CN207405728U - A kind of reverse-filling shunting well - Google Patents

A kind of reverse-filling shunting well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207405728U
CN207405728U CN201721378852.XU CN201721378852U CN207405728U CN 207405728 U CN207405728 U CN 207405728U CN 201721378852 U CN201721378852 U CN 201721378852U CN 207405728 U CN207405728 U CN 207405728U
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China
Prior art keywords
shunting well
reverse
water
water outlet
chamber
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CN201721378852.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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刘志辉
史笃山
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Wuhan Shengyu Drainage Systems Co Ltd
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Wuhan Shengyu Drainage Systems Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of reverse-filling shunting wells, including shunting well structures, the shunting well structures include water inlet, first water outlet and the second water outlet, the water inlet is connected with cell or road pipe end, first water outlet is connected with sewage conduct, second water outlet is connected with natural water, the shunting well structures are equipped with reverse-filling control device, first driving means and the weir gate for isolating sewage and natural water, the reverse-filling control device is electrically connected with the first driving means, for controlling the opening and closing of the weir gate flashboard.By setting backward flowing preventing device, effectively avoid when the level of tail water increase to over upstream tube top mark it is high when the downstream water that occurs pour in down a chimney the phenomenon that.

Description

A kind of reverse-filling shunting well
Technical field
The utility model is related to supply and drain water system technical field, in particular to being a kind of reverse-filling shunting well.
Background technology
In cell and road pipe-line system in China's municipal sewerage engineering, shunting well early there is.Since rainwater is dirty Dye is light, after shunting, can be directly discharged into city inland river, by natural sedimentation, can be used as natural landscape water, can also make The Municipal water of road is sprayed for supply, therefore rainwater flows into river by purification, buffering, can improve making for surface water Use benefit.Meanwhile sewage is allowed to be discharged into sewage network, and handled by sewage treatment plant, realize recycling sewage generated by making.Rain sewage diversion After can accelerate waste water collection rate, improve wastewater treatment rate, sewage avoided to pollute river, underground water, is obviously improved city Water environment, moreover it is possible to reduce cost of sewage disposal, this is also a big benefit of rain sewage diversion.
But shunting well before, is not provided with backward flowing preventing device, the level of tail water increase to over upstream tube top mark it is high when, can cause Downstream water pours in down a chimney.Pouring in down a chimney can cause river water to enter pipe network, not only make urban rainwater that can not in time be excluded by pipeline, can also make Into urban waterlogging, consequence is extremely serious.
Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of novel diversion well technologies that can prevent downstream water from pouring in down a chimney.At present, cell and road shunting The anti-down irrigation technology of well is in China supply and drain water system field or a blank.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to technical problem in the prior art, provides a kind of reverse-filling shunting well, passes through setting Backward flowing preventing device, effectively avoid when the level of tail water increase to over upstream tube top mark it is high when the downstream water that occurs pour in down a chimney the phenomenon that.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of reverse-filling shunting well, including shunting well Structures, the shunting well structures are equipped with water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the water inlet and cell or road Road pipe end connection, first water outlet are connected with sewage conduct, and second water outlet is connected with natural water, described Shunting well structures are equipped with reverse-filling control device, first driving means and the weir for isolating sewage and natural water Door, the reverse-filling control device are electrically connected with the first driving means, the driving end of the first driving means and weir gate Connection, for controlling the opening and closing of the weir gate flashboard.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:During fine day, weir gate is in non-completely closed state, in cell, road pipeline Sewage by water inlet flow into shunting well structures in, due to the interception function of weir gate, dry flow sewage can only go out by first The mouth of a river is discharged, so as to play the role of the dry flow sewage that shuts off;
During rainfall, the initial rainwater of early period is trapped together with dry flow sewage into sewage conduct, and middle and later periods rainfall increases, Reverse-filling control device control weir gate is opened completely, and middle and later periods rainwater is discharged into natural water by lower weir gate, exhausted so as to fulfill inciting somebody to action The effect that most of cleaner middle and later periods rainwater is shunted with dirtier initial rainwater and dry flow sewage;
When rainfall constantly continues, when the level of tail water is increased beyond water level in shunting well structures, reverse-filling control device Weir gate is controlled weir gate top to be made to be consistently higher than the level of tail water, so as to prevent pouring in down a chimney for downstream water gradually to liter.
The utility model can realize the shunting of initial rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater through the above scheme, can subtract significantly at sewage Reason amount;Sewage conduct flow can effectively be controlled;It can prevent downstream water from pouring in down a chimney;It can be achieved to automatically control unattendedly;It safeguards and protects It supports simple and convenient.
Based on the above technical solutions, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, a kind of improved embodiment as the utility model, the shunting well structures include first chamber, The weir gate bottom is longitudinally embedded in the both sides of the first chamber bottom and the weir gate frame and the two side of first chamber in advance It offsets, the flashboard of the weir gate moves up and down under the control of first driving means, and the first chamber is divided into first point Area and the second subregion, the water inlet and the first water outlet are located in first subregion, and second water outlet is located at described In second subregion.
Further, another improved embodiment as the utility model, the shunting well structures include first Chamber and second chamber, the first chamber are connected with second chamber by pipeline, and the water inlet and the first water outlet are located at In the first chamber, second water outlet is located at the second chamber one side adjacent with natural water, and the weir gate is set It is placed in second water outlet and the size of the weir gate and the matching size of second water outlet closes, the flashboard of the weir gate It is moved up and down under the control of first driving means, for controlling the size of the second water outlet.
Further, the reverse-filling control device includes switch board and two ultrasonic liquid level sensors, the switch board It is arranged at outside the shunting well structures, two ultrasonic liquid level sensors are distributed in both sides and the setting of the weir gate At the top of the shunting well structures;The switch board is electrically connected with the ultrasonic liquid level sensor, and the switch board passes through The ultrasonic liquid level sensor monitors weir gate both sides water level, and it is described that the signal that the weir gate is opened and closed will be controlled to be sent to First driving means.
The advantageous effect for using above-mentioned further scheme is can be with accurate measurements weir by two ultrasonic liquid level sensors The water level of door both sides, the water level control weir gate that switch board passes through monitoring are turned on and off state, after realizing initial rainwater in The shunting of phase rainwater and the downstream water being likely to occur when the level of tail water is excessively high pour in down a chimney problem.
Further, the first chamber is additionally provided with floating barrier, the top of the floating barrier and the first chamber Top is fixedly connected, for intercepting the floating material into the shunting well structures.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to prevent upstream floating material from entering downstream line.
Further, the reverse-filling shunting well further includes rainfall gauge, and the rainfall gauge is arranged at the shunting well structures Outside, and be electrically connected with the switch board.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to measure the amount of rainfall in time, and switch board can be according to rainfall gauge The rainfall and rainfall duration measured controls the opening of weir gate.
Further, first water outlet is equipped with flow rate control gate and the second driving device, the reverse-filling control Device is electrically connected with second driving device, and the driving end of second driving device is connected with flow rate control gate, is used for Control the opening and closing of flow rate control gate.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is when the middle and later periods, rainfall was excessive, on the one hand due to middle and later periods rainwater Cleannes are higher, and on the other hand in order to reduce the treating capacity of sewage, the first water outlet goes out equipped with flow rate control gate, can control Cleaner rainwater of most of middle and later periods is discharged into natural water by blowdown flow rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of reverse-filling shunting well structure diagram that the utility model first embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of reverse-filling shunting well top view that the utility model first embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of reverse-filling shunting well structure diagram that the utility model second embodiment provides
Fig. 4 is a kind of reverse-filling shunting well top view that the utility model second embodiment provides.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals is as follows:
1st, shunting well structures, 2, water inlet, the 3, first water outlet, the 4, second water outlet, 5, reverse-filling control device, 6th, first driving means, 7, weir gate, 8, first chamber, 9, second chamber, 10, floating barrier, 11, rainfall gauge, 12, flow control Gate, the 13, second driving device, 51, switch board, 52, ultrasonic liquid level sensor.
Specific embodiment
The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-4, a kind of reverse-filling shunting well, including shunting well structures 1, the shunting well structures 1 include Water inlet 2, the first water outlet 3 and the second water outlet 4, the water inlet 2 are connected with cell or road pipe end, and described first Water outlet 3 is connected with sewage conduct, and second water outlet 4 is connected with natural water, and the shunting well structures 1 are equipped with anti- Pour in down a chimney control device 5, first driving means 6 and the weir gate 7 for isolating sewage and natural water, the reverse-filling control dress It puts 5 to be electrically connected with the first driving means 6, for controlling the opening and closing of 7 flashboard of weir gate.
During fine day, weir gate is in non-completely closed state, and the sewage in cell, road pipeline passes through water inlet and flows into shunting In well structures, due to the interception function of weir gate, dry flow sewage can only be discharged by the first water outlet, so as to play the drought stream that shuts off The effect of sewage;
During rainfall, the initial rainwater of early period is trapped together with dry flow sewage into sewage conduct, and middle and later periods rainfall increases, Reverse-filling control device control weir gate is opened completely, and middle and later periods rainwater is discharged into natural water by lower weir gate, exhausted so as to fulfill inciting somebody to action The effect that most of cleaner middle and later periods rainwater is shunted with dirtier initial rainwater and dry flow sewage;
When rainfall constantly continues, when the level of tail water is increased beyond water level in shunting well structures, reverse-filling control device Weir gate is controlled weir gate top to be made to be consistently higher than the level of tail water, so as to prevent pouring in down a chimney for downstream water gradually to liter.
The utility model can realize the shunting of initial rainwater and middle and later periods rainwater through the above scheme, can subtract significantly at sewage Reason amount;Sewage conduct flow can effectively be controlled;It can prevent downstream water from pouring in down a chimney;It can be achieved to automatically control unattendedly;It safeguards and protects It supports simple and convenient.
Based on the above technical solutions, the utility model can also do following improvement.
As the first embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the shunting well structures include first chamber, institute It states weir gate to be longitudinally embedded in the both sides of the first chamber bottom and the weir gate frame and the two side of first chamber in advance and offset, institute The first chamber is divided into the first subregion and the second subregion by the flashboard for stating weir gate, and the water inlet and the first water outlet are located at institute It states in the first subregion, second water outlet is located in second subregion.
As the second embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, the shunting well structures include first chamber and the Two chambers, the first chamber are connected with second chamber by pipeline, and the water inlet and the first water outlet are located at described first In chamber, second water outlet is located at the second chamber one side adjacent with natural water, and the weir gate is arranged at described The size of second water outlet and the weir gate and the matching size of second water outlet close.
On the basis of first embodiment and second embodiment, the reverse-filling control device includes switch board and two super Sound wave liquid level sensor, the switch board are arranged at outside the shunting well structures, two ultrasonic liquid level sensors It is distributed in the both sides of the weir gate and is arranged at the top of the shunting well structures;The switch board is passed with the supersonic liquid level Sensor is electrically connected, and the switch board monitors weir gate both sides water level by the ultrasonic liquid level sensor.
Can monitoring passed through with the water level of accurate measurements weir gate both sides, switch board by two ultrasonic liquid level sensors Water level control weir gate is turned on and off state, realizes initial rainwater with the shunting of middle and later periods rainwater and when the level of tail water is excessively high When the downstream water that is likely to occur pour in down a chimney problem.
The first chamber is additionally provided with floating barrier.Prevent upstream floating material from entering downstream line.
The reverse-filling shunting well further includes rainfall gauge, and the rainfall gauge is arranged at the outside of the shunting well structures, And it is electrically connected with the switch board.
It can measure the amount of rainfall in time, switch board can control weir according to the rainfall and rainfall duration that rainfall gauge measures The opening of door.
First water outlet is equipped with flow rate control gate and the second driving device, and second driving device is prevented with described Pour in down a chimney control device electrical connection, for controlling the opening and closing of flow rate control gate.
When the middle and later periods, rainfall was excessive, on the one hand since middle and later periods rainwater cleannes are higher, on the other hand in order to reduce dirt The treating capacity of water, the first water outlet go out equipped with flow rate control gate, can be cleaner by most of middle and later periods with control of sewage disposal amount Rainwater is discharged into natural water..
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within new spirit and principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of reverse-filling shunting well, including shunting well structures (1), the shunting well structures (1) be equipped with water inlet (2), First water outlet (3) and the second water outlet (4), the water inlet (2) are connected with cell or road pipe end, and described first goes out The mouth of a river (3) is connected with sewage conduct, and second water outlet (4) is connected with natural water, which is characterized in that the shunting well structure Object (1) is built equipped with reverse-filling control device (5), first driving means (6) and the weir for isolating sewage and natural water Door (7), the reverse-filling control device (5) are electrically connected with the first driving means (6), the first driving means (6) Driving end is connected with weir gate (7), for controlling the opening and closing of the weir gate (7) flashboard.
2. a kind of reverse-filling shunting well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shunting well structures (1) include the One chamber (8), weir gate (7) bottom are longitudinally embedded in the first chamber (8) bottom and the both sides of the weir gate (7) frame in advance It offseting with the two side of first chamber (8), the flashboard of the weir gate (7) moves up and down under the control of first driving means (6), And the first chamber (8) is divided into the first subregion and the second subregion, the water inlet (2) and the first water outlet (3) are located at institute It states in the first subregion, second water outlet (4) is located in second subregion.
3. a kind of reverse-filling shunting well according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shunting well structures (1) include the One chamber (8) and second chamber (9), the first chamber (8) are connected with second chamber (9) by pipeline, the water inlet (2) It is located at the first water outlet (3) in the first chamber (8), second water outlet (4) is located at the second chamber (9) and oneself The right adjacent one side of water body, the weir gate (7) is arranged at second water outlet (4) and size and the institute of the weir gate (7) The matching size for stating the second water outlet (4) closes;The flashboard of the weir gate (7) under the control of first driving means (6) on move down It is dynamic, for controlling the size of the second water outlet (4).
A kind of 4. reverse-filling shunting well according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that reverse-filling control device (5) bag Switch board (51) and two ultrasonic liquid level sensors (52) are included, the switch board (51) is arranged at the shunting well structures (1) external, two ultrasonic liquid level sensors (52) are distributed in the both sides of the weir gate (7) and are arranged at the shunting well At the top of structures (1);The switch board (51) is electrically connected with the ultrasonic liquid level sensor (52), and the switch board (51) is logical It crosses the ultrasonic liquid level sensor (52) and monitors the water level of weir gate (7) both sides, and will control what the weir gate (7) was opened and closed Signal is sent to the first driving means (6).
5. a kind of reverse-filling shunting well according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first chamber (8) is additionally provided with floating Baffle (10), the top of the floating barrier (10) at the top of the first chamber (8) with being fixedly connected, for intercepting into institute State the floating material of shunting well structures (1).
6. a kind of reverse-filling shunting well according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include rainfall gauge (11), the rainfall Meter (11) is arranged at the outside of the shunting well structures (1), and is electrically connected with the switch board (51).
7. according to any one of claims 1 to 3,5,6 a kind of reverse-filling shunting well, which is characterized in that first water outlet Flow rate control gate (12) and the second driving device (13), the reverse-filling control device (5) and described second are equipped at mouth (3) Driving device (13) is electrically connected, and the driving end of second driving device (13) is connected with flow rate control gate (12), for controlling The opening and closing of flow rate control gate (12) processed.
CN201721378852.XU 2017-09-30 2017-10-24 A kind of reverse-filling shunting well Ceased CN207405728U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017213096586 2017-09-30
CN201721309658 2017-09-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110952647A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-03 江苏迈科道环境科技有限公司 Controllable and sediment-retaining of sewage flow prevent flowing backward integration intelligence vatch basin
CN113216357A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-06 长安大学 Drainage pipeline tail end backflow prevention linkage system and construction method thereof
CN113653160A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-16 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Design method of outdoor sewage collecting well of high-rise residence
CN113833089A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Decanting type intelligent diversion well and use method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110952647A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-03 江苏迈科道环境科技有限公司 Controllable and sediment-retaining of sewage flow prevent flowing backward integration intelligence vatch basin
CN113216357A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-08-06 长安大学 Drainage pipeline tail end backflow prevention linkage system and construction method thereof
CN113216357B (en) * 2021-04-19 2022-07-15 长安大学 Drainage pipeline tail end backflow prevention linkage system and construction method thereof
CN113653160A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-11-16 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Design method of outdoor sewage collecting well of high-rise residence
CN113833089A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-24 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Decanting type intelligent diversion well and use method

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