MPa, meanwhile, be arranged on jet chimney In heating wire can further heat steam, steam is reached 150-160 DEG C of high temperature;Act directly on vessel, with This is provided with infrared heating device at the top of sterilization chamber, vessel surface temperature can be instantaneously increased into more than 160 DEG C simultaneously;Can In interior completion quick sterilization in short-term, to improve efficiency.The motor of conveyer belt is connected with frequency converter, can adjust vessel process The time of sterilization chamber, to realize the sterilizing of different vessel.
Sterilization chamber sets temperature sensor, it is possible to achieve the Real-time Feedback of temperature;Cooling chamber is provided with form, can observe The situation of vessel or culture medium in sterilization process, while the bottom of sterilization chamber and cooling chamber is provided with condensate return groove, Condensing hot air furnace after sterilizing resource can be saved.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is:The bactericidal unit employs superheated steam, enters on the basis of common steam One step heats, and then the effect of higher temperature shorter time sterilizing, meanwhile, device need not be closed, and continuous behaviour can be achieved Make, be provided with conveyer and cooling device, in high volume continuously tissue culturing vessel can be sterilized.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil, it is characterised in that:Including frame, sterilization chamber, cold But chamber, conveyer belt, dispensing port, collect mouth, steam generator, electric heating accessory system and control system;The sterilization chamber, cooling chamber It is arranged in frame, the conveyer belt passes through inside sterilization chamber and cooling chamber, and described conveyer belt one end is provided with dispensing port, The other end, which is provided with, collects mouth;The steam generator is connected by steam conveying pipe and steam jet with sterilization chamber;
    The control system is connected with conveyer belt, steam generator, electric heating accessory system;
    The sterilization chamber and the tunnel that cooling chamber is cuboid both ends open, are provided at both ends with steam division board;
    The electric heating accessory system includes controller, infrared heating device and heating wire, and the heating wire is arranged on steam conveying In pipeline;The infrared heating device is arranged on above conveyer belt, at the top of sterilization chamber.
  2. 2. the efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to go out Bacterium top of chamber is provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected with control system.
  3. 3. the efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The biography Band is sent to be provided with frequency converter, the frequency converter is connected with control system.
  4. 4. the efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described cold But chamber is provided with form, and the form is provided with two groups, respectively positioned at cooling chamber both sides.
  5. 5. the efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to go out Bacterium chamber and cooling chamber bottom are provided with condensate return groove, and condensate return trench bottom is provided with valve.
CN201621196862.7U 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil Expired - Fee Related CN206675745U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621196862.7U CN206675745U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of efficient quick bactericidal unit of Plant Tissue Breeding utensil

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109010859A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-18 芜湖杨燕制药有限公司 The sterilizing cabinet of vernonia anthelmintica injection production
CN114586829A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-07 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 Ultra-high temperature steam sterilization equipment for meat processing
TWI806624B (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-06-21 震亞物聯網科技有限公司 Non-powered conveyor apparatus and system
CN116491423A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-07-28 湖南省棉花科学研究所 Sweet potato tissue culture rapid propagation method and sterilization device applied to sweet potato tissue culture rapid propagation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109010859A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-18 芜湖杨燕制药有限公司 The sterilizing cabinet of vernonia anthelmintica injection production
CN114586829A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-06-07 利辛县凯利达肉类加工有限公司 Ultra-high temperature steam sterilization equipment for meat processing
TWI806624B (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-06-21 震亞物聯網科技有限公司 Non-powered conveyor apparatus and system
CN116491423A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-07-28 湖南省棉花科学研究所 Sweet potato tissue culture rapid propagation method and sterilization device applied to sweet potato tissue culture rapid propagation

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Granted publication date: 20171128

Termination date: 20181104