Controllable and sediment-retaining of sewage flow prevent flowing backward integration intelligence vatch basin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban rainwater treatment, in particular to an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow preventing functions.
Background
Along with the continuous development of urbanization, urban ground is replaced by the relatively poor ground of water permeability, leads to urban rainwater resource to be wasted by vain, simultaneously because initial stage rainwater has dissolved polluting gas in the air and a large amount of pollutants of earth's surface, its pollution degree is higher than the later stage rainwater by a lot of, so if directly discharge initial stage rainwater to municipal drainage canal system, can cause runoff pollution or waterlogging calamity.
For example, the initial rainwater source intercepting well proposed in chinese patent CN 102747775B is directly connected to a rainwater port connecting pipe through an intercepting pipe, and efficiently intercepts the initial rainwater in a rain drop to a sewage pipeline through some control measures to achieve the purpose of controlling the initial runoff pollution from the source, the relatively clean rainwater in the middle and later stages is directly discharged into the water body through a split-system rainwater pipe or collected to realize the resource utilization of the rainwater, although the intercepting amount of the initial rainwater can be accurately controlled, the defect of inconvenient use still exists, during the long-term use of the intercepting well, the residues left inside the equipment are more and more, the environmental protection performance is poor, the filtering net is easy to be blocked, the practicability is affected, the intercepting well must be cleaned regularly, and the common intercepting well is very troublesome to clean the residues left inside the equipment, therefore, the device is very inconvenient to use in practice, and the intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow, slag blocking and backflow prevention functions is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow, slag blocking and backflow prevention, which has the advantages of convenient use and the like, and solves the problems that in the long-term use process of the intercepting well, more and more slag is left in equipment, the continuous environmental protection is poor, a filter screen is easily blocked, the practicability is influenced, the intercepting well is required to be cleaned regularly, the trouble of cleaning the slag left in the equipment by the common intercepting well is very troublesome, and the practical use of the device is very inconvenient.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of convenient use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow preventing functions comprises an equipment body, wherein a water inlet channel is fixedly installed on the left side of the equipment body, a flow control valve is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water inlet channel, a sewage intercepting pipe is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the equipment body, an electric control valve is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the sewage intercepting pipe, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner bottom wall of the equipment body, a second floating block is movably installed on the outer side of the vertical rod, a control switch is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the vertical rod, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the equipment body, a pressing block is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing ring, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the pressing, the top movable mounting that promotes the cover has one end and equipment body swing joint's filter screen, the top fixed mounting of filter screen has one end and equipment body swing joint's connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has the apron, the top fixed mounting of equipment body has the installation piece that quantity is two, two the equal movable mounting in one side that the installation piece is relative has a pull rod, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the pull rod is relative has promotion piece, two promote the equal fixed mounting in one side that the piece is relative has one end and apron swing joint's inserted bar, the outside movable mounting of pull rod has return spring, the equal fixed mounting in the upper and lower both sides wall of equipment body inner chamber has the baffle, two the equal movable mounting in one side that the baffle is relative has a movable door plant, two the equal fixed mounting in one side that the movable door plant carries on the back mutually has a connecting block, two the equal fixed mounting in one The pole, the right side fixed mounting of equipment body has drainage channel, the right side fixed mounting of equipment body has the fixed block that quantity is two, two fixedly connected with montant between the fixed block, the outside movable mounting of montant has the pushing gate, the top fixed mounting of pushing gate has one end and montant swing joint's first floating block.
Preferably, the round hole has been seted up on the left side of equipment body, and round hole and inhalant canal looks adaptation, the montant is ninety degrees perpendicular installation with the equipment body.
Preferably, the top of the second floating block is provided with a through hole, the through hole is matched with the vertical rod, and the number of the electric push rods is two.
Preferably, the left and right sides of apron has all been seted up the spacing groove, and spacing groove and inserted bar looks adaptation, it is ninety degree vertical installation with the inserted bar to promote the piece.
Preferably, the top of the equipment body is provided with a cleaning opening, the cleaning opening is matched with the connecting plate, and the filter screen is an aluminum alloy punching screen plate.
Preferably, the two opposite sides of the baffle plates are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are matched with the movable door plates, and the two opposite sides of the mounting blocks are provided with clamping holes matched with the pull rods.
Preferably, the bayonet socket has been seted up to the inner bottom wall of equipment body, and bayonet socket and briquetting looks adaptation, the top fixed mounting of apron has anti-skidding handle.
Preferably, the top of the first floating block is provided with a sliding opening, the sliding opening is matched with the vertical rod, and the number of the return springs is two.
Preferably, two installation blocks are symmetrically distributed with the perpendicular bisector of the connecting plate, and the baffle is installed at ninety degrees to the equipment body.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow preventing functions, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and controllable slag blocking and backflow preventing functions has the advantages that through the arrangement of the pull rods, when the slag in the equipment body needs to be cleaned, the left pull rod and the right pull rod are pulled towards the opposite directions to drive the two pushing blocks to move towards the opposite directions and extrude the return springs to enable the inserted rods to be slowly separated from the cover plate, so that the cover plate is not limited, at the moment, the pushing sleeve and the filter screen are pushed by the telescopic rods and the extruding springs in a compressed state through elastic restoring force to enable the connecting plate to be separated from the equipment body, the anti-skidding handles on the cover plate are pulled upwards, the connecting plate and the filter screen can be integrally detached from the equipment, a cleaning port on the equipment body is opened, so that workers can clean the inner cavity of the equipment body conveniently, the filter screen is cleaned conveniently, the equipment is more convenient to use, and the practicability and the environmental, the use requirements of people are met.
2. The sewage flow controllable and slag-blocking and backflow-preventing integrated intelligent intercepting well is characterized in that a control switch is arranged, sewage flows into an inner cavity of an equipment body from a water inlet channel, a second floating block is pushed up slowly, when the sewage is pushed to a certain height, the second floating block is in contact with the control switch, the control switch controls a flow control valve to be closed, so that the water flow of a sewage pipeline is controlled, drought sewage flows into the intercepting well from the water inlet channel in fine days, a movable door plate is in a closed state, the drought sewage in the intercepting well can only be discharged from a sewage interception pipe, so that the drought sewage is intercepted, rainwater and the drought sewage enter the intercepting well together during rainfall, an electric control valve on the sewage interception pipe is closed along with the increase of the rainfall, meanwhile, two electric push rods are started, an upper movable door plate and a lower movable door plate are pulled to be away from each other, so that the movable door plates are opened, and discharge from drainage channel, when precipitation constantly lasts, outside water level rises gradually, promotes first showy piece and shifts up, will promote the door and push to drainage channel department and plug up it, can prevent flowing backward of water to effectively improve the practicality of device, and equipment overall structure is very simple, low in manufacturing cost and environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow preventing functions, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 1 of an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow prevention according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 of an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow and slag blocking and backflow prevention according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 equipment body, 2 inhalant canal, 3 flow control valve, 4 control switch, 5 automatically controlled valves, 6 sewage trap pipes, 7 apron, 8 pull rods, 9 drainage channel, 10 fixed blocks, 11 vertical poles, 12 first floating blocks, 13 pushing doors, 14 connecting blocks, 15 dodge gate boards, 16 baffles, 17 electric putter, 18 second floating blocks, 19 vertical poles, 20 briquetting, 21 telescopic links, 22 extrusion spring, 23 promotion cover, 24 filter screens, 25 fixed rings, 26 installation pieces, 27 return spring, 28 promotion piece, 29 inserted bars, 30 connecting plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an integrated intelligent intercepting well with controllable sewage flow, slag blocking and backflow preventing functions comprises an equipment body 1, a cleaning opening is formed in the top of the equipment body 1 and matched with a connecting plate 30, a filter screen 24 is an aluminum alloy punching screen plate, the aluminum alloy punching screen plate has the advantages of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, long service life, good environmental protection and the like, the practicability and the service life of the device can be greatly improved by using the aluminum alloy punching screen plate, a water inlet channel 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the equipment body 1, a flow control valve 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the water inlet channel 2, the model of the flow control valve 3 can be 2W-160-15, a sewage intercepting pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the equipment body 1, an electric control valve 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the sewage intercepting pipe 6, and the model, a vertical rod 19 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1, a round hole is formed in the left side of the equipment body 1 and is matched with the water inlet channel 2, the vertical rod 19 and the equipment body 1 are installed in a ninety-degree vertical mode, a second floating block 18 is movably installed on the outer side of the vertical rod 19, a through hole is formed in the top of the second floating block 18 and is matched with the vertical rod 19, two electric push rods 17 are arranged, a control switch 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the vertical rod 19, sewage flows into the inner cavity of the equipment body 1 from the water inlet channel 2 through the arrangement of the control switch 4, the second floating block 18 is pushed up slowly, when the sewage is pushed to a certain height, the second floating block 18 is in contact with the control switch 4, the control switch 4 controls the flow control valve 3 to be closed, so that the water flow of a sewage pipeline is controlled, dry sewage flows into an intercepting well from the, the dry flow sewage in the intercepting well can only be discharged from the sewage interception pipe 6, so as to play a role of intercepting the dry flow sewage, when in rainfall, rainwater and the dry flow sewage enter the intercepting well together, along with the increase of rainfall, the electric control valve 5 on the sewage interception pipe 6 is closed, simultaneously, the two electric push rods 17 are started, the upper movable door panel 15 and the lower movable door panel 15 are pulled to be away from each other, so that the movable door panels 15 are opened, the sewage is filtered through the filter screen 24 and is discharged from the drainage channel 9, when the rainfall continuously continues, the external water level gradually rises, the first floating block 12 is pushed to move upwards, the push door 13 is pushed to the drainage channel 9 and is blocked, the backward flow of the downstream water can be prevented, so that the practicability of the device is effectively improved, the whole structure of the equipment is very simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the environment is protected, the inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with the fixing ring, the inner bottom wall of the equipment body 1 is provided with a bayonet, the bayonet is matched with the pressing block 20, the top of the cover plate 7 is fixedly provided with an anti-skidding handle, the top of the pressing block 20 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 21, the telescopic rod 21 consists of a connecting sleeve rod and a moving rod, the inner part of the connecting sleeve rod is movably connected with the moving rod of which one end penetrates through and extends to the outer part of the connecting sleeve rod, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the moving rod is enabled not to be separated from the connecting sleeve rod after extending upwards through the clamping block, the outer side of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly provided with an extrusion spring 22, the top of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly provided with a pushing sleeve 23, the top of the pushing sleeve 23 is movably provided with a filter screen 24 of which one end is movably connected with the equipment body 1, the top of the filter screen 24, the left side and the right side of the cover plate 7 are both provided with limiting grooves which are matched with the inserted bar 29, the pushing blocks 28 and the inserted bar 29 are vertically installed at ninety degrees, the top of the equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with two installation blocks 26, the two installation blocks 26 are symmetrically distributed by the perpendicular bisector of the connecting plate 30, the baffle 16 and the equipment body 1 are vertically installed at ninety degrees, one opposite sides of the two installation blocks 26 are both movably provided with a pull rod 8, through the arrangement of the pull rod 8, when dregs in the equipment body 1 need to be cleaned, the left pull rod 8 and the right pull rod 8 are pulled towards the opposite directions, the two pushing blocks 28 are driven to move towards the opposite directions, and the return spring 27 is extruded, so that the inserted bar 29 is slowly separated from the cover plate 7, the cover plate 7 is not limited, at the moment, the telescopic rod 21 and the extrusion spring 22 which are in a compression state push the pushing sleeve 23 and the filter screen 24 upwards, the connecting plate 30 is separated from the equipment body 1, the anti-skid handle on the cover plate 7 is pulled upwards, the connecting plate 30 and the filter screen 24 can be integrally detached from the equipment, a cleaning opening on the equipment body 1 is opened, so that workers can clean the inner cavity of the equipment body 1 conveniently, the filter screen 24 can be cleaned conveniently at the same time, the equipment is more convenient to use, the practicability and the environmental protection performance of the device are greatly improved, and the use requirements of people are met, pushing blocks 28 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two pull rods 8, inserting rods 29 with one ends movably connected with the cover plate 7 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two pushing blocks 28, return springs 27 are movably arranged on the outer sides of the pull rods 8, baffles 16 are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the equipment body 1, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two baffles 16 and, the opposite sides of the two mounting blocks 26 are respectively provided with a clamping hole matched with the pull rod 8, the opposite sides of the two baffles 16 are respectively movably provided with a movable door plate 15, the opposite sides of the two movable door plates 15 are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting block 14, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 14 are respectively fixedly provided with an electric push rod 17, one end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the equipment body 1, the model of the electric push rod 17 can be CP-700, the right side of the equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with a drainage channel 9, the right side of the equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with two fixing blocks 10, a vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 10, the outer side of the vertical rod 11 is movably provided with a push door 13, the top of the push door 13 is fixedly provided with a first floating block 12, one end of the first floating block 12 is movably connected with the vertical rod 11, the top of the first floating, the number of the return springs 27 is two.
When using, through pulling about two pull rods 8, make apron 7 unrestricted, pull up anti-skidding handle, can wholly take equipment out with filter screen 24, open clean mouthful to the convenience cleans equipment inside, is convenient for clear up filter screen 24 simultaneously, makes the equipment usage more convenient, has improved the practicality and the feature of environmental protection of device greatly, satisfies the demand that people used more.
In conclusion, the intelligent intercepting well integrating sewage flow control, slag blocking and backflow prevention is characterized in that the pull rods 8 are arranged, when the dreg of the equipment body 1 needs to be cleaned, the left pull rod 8 and the right pull rod 8 are pulled towards opposite directions to drive the two pushing blocks 28 to move towards opposite directions, the return springs 27 are extruded to enable the inserted rods 29 to be slowly separated from the cover plate 7, the cover plate 7 is not limited, at the moment, the pushing sleeves 23 and the filter screens 24 are pushed upwards by the telescopic rods 21 and the extruding springs 22 in a compressed state through elastic restoring force to enable the connecting plates 30 to be separated from the equipment body 1, the anti-skid handles on the cover plates 7 are pulled upwards, the connecting plates 30 and the filter screens 24 can be integrally separated from the equipment, cleaning ports on the equipment body 1 are opened, workers can clean the inner cavity of the equipment body 1 conveniently, the filter screens 24 can be cleaned conveniently, and the equipment is more convenient to use, the practicability and the environmental protection of the device are greatly improved, and the use requirements of people are met.
And, through setting up the control switch 4, the sewage flows into the apparatus body 1 cavity from the water intake channel 2, push up the second floating block 18 slowly, when promoting to a certain height, the second floating block 18 contacts with control switch 4, the control switch 4 controls the flow control valve 3 to close, thus control the discharge of sewage pipeline, in fine day, the drought flow sewage flows into the intercepting well from the water intake channel 2, the movable door plant 15 is in the closed state, the drought flow sewage in the intercepting well can only discharge from the sewage interception pipe 6, thus play a role in intercepting the drought flow sewage, in the time of rainfall, the rainwater enters the intercepting well together with drought flow sewage, with the increase of rainfall, the electric control valve 5 on the sewage interception pipe 6 closes, two electric push rods 17 start at the same time, draw two upper and lower movable door plants 15 to keep away from each other, make the movable door plant 15 open, the sewage filters through the filter screen 24, and discharge from the drainage channel 9, when precipitation constantly lasts, outside water level rises gradually, promotes first floating block 12 and moves up, will promote door 13 and push away to drainage channel 9 department and stop up it, can prevent flowing backward of downstream water to effectively improve the practicality of device, and equipment overall structure is very simple, preparation low cost and environmental protection.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.